CN208562618U - A kind of continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of continuous dissection mechanisms of flax sliver, belong to textile processing machine apparatus field.The unreeling structure of the utility model is vertically arranged at the upper side of fixed bracket, Chuan Tiao mechanism is horizontally set below unreeling structure on the fixation bracket of side, brace agency is vertically arranged on the fixation bracket on the downside of Chuan Tiao mechanism, conveying mechanism level is fixedly installed on side below fixed bracket, it holds volume transfer roller level and is fixedly installed on one middle side part of rotating circular disc, tie rod turntable is rotationally connected with vertically on the fixation bracket passed on the downside of a bracket, outer the radially fixed of lateral edge tie rod turntable of tie rod turntable is provided with tie rod bracket, and press strip cylinder output is provided with tie rod pressing plate.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, can smoothly carry out flax sliver unreeling transmission, and the dissection that is carried out continuously flax sliver for capableing of efficiently and accurately is processed, and is improved flax sliver atomization degree, is met the needs of production and application.

Description

A kind of continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver

Technical field

The utility model belongs to textile processing machine apparatus field more particularly to a kind of continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver, main To be applied to the fixed length dissection manufacture field of flax sliver.

Background technique

The value of exploiting and utilizing of flax is high, and the fiber that flax stem is produced is the important source material of textile industry, pure can spin, also may be used With other fiber blends.Since flax fiber is compared with animal origin, other plant fibers, synthetic fibers, there are many uniquenesses Irreplaceable advantage, determine that it accounts for critical role in national economy.The advantages of flax, is more, firstly, flax fiber Tough, soft and fine, intensity is 1.5 times of cotton fiber, 1.6 times of spun silk, and limit count is high, and fabrics smooth is clean and tidy, suitable for making Advanced dress material.Secondly, flax fiber has, hygroscopicity is strong, rapid heat dissipation, rub resistance, high temperature resistant, nonflammable, not easy to crack, electric conductivity The particular advantages such as small, dust-absorbing rate is low, bacteriostasis and health-care, suitable for making aeroplane fabric, military cloth, fire-fighting, aerospace, medical treatment and health are protected Strong clothes and canvas, rotary hose, interior decoration cloth and technique thorn rust product etc..Third, scutching leftover bits and pieces and hards also have higher Utility value, staple fiber after processing are numb cotton, can also spin the pure dimity with the production mixed yarn such as hair, silk, cotton, chemical fibre；Hards It is the quality raw materials for manufacturing artificial board or fine paper.Linen is to be twisted what line was made into through flax, surface unlike chemical fibre and Cotton is smooth like that, has lively Z-Correct bump mapping Z-correct, modern clothing manufacturer usually utilizes linen, and this is delicate interesting Material aesthetic feeling.In addition to synthetic fibers, linen is one kind most solid in textile, and fibre strength is high, not tearable or stamp Broken, the palette knife that can leave is scraped above, is pressed.Closely knit linen made of braiding is handed over as latitude and longitude, there is good tinctorial property. Sodolin has the function of temperature controllable, antiallergy, antistatic, antibacterial etc., due to the good hygroscopicity of flax, can absorb and be equivalent to certainly The moisture that 20 times of body weight, so sodolin feel is dry and comfortable.Nowadays, the birth of wrinkle resistant, non-ironing lingerie and blending product Appearance, expand the market of flax product further.The weaving of flax is mostly gripper shuttle loom and rapier loom, and product includes Delicate linen handkerchief, skyteens, crepe, fancy dyed yarn product, sportswear and numb wool blended yarn.Household products It then include: curtain, wall paper, tablecloth, bedding etc..Industry product then include: painting canvas, luggage tent, empire cloth, filter cloth with And aviation product, flax can be interleaved or blended with fibers such as hair, polyester, formation has unique style, quality-high and inexpensive weaving Product.Flax fiber is to realize lightening, the nice and coolization new way of wool fabric with wool manufacturing.Flax is in process of manufacture In, it needs the flax fiber combing of loose condition (of surface) being processed into flax sliver, flax sliver is being subjected to winding processing, is facilitating flax sliver Storage and transport, existing flax sliver needs to unreel flax sliver in the use process in rear road, further according to need by Flax sliver carries out dissection, can satisfy the needs used, existing flax so that being cut off and being processed into a section flax sliver for shape structure Structure is complicated while troublesome in poeration for unreeling structure, it is difficult to which smoothly unreeling flax sliver rapidly and efficiently, flax sliver exists Often cause flax sliver excessively to unreel due to drawing inertia during unreeling, flax sliver is caused to make during unreeling entirely Flax silver lap can all become loosely, and influence flax sliver high efficiency smooth unreel transmission, and existing flax sliver is in dissection process In, it is difficult to need flax sliver being accurately transmitted dissection according to actual use, cause flax sliver by the length of dissection not Unanimously, it influences later process and processing use normally is carried out to flax sliver, be not able to satisfy the needs that processing uses.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of overcoming the prior art, and provides one It is kind reasonable in design, smoothly flax sliver can be carried out to unreel transmission, and be capable of efficiently and accurately by flax sliver continuously into Row dissection processing, improves the continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver of flax sliver atomization degree.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of continuous dissection of flax sliver Mechanism, it is characterised in that: the continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver includes fixed bracket, unreeling structure, Chuan Tiao mechanism, brace agency And conveying mechanism, the unreeling structure are vertically arranged at the upper side of fixed bracket, Chuan Tiao mechanism is horizontally set on unreeling structure On the fixation bracket of lower section side, brace agency is vertically arranged on the fixation bracket on the downside of Chuan Tiao mechanism, and conveying mechanism is horizontal It is fixedly installed on side below fixed bracket, the unreeling structure includes rotating circular disc, holds volume transfer roller, dampening bracket, lifting company Plate and adjusting bracket, rotating circular disc are rotationally connected with vertically at the upper side of fixed bracket, are held volume transfer roller level and are fixedly installed on and turn Dynamic one middle side part of disk holds volume one side end of transfer roller and is provided with hemispherical mechanism, holds volume transfer roller two sides and has been symmetrically arranged admittedly Determine pressure plate and adjust pressure plate, fixed pressure plate is fixedly connected with volume transfer roller is held, and adjusting pressure plate slides in the horizontal direction to be set It is placed in and holds volume transfer roller, adjust pressure plate and hold to be provided with to translate to lock between volume transfer roller and fasten, the fixation on the upside of the rotating circular disc Level is fixedly installed adjusting bracket on bracket, and adjusting bracket lower horizontal is provided with lifting connecting plate, two sides above lifting connecting plate It is fixedly installed elevating screw vertically respectively, elevating screw passes through adjusting bracket straight up, the liter of two sides above and below adjusting bracket Adjusting nut is threaded on drop screw rod respectively, the dampening bracket is horizontally set on the downside of lifting connecting plate, on dampening bracket Side is evenly arranged with more damping guide rods vertically, and damping guide rod passes through lifting connecting plate straight up, and damping guide rod upper end is provided with Postive stop baffle goes up and down suit on the damping guide rod between connecting plate and dampening bracket and is provided with damping pressure spring, under the dampening bracket Square two sides are respectively symmetrically rotatably connected to damping wheel, and damping wheel is bonded with the outer side compression of rotating circular disc, the Chuan Tiao mechanism Including passing a bracket, charging pressure roller, conducting bar sleeve, conducting bar pressure roller, drawing material transfer roller and cutting agency, the biography support level is solid It is arranged on the fixation bracket of rotating circular disc side calmly, biography bracket upper section is horizontal structure, and biography bracket lower section is bevelled junction Structure passes a bracket upper section and passes using arc transition connection between a bracket lower section, and the charging pressure roller is horizontally set on biography item At the upper side of bracket, the inclination of charging pressure roller two sides is symmetrically arranged with connection rotating plate, and connection rotating plate lower end, which is hinged to be connected to, passes a bracket, Charging pressure roller both ends are rotationally connected with the connection rotating plate upper end for passing a bracket two sides respectively, pass a bracket top two sides respectively symmetrically It is provided with charging tension spring, is connect in the middle part of charging tension spring upper end and connection rotating plate, the conducting bar sleeve, which is horizontally set on, passes a bracket Upside, being horizontally disposed in conducting bar sleeve has conducting bar channel, and middle side part, which is rotationally connected with, under conducting bar sleeve passes a bracket, the biography item The inclination of bracket upper center two sides is symmetrically arranged with transfer roller bracket, and along inclined direction sliding is provided with press strip and leads on transfer roller bracket Plate, conducting bar pressure roller, which is horizontally set on, to be passed above a bracket between two transfer roller brackets of two sides, and conducting bar pressure roller both ends rotate respectively It is connected to the press strip guide plate for passing a bracket two sides, is tiltedly installed with press strip bullet between transfer roller bracket on the upside of the press strip guide plate Spring, it is described that material transfer roller is drawn to be horizontally set on the upside of the biography bracket on the downside of conducting bar pressure roller, it draws on the biography bracket on the upside of material transfer roller Level is fixedly installed drawing material bracket, draws middle side part on material bracket to be fixedly installed lifting cylinder diagonally downward, lifting cylinder is defeated Outlet is horizontally disposed lifting support, and two sides inclination is symmetrically arranged with lifting guide pillar above lifting support, and lifting guide pillar sliding is set It is placed in drawing material bracket, the drawing material transfer roller, which horizontally rotates, is connected to lifting support, and lifting support side level is fixedly installed drawing Expect motor, material motor driven is drawn to draw material transfer roller, the cutting agency is fixed at diagonally downward to be passed on the upside of a pedestal lower end On fixed bracket, cutting agency includes slitting bracket, lifting cutting plate and slitting cylinder, and slitting riding is fixed at biography item On fixation bracket on the upside of pedestal lower end, slitting bracket is mutually perpendicular to a bracket is passed, and the tilted sliding of slitting bracket is provided with Cutting plate is gone up and down, slitting cylinder is fixed at diagonally downward on the upside of slitting bracket, slitting cylinder output and lifting cutting plate upper end It is fixedly connected, lifting cutting plate lower end is horizontally disposed lifting cutter, is provided on biography bracket compatible solid with lifting cutter Stationary knife slot, the brace agency include tie rod turntable, tie rod bracket, press strip cylinder, tie rod gear, translating rack and tie rod gas Cylinder, tie rod turntable are rotationally connected with vertically on the fixation bracket passed on the downside of a bracket, and coaxially fixation is set vertically for tie rod turntable side It is equipped with tie rod gear, level is fixedly installed rack support on the fixation bracket on the downside of tie rod gear, and rack support is interior along level Direction sliding is provided with translating rack, and tie rod cylinder level is fixed at rack support side, tie rod cylinder output and flat It moves rack gear one end to be fixedly connected, outer the radially fixed of lateral edge tie rod turntable of the tie rod turntable is provided with tie rod bracket, tie rod branch It is fixedly installed press strip cylinder on the outside of frame, press strip cylinder output is provided with tie rod pressing plate, and the rack support two sides are set respectively It is equipped with fixed limit switch and adjusts limit switch, fixed limit switch is fixedly connected with one end on the upside of rack support, adjusts limit Bit switch is slideably positioned in the other end on the upside of rack support in the horizontal direction, adjusts and is provided between limit switch and rack support Locking is adjusted to fasten, the conveying mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of tie rod turntable, conveying mechanism include material transfer transfer roller, material transfer motor and Material transfer belt, the fixed bracket lower section two sides horizontally rotate respectively is connected with material transfer transfer roller, and material transfer belt is horizontally set on solid Fixed rack side, material transfer belt two sides wind the material transfer transfer roller for being connected to fixed bracket two sides respectively, and material transfer motor is horizontally disposed In fixed bracket side, using connection belt transmission connection between material transfer motor and material transfer transfer roller.

It further, is arc-shaped structure on the downside of the tie rod pressing plate, tie rod clamp surface is provided with press strip rubber layer.

Further, being horizontally disposed with respectively between conducting bar sleeve one end two sides and biography bracket has reset tension spring.

Further, compression rotary table has been symmetrically arranged on the fixed pressure plate and adjusting pressure plate.

The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and effect: the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, leads to Unreeling structure, Chuan Tiao mechanism, brace agency and conveying mechanism is crossed successively to be fixedly installed on from top to bottom along flax sliver material transfer direction Fixed bracket side smoothly unreels flax sliver using unreeling structure is enabled, enabled by flax sliver using Chuan Tiao mechanism It is successively smoothly transmitted, flax sliver is accurately pulled according to required length using brace agency is enabled, is enabled real The accurate dissection of existing flax sliver, using conveying mechanism it is enabled will be processed to a section flax sliver for shape structure be quickly sent to it is next Procedure utilizes above structure, it is ensured that can be realized flax sliver continuously accurate dissection processing, is fixed by holding volume transfer roller level It is set to one middle side part of rotating circular disc, volume one side end of transfer roller is held and is provided with hemispherical mechanism, enable flax silver lap steady It is smoothly placed in and holds on volume transfer roller, be symmetrically arranged fixed pressure plate and adjusting pressure plate using volume transfer roller two sides are held, Translational adjustment can be carried out in the horizontal direction according to the dimensions of flax silver lap by adjusting pressure plate, enable to utilize fixed pressure plate It compresses accurately to limit flax silver lap to be fixed on the limit for adjusting pressure plate and hold on volume transfer roller, utilize fixed pressure plate and tune It has been symmetrically arranged compression rotary table on section pressure plate, when enabling during fastening flax sliver crimped, has compressed rotary table energy Enough it is horizontally inserted into the end of flax silver lap, it is ensured that flax silver lap firm stable can be fixed with volume transfer roller is held, enable benefit Steadily unreeling for flax sliver is realized with the rotation of rotating circular disc, is worn straight up by the elevating screw of two sides above lifting connecting plate Bracket is overregulated, the damping guide rod on the upside of dampening bracket passes through lifting connecting plate straight up, goes up and down between connecting plate and dampening bracket Damping guide rod on suit be provided with damping pressure spring, two sides are respectively symmetrically rotatably connected to damping wheel below dampening bracket, hinder Buddhist nun's runner is bonded with the outer side compression of rotating circular disc, carries out the adjusting of vertical direction along adjusting bracket using elevating screw, is enabled just The prompt pressing force adjusted between damping wheel and rotating circular disc, enables to provide certain resistance in the rotation process of rotating circular disc Buddhist nun's power, avoid rotating circular disc caused under the drawing of flax sliver rotating circular disc due to rotator inertia inordinate rotation, lead to flax Item makes entire flax silver lap become loose during unreeling, it is ensured that the carrying out of flax sliver high efficiency smooth unreels transmission, passes through biography Bracket upper section is horizontal structure, and biographys bracket lower section is incline structure, passes and adopts between a bracket upper section and biography bracket lower section It is connected with arc transition, flax sliver is successively smoothly transmitted along a bracket is passed, utilize charging pressure roller both ends It is rotationally connected with the connection rotating plate upper end for passing a bracket two sides respectively, is connect in the middle part of charging tension spring upper end and connection rotating plate, so that Flax sliver can be transmitted along charging pressure roller, and charging pressure roller can do the elasticity pendulum of certain amplitude under the drawing of flax sliver It is dynamic, it both can ensure that flax sliver tensioning transmission, and be also avoided that flax sliver causes flax sliver fibrous fracture by excessive drawing, pass through conducting bar Being horizontally disposed in sleeve has conducting bar channel, and middle side part, which is rotationally connected with, under conducting bar sleeve passes a bracket, and conducting bar sleeve can will be sub- Ramie stripes level carries out guiding transmission, and conducting bar sleeve can carry out horizontally rotating for certain amplitude under the drawing of flax sliver, Make to be able to satisfy the wider flax silver lap of amplitude unreels needs, using conducting bar sleeve one end two sides and passes between a bracket water respectively It is flat to be provided with reset tension spring, so that conducting bar sleeve can be under the action of reset tension spring after being rotated under the drawing of flax sliver It replys rapidly, it is ensured that flax sliver can be accurately transmitted, avoid flax sliver from generating distortion skew in transmit process, pass through Conducting bar pressure roller both ends are rotationally connected with the press strip guide plate for passing a bracket two sides respectively, incline between transfer roller bracket on the upside of press strip guide plate It tiltedly is provided with press strip spring, flax sliver is transmitted under the pressuring action of conducting bar pressure roller along a biography bracket, is led to It crosses and draws the lifting cylinder output end on the upside of material bracket is horizontally disposed to have lifting support, draw material transfer roller to horizontally rotate and be connected to lifting Bracket draws material motor driven to draw material transfer roller, so that flax sliver after being cut off by cutting agency, is pushed down on using lifting cylinder Dynamic lifting support draws material transfer roller to expect motor driven by drawing, makes so that the flax sliver for drawing material transfer roller and passing on a bracket is in close contact Flax sliver can be driven and be pulled, it is ensured that the end of flax sliver is sent on the downside of the tie rod pressing plate of brace agency, by flax sliver After end is sent on the downside of tie rod pressing plate, lifting support is pulled up using lifting cylinder, so that material transfer roller and flax sliver is drawn to be detached from, Enable flax sliver to be accurately pulled transmission under the rotation drawing of tie rod turntable, passes through slitting bracket and biography bracket phase Mutually vertical, lifting cutting plate lower end is horizontally disposed lifting cutter, passes and is provided with fixation compatible with lifting cutter on a bracket Cutter groove goes up and down cutter and cooperates during decline with fixed cutter groove, it is ensured that can be by flax using cylinder driving lifting cutter is cut Item is efficiently adequately cut off, and is rotationally connected on the fixation bracket passed on the downside of a bracket vertically by tie rod turntable, tie rod turntable The radially fixed of outer lateral edge tie rod turntable is provided with tie rod bracket, and the press strip cylinder output on tie rod bracket is provided with tie rod pressure Plate drives tie rod pressing plate using press strip cylinder, enabled to be firmly fixed the end of flax sliver, on the downside of tie rod pressing plate For arc-shaped structure, tie rod clamp surface is provided with press strip rubber layer, improves efficiency and quality that flax sliver is fixed, is inciting somebody to action It after the end of flax sliver is fixed, is rotated using tie rod turntable, flax sliver is led in the rotation of tie rod turntable It pulls down and is transmitted along the surface of tie rod turntable, tie rod gear, rack gear are coaxially fixedly installed by tie rod turntable side vertically Sliding is provided with translating rack in the horizontal direction in bracket, and tie rod cylinder output is fixedly connected with translating rack one end, utilizes Tie rod cylinder pushes translating rack back and forth horizontally, enables tie rod turntable steady easily reciprocal under the drive of translating rack Rotated, be respectively arranged with fixed limit switch using rack support two sides and adjust limit switch, fixed limit switch with One end is fixedly connected on the upside of rack support, is adjusted limit switch and is slideably positioned in the other end on the upside of rack support in the horizontal direction, It is provided with adjusting locking between adjusting limit switch and rack support to fasten, enables to adjust limit switch as needed along rack gear branch Frame carries out translational adjustment, and the enabled translation amplitude reciprocal to translating rack limits, it is ensured that tie rod turntable can be as needed The reciprocating rotation of amplitude needed for carrying out realizes the accurate dissection processing of flax sliver, winds connection respectively by material transfer belt two sides Material transfer transfer roller in fixed bracket two sides utilizes material transfer using connection belt transmission connection between material transfer motor and material transfer transfer roller Motor driven material transfer belt, it is enabled that the flax sliver of the section shape structure of processed completion is efficiently driven into rapidly next process Processing use is carried out, through this structure, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, can smoothly unreel flax sliver Transmission, and the dissection that is carried out continuously flax sliver for capableing of efficiently and accurately is processed, and is improved flax sliver atomization degree, is met life Produce the needs used.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of the continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the unreeling structure of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the unreeling structure of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of the Chuan Tiao mechanism of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is that the conducting bar sleeve of the utility model connects overlooking structure diagram with a bracket is passed.

Fig. 6 is the drawing material transfer roller of the utility model and its left view structural representation of subsidiary body.

Fig. 7 is the schematic view of the front view of the brace agency of the utility model.

In figure: 1. fixed brackets, 2. unreeling structures, 3. Chuan Tiao mechanisms, 4. brace agencies, 5. conveying mechanisms, 6. Rotating circular disc, 7. hold volume transfer roller, 8. dampening brackets, 9. lifting connecting plates, 10. adjusting brackets, 11. fixed pressure plates, and 12. Pressure plate is adjusted, 13. translation lockings are fastened, 14. elevating screws, 15. adjusting nuts, 16. damping guide rods, 17. limiting blocks Plate, 18. damping pressure springs, 19. damping wheels, 20. pass a bracket, 21. charging pressure rollers, 22. conducting bar sleeves, 23. conducting bars Pressure roller, 24. draw material transfer roller, 25. connection rotating plates, 26. charging tension springs, 27. conducting bar channels, 28. transfer roller brackets, 29. pressures Bar guide plate, 30. press strip springs, 31. draw material brackets, 32. lifting cylinders, 33. lifting supports, 34. lifting guide pillars, and 35. Draw material motor, 36. slitting brackets, 37. lifting cutting plates, 38. slitting cylinders, 39. lifting cutters, 40. fixed cutter grooves, 41. Tie rod turntable, 42. tie rod brackets, 43. press strip cylinders, 44. tie rod gears, 45. translating racks, 46. tie rod cylinders, 47. Rack support, 48. tie rod pressing plates, 49. fixed limit switches, 50. adjust limit switch, and 51., which adjust locking, fastens, and 52. pass Material transfer roller, 53. material transfer motors, 54. material transfer belts, 55. connection belts, 56. press strip rubber layers, 57. reset tension springs, 58. Compress rotary table.

Specific embodiment

In order to further describe the utility model, a kind of continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing Specific embodiment, following embodiment is the explanation to the utility model and the utility model is not limited to following implementation Example.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver of the utility model, including fixed bracket 1, unreeling structure 2, biography Mechanism 3, brace agency 4 and conveying mechanism 5, unreeling structure 2 are vertically arranged in fixed 1 upper side of bracket, 3 water of Chuan Tiao mechanism Flat to be arranged on the fixation bracket 1 of side below unreeling structure 2, brace agency 4 is vertically arranged in the fixation of 3 downside of Chuan Tiao mechanism On bracket 1,5 level of conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on fixed 1 lower section side of bracket.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the utility model is put Volume mechanism 2 includes rotating circular disc 6, holds volume transfer roller 7, dampening bracket 8, lifting connecting plate 9 and adjusting bracket 10, and rotating circular disc 6 is vertical It is rotationally connected with fixed 1 upper side of bracket, volume 7 level of transfer roller is held and is fixedly installed on 6 one middle side part of rotating circular disc, hold volume transfer roller 7 one side ends are provided with hemispherical mechanism, hold volume 7 two sides of transfer roller and have been symmetrically arranged fixed pressure plate 11 and have adjusted pressure plate 12, fixed pressure plate 11 is fixedly connected with volume transfer roller 7 is held, and adjusting pressure plate 12 is slideably positioned in the horizontal direction holds volume transfer roller 7, It adjusts pressure plate 12 and holds and be provided with translation locking between volume transfer roller 7 and fasten 13, it is horizontal on the fixation bracket 1 of 6 upside of rotating circular disc It is fixedly installed adjusting bracket 10,10 lower horizontal of adjusting bracket is provided with lifting connecting plate 9, lifting 9 top two sides of connecting plate difference It is fixedly installed elevating screw 14 vertically, elevating screw 14 passes through adjusting bracket 10, about 10 two sides of adjusting bracket straight up Elevating screw 14 on be threaded with adjusting nut 15 respectively, dampening bracket 8 is horizontally set on 9 downside of lifting connecting plate, damping 8 upside of bracket is evenly arranged with more damping guide rods 16 vertically, and damping guide rod 16 passes through lifting connecting plate 9 straight up, and damping is led 16 upper end of bar is provided with postive stop baffle 17, goes up and down suit on the damping guide rod 16 between connecting plate 9 and dampening bracket 8 and is provided with damping Pressure spring 18,8 lower section two sides of dampening bracket are respectively symmetrically rotatably connected to damping wheel 19, outside damping wheel 19 and rotating circular disc 6 Side compression fitting.

As shown in figure 4, the Chuan Tiao mechanism 3 of the utility model include pass a bracket 20, charging pressure roller 21, conducting bar sleeve 22, Conducting bar pressure roller 23 draws material transfer roller 24 and cutting agency, passes the fixed branch that 20 level of a bracket is fixed at 6 side of rotating circular disc On frame 1, biography 20 upper section of bracket is horizontal structure, and biography 20 lower section of bracket is incline structure, passes 20 upper section of a bracket and passes item It is connected between 20 lower section of bracket using arc transition, charging pressure roller 21, which is horizontally set on, passes 20 upper side of a bracket, charging pressure The inclination of 21 two sides of roller is symmetrically arranged with connection rotating plate 25, and 25 lower end of connection rotating plate, which is hinged to be connected to, passes a bracket 20, feeds pressure roller 21 Both ends are rotationally connected with 25 upper end of connection rotating plate for passing 20 two sides of a bracket respectively, pass 20 top two sides of a bracket and respectively symmetrically set It is equipped with charging tension spring 26, feeds and is connected in the middle part of 26 upper end of tension spring and connection rotating plate 25, the conducting bar sleeve 22 of the utility model is horizontal Setting is passing 20 upside of a bracket, and being horizontally disposed in conducting bar sleeve 22 has conducting bar channel 27, the lower middle side part rotation of conducting bar sleeve 22 It is connected to and passes a bracket 20, biography 20 upper center two sides of bracket, which tilt, is symmetrically arranged with transfer roller bracket 28, on transfer roller bracket 28 Along inclined direction sliding is provided with press strip guide plate 29, and conducting bar pressure roller 23 is horizontally set on two turns of biography 20 top two sides of bracket Between roller support 28,23 both ends of conducting bar pressure roller are rotationally connected with the press strip guide plate 29 for passing 20 two sides of a bracket, press strip guide plate respectively It is tiltedly installed with press strip spring 30 between 29 upsides and transfer roller bracket 28, as shown in fig. 6,24 water of drawing material transfer roller of the utility model Flat 20 upside of biography bracket that 23 downside of conducting bar pressure roller is arranged in, draws horizontal fixation on the biography bracket 20 of 24 upside of material transfer roller to set It is equipped with drawing material bracket 31, draws middle side part on material bracket 31 to be fixedly installed lifting cylinder 32 diagonally downward, lifting cylinder 32 exports End is horizontally disposed lifting support 33, and the inclination of 33 top two sides of lifting support is symmetrically arranged with lifting guide pillar 34, lifting guide pillar 34 It is slideably positioned in drawing material bracket 31, draws material transfer roller 24 to horizontally rotate and is connected to lifting support 33,33 side level of lifting support is solid Surely it is provided with drawing material motor 35, draws the material driving of motor 35 to draw material transfer roller 24, the cutting agency of the utility model is fixed diagonally downward It is arranged on the fixation bracket 1 passed on the upside of 20 lower end of a bracket, cutting agency includes slitting bracket 36, lifting cutting plate 37 and slitting Cylinder 38, slitting bracket 36 tilt on the fixation bracket 1 for being fixed at and passing on the upside of 20 lower end of a bracket, cut bracket 36 and pass Bracket 20 is mutually perpendicular to, and the tilted sliding of slitting bracket 36 is provided with lifting cutting plate 37, and slitting cylinder 38 is fixed diagonally downward Setting is fixedly connected in 36 upside of slitting bracket, slitting 38 output end of cylinder with lifting 37 upper end of cutting plate, goes up and down 37 lower end of cutting plate It is horizontally disposed to have lifting cutter 39, it passes and is provided with fixed cutter groove 40 compatible with lifting cutter 39 on a bracket 20.Such as Fig. 7 institute Show, the brace agency 4 of the utility model includes tie rod turntable 41, tie rod bracket 42, press strip cylinder 43, tie rod gear 44, translation Rack gear 45 and tie rod cylinder 46, tie rod turntable 41 are rotationally connected with vertically on the fixation bracket 1 for passing 20 downside of a bracket, and tie rod turns 41 side of disk is coaxially fixedly installed tie rod gear 44, horizontal fixed setting on the fixation bracket 1 of 44 downside of tie rod gear vertically There is rack support 47, slided in the horizontal direction in rack support 47 and be provided with translating rack 45, the horizontal fixation of tie rod cylinder 46 is set It sets in 47 side of rack support, 46 output end of tie rod cylinder is fixedly connected with 45 one end of translating rack, the outer lateral edge of tie rod turntable 41 The radially fixed of tie rod turntable 41 is provided with tie rod bracket 42, and press strip cylinder 43, press strip are fixedly installed on the outside of tie rod bracket 42 43 output end of cylinder is provided with tie rod pressing plate 48, and 47 two sides of rack support are respectively arranged with fixed limit switch 49 and adjust limit Switch 50, fixed limit switch 49 are fixedly connected with 47 upside one end of rack support, are adjusted limit switch 50 and are slided in the horizontal direction It is dynamic to be set to the 47 upside other end of rack support, it adjusts to be provided with to adjust to lock between limit switch 50 and rack support 47 and fasten 51.The conveying mechanism 5 of the utility model is horizontally set on 4 downside of tie rod turntable, and conveying mechanism 5 includes material transfer transfer roller 52, material transfer Motor 53 and material transfer belt 54, fixed 1 lower section two sides of bracket horizontally rotate respectively is connected with material transfer transfer roller 52,54 water of material transfer belt Flat setting winds the material transfer transfer roller 52 for being connected to fixed 1 two sides of bracket in fixed 1 side of bracket, 54 two sides of material transfer belt respectively, Material transfer motor 53 is horizontally set on fixed 1 side of bracket, is passed between material transfer motor 53 and material transfer transfer roller 52 using connection belt 55 Dynamic connection.

It is arc-shaped structure on the downside of the tie rod pressing plate 48 of the utility model, 48 surface of tie rod pressing plate is provided with press strip rubber layer 56, improve efficiency and quality that flax sliver is fixed by tie rod pressing plate.As shown in figure 5, the conducting bar sleeve 22 of the utility model One end two sides and pass to be horizontally disposed with respectively between a bracket 20 and have a reset tension spring 57, conducting bar sleeve 22 under the drawing of flax sliver into It can be replied rapidly under the action of reset tension spring 57 after row rotation, it is ensured that flax sliver can be accurately transmitted, avoid Asia Ramie stripes generates distortion skew in transmit process.On the fixed pressure plate 11 and adjusting pressure plate 12 of the utility model respectively symmetrically It is provided with and compresses rotary table 58, when enabling during fastening flax sliver crimped, flax can be horizontally inserted by compressing rotary table 58 The end of silver lap, it is ensured that flax silver lap firm stable can be fixed with volume transfer roller 7 is held, enable to utilize rotating circular disc 6 Steadily unreeling for flax sliver is realized in rotation.

By adopting the above technical scheme, a kind of continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver of the utility model when in use, by putting Volume mechanism 2, Chuan Tiao mechanism 3, brace agency 4 and conveying mechanism 5 are successively fixedly installed on from top to bottom along flax sliver material transfer direction Fixed 1 side of bracket smoothly unreels flax sliver using unreeling structure 2 is enabled, enabled by flax using Chuan Tiao mechanism 3 Item is successively smoothly transmitted, and is accurately pulled flax sliver according to required length using brace agency 4 is enabled, is enabled The accurate dissection for realizing flax sliver using conveying mechanism 5 enables that a section flax sliver for shape structure will be processed to quickly to be sent to Next process utilizes above structure, it is ensured that can be realized flax sliver continuously accurate dissection processing, by holding volume 7 water of transfer roller It is flat to be fixedly installed on 6 one middle side part of rotating circular disc, it holds volume 7 one side end of transfer roller and is provided with hemispherical mechanism, so that flax silver lap It is capable of being placed in for steady and smooth to hold on volume transfer roller 7, has been symmetrically arranged 11 He of fixed pressure plate using volume 7 two sides of transfer roller are held Pressure plate 12 is adjusted, translational adjustment can be carried out in the horizontal direction according to the dimensions of flax silver lap by adjusting pressure plate 12, be made Flax silver lap can accurately be limited to be fixed on using the limit compression of fixed pressure plate 11 and adjusting pressure plate 12 and hold volume transfer roller 7 On, it using fixed pressure plate 11 and adjusts to be symmetrically arranged on pressure plate 12 and compresses rotary table 58, enable by flax silver lap When during being fixed, the end that rotary table 58 can be horizontally inserted into flax silver lap is compressed, it is ensured that can be securely steady by flax silver lap It is fixed with hold volume transfer roller 7 and be fixed, steadily unreeling for flax sliver is realized in the enabled rotation using rotating circular disc 6, passes through lifting The elevating screw 14 of 9 top two sides of connecting plate passes through adjusting bracket 10 straight up, and the damping guide rod 16 of 8 upside of dampening bracket is vertical It is upward through lifting connecting plate 9, suit on the damping guide rod 16 between connecting plate 9 and dampening bracket 8 is gone up and down and is provided with damping pressure spring 18, 8 lower section two sides of dampening bracket are respectively symmetrically rotatably connected to damping wheel 19, and damping wheel 19 and the outer side compression of rotating circular disc 6 are pasted It closes, carries out the adjusting of vertical direction along adjusting bracket 10 using elevating screw 14, enable easily to adjust damping wheel 19 and turn Pressing force between dynamic disk 6, enables to provide certain damping force in the rotation process of rotating circular disc 6, avoids rotating circular disc 6 Caused under the drawing of flax sliver rotating circular disc 6 due to rotator inertia inordinate rotation, cause flax sliver to make during unreeling Entire flax silver lap becomes loose, it is ensured that the carrying out of flax sliver high efficiency smooth unreels transmission, is water by passing 20 upper section of a bracket Flat structure, biography 20 lower section of bracket are incline structure, pass 20 upper section of a bracket and pass between 20 lower section of a bracket using circular arc mistake Connection is crossed, flax sliver is successively smoothly transmitted along a bracket 20 is passed, is distinguished using charging 21 both ends of pressure roller It is rotationally connected with 25 upper end of connection rotating plate for passing 20 two sides of a bracket, feeds and is connected in the middle part of 26 upper end of tension spring and connection rotating plate 25, Flax sliver is transmitted along charging pressure roller 21, charging pressure roller 21 can do certain amplitude under the drawing of flax sliver Elastics wing, both can ensure that flax sliver tensioning transmission, and be also avoided that flax sliver caused flax sliver fibrous fracture by excessive drawing, There is conducting bar channel 27 by being horizontally disposed in conducting bar sleeve 22, the lower middle side part of conducting bar sleeve 22, which is rotationally connected with, passes a bracket 20, Flax sliver level can be carried out guiding transmission by conducting bar sleeve 22, and conducting bar sleeve 22 can carry out under the drawing of flax sliver Certain amplitude horizontally rotates, and make to be able to satisfy the wider flax silver lap of amplitude unreels needs, utilizes 22 one end two of conducting bar sleeve Being horizontally disposed with respectively between side and biography bracket 20 has reset tension spring 57, so that conducting bar sleeve 22 carries out under the drawing of flax sliver It can be replied rapidly under the action of reset tension spring 57 after rotation, it is ensured that flax sliver can be accurately transmitted, avoid flax Item generates distortion skew in transmit process, is rotationally connected with the pressure for passing 28 two sides of a bracket respectively by 23 both ends of conducting bar pressure roller Bar guide plate 29 is tiltedly installed with press strip spring 30 between 29 upside of press strip guide plate and transfer roller bracket 28, flax sliver is existed It is transmitted under the pressuring action of conducting bar pressure roller 23 along biography bracket 28, passes through the lifting cylinder 32 drawn in 31 upside of material bracket Output end is horizontally disposed lifting support 33, draws material transfer roller 24 to horizontally rotate and is connected to lifting support 33, material motor 35 is drawn to drive Material transfer roller 24 is drawn, so that flax sliver pushes down on lifting support 33 after being cut off by cutting agency, using lifting cylinder 32, So that the flax sliver for drawing material transfer roller 24 and passing on a bracket 20 is in close contact, draws material transfer roller 24 by drawing material motor 35 to drive, enable Flax sliver is driven and is pulled, it is ensured that the end of flax sliver is sent to the downside of tie rod pressing plate 48 of brace agency 4, by flax sliver End is sent to 48 downside of tie rod pressing plate, pulls up lifting support 33 using lifting cylinder 32, so that drawing material transfer roller 24 and Asia Ramie stripes is detached from, and enables flax sliver to be accurately pulled transmission under the rotation drawing of tie rod turntable 41, by cutting bracket 36 are mutually perpendicular to a bracket 20 is passed, and lifting 37 lower end of cutting plate is horizontally disposed lifting cutter 39, pass and are provided on a bracket 20 Fixed cutter groove 40 compatible with lifting cutter 39, using the slitting driving lifting cutter 39 of cylinder 38, lifting cutter 39 is declining Cooperate in the process with fixed cutter groove 40, it is ensured that flax sliver efficiently can adequately be cut off, by tie rod turntable 41, rotation connects vertically It is connected on the fixation bracket 1 for passing 20 downside of a bracket, outer the radially fixed of lateral edge tie rod turntable 41 of tie rod turntable 41 is provided with drawing Bracket 42,43 output end of press strip cylinder on tie rod bracket 42 are provided with tie rod pressing plate 48, the driving of press strip cylinder 43 are utilized to draw Pressing plate 48, it is enabled to be firmly fixed the end of flax sliver, using being arc-shaped structure, tie rod on the downside of tie rod pressing plate 48 48 surface of pressing plate is provided with press strip rubber layer 56, improves efficiency and quality that flax sliver is fixed, by the end of flax sliver It after being fixed, is rotated using tie rod turntable 41, flax sliver is drawn in the rotation drawing lower edge of tie rod turntable 41 The surface of turntable 41 is transmitted, and is coaxially fixedly installed tie rod gear 44, rack gear branch vertically by 41 side of tie rod turntable Sliding is provided with translating rack 45, the fixed company of 46 output end of tie rod cylinder and 45 one end of translating rack in the horizontal direction in frame 47 It connects, pushes translating rack 45 back and forth horizontally using tie rod cylinder 46, enable tie rod turntable 41 in the drive of translating rack 45 It is lower steadily easily back and forth to be rotated, fixed limit switch 49 is respectively arranged with using 47 two sides of rack support and adjusts limit Switch 50, fixed limit switch 49 are fixedly connected with 47 upside one end of rack support, are adjusted limit switch 50 and are slided in the horizontal direction It is dynamic to be set to the 47 upside other end of rack support, it adjusts to be provided with to adjust to lock between limit switch 50 and rack support 47 and fasten 51, limit switch 50 will be adjusted as needed by, which enabling, carries out translational adjustment along rack support 47, enables reciprocal to translating rack 45 Translation amplitude limited, it is ensured that tie rod turntable 41 can carry out the reciprocating rotation of required amplitude as needed, realize flax The accurate dissection of item is processed, and winds the material transfer transfer roller 52 for being connected to fixed 1 two sides of bracket respectively by 54 two sides of material transfer belt, is passed Expect to be sequentially connected between motor 53 and material transfer transfer roller 52 using connection belt 55, drive material transfer belt 54 using material transfer motor 53, It enables the flax sliver of the section shape structure of processed completion efficiently driving to next process rapidly and carries out processing use.Pass through Such structure, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, can smoothly carry out flax sliver unreeling transmission, and can be efficiently quasi- True is carried out continuously flax sliver dissection processing, improves flax sliver atomization degree, meets the needs of production and application.

Above content is only illustrate to examples for clearly illustrating the present invention described in this specification.The utility model Person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using class As mode substitute, content without departing from the utility model specification or surmount model defined in the claims It encloses, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver, it is characterised in that: the continuous dissection mechanism of flax sliver includes fixed bracket, puts Mechanism, Chuan Tiao mechanism, brace agency and conveying mechanism are rolled up, the unreeling structure is vertically arranged at the upper side of fixed bracket, is passed Mechanism is horizontally set below unreeling structure on the fixation bracket of side, and brace agency is vertically arranged on the downside of Chuan Tiao mechanism On fixed bracket, conveying mechanism level is fixedly installed on side below fixed bracket, and the unreeling structure includes rotating circular disc, holds Transfer roller, dampening bracket, lifting connecting plate and adjusting bracket are rolled up, rotating circular disc is rotationally connected at the upper side of fixed bracket vertically, holds Volume transfer roller level is fixedly installed on one middle side part of rotating circular disc, holds volume one side end of transfer roller and is provided with hemispherical mechanism, holds volume and turn Roller two sides have been symmetrically arranged fixed pressure plate and have adjusted pressure plate, and fixed pressure plate is fixedly connected with volume transfer roller is held, and adjust Pressure plate is slideably positioned in the horizontal direction holds volume transfer roller, adjusts pressure plate and holds to be provided with to translate to lock between volume transfer roller and fastens, Level is fixedly installed adjusting bracket on fixation bracket on the upside of the rotating circular disc, and adjusting bracket lower horizontal is provided with lifting Connecting plate, lifting connecting plate top two sides are fixedly installed elevating screw vertically respectively, and elevating screw passes through adjusting bracket straight up, It is threaded with adjusting nut respectively on the elevating screw of two sides above and below adjusting bracket, the dampening bracket is horizontally set on lifting On the downside of connecting plate, more damping guide rods are evenly arranged on the upside of dampening bracket vertically, damping guide rod passes through lifting connecting plate straight up, Damping guide rod upper end is provided with postive stop baffle, goes up and down suit on the damping guide rod between connecting plate and dampening bracket and is provided with damping pressure Spring, dampening bracket lower section two sides are respectively symmetrically rotatably connected to damping wheel, damping wheel and the outer side compression of rotating circular disc Fitting, the Chuan Tiao mechanism include passing a bracket, charging pressure roller, conducting bar sleeve, conducting bar pressure roller, drawing material transfer roller and cutting agency, The biography support level is fixed on the fixation bracket of rotating circular disc side, and biography bracket upper section is horizontal structure, is passed Bracket lower section is incline structure, passes a bracket upper section and passes and is connected between a bracket lower section using arc transition, the charging Pressure roller is horizontally set at the upper side of biography bracket, and charging pressure roller two sides, which tilt, is symmetrically arranged with connection rotating plate, under connection rotating plate End, which is hinged to be connected to, passes a bracket, and charging pressure roller both ends are rotationally connected with the connection rotating plate upper end for passing a bracket two sides respectively, pass item Two sides have been symmetrically arranged charging tension spring above bracket, connect in the middle part of charging tension spring upper end and connection rotating plate, the conducting bar set Cylinder is horizontally set on the upside of biography bracket, and being horizontally disposed in conducting bar sleeve has conducting bar channel, and middle side part rotation connects under conducting bar sleeve It is connected to and passes a bracket, biography bracket upper center two sides inclination is symmetrically arranged with transfer roller bracket, edge inclination on transfer roller bracket Direction sliding is provided with press strip guide plate, and conducting bar pressure roller, which is horizontally set on, to be passed above a bracket between two transfer roller brackets of two sides, Conducting bar pressure roller both ends are rotationally connected with the press strip guide plate for passing a bracket two sides respectively, on the upside of the press strip guide plate with transfer roller bracket it Between be tiltedly installed with press strip spring, it is described that material transfer roller is drawn to be horizontally set on the upside of the biography bracket on the downside of conducting bar pressure roller, draw material to turn Level is fixedly installed drawing material bracket on biography bracket on the upside of roller, and middle side part on material bracket is drawn to be fixedly installed liter diagonally downward Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder, lifting cylinder output end is horizontally disposed lifting support, and two sides inclination is symmetrically arranged with lifting and leads above lifting support Bar, lifting guide pillar are slideably positioned in drawing material bracket, and the drawing material transfer roller, which horizontally rotates, is connected to lifting support, lifting support side Level is fixedly installed drawing material motor, and material motor driven is drawn to draw material transfer roller, and the cutting agency is fixed at biography diagonally downward On fixation bracket on the upside of pedestal lower end, cutting agency includes slitting bracket, lifting cutting plate and slitting cylinder, and slitting bracket inclines It is tiltedly fixed on the fixation bracket passed on the upside of a pedestal lower end, slitting bracket is mutually perpendicular to a bracket is passed, and cuts bracket Tilted sliding is provided with lifting cutting plate, and slitting cylinder is fixed at diagonally downward on the upside of slitting bracket, slitting cylinder output End is fixedly connected with lifting cutting plate upper end, and lifting cutting plate lower end is horizontally disposed lifting cutter, is passed and is provided with and rises on a bracket The compatible fixed cutter groove of cutter drops, and the brace agency includes tie rod turntable, tie rod bracket, press strip cylinder, tie rod gear, puts down Rack gear and tie rod cylinder are moved, tie rod turntable is rotationally connected with vertically on the fixation bracket passed on the downside of a bracket, tie rod turntable side It is coaxially fixedly installed tie rod gear vertically, level is fixedly installed rack support, tooth on the fixation bracket on the downside of tie rod gear Sliding is provided with translating rack in the horizontal direction in bracket, and tie rod cylinder level is fixed at rack support side, tie rod Cylinder output is fixedly connected with translating rack one end, and outer the radially fixed of lateral edge tie rod turntable of the tie rod turntable is provided with drawing Bracket, tie rod stent outer are fixedly installed press strip cylinder, and press strip cylinder output is provided with tie rod pressing plate, the rack gear branch Frame two sides are respectively arranged with fixed limit switch and adjust limit switch, and fixed limit switch is fixed with one end on the upside of rack support Connection adjusts limit switch and is slideably positioned in the other end on the upside of rack support in the horizontal direction, adjusts limit switch and rack gear branch It is provided with adjusting locking between frame to fasten, the conveying mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of tie rod turntable, and conveying mechanism includes that material transfer turns Roller, material transfer motor and material transfer belt, the fixed bracket lower section two sides horizontally rotate respectively is connected with material transfer transfer roller, material transfer belt It is horizontally set on fixed bracket side, material transfer belt two sides wind the material transfer transfer roller for being connected to fixed bracket two sides, material transfer respectively Motor is horizontally set on fixed bracket side, using connection belt transmission connection between material transfer motor and material transfer transfer roller.

2. the continuous dissection mechanism of a kind of flax sliver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be on the downside of the tie rod pressing plate Arc-shaped structure, tie rod clamp surface are provided with press strip rubber layer.

3. the continuous dissection mechanism of a kind of flax sliver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: conducting bar sleeve one end two Being horizontally disposed with respectively between side and biography bracket has reset tension spring.

4. the continuous dissection mechanism of a kind of flax sliver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed pressure plate and tune Compression rotary table has been symmetrically arranged on section pressure plate.