CN208554494U - A kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure and garbage disposer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure and garbage disposers, the garbage disposer cutter head structure, including cutterhead, grinding hammer and Multifunctional blade, grinding hammer is installed on the front of cutterhead, Multifunctional blade is installed, edge cutting blade stretches out the outer edge of cutterhead far from one end of the cutter head center on the reverse side of cutterhead；The garbage disposer, including grinding chamber component, grinding chamber component include above-mentioned garbage disposer cutter head structure, hopper, gear ring and rhone.The utility model has the advantages that due to being equipped with Multifunctional blade, utility knife on piece is equipped with heartcut blade and edge cutting blade, heartcut blade can carry out preliminary cutting process to granulated garbage, edge cutting blade can carry out second of cutting process to the crude fibre rubbish being located near rhone ring gear, making treated, granulated garbage is more tiny, refinement degree is preferable, prevents blocking garbage disposer, and processing rubbish effect is preferable.

Description

A kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure and garbage disposer

Technical field

The utility model relates to garbage disposer fields, more particularly to a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure and rubbish Processor.

Background technique

Garbage disposer is a kind of household electrical appliance for handling garbage, can grind leftovers, carry out innoxious place Reason, the problems such as effectively avoiding the occurrence of sewer blockage, kitchen peculiar smell, by more and more families welcome and like.But mesh Preceding common garbage disposer, the particle for handling rubbish is larger, and refinement degree is undesirable, be easy to cause sewer blockage, affects The use of user；In addition, treated, and fiber filament is easy to be trapped in the gear ring in rhone when handling crude fibre class rubbish It is interior, garbage disposer blocking is directly contributed, treatment effeciency is reduced, and treatment effect is bad, will affect rubbish when blocking more serious The normal use of rubbish processor；After garbage disposer long-time use, even rinsing, also has swill and accumulate and draining At the bottom corner of slot, peculiar smell is generated.

Referring to Fig. 1, currently used garbage disposer cutterhead 100, divides on the front and the back side of cutterhead body 110 The size of the tearing blade 120 that She You do not upwardly extended or extend downwardly, the tearing port notch 130 of formation is larger, is easy to make not The rubbish bulky grain of crushing is fallen into rhone from tearing port notch 130, prevents rubbish from crushing completely, and crushing effect is not It is good.

Utility model content

Purpose of utility model: in view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of garbage disposer cutterheads Structure and garbage disposer, to solve the technical problem that refinement degree is undesirable, treatment effeciency is lower.

Technical solution:

A kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure, including cutterhead, grinding hammer and Multifunctional blade, on the front of the cutterhead The grinding hammer is installed, the Multifunctional blade is installed on the reverse side of the cutterhead, the Multifunctional blade includes blade Ontology, heartcut blade and edge cutting blade, the side one of the blade body are equipped with vertically set described The corresponding side two of heartcut blade, the blade body is equipped with the edge cutting blade, and the side two is institute A side of the Multifunctional blade far from the cutterhead is stated, the heartcut blade passes through the knife from the reverse side of the cutterhead Disk and the front for stretching out the cutterhead, the edge cutting blade stretch out the outer of the cutterhead far from one end of the cutter head center Edge.Due to being equipped with Multifunctional blade, utility knife on piece is equipped with heartcut blade and edge cutting blade, heartcut knife Piece can carry out preliminary cutting process to granulated garbage, and edge cutting blade can be to the thick fibre being located near rhone ring gear It ties up rubbish and carries out second of cutting process, making that treated, granulated garbage is more tiny, and refinement degree is preferable, prevents from blocking garbage disposal Device, processing rubbish effect are preferable；In addition, due to removing original tearing blade, prevent rubbish bulky grain without pulverization process just It falls into rhone, improves the treatment effeciency and effect of entire garbage disposal.

The Multifunctional blade further includes forced-ventilated impeller in one of the embodiments, and the forced-ventilated impeller is arranged in institute It states on the side three of blade body, the both ends of the side three are connect with the side one, the side two respectively.Due to being equipped with Forced-ventilated impeller is hit after can contacting the water flowed down at cutterhead filter opening with forced-ventilated impeller and is rushed at by the rotation of forced-ventilated impeller On rhone inner surface, play the role of washing away to rhone clean, reduces the yield of peculiar smell.

Distal end blade is additionally provided on the cutterhead in one of the embodiments, the distal end blade is mounted on the knife On the front of disk, cutterhead edge radial equipartition be equipped with multiple notches, the distal end blade far from the cutter head center one End is equipped with blade one, and the blade one is located at the top of a notch.Due to being equipped with distal end blade, and set on the blade of distal end There is blade one, centrifugal force effect when rubbish is rotated by cutterhead can largely be in the position at cutterhead edge, pass through blade one Dissection, further increase the crush efficiency to granulated garbage, make crushing effect more preferably.

The distal end blade is equipped with close to one end of the cutter head center and is arranged straight down in one of the embodiments, Plug-in unit one, the plug-in unit one from the front of the cutterhead pass through the cutterhead.

The quantity of the distal end blade is at least two in one of the embodiments, at least two distal end blades Along the radially uniform distribution of the cutterhead.

The edge cutting blade stretches out the cutterhead far from one end of the cutter head center in one of the embodiments, Outer peripheral distance be 1.5~2.5mm.

The quantity of the Multifunctional blade is at least two in one of the embodiments, and at least two is described multi-functional Blade is along the radially uniform distribution of the cutterhead.

A kind of garbage disposer, including grinding chamber component, the grinding chamber component include above-mentioned garbage disposer cutterhead Structure, hopper, gear ring and rhone, the hopper are mounted on the top of the rhone, the garbage disposer knife Dish structure and the gear ring are all mounted in the rhone.Due to making equipped with garbage disposer cutter head structure, treated The case where granulated garbage refines Du Genggao, is less prone to crude fibre class rubbish blocking gear ring, the treatment effeciency of granulated garbage is higher.

The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1) above-mentioned garbage disposer cutter head structure, due to be equipped with Multifunctional blade, utility knife on piece be equipped in it is anxious Cutting blade and edge cutting blade, heartcut blade can carry out preliminary cutting process, edge cutting blade to granulated garbage Second of cutting process can be carried out to the crude fibre rubbish being located near rhone ring gear, the granulated garbage that makes that treated is more Tiny, refinement degree is preferable, prevents blocking garbage disposer, and processing rubbish effect is preferable；In addition, due to removing original tearing cutter Piece prevents rubbish bulky grain from falling into rhone without pulverization process, improves the treatment effeciency and effect of entire garbage disposal.

2) above-mentioned garbage disposer, due to being equipped with garbage disposer cutter head structure, the granulated garbage refinement that makes that treated Du Genggao is less prone to the case where crude fibre class rubbish blocks gear ring, and the treatment effeciency of granulated garbage is higher.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of garbage disposer cutterhead in the prior art；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the garbage disposer cutter head structure of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the explosive view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the Multifunctional blade of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the distal end blade of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the garbage disposer of the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the explosive view of the garbage disposer of the utility model.

In figure, 100- garbage disposer cutterhead, 110- cutterhead body, 120- tear blade, 130- tearing port notch, 1- Cutterhead, 11- notch, 12- mounting hole one, 13- mounting hole two, 14- filter opening, 2- grind hammer, 3- Multifunctional blade, 31- blade sheet Body, the side 311- one, the side 312- two, the side 313- three, 32- heartcut blade, 33- edge cutting blade, 34- forced-ventilated leaf Wheel, the distal end 4- blade, 41- blade one, 42- plug-in unit one, 200- grinding chamber component, 210- garbage disposer cutter head structure, 220- hopper, 230- gear ring, 240- rhone, 300- flange assembly, 400- electric machine assembly, 410- rotor, 420- stator, The bottom end 500- cap assemblies, 600- power supply line, 700- upper encloser, 800- lower encioser.

Specific embodiment

Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, a kind of garbage disposer, including flange assembly 300, grinding chamber component 200, electric machine assembly 400, bottom end cap assemblies 500, power supply line 600, upper encloser 700 and lower encioser 800, wherein grinding chamber component 200 includes at rubbish Reason device cutter head structure 210, hopper 220, gear ring 230 and rhone 240, hopper 220 are mounted on the upper of rhone 240 Side, garbage disposer are all mounted in rhone 240 with cutter head structure 210 and gear ring 230, and gear ring 230 is mounted on rhone 240 Inner wall on.

Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure, including it is cutterhead 1, grinding hammer 2, multi-functional Blade 3 and distal end blade 4, are equipped with grinding hammer 2 and distal end blade 4 on the front of cutterhead 1, and the quantity of grinding hammer 2 is two, and two A grinding hammer 2 is arranged along 1 radial symmetric of cutterhead, and grinding hammer 2 is mounted on cutterhead 1 by rivet, and grinding hammer 2 can be along rivet Swing predetermined angular.Multifunctional blade 3 and distal end blade 4 are all respectively with rivet on cutterhead 1.1 edge of cutterhead is radially equal Multiple notches 11 are laid with, distal end blade 4 is equipped with blade 1 far from the one end at 1 center of cutterhead, and blade 1 is located at one and lacks The top of mouth 11.Distal end blade 4 is equipped with the plug-in unit 1 that is arranged straight down close to the one end at 1 center of cutterhead, plug-in unit 1 from The front of cutterhead 1 passes through cutterhead 1.Distal end blade 4 is by rivet on cutterhead 1.Preferably, the quantity of distal end blade 4 is At least two, at least two distal end blades 4 are along the radially uniform distribution of cutterhead 1.In the present embodiment, the quantity of distal end blade 4 is two A, the blade 1 of two distal end blades 4 is located at symmetrical two notches, 11 top.

Fig. 2~4 are please referred to, Multifunctional blade 3 is installed on the reverse side of cutterhead 1, Multifunctional blade 3 includes blade body 31, heartcut blade 32, edge cutting blade 33 and forced-ventilated impeller 34, it is vertical that the side 1 of blade body 31 is equipped with The corresponding side 2 312 of the heartcut blade 32 set up, blade body 31 is equipped with edge cutting blade 33, side 2 312 be a side of the Multifunctional blade 3 far from cutterhead 1, heartcut blade 32 from the reverse side of cutterhead 1 pass through cutterhead 1 and The front of cutterhead 1 is stretched out, edge cutting blade 33 stretches out the outer edge of cutterhead 1, forced-ventilated impeller 34 far from the one end at 1 center of cutterhead It is arranged on the side 3 313 of blade body 31, the both ends of side 3 313 are connect with side 1, side 2 312 respectively.Side Edge cutting blade 33 is 1.5~2.5mm far from the outer peripheral distance that cutterhead 1 is stretched out in the one end at 1 center of cutterhead.Preferably, more The quantity of function blade 3 is at least two, and at least two Multifunctional blades 3 are along the radially uniform distribution of cutterhead 1.In the present embodiment, The quantity of Multifunctional blade 3 is two.Edge cutting blade 33 stretches out the outer peripheral of cutterhead 1 far from the one end at 1 center of cutterhead Distance is 1.5mm.Edge cutting blade 33 is L-type blade, and L-type blade extends to far from 1 center position of cutterhead, and L-type blade Vertical edge upper end connect with 2 312 lower end of side of blade body 31.The one end of edge cutting blade 33 far from 1 center of cutterhead Positioned at the lower section of a notch 11, and stretch out 11 outside of notch.Edge cutting blade 33, distal end blade 4 respectively with different location Notch 11 be correspondingly arranged.

Wherein, the front of cutterhead 1 is cutterhead 1 close to a face of flange assembly 300, and the reverse side of cutterhead 1 is that cutterhead 1 is close One face of rhone 240.Cutterhead 1 is equipped with mounting hole 1, mounting hole 2 13 and multiple filter openings 14, mounting hole 1 and more 32 size of heartcut blade of function blade 3 matches, and mounting hole 2 13 is matched with one 42 size of plug-in unit of distal end blade 4.It is logical It crosses and heartcut blade 32 is passed through into mounting hole 1, plug-in unit 1 across mounting hole 2 13, realization is to Multifunctional blade 3 and far Hold the installation positioning of blade 4.Wherein, the diameter of filter opening 14 is 2.8~3.2mm.In the present embodiment, the diameter of filter opening 14 is 2.8mm.Since the diameter of filter opening 14 is smaller, it can prevent the rubbish bulky grain without crushing from falling into from the filter opening 14 of cutterhead 1 In rhone 240, the refinement degree of garbage disposal is improved.

The installation process of above-mentioned garbage disposer cutter head structure are as follows: corresponding rivet is each passed through grinding hammer 2, distal end It is packed into after blade 4 from the front of cutterhead 1 across cutterhead 1, grinding hammer 2 is mounted on the predetermined position on cutterhead 1, distal end blade 4 Plug-in unit 1 passes through mounting hole 2 13, and corresponding rivet passes through more function of 1 lower section of cutterhead after passing through cutterhead 1 from the front of cutterhead 1 Energy blade 3, and the heartcut blade 32 of Multifunctional blade 3 passes through mounting hole 1, the top of heartcut blade 32 is pierced by On the front of cutterhead 1, the component being pre-installed is put into tooling, is suppressed multiple rivets using press, hammers grinding into shape 2, more function Energy blade 3 and distal end blade 4 are fixed on cutterhead 1, and the installation process of garbage disposer cutter head structure can be completed.

The installation process of above-mentioned garbage disposer are as follows: be packed into gear ring 230 in the slot of rhone 240, by electric machine assembly 400 The upper end output end of rotor 410 pass through the centre bore of rhone 240, cutterhead 1 is located in rhone 240, the center spiral shell of cutterhead 1 Pit is tightened on the output shaft of upper end, and hopper 220 is mounted on 240 top of rhone, and is screwed；Electric machine assembly 400 Stator 420 be set in the outside of rotor 410, and 420 lower end of stator is mounted on bottom end cap assemblies 500,600 1 side pressure of power supply line Enter in the corresponding through-hole of bottom end cap assemblies 500；Upper encloser 700 is located at outside hopper 220, and revolves 700 upper end of upper encloser Enter in the corresponding card slot in 220 top of hopper, after lower encioser 800 is passed through bottom end cap assemblies 500, electric machine assembly 400 from lower part It matches with 700 corresponding position of upper encloser and is installed with screw and fixed；It is corresponding that flange assembly 300 is mounted on 220 top of hopper Position, and flange assembly 300 is made to be located at the top of upper encloser 700, the installation process of garbage disposer can be completed.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure, which is characterized in that including cutterhead (1), grinding hammer (2) and Multifunctional blade (3), the grinding hammer (2) is installed on the front of the cutterhead (1), more function are installed on the reverse side of the cutterhead (1) Energy blade (3), the Multifunctional blade (3) includes blade body (31), heartcut blade (32) and edge cutting blade (33), the side one (311) of the blade body (31) is equipped with the vertically set heartcut blade (32), institute The corresponding side two (312) for stating blade body (31) is equipped with the edge cutting blade (33), and the side two (312) is A side of the Multifunctional blade (3) far from the cutterhead (1), the heartcut blade (32) is from the cutterhead (1) Reverse side pass through the cutterhead (1) and stretch out the front of the cutterhead (1), the edge cutting blade (33) is far from the cutterhead (1) outer edge of the cutterhead (1) is stretched out in the one end at center.

2. a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Multifunctional blade It (3) further include forced-ventilated impeller (34), the forced-ventilated impeller (34) is arranged on the side three (313) of the blade body (31), The both ends of the side three (313) are connect with the side one (311), the side two (312) respectively.

3. a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the cutterhead (1) also Equipped with distal end blade (4), the distal end blade (4) is mounted on the front of the cutterhead (1), and cutterhead (1) edge is radial It being laid with multiple notches (11), the distal end blade (4) is equipped with blade one (41) far from the one end at the cutterhead (1) center, The blade one (41) is located at the top of a notch (11).

4. a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the distal end blade (4) The plug-in unit one (42) that is arranged straight down is equipped with close to the one end at the cutterhead (1) center, and the plug-in unit one (42) is from the knife The front of disk (1) passes through the cutterhead (1).

5. a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the distal end blade (4) Quantity be at least two, at least two distal end blades (4) are along the cutterhead (1) radially uniform distribution.

6. a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure described according to claim 1~any one of 5, which is characterized in that institute It is 1.5 that edge cutting blade (33), which are stated, far from the outer peripheral distance that the cutterhead (1) is stretched out in the one end at the cutterhead (1) center ~2.5mm.

7. a kind of garbage disposer cutter head structure described according to claim 1~any one of 5, which is characterized in that institute The quantity for stating Multifunctional blade (3) is at least two, and at least two Multifunctional blades (3) are radial along the cutterhead (1) Even distribution.

8. a kind of garbage disposer, which is characterized in that including grinding chamber component (200), the grinding chamber component (200) includes power Benefit require any one of 1~7 described in garbage disposer cutter head structure (210), hopper (220), gear ring (230) and row Sink (240), the hopper (220) are mounted on the top of the rhone (240), the garbage disposer cutter head structure (210) and the gear ring (230) is all mounted in the rhone (240).