CN208563555U - Disc type pipe dredging device - Google Patents

Disc type pipe dredging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208563555U
CN208563555U CN201821012456.XU CN201821012456U CN208563555U CN 208563555 U CN208563555 U CN 208563555U CN 201821012456 U CN201821012456 U CN 201821012456U CN 208563555 U CN208563555 U CN 208563555U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotation axis
disc type
fixed ring
several
type pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821012456.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢宇
陈辉
白云飞
张翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201821012456.XU priority Critical patent/CN208563555U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208563555U publication Critical patent/CN208563555U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of disc type pipe dredging devices, including rotation axis, the rotation axis is disposed with high pressure water recoil spray head from front to back, scraper swivel mount and disc type adjustment frame, several nozzles are provided on the high pressure water recoil spray head, several described nozzles circumferentially spaced-apart arrangement centered on rotation axis, several described nozzles are obliquely installed each along same direction, the disc type adjustment frame includes the fixing sleeve being arranged on the rotating shaft, the side of the fixing sleeve has been arranged circumferentially several cantilever arms, it is successively arranged with cushion block from inside to outside on the cantilever arm, spring and supporting block.The design of the utility model structure is simple, reasonable, efficiently convenient, is conducive to pipeline cleaning, has broad application prospects.

Description

Disc type pipe dredging device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of disc type pipe dredging devices.
Background technique
With the continuous expansion of city size, various house refuses also increase, and have thereby resulted in the drainage pipeline in city Blocking, the house refuse of drainage pipeline have garbage, these have caused great difficulties pipe-dredging, but domestic at present Dredging drainpipe road still based on artificial, with the increase of the service life, pipeline has saved bit by bit a large amount of dirt to pipeline, seriously The efficiency of transmission of pipeline is affected, in order to improve the service efficiency of pipeline, it is necessary to by the dirt removal of blocking, dirt feelings in pipeline Condition is complicated, and caliber can also change with dirt, if the dirt of blocking is not cleared up, save bit by bit throughout the year, can be sticked to pipe Road inner wall is difficult to clean off.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of disc type pipe-dredgings Device, it is not only reasonable in design but also efficiently convenient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of disc type pipe dredging device, including Rotation axis, the rotation axis are disposed with high pressure water recoil spray head, scraper swivel mount and disc type adjustment frame, institute from front to back It states and is provided with several nozzles on high pressure water recoil spray head, several described nozzles circumferentially spaced-apart arrangement centered on rotation axis, Several described nozzles are obliquely installed each along same direction, and the disc type adjustment frame includes the fixation being arranged on the rotating shaft Set, the side of the fixing sleeve has been arranged circumferentially several cantilever arms, be successively arranged with from inside to outside on the cantilever arm cushion block, Spring and supporting block.
Further, the supporting block is in T shape, and the supporting block has arc top surface.
Further, the end of the cantilever arm is provided with the limited block for avoiding supporting block from falling off, and sets in the supporting block It is equipped with the groove sunk to limited block.
Further, the head of the rotation axis is provided with motor, and the output shaft of the motor is through shaft coupling and rotation axis It is connected.
Further, water pipe is provided in the rotation axis, the water pipe is through rotary joint and high pressure water recoil spray head phase Connection.
Further, the scraper swivel mount includes the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring being arranged on the rotating shaft, institute State the front that the second fixed ring is arranged in the first fixed ring, the side of first fixed ring is circumferentially spaced-apart be provided with several One swing rod, the side of second fixed ring is circumferentially spaced-apart to be provided with several the second swing rods, the lower part warp of first swing rod Hinge is hinged with the first fixed ring, and the lower part of second swing rod is hinged through hinge and the second fixed ring, first pendulum The top of bar is hinged through the lower part of hinge and first connecting rod, middle part of the top of the first connecting rod through hinge and the second swing rod It is hinged, the top of second swing rod is fixedly connected with scraper.
Further, the rear portion of the rotation axis is provided with discharge bin, and the front of the discharge bin is provided with feed inlet, institute The rear portion for stating discharge bin is provided with discharge port, and the inside of the discharge bin is provided with discharge auger along its length.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the design of the utility model structure is simple, closes Reason, it is efficiently convenient, it is conducive to pipeline cleaning, has broad application prospects.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment high pressure water recoil spray head.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment scraper swivel mount.
Fig. 4 is the organigram of the utility model embodiment disc type adjustment frame.
In figure: 1- rotation axis, 2- high pressure water recoil spray head, 201- nozzle, 3- scraper swivel mount, the first fixed ring of 301-, The second fixed ring of 302-, the first swing rod of 303-, the second swing rod of 304-, 305- first connecting rod, 306- scraper, 4- disc type adjustment frame, 401- fixing sleeve, 402- cantilever arm, 403- cushion block, 404- spring, 405- supporting block, 406- idler wheel, 407- limited block, 408- are recessed Slot, 5- water pipe, 6- discharge bin, 601- feed inlet, 602- discharge port, a- pipeline.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, special embodiment below, and cooperate attached drawing, It is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of disc type pipe dredging device, including rotation axis 1, the rotation axis 1 is from front to back successively It is provided with high pressure water recoil spray head 2, scraper swivel mount 3 and disc type adjustment frame 4, is provided on the high pressure water recoil spray head 2 Several nozzles 201, several nozzle 201 circumferentially spaced-apart arrangements centered on rotation axis 1, several described nozzles 201 It is obliquely installed each along same direction, the disc type adjustment frame 4 includes the fixing sleeve 401 being set in rotation axis 1, the fixation The side of set 401 has been arranged circumferentially several cantilever arms 402, is successively arranged with cushion block from inside to outside on the cantilever arm 402 403, spring 404 and supporting block 405;The high pressure water recoil spray head 2, scraper swivel mount 3 and rotation axis 1 are fixedly connected on Together, the high pressure water recoil spray head 2, scraper swivel mount 3 and rotation axis 1 are connected as through screw and nut assembly or welding procedure One, the high pressure water recoil spray head 2, scraper swivel mount 3 and rotation axis 1 are rotationally advancing all together, the disc type adjustment frame 4 Bearing is provided between rotation axis 1, the disc type adjustment frame 4 advances together with rotation axis 1 but do not rotate movement;Institute Inner ring and the rotation axis 1 of bearing are stated as interference fit, the outer ring of the bearing and fixing sleeve 401 are interference fit.
In the utility model embodiment, the supporting block 405 is in T shape, and the top surface of the supporting block 405 is provided with rolling Wheel 406, the idler wheel 406 is supported on the inner wall of pipeline.
In the utility model embodiment, the end of the cantilever arm 402 is provided with the limit for avoiding supporting block 405 from falling off Block 407 is provided with the groove 408 sunk to limited block 407 in the supporting block 405;The supporting block 405 is in spring 404 Under the action of along cantilever arm 402 slide, so as to control the outer diameter of disc type adjustment frame 4, so as to be suitable for difference in The pipeline of diameter, and the supporting block 405 can be bonded the inner wall of pipeline;The cantilever arm 402 and the welded work of fixing sleeve 401 Skill is connected as one or is made into integration, and links together between the cantilever arm 402 and limited block 407 through screw and nut assembly.
In the utility model embodiment, the head of the rotation axis 1 is provided with motor, and the output shaft of the motor is through joining Axis device is connected with rotation axis 1, and the motor assist high pressure water recoil spray head 2 drives rotation axis rotation jointly, the motor Output power direction is identical as the reverse thrust direction that high pressure water recoil spray head 2 is formed;The power source of the motor is battery.
In the utility model embodiment, water pipe 5 is provided in the rotation axis 1, the water pipe 5 is through rotary joint and height Pressure water recoil spray head 2 is connected;The rotary joint avoids water pipe 5 from twisting;It is practical new that the length of the water pipe 5 is greater than this The process of type, so as to supply water, the external water tank of the water pipe 5 or municipal pipe network are provided with high pressure on the water pipe 5 Hydraulic pressure is promoted to 100 ~ 500bar using high-pressure plunger pump by plunger pump, and the high pressure water impact that each nozzle 201 sprays exists The inner wall of pipeline is respectively formed on tangential propulsive thrust, several tangential propulsive thrust in the same direction are rotationally advancing the utility model;Often The hydraulic pressure for the high pressure water that a nozzle 201 sprays, which is subject to, can push the utility model to rotate.
In the utility model embodiment, the scraper swivel mount 3 includes the first fixed ring being set in rotation axis 1 301 and second fixed ring 302, first fixed ring 301 front of second fixed ring 302, first fixed ring are set 301 side is circumferentially spaced-apart to be provided with several the first swing rods 303, the circumferentially spaced-apart setting in side of second fixed ring 302 There are several the second swing rods 304, the lower part of first swing rod 303 is hinged through hinge and the first fixed ring 301, and described second The lower part of swing rod 304 is hinged through hinge and the second fixed ring 302, and the top of first swing rod 303 connects through hinge and first The lower part of bar 305 is hinged, and the top of the first connecting rod 305 is hinged through the middle part of hinge and the second swing rod 304, and described The top of two swing rods 304 is fixedly connected with scraper 306;First fixed ring 301, the second fixed ring 302 and rotation axis 1 are fixed Connection, first fixed ring 301, the second fixed ring 302 and rotation axis 1 are interference fit, first fixed ring 301 with Second fixed ring 302 is rotated with rotation axis 1, and in its natural state, several described second swing rods 304 close up, when this is practical Novel to enter pipeline and after being rotationally advancing, under the action of the resistance of advance and centrifugal force, second swing rod 304 is by backward Power, several second swing rods 304 open, so that scraper 306 is bonded the inner wall of pipeline, due to the scraper swivel mount 3 rotate with rotation axis 1, and the scraper 306 cooperates high pressure water to clean inner wall of the pipe;Calculate first swing rod 303, The length of two swing rods 304 and first connecting rod 305, the scraper swivel mount 3 are in dead-centre position after being fully deployed, at this time scraper 306 can be bonded the inner wall of pipeline.
In the utility model embodiment, the rear portion of the rotation axis 1 is provided with discharge bin 6, the front of the discharge bin 6 It is provided with feed inlet 601, the rear portion of the discharge bin 6 is provided with discharge port 602, and the inside of the discharge bin 6 is square along its length To being provided with discharge auger;Rotation is driven by motor in the discharge auger, and the output shaft of the motor is twisted through shaft coupling and discharge The input terminal of dragon is connected;The dirt that the hairbrush and high-pressure washing brush down enters discharge bin 6, in discharge from feed inlet 601 Self-unloading material mouth 602 is discharged under the action of auger;Be provided with bearing between the discharge bin 6 and rotation axis 1, the discharge bin 6 with Rotation axis 1 advance together but do not rotate movement;The inner ring and rotation axis 1 of the bearing are interference fit, the bearing Outer ring and discharge bin 6 be interference fit.
In the utility model embodiment, above-mentioned all hinges are all made of circular pin shaft, and any two are through pin shaft It is provided with the mounting hole matched with pin shaft on hinged components, certainly, other types can also be used according to the actual situation Hinge, it is not limited to this.
The specific work process of the utility model embodiment is as follows: the utility model being put into inside pipeline, the scraper Swivel mount 3 is bonded the inner wall of pipeline, opens the switch of high pressure water recoil spray head 2, and high pressure water is injected in pipeline from the nozzle 201 Inner wall, the utility model is rotationally advancing, and the scraper 306 cooperates high pressure water to clean the inner wall of pipeline with water, discharge auger Cooperation high pressure water is discharged the dirt to get off is cleaned with water;The utility model is suitable for cleaning with water the pipeline based on pureed dirt, and special Not Shi Yongyu linear pipeline, the utility model is taken out using the traction of water pipe 5 after end of operation, or taken in the other end of pipeline The utility model out.
For indicating the art of positional relationship or shape applied in above-mentioned any technical solution disclosed by the utility model Its meaning includes approximate with its, similar or close state or shape to language unless otherwise stated.
Either component provided by the utility model by multiple individual component parts either assembled, or The separate part that integrally formed technique manufactures.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than its limitations;Although implementing referring to preferable The utility model is described in detail in example, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: still can be to this reality It is modified with novel specific embodiment or some technical features can be equivalently replaced;Without departing from the utility model The spirit of technical solution should all be covered within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of disc type pipe dredging device, it is characterised in that: including rotation axis, the rotation axis is disposed with from front to back High pressure water recoils spray head, scraper swivel mount and disc type adjustment frame, is provided with several nozzles on the high pressure water recoil spray head, Several described nozzles circumferentially spaced-apart arrangement centered on rotation axis, several described nozzles are set each along same direction inclination It sets, the disc type adjustment frame includes the fixing sleeve being arranged on the rotating shaft, and the side of the fixing sleeve has been arranged circumferentially several Cantilever arm is successively arranged with cushion block, spring and supporting block on the cantilever arm from inside to outside.
2. disc type pipe dredging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting block is in T shape, the branch Bracer has arc top surface.
3. disc type pipe dredging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of the cantilever arm, which is provided with, to be kept away Exempt from the limited block that supporting block falls off, is provided with the groove sunk to limited block in the supporting block.
4. disc type pipe dredging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the head of the rotation axis is provided with electricity The output shaft of machine, the motor is connected through shaft coupling with rotation axis.
5. disc type pipe dredging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with water pipe in the rotation axis, The water pipe is connected through rotary joint with high pressure water recoil spray head.
6. disc type pipe dredging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraper swivel mount includes to be set in The first fixed ring in rotation axis and the second fixed ring, first fixed ring are arranged in the front of the second fixed ring, and described the The side of one fixed ring is circumferentially spaced-apart to be provided with several the first swing rods, and the side of second fixed ring is circumferentially spaced-apart to be provided with The lower part of several second swing rods, first swing rod is hinged through hinge and the first fixed ring, the lower part of second swing rod It is hinged through hinge and the second fixed ring, the top of first swing rod is hinged through the lower part of hinge and first connecting rod, described Through being hinged in the middle part of hinge and the second swing rod, the top of second swing rod is fixedly connected with scraper on the top of first connecting rod.
7. disc type pipe dredging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rear portion of the rotation axis is provided with row Feed bin, the front of the discharge bin are provided with feed inlet, and the rear portion of the discharge bin is provided with discharge port, the discharge bin it is interior Portion is provided with discharge auger along its length.
CN201821012456.XU 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Disc type pipe dredging device Expired - Fee Related CN208563555U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821012456.XU CN208563555U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Disc type pipe dredging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821012456.XU CN208563555U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Disc type pipe dredging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208563555U true CN208563555U (en) 2019-03-01

Family

ID=65488469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821012456.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208563555U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Disc type pipe dredging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208563555U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111945870A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-11-17 宁波宏川环境科技有限公司 Sewage pipes rubbish belt cleaning device
CN113431175A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-24 长江大学 Dredging device for sewer
CN114562019A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-31 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Cleaning device for tail end of tunnel drain pipe and using method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111945870A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-11-17 宁波宏川环境科技有限公司 Sewage pipes rubbish belt cleaning device
CN111945870B (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-11-09 宁波宏川环境科技有限公司 Sewage pipes rubbish belt cleaning device
CN113431175A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-24 长江大学 Dredging device for sewer
CN114562019A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-31 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Cleaning device for tail end of tunnel drain pipe and using method
CN114562019B (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-12-09 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Cleaning device for tail end of tunnel drain pipe and using method

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190301

Termination date: 20210628

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee