CN208549513U - A kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208549513U CN208549513U CN201821262133.6U CN201821262133U CN208549513U CN 208549513 U CN208549513 U CN 208549513U CN 201821262133 U CN201821262133 U CN 201821262133U CN 208549513 U CN208549513 U CN 208549513U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing plate
- plant
- incubator ontology
- plant incubator
- culture tank
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
A kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device, belongs to technical field of plant culture, solves the existing plant cultivation device majority with automatic water supplement function and is realized using electronic sensor, there are problems that wiring complexity is easily leaked electricity.The bearing plate rear and front end of the utility model is separately fixed on the front and rear wall of plant incubator ontology；The top of bearing plate is arranged in culture tank, and multiple springs are provided between culture tank and bearing plate, microswitch is additionally provided between culture tank and bearing plate；The bottom end of two connecting columns is connect with the nut of two ball screw assembly,s respectively, gap of two connecting columns across bearing plate and plant incubator ontology or so wall；Multiple fountain heads are connected with by fixed link between two connecting columns, are connected between power supply after the driving motor M2 parallel connection of the driving motor M1 and water supply pump of two ball screw assembly,s with the normally-closed contact K1 of microswitch.The utility model is suitable for plant culture and uses.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of plant culture, and in particular to a kind of plant cultivation device.
Background technique
The existing plant cultivation device with automatic water supplement, majority are realized using humidity sensor to cultivation plant soil
Humidity detected, but since humidity sensor can only acquire the humidity of point, all entire culture tanks can not be taken into account
Humidity, meanwhile, using multiple electronic sensors carry out humidity collection when, be frequently present of wiring problem, and due to making for a long time
There is leaky with easy.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to solve the existing plant cultivation device majority with automatic water supplement function using electronics and pass
Sensor realizes there are problems that wiring complexity is easily leaked electricity, propose a kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device.
Automatic water supplement plant cultivation device described in the utility model, the culture apparatus include plant incubator ontology 2, two
Root upright bar 1, multiple fountain heads 3, culture tank 4, multiple springs 7,8, two ball screw assembly,s of bearing plate and microswitch 14；It is described
Microswitch 14 includes normally-closed contact K1 and normally opened contact K2；
Bearing plate 8 is arranged in plant incubator ontology 2, and plant incubator ontology 2 is divided for upper and lower two parts, described
The rear and front end of bearing plate 8 is separately fixed on the front and rear wall of plant incubator ontology 2；The left and right edges of the bearing plate 8 with
Gap is equipped between the left and right wall of plant incubator ontology 2；
The top of bearing plate 8 is arranged in culture tank 4, and multiple springs 7 are provided between culture tank 4 and bearing plate 8, described more
A spring 7 is arranged in arrays；Microswitch 14 is additionally provided between culture tank 4 and bearing plate 8；
The both ends of the lead screw 11 of two ball screw assembly,s are separately fixed on 2 front and rear wall of plant incubator ontology, two silks
Thick stick 11 closes on the left and right wall setting of plant incubator ontology 2 respectively, and two lead screws are parallel to each other；
The nut 12 of two ball screw assembly,s respectively connects the bottom end of a upright bar 1, and two upright bars 1 pass through bearing plate 8
With the gap between 2 or so wall of plant incubator ontology；
Two upright bars 1 are connected close to top area by cross bar 15, and multiple fountain heads 3 are provided on cross bar 15, described
The water outlet of multiple fountain heads 3 is towards culture tank 4；
It is normally closed with microswitch 14 after the motor M2 parallel connection of the driving motor M1 and water supply pump of two ball screw assembly,s
Contact K1 is connected between power supply.
Further, it further include cleaning plate 10, it is described cleaning plate 10 both ends by connecting rod 9 respectively with two balls
Two nuts 12 of lead screw pair connect；Cleaning plate 10 is arranged on the bottom surface of plant incubator ontology 2；Plant incubator ontology 2
Left and right two side walls on be provided with a water outlet, the water outlet closes on the bottom surface setting of plant incubator ontology 2.
Further, the length for clearing up plate 10 is less than distance 2cm between 2 or so wall of plant incubator ontology.
Further, the outer sheath of microswitch 14 is equipped with waterproofing guaranteeding jacket.
The utility model principle downward using gravity, multiple springs 7 are arranged between culture tank 4 and bearing plate 8, work as training
Support discharge reduction in slot 4,4 weight saving of culture tank, multiple springs 7 it is upward push dynamic culture tank 4 upwards, microswitch 14
Button is bounced, normally-closed contact K1 and closure, the driving motor M2 of the driving motor M1 of ball screw assembly, 13 and water supply pump with
Power supply connection, ball-screw and water supply pump work drive multiple fountain heads 3 back and forth to transport in culture tank 4 by root connecting column 1
Dynamic, water supply pump transports water to multiple fountain heads 3, and multiple fountain heads 3 are sprayed water to culture tank 4, realizes automatically in culture tank 4
Plant moisturizing, when the weight of moisture in culture tank 4 and the sum of the weight of soil in 4 own wt of culture tank and culture tank 4 are greater than
When the upward elastic force of multiple springs 7, multiple springs 7 compress, and the button of microswitch 14 is pressed, normally opened contact K2 closure, normally closed
Contact K1 is disconnected, and the driving motor M1 of two ball screw assembly,s 13 and the driving motor M2 of water supply pump stop working, and is completed
The once plant automatic water supplement into culture tank 4, in this way carries out moisture in plant culture soil earth without electronic sensor
Acquisition, avoids the problem of electronics is routed, and the effective gravity by water presses microswitch, realizes to ball screw assembly,
Driving motor and water supply pump driving motor power switch control, moisturizing time and the moisturizing of plant is effectively guaranteed
Frequency can be realized the assessment to the amount of water in soil without sensor acquisition soil moisture, while avoid electrical leakage problems pair
The influence of plant incubator implants.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be driving motor M1 and driving motor M2 in parallel after with the concatenated electrical block diagram of microswitch 14；
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1, only includes bearing plate 8, plant incubator ontology 2 and two ball screw assembly,s in figure.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, it is automatically replenished described in present embodiment
Plant cultivation device, which includes 2, two upright bars 1 of plant incubator ontology, multiple fountain heads 3, culture tank 4, multiple
Spring 7,8, two ball screw assembly,s of bearing plate and microswitch 14；The microswitch 14 includes normally-closed contact K1 and normally opened touching
Point K2；
Bearing plate 8 is arranged in plant incubator ontology 2, and plant incubator ontology 2 is divided for upper and lower two parts, described
The rear and front end of bearing plate 8 is separately fixed on the front and rear wall of plant incubator ontology 2；The left and right edges of the bearing plate 8 with
Gap is equipped between the left and right wall of plant incubator ontology 2；
The top of bearing plate 8 is arranged in culture tank 4, and multiple springs 7 are provided between culture tank 4 and bearing plate 8, described more
A spring 7 is arranged in arrays；Microswitch 14 is additionally provided between culture tank 4 and bearing plate 8；
The both ends of the lead screw 11 of two ball screw assembly,s are separately fixed on 2 front and rear wall of plant incubator ontology, two silks
Thick stick 11 closes on the left and right wall setting of plant incubator ontology 2 respectively, and two lead screws are parallel to each other；
The nut 12 of two ball screw assembly,s respectively connects the bottom end of a upright bar 1, and two upright bars 1 pass through bearing plate 8
With the gap between 2 or so wall of plant incubator ontology；
Two upright bars 1 are connected close to top area by cross bar 15, and multiple fountain heads 3 are provided on cross bar 15, described
The water outlet of multiple fountain heads 3 is towards culture tank 4；
It is normally closed with microswitch 14 after the motor M2 parallel connection of the driving motor M1 and water supply pump of two ball screw assembly,s
Contact K1 is connected between power supply.
The outer of plant incubator ontology 2 is arranged in the driving motor M1 of two ball screw assembly,s described in present embodiment
Side, the model 86BYG350C of model driving motor M1.Water supply pump is the common dress of existing plant incubator ontology water supply
It sets.
The normally opened touching of the microswitch 14 in moisture abundance situation in culture tank 4 of microswitch 14 described in present embodiment
Point K2 closure, the discharge reduction in culture tank 4, when 4 gravity of culture tank is less than multiple springs 7 upward elastic force, culture tank 4 is upward
It is mobile, the normally-closed contact K1 closure of microswitch 14, the driving of the driving motor M1 and water supply pump of two ball screw assembly,s 13
Motor M2 is powered on, and lead screw rotation, two connecting columns 1 move, and water supply pump work, multiple fountain heads 3 are sprayed water into culture tank 4,
When in the weight of moisture and 4 own wt of culture tank in culture tank 4 and culture tank 4 weight of soil and be greater than multiple springs 7
When upward elastic force, spring slowly compresses, until the button of microswitch 14 is depressed in the bottom surface of culture tank 4, microswitch 14
Normally opened contact K2 closure, the driving motor M2 power-off of the driving motor M1 and water supply pump of two ball screw assembly,s completes one
Secondary moisturizing.
The plant incubator ontology 2 described in present embodiment is existing plant incubator, described in present embodiment
Water supply pump provided by water can be plant culture solution, or water, water supply pump can draw water out of water tank can also
To draw water out of cabinet equipped with culture solution.
Specific embodiment 2: present embodiment makees into one automatic water supplement plant cultivation device described in embodiment one
Step explanation, it further includes cleaning plate 10, and the both ends of the cleaning plate 10 pass through two of connecting rod 9 respectively with two ball screw assembly,s
A nut 12 connects；Cleaning plate 10 is arranged on the bottom surface of plant incubator ontology 2；The left and right of plant incubator ontology 2 two
A water outlet is provided on side wall, the water outlet closes on the bottom surface setting of plant incubator ontology 2.
Cleaning plate 10 described in the utility model moves during moisturizing with the nut of ball screw assembly, 12, and realizing will
The water that 2 bottom surface of plant incubator ontology is spilt is cleaned to the water outlet outflow of side-walls.
Specific embodiment 3: present embodiment makees automatic water supplement plant cultivation device described in embodiment one or two
It further illustrates, the length of cleaning plate 10 is less than distance 2cm between 2 or so wall of plant incubator ontology.
Specific embodiment 4: present embodiment makees into one automatic water supplement plant cultivation device described in embodiment three
The outer sheath of step explanation, microswitch 14 is equipped with waterproofing guaranteeding jacket.The following table face paste of 4 bottom plate of culture tank described in the utility model
Waterproofing guaranteeding jacket is equipped in order to avoid culture tank 4 is in moisturizing back leak equipped with one piece of water-proof block and in the outer sheath of microswitch 14
Water causes the even electricity of microswitch 14, avoids water using water-proof block and directly drop on the button of microswitch 14, open in fine motion
The mode that the outer sheath of pass 14 is equipped with waterproofing guaranteeding jacket impacts microswitch when avoiding the dilutional hyponatremia on partition.And this
Oiling anti-corrosive paint, avoids the problem of spring gets rusty on multiple springs described in utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device, which includes plant incubator ontology (2), which is characterized in that should
Device further includes two upright bars (1), multiple fountain heads (3), culture tank (4), multiple springs (7), bearing plate (8), two balls
Lead screw pair and microswitch (14)；The microswitch (14) includes normally-closed contact K1 and normally opened contact K2；
Plant incubator ontology (2) is divided into upper and lower two parts, institute in plant incubator ontology (2) by bearing plate (8) setting
The rear and front end for stating bearing plate (8) is separately fixed on the front and rear wall of plant incubator ontology (2)；A left side for the bearing plate (8)
Gap is equipped between right hand edge and the left and right wall of plant incubator ontology (2)；
Culture tank (4) setting is provided with multiple springs (7) between the top of bearing plate (8), culture tank (4) and bearing plate (8),
The multiple spring (7) is arranged in arrays；Microswitch (14) are additionally provided between culture tank (4) and bearing plate (8)；
The both ends of the lead screw (11) of two ball screw assembly,s are separately fixed on plant incubator ontology (2) front and rear wall, two silks
Thick stick (11) closes on the left and right wall setting of plant incubator ontology (2) respectively, and two lead screws (11) are parallel to each other；
The nut (12) of two ball screw assembly,s respectively connects the bottom end of a upright bar (1), and two upright bars (1) pass through bearing plate
(8) gap between the wall of plant incubator ontology (2) left and right；
Two upright bars (1) are connected close to top area by cross bar (15), and multiple fountain heads (3) are provided on cross bar (15),
The water outlet of the multiple fountain head (3) is towards culture tank (4)；
Normally closed touching after the motor M2 parallel connection of the driving motor M1 and water supply pump of two ball screw assembly,s with microswitch (14)
Point K1 is connected between power supply.
2. a kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further includes cleaning plate
(10), the both ends of cleaning plate (10) are connect with two nuts (12) of two ball screw assembly,s respectively by connecting rod (9)；
Plate (10) are cleared up to be arranged on the bottom surface of plant incubator ontology (2)；In the left and right two side walls of plant incubator ontology (2)
It is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet closes on the bottom surface setting of plant incubator ontology (2).
3. a kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the length of cleaning plate (10) is small
The distance 2cm between the wall of plant incubator ontology (2) left and right.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821262133.6U CN208549513U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821262133.6U CN208549513U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208549513U true CN208549513U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65449634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821262133.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208549513U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of automatic water supplement plant cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208549513U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201821262133.6U patent/CN208549513U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190301 Termination date: 20200806 |