CN208549508U - A kind of gas-liquid two-phase is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of gas-liquid two-phase is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208549508U CN208549508U CN201821135896.4U CN201821135896U CN208549508U CN 208549508 U CN208549508 U CN 208549508U CN 201821135896 U CN201821135896 U CN 201821135896U CN 208549508 U CN208549508 U CN 208549508U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of gas-liquid two-phases from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment, including the symmetrically arranged walking mechanism in two sides, elevating mechanism, gas-liquid pressing mechanism and the spray irrigation band that suspends being arranged between gas-liquid pressing mechanism, elevating mechanism includes lower working face, upper working face and the crane being arranged between upper working face and lower working face；Walking mechanism is mounted on lower working face lower end surface；Gas-liquid pressing mechanism includes water tank, water source delivery hose, gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump, reel, scalable water tank flow pipe, suction hose and water outlet hard water pipe；The spray irrigation band that can suspend includes spray soft band and fluid jet nozzle, and the both ends of the soft band of sprinkling irrigation are connect with the top of water outlet hard water pipe respectively by connector, and the fluid jet nozzle is mounted on the ostium excurrens for soft band of spraying, and the nozzle of fluid jet nozzle is vertically downward.Compared with existing sprinkling irrigation equipment, the utility model has automatic moving, voluntarily lifting, the autonomous sprinkling irrigation that suspends, and has the characteristics that convenient to assemble and disassemble, cheap.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture sprinkling irrigation equipment field, especially a kind of gas-liquid two-phase is set from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation
It is standby.
Background technique
Currently, the agricultural water-saving irrigation technology development in China increasingly tends to mechanization, intelligence, existing disk type sprinkling irrigation
Machine, translation type sprinkler all exist it is bulky, mobile inconvenient, cannot freely pacify tear open, cost is high, jet pipe is uneven, drain spray rate
The problems such as big, can not achieve convenient, efficient, uniform water-saving irrigation.
The ratio of water total amount shared by annual China agricultural water is about 62%, and water quantity for irrigating agricultural field accounts for agriculture use
The 90%~95% of water.But China's water resources shortage, rainfall distribution are uneven, the low (effective utilization coefficients of agricultural water effective percentage
0.5 or so) and serious waste phenomenon.These statuses make agricultural water become the bottleneck of China's economic development, greatly develop water-saving
Irrigation has been the most important thing.It is counted according to Ministry of Water Resources, ended for the end of the year 2008, Chinese cultivable land implements water-saving irrigation area about
Have reached 0.233 hundred million hm2, wherein using about 4,000,000 hm of sprinkling irrigation, micro irrigation technology and engineering measure2.With China's economy
Fast development, the quickening of Process of Urbanization Construction paces, water-saving irrigation technique is in agriculture (especially high added value crop-planting), herding
The industries such as industry, forestry, afforestation, athletic ground, environmental protection (depositing dust dedusting) and field obtain increasingly extensive application, and
Achieve significant economic and social benefits.
Existing translation type sprinkler sprinkling irrigation is more uniform, but volume is big, cost is high, peace tears inconvenience open, is not suitable for height crop
Sprinkling irrigation；Reel sprinkling irrigation machine is mobile and peace is torn open more convenient, but it is uneven to spray；The more uniform, low cost of microspray irrigation band sprinkling irrigation, but one
Secondary sprinkling irrigation coverage area is small.It would therefore be highly desirable to develop it is a kind of gas-liquid two from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment, it is convenient, high to realize
Effect, water-saving irrigation uniformly, inexpensive.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiencies in the prior art to be solved, and provides a kind of gas-liquid two-phase from floated
Mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment realizes automatic moving, independently suspends, is freely lifted, continuous uniform sprinkling irrigation；, peace tear side simple with equipment
Just, advantage cheap, mobility is good, sprinkling irrigation is uniform, irrigated crop is extensive.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented according to following technical scheme:
A kind of gas-liquid two-phase from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment, including the symmetrically arranged walking mechanism in two sides, elevating mechanism,
Gas-liquid pressing mechanism and the spray irrigation band that suspends being arranged between gas-liquid pressing mechanism, the elevating mechanism include lower work
Face, upper working face and the crane being arranged between upper working face and lower working face；The walking mechanism is mounted on lower work
Face lower end surface；The gas-liquid pressing mechanism includes water tank, water source delivery hose, gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump, reel, scalable water tank
Flow pipe, suction hose and water outlet hard water pipe, the water tank and gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump are fixed on working face, gas-liquid mixed
The water inlet of force (forcing) pump is connect with suction hose, and the suction hose is connected to water tank bottom side；Reel is rotatably installed in lower work
On face, water source delivery hose is wrapped on reel, and water source delivery hose water outlet end is connected to by scalable water tank flow pipe
Water tank bottom, while to guarantee that mechanical elevating frame can be freely lifted according to plant height, scalable water tank send water hose also can
With plant height free extension；Water outlet hard water pipe is fixed on vertically on the gas liquid outlet of gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump；It is described to hang
Floating spray irrigation band includes spray soft band and fluid jet nozzle, the both ends of the soft band of sprinkling irrigation by connector respectively with water outlet hard water pipe
Top connection, the fluid jet nozzle is mounted on the ostium excurrens for soft band of spraying, and the nozzle of fluid jet nozzle is vertically downward.
Further technical solution is, the caliber of the soft band of sprinkling irrigation is 22mm, length 1.0m, and total flow 0.161 is vertical
Square metre per second (m/s).
Further technical solution is that the gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump is equipped with the flow for adjusting water, throughput and adjusts
Valve, aqueous vapor volume ratio is 1:3~1:3.5 in the water outlet hard water pipe.
Further technical solution is that the walking mechanism includes that the driving motor being fixed on lower working face and setting exist
The wheel driven under lower working face by driving motor.
Compared with existing sprinkling irrigation equipment, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) equipment is simple, convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the main apparatus components of the utility model are the driving motors of running gear, add
It easily purchases in spray soft band, crane and reel, these component markets of the gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump of pressure device, dismountable high pressure
It buys, can voluntarily be assembled, be dismantled according to sprinkling irrigation demand, and is cheap.
(2) autonomous to suspend, spray uniformly, the utility model uses gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump by a certain proportion of moisture mixing
High pressure is sent into spray in soft band, high pressure soft band of spraying overcomes the gravity of soft band and water by pressure, be independently suspended in it is aerial, due to
Moisture mixing is conducive to soft band and suspends, also makes to spray more uniform.
(3) setting of crane, improve sprinkling irrigation crop popularity, when spray short crop when crane whereabouts, when
Crane rises when high crop of sprinkling irrigation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the upper working face top view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the lower working face top view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the main view of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described combined with specific embodiments below, in the illustrative examples of this utility model
And explanation is used to explain the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of gas-liquid two-phase of the present embodiment is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment, water source delivery hose 1
One end connects water source pump (being not drawn into figure), and the other end is wrapped on reel 4, and is connected with scalable water tank flow pipe 5, can be stretched
The other end of shrink case flow pipe 5 protrudes into water tank 7；Water in water tank 7 enters gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump 11 by suction hose 8,
The air intake duct 9 of gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump 11 is located at the side of gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump 11；The spray both ends of soft band 14 pass through connection
Device 13 is connect with the top of water outlet hard water pipe 12 respectively, and the effect of connector 13 is to make spray soft band 14 and water outlet hard water pipe
Water-tight air tight after 12 connections, the end of water outlet hard water pipe 12 is fixed on 11 gas liquid outlet of gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump vertically
On；After gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump 11 pressurizes, the water of aeration enters soft band 14 of spraying by water outlet hard water pipe 12, then passes through jet stream
Spray head 15 sprays to crop 16；Crane 10 connects lower working face 3 and upper working face 6, the crane 10 can be directly used existing
Common crane in technology adapts to the crop 16 of different height by adjusting the height of crane 10；Driving motor 17
Work, band motor car wheel 2 are advanced, and wheel 2 drives whole device to discharge water source delivery hose 1 by reel 4 while advance, thus
Realize the continuous uniform sprinkling irrigation in walking process.
In above-described embodiment, in order to make the spray irrigation band stable suspersion that can suspend, the spray irrigation band caliber is 22mm, and length is
1.0m, 0.161 cubic meters per second of total flow.The gas-liquid mixed pressure pump lift is 10 meters, and the gas-liquid mixed pressure pump is set
There is the flow control valve for adjusting water, throughput, aqueous vapor volume ratio is 1:3~1:3.5 in the hard water pipe.
The present embodiment in use, first according to plant height difference, adjust elevating mechanism on working face 6 and lower working face
Water source delivery hose 1 and water source pump are connected, are then turned on gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump 11 by the height between 3, are adjusted flow and are adjusted
Valve makes 0.06 megapascal of pressure gauge show value, at this point, soft band 14 of spraying independently suspends under water pressure and gas pressure,
It is sprayed by fluid jet nozzle 15 to crops, then can be advanced in field by walking mechanism, reach the mesh irrigated comprehensively
's.
The lower working face 3 is equipped with reel 4, and the water source delivery hose 1 is wound on reel 4, in the utility model
In whole equipment moving process simultaneously folding and unfolding water source delivery hose 1, keep whole equipment easy to remove, avoid the occurrence of pull water source it is defeated
The case where water hose 1.
The scalable water tank flow pipe 5 of water source water-supply-pipe 1 on the connection water tank 7 and reel 4, can be with crane 10 freely
It is flexible, improve the globality and practicability of equipment.
In addition, the suction hose 8 connects water tank 7 and gas-liquid mixed adds since upper 6 upper surface of working face is fixed with water tank 7
Press pump 11, when use, can also can apply some dissolved fertilizers or pesticide in water tank 7, what is sprayed to crops
It is applied fertilizer and is sprayed insecticide simultaneously.
The limitation that the technical solution of the utility model is not limited to the above specific embodiments, all skills according to the present utility model
The technology deformation that art scheme is made, each falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of gas-liquid two-phase is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment, which is characterized in that including the symmetrically arranged walking mechanism in two sides,
Elevating mechanism, gas-liquid pressing mechanism and the spray irrigation band that suspends being arranged between gas-liquid pressing mechanism, the elevating mechanism packet
Include lower working face, upper working face and the crane being arranged between upper working face and lower working face；The walking mechanism installation
In lower working face lower end surface；The gas-liquid pressing mechanism include water tank, water source delivery hose, gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump, reel, can
Flexible water tank flow pipe, suction hose and water outlet hard water pipe, the water tank and gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump are fixed on working face,
The water inlet of gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump is connect with suction hose, and the suction hose is connected to water tank bottom side；Reel rotational installation
On lower working face, water source delivery hose is wrapped on reel, and water source delivery hose water outlet end send water by scalable water tank
Pipe is connected to water tank bottom, and water outlet hard water pipe is fixed on vertically on the gas liquid outlet of gas-liquid mixed force (forcing) pump；It is described to suspend
Spray irrigation band includes spray soft band and fluid jet nozzle, the both ends of the soft band of sprinkling irrigation by connector respectively with water outlet hard water pipe
Top connection, the fluid jet nozzle are mounted on the ostium excurrens for soft band of spraying, and the nozzle of fluid jet nozzle is vertically downward.
2. gas-liquid two-phase according to claim 1 is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment, it is characterised in that: the soft band of sprinkling irrigation
Caliber be 22mm, length 1.0m, 0.161 cubic meters per second of total flow.
3. gas-liquid two-phase according to claim 1 is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment, it is characterised in that: the gas-liquid mixed
Force (forcing) pump is equipped with the flow control valve for adjusting water, throughput, and aqueous vapor volume ratio is 1:3~1 in the water outlet hard water pipe:
3.5。
4. gas-liquid two-phase according to claim 1 is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment, it is characterised in that: the walking mechanism
Including the driving motor being fixed on lower working face and the wheel driven under lower working face by driving motor is set.
5. gas-liquid two-phase according to claim 1 is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment, it is characterised in that: the lower working face
It is equipped with reel, water source delivery hose is wrapped on reel, and water source delivery hose water outlet end passes through scalable water tank flow pipe
It is connected to water tank bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821135896.4U CN208549508U (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of gas-liquid two-phase is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821135896.4U CN208549508U (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of gas-liquid two-phase is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208549508U true CN208549508U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65493658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821135896.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208549508U (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of gas-liquid two-phase is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208549508U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108651241A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-16 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of gas-liquid two-phase is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201821135896.4U patent/CN208549508U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108651241A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-16 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of gas-liquid two-phase is from suspension type mobile sprinkling irrigation equipment |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190301 Termination date: 20190718 |