CN208562182U - A kind of dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208562182U CN208562182U CN201820598441.XU CN201820598441U CN208562182U CN 208562182 U CN208562182 U CN 208562182U CN 201820598441 U CN201820598441 U CN 201820598441U CN 208562182 U CN208562182 U CN 208562182U
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- spray
- storehouse
- chemical fertilizer
- dry coating
- coating machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dry coating machines of chemical fertilizer, including spray storehouse and dryness storehouse；Spray cylinder is installed in the spray storehouse；Spray storehouse inner wall is equipped with spray tube on the outside of spray cylinder；Multiple spray heads are axially installed with along it on the spray tube；Line shaft is installed at the top of the spray cylinder；The line shaft is connected with driving motor by driving gear set；Transmission belt is installed below the discharge bucket；The transmission belt its away from discharge bucket side pass through spray storehouse extend in dryness storehouse；Its inside top of the dryness storehouse is equipped with air hose；Multiple air outlets are provided on the air hose；The air hose is connected to blower；Multiple drying lamps are installed positioned at transmission belt upper annular；The dry coating machine of the chemical fertilizer of the utility model, chemical fertilizer granule appearance can uniformly wrap up in attached coating liquid, and the drying efficiency of chemical fertilizer granule is high；Coating liquid can be also recycled, reduce the waste of coating liquid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dry coating machines, and in particular to a kind of dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer belongs to chemical fertilizer production
Equipment technical field.
Background technique
With the development of agriculture and forestry, demand of the people to fertilizer is consequently increased, also more next to the volume quality requirement of fertilizer
It is higher, required by also having to the function of fertilizer, in the production process of functional chemical fertilizer, exist usually using the coating machine of drum-type
The medicine film of bundled slow-releasing on the particle surface of fertilizer, in order to which fertilizer slowly discharges, and reaches the long-term effect of fertilizer, more function
Energyization.Most of chemical fertilizer coating uses the spouted bed of pharmacy coating in the prior art；Since spouted bed operation needs to fill particle
Shuntingization, and the partial size of coated granule is generally 2-4mm, needs very high operating gas velocity degree, while the spray head for spraying bed use produces
Can be extremely low, be not suitable for the successional large-scale production of chemical fertilizer, while the coating of nozzle atomization is limited in scope, enlarge-effect is significant, adopts
With spouted bed technological design, be not suitable for the large-scale production requirement of chemical fertilizer；In addition, spouted bed is not easy to continuous feed and discharging,
It is unfavorable for the automatic control of production.
Utility model content
A kind of in order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes the dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer, enables chemical fertilizer granule appearance
It is enough uniformly to wrap up in attached coating liquid；By realizing drying under the collective effect of drying lamp and blower, the dry effect of chemical fertilizer granule is improved
Rate；The coating liquid dropped down onto accumulator tank can be also recycled, reduce the waste of coating liquid, reduce production cost.
The dry coating machine of the chemical fertilizer of the utility model, including spray storehouse and dryness storehouse；Spray is installed in the spray storehouse
Cylinder；Spray storehouse inner wall is equipped with spray tube on the outside of spray cylinder；Multiple sprays are axially installed with along it on the spray tube
Drench head；The spray tube is connected with fluid reservoir by inlet pipe；Line shaft is installed at the top of the spray cylinder；The line shaft
Driving motor is connected with by driving gear set；At the top of the spray cylinder, feed inlet is offered positioned at line shaft side；It is described into
Feed hopper is installed right above material mouth；The spray cylinder bottom is provided with discharge bucket；Transmission belt is installed below the discharge bucket；
The transmission belt its away from discharge bucket side pass through spray storehouse extend in dryness storehouse；Its inside top of the dryness storehouse is equipped with
Air hose；Multiple air outlets are provided on the air hose；The air hose is connected to blower；Inside the dryness storehouse, it is located at transmission belt
Upper annular is equipped with multiple drying lamps；Chemical fertilizer material to coating is poured into spray cylinder from feed hopper, opens driving
Motor drives spray cylinder rotation by driving gear set, while opening circulating pump, so that coating liquid enters to spray through feeding pipe
It in shower pipe, and is sprayed, is sprayed on the chemical fertilizer material in spray cylinder by spray head；Since driving motor driving spray cylinder turns
It is dynamic, so that the chemical fertilizer material in spray cylinder be driven to roll in spray cylinder, the coating liquid of spray is enabled uniformly to be sprayed to object
Expect particle surface；After spraying coating liquid, the switch valve on discharge bucket is opened, so that chemical fertilizer material is fallen in transmission belt, through passing
Defeated band is delivered in dryness storehouse, and by realizing drying under the collective effect of drying lamp and blower, improves the dry of chemical fertilizer granule
Dry efficiency.
As preferred embodiment, the spray storehouse and dryness storehouse bottom are provided with accumulator tank；The spray storehouse its
Accumulator tank is connected to fluid reservoir by recovery pipe, can be recycled the coating liquid dropped down onto accumulator tank, reduces coating
The waste of liquid reduces production cost.
Further, circulating pump is installed in the fluid reservoir；The inlet pipe is connect with circulating pump.
Further, check valve is separately installed in the inlet pipe and recovery pipe.
Further, the spray cylinder is the screen drum with grid.
Further, switch valve is installed at the discharge bucket.
Further, it is provided with multiple leak holes in the transmission belt, and transmission belt two sides are equipped with coaming plate, prevents chemical fertilizer object
Material is fallen from transmission belt.
Further, the driving motor is installed on above dryness storehouse by motor cabinet.
Compared with prior art, the dry coating machine of the chemical fertilizer of the utility model, driving motor driving spray
Cylinder rotation is drenched, so that the chemical fertilizer material in spray cylinder be driven to roll in spray cylinder, the coating liquid of spray is uniformly sprayed
It spills to material particles surface；The chemical fertilizer granule for being sprayed with coating liquid is delivered in dryness storehouse through transmission belt, and by drying lamp and
Drying is realized under the collective effect of blower, improves the drying efficiency of chemical fertilizer granule；It is arranged back in spray storehouse and dryness storehouse bottom
Slot is received, the coating liquid dropped down onto accumulator tank can be recycled, the waste of coating liquid is reduced, reduces production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Each component mark in attached drawing are as follows: 1- sprays storehouse, 2- dryness storehouse, 3- spray cylinder, 4- spray tube, 5- spray head, 6-
Inlet pipe, 7- fluid reservoir, 8- line shaft, 9- drive gear set, 10- driving motor, 11- feed hopper, 12- discharge bucket, 13- are passed
Defeated band, 14- air hose, 15- air outlet, 16- blower, 17- drying lamp, 18- accumulator tank, 19- recovery pipe, 20- circulating pump, 21-
Check valve, 22- switch valve, 23- leak hole, 24- coaming plate, 25- motor cabinet.
Specific embodiment
The dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer as shown in Figure 1, including spray storehouse 1 and dryness storehouse 2；Spray is installed in the spray storehouse 1
Drench cylinder 3；1 inner wall of spray storehouse, is equipped with spray tube 4 on the outside of spray cylinder 3；It is axially mounted along its on the spray tube 4
There are multiple spray heads 5；The spray tube 4 is connected with fluid reservoir 7 by inlet pipe 6；It is installed at the top of the spray cylinder 3 dynamic
Axis 8；The line shaft 8 is connected with driving motor 10 by driving gear set 9；3 top of spray cylinder, is located at line shaft 8 one
Side offers feed inlet (not shown)；Feed hopper 11 is installed right above the feed inlet；3 bottom of spray cylinder is provided with out
Hopper 12；Transmission belt 13 is installed below the discharge bucket 12；The transmission belt 13 its away from 12 side of discharge bucket pass through spray
Storehouse 1 extends in dryness storehouse 2；Described its inside top of dryness storehouse 2 is equipped with air hose 14；Be provided on the air hose 14 it is multiple go out
Air port 15；The air hose 14 is connected to blower 16；Inside the dryness storehouse 2, it is equipped with positioned at 13 upper annular of transmission belt multiple
Drying lamp 17.
The spray storehouse 1 and 2 bottom of dryness storehouse are provided with accumulator tank 18；Described its accumulator tank 18 of spray storehouse 1 passes through back
Closed tube road 19 is connected to fluid reservoir 7.
Circulating pump 20 is installed in the fluid reservoir 7；The inlet pipe 6 is connect with circulating pump 20.
Check valve 21 is separately installed in the inlet pipe 6 and recovery pipe 19.
The spray cylinder 3 is the screen drum with grid.
Switch valve 22 is installed at the discharge bucket 12.
Multiple leak holes 23 are provided in the transmission belt 13, and 13 two sides of transmission belt are equipped with coaming plate 24.
The driving motor 10 is installed on 2 top of dryness storehouse by motor cabinet 25.
The dry coating machine of the chemical fertilizer of the utility model, is poured into spray cylinder for the chemical fertilizer material to coating from feed hopper
It is interior, driving motor is opened, spray cylinder rotation is driven by driving gear set, while opening circulating pump, so that coating liquid is through feeding
Pipeline enters in spray tube, and is sprayed by spray head, is sprayed on the chemical fertilizer material in spray cylinder；Since driving motor drives
Dynamic spray cylinder rotation enables the coating liquid of spray equal so that the chemical fertilizer material in spray cylinder be driven to roll in spray cylinder
It is even to be sprayed to material particles surface；After spraying coating liquid, the switch valve on discharge bucket is opened, so that chemical fertilizer material falls to transmission
It takes, is delivered in dryness storehouse through transmission belt, and by realizing drying under the collective effect of drying lamp and blower, improve chemical fertilizer
The drying efficiency of particle；Accumulator tank is set in spray storehouse and dryness storehouse bottom, the coating liquid dropped down onto accumulator tank can be returned
It receives and utilizes, reduce the waste of coating liquid, reduce production cost.
Above-described embodiment is only the better embodiment of the utility model, therefore all according to the utility model patent application range
The equivalent change or modification that the structure, feature and principle is done, is included in the scope of the utility model patent application.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer, it is characterised in that: including spray storehouse and dryness storehouse；Spray is installed in the spray storehouse
Cylinder；Spray storehouse inner wall is equipped with spray tube on the outside of spray cylinder；Multiple sprays are axially installed with along it on the spray tube
Drench head；The spray tube is connected with fluid reservoir by inlet pipe；Line shaft is installed at the top of the spray cylinder；The line shaft
Driving motor is connected with by driving gear set；At the top of the spray cylinder, feed inlet is offered positioned at line shaft side；It is described into
Feed hopper is installed right above material mouth；The spray cylinder bottom is provided with discharge bucket；Transmission belt is installed below the discharge bucket；
The transmission belt its away from discharge bucket side pass through spray storehouse extend in dryness storehouse；Its inside top of the dryness storehouse is equipped with
Air hose；Multiple air outlets are provided on the air hose；The air hose is connected to blower；Inside the dryness storehouse, it is located at transmission belt
Upper annular is equipped with multiple drying lamps.
2. the dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray storehouse and dryness storehouse bottom are all provided with
It is equipped with accumulator tank；Its accumulator tank of the spray storehouse is connected to fluid reservoir by recovery pipe.
3. the dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with circulating pump in the fluid reservoir；
The inlet pipe is connect with circulating pump.
4. the dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: divide in the inlet pipe and recovery pipe
Check valve is not installed.
5. the dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray cylinder is the sieve with grid
Cylinder.
6. the dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with switch valve at the discharge bucket.
7. the dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with multiple leakages in the transmission belt
Hole, and transmission belt two sides are equipped with coaming plate.
8. the dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving motor is installed by motor cabinet
Above dryness storehouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820598441.XU CN208562182U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820598441.XU CN208562182U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208562182U true CN208562182U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65480506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820598441.XU Active CN208562182U (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A kind of dry coating machine of chemical fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208562182U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112293610A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-02 | 吉安市水产场 | Instant breeding feed for crayfish breeding and preparation method thereof |
| CN113860973A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-31 | 嘉施利（眉山）化肥有限公司 | Novel compound fertilizer coating process and coating equipment thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-04-25 CN CN201820598441.XU patent/CN208562182U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112293610A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-02 | 吉安市水产场 | Instant breeding feed for crayfish breeding and preparation method thereof |
| CN113860973A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-31 | 嘉施利（眉山）化肥有限公司 | Novel compound fertilizer coating process and coating equipment thereof |
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