CN208549393U - A kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting - Google Patents

A kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208549393U
CN208549393U CN201821235623.7U CN201821235623U CN208549393U CN 208549393 U CN208549393 U CN 208549393U CN 201821235623 U CN201821235623 U CN 201821235623U CN 208549393 U CN208549393 U CN 208549393U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cup
cup body
interior
bottom end
transplanting
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821235623.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗紫韧
贾鹤鸣
金旭旸
邢致恺
李金夺
彭晓旭
朱柏卓
张森
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN201821235623.7U priority Critical patent/CN208549393U/en
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Publication of CN208549393U publication Critical patent/CN208549393U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting is related to plant culture field.In order to solve the problems, such as that existing seedling culture vessel can not preferably protect root system in plant transplanting.Cup body is cylindrical structure in the utility model, interior cup body top is equipped with an outer eaves of circle, the interior inherently outer retaining ring of cup base excircle surface cover, outer cup is cylindrical structure, outer cup top inner peripheral surface build-in has inner shield ring, outer cup bottom end is uniformly provided with multiple elastic flaps along outer circumference surface, elastic flap bottom end is in tip-angled shape, the wedge angle of multiple elasticity flaps is gathered to outer cup central axis direction simultaneously, downward projection of hemispherical dome structure is collectively formed, outer cup top end opening is sealed by being located at the nonwoven layer below inner shield ring, interior cup body is placed on nonwoven layer upper surface, pull down interior cup body, the bottom end of interior cup body can crush nonwoven layer, and it oppresses multiple elastic flaps and stretches down, so that hemispherical dome structure expands into cylindrical shape, and inner cup body can be fallen into the cylinder.

Description

A kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant culture field.
Background technique
Plant transplanting, which refers to, is moved to the plantation of other places for plant, is frequently used in plant culture experiment.It is cultivated in plant In experiment, it is often necessary to the plant seedlings under same condition of culture are transplanted to respectively under varying environment and are cultivated respectively, with Convenient for being compared to culture plant.
During plant transplanting, needs to retain a little soil in the root of plant, injure plant roots and stems less as far as possible.It is existing In migration process, directly soil is excavated, then from the very first, simply root soil is bundled, the protection to plant seedlings Property is not good enough.And due to that in migration process, can cause largely to damage to plant, it can also make the test under same growing environment Seedling original state is changed, and last comparative test result is caused to generate large error.Therefore when practical application, usually in seedling Seedling culture vessel can be used when cultivation.Seed is exactly placed in individual culture vessel by seedling culture vessel, multiple cultures Container is embedded in again with carrying out unified culture in a piece of soil.The seedling grown in this way will be transplanted in culture vessel When directly culture vessel is dug out, root system of plant will not be injured.Common culture vessel includes that plastic seeding culturing cup and non-woven fabrics are educated Seedling bag.
Plastic seeding culturing cup can draw a circle to approve the growth scope of root system of plant, in transplanting, direct related seedling-raising cup integral transplanting, Root system of plant will not be injured.But after transplanting, root system of plant is still drawn a circle to approve in culture cup, can not free extension, cause The problems such as nest root, askew, dilute, rotten root.In order to allow, plant can more free growth, majority can be before transplantings by plastic culture Cup removal.Removal this process of cup body needs being cut off cup body with scissors of extreme care, not only time-consuming and laborious, and operating process Middle soil is loose, and root system exposes, and can still bring root system of plant compared with major injury.
For non-woven fabrics Seedling bag since its penetrability is good, container can not be penetrated by thoroughly solving seedlings root in plastic seeding culturing cup The problem of wall.But the preceding seedlings root of transplanting can also penetrate Seedling bag and protrude into ambient earth, be not easy when causing to transplant seedlings by root system Entirety is dug out, and can still be caused root system compared with major injury when digging out Seedling bag.
In conclusion existing seedling culture vessel can not preferably protect root system in plant transplanting, Difficulty is brought to migration process, plant seedlings is caused to be not easy the problem of transplanting.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve existing seedling culture vessel in plant transplanting and can not carry out to root system Preferable protection, brings difficulty to migration process, plant seedlings is caused to be not easy the problem of transplanting, and now provides a kind of convenient for transplanting Plant seedlings culture cup.
A kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting, comprising: interior cup body 1 and outer cup 2;
Interior cup body 1 is cylindrical structure, and interior 1 top of cup body is equipped with an outer eaves 11 of circle, and interior 1 bottom end excircle surface cover of cup body is intrinsic Outer retaining ring 12,
Outer cup 2 is cylindrical structure, and 2 top inner peripheral surface build-in of outer cup has inner shield ring 21, and 2 bottom end of outer cup is along outer circle Circumferential surface is uniformly provided with multiple elastic flaps 22, and elastic 22 bottom end of flap is in tip-angled shape, the wedge angle of multiple elasticity flaps 22 simultaneously to 2 central axis direction of outer cup gathers, downward projection of hemispherical dome structure is collectively formed, between adjacent two 22 tops of elastic flap There are gap,
2 top end opening of outer cup is sealed by nonwoven layer 3, and nonwoven layer 3 is located at 21 lower section of inner shield ring, and and inner shield ring The distance between 21 are greater than the height of outer retaining ring 12, and the outer diameter of outer retaining ring 12 is greater than the internal diameter of inner shield ring 21 and is less than outer cup 2 Internal diameter, the outer diameter of outer eaves 11 is greater than the outer diameter of outer cup 2,
Interior cup body 1 is placed on 3 upper surface of nonwoven layer so that the top of interior cup body 1 be higher than outer cup 2 top, when to Under when pressing inner cup body 1, the bottom end of interior cup body 1 can crush nonwoven layer 3 so that interior cup body 1 is fallen into outer cup 2, after Continuous to pull down interior cup body 1, the bottom end of interior cup body 1 can oppress multiple elastic flaps 22 and stretch down, so that hemispherical dome structure Expanding into cylinder-shaped and interior cup body 1 can fall into the cylinder.
2 outer surface of outer cup is equipped with indication wire 5, and indication wire 5 is parallel with the upper port of outer cup 2.
2 outer surface of outer cup is set there are two handle, and two handles are axisymmetricly set using the central axes of outer cup 2 as symmetry axis It sets, two handles are respectively positioned on 5 top of indication wire.
Interior 1 bottom face of cup body is equipped with sawtooth.
Outer eaves 11, outer retaining ring 12 and interior cup body 1 are in integral structure.
Inner shield ring 21 and outer cup 2 are in integral structure.
A kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting described in the utility model, can keep away compared with plastic seeding culturing cup Exempt from the problem of root system can not penetrate chamber wall, root system of plant can be preferably protected compared with non-woven fabrics Seedling bag, in conclusion Using plant seedlings culture cup described in the utility model in plant transplanting, root system can preferably be protected, be reduced The difficulty of migration process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the appearance schematic diagram of plant seedlings culture cup before transplanting;
Fig. 2 is the appearance schematic diagram of plant seedlings culture cup after interior cup body pushes;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 state;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2 state;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of interior cup body;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view under outer cup free state;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view under outer cup open configuration.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment referring to figs. 1 to 7, one kind described in present embodiment is convenient for The plant seedlings culture cup of transplanting, comprising: interior cup body 1 and outer cup 2.
As shown in figure 5, interior cup body 1 is cylindrical structure;Interior 1 top of cup body is equipped with an outer eaves 11 of circle;Interior 1 bottom end outer circle of cup body The inherently outer retaining ring 12 of all surface covers;Outer eaves 11, outer retaining ring 12 and interior cup body 1 are in integral structure.
As shown in fig. 6, outer cup 2 is cylindrical structure;2 top inner peripheral surface build-in of outer cup has inner shield ring 21, inner shield ring 21 with outer cup 2 be in integral structure;2 bottom end of outer cup is uniformly provided with multiple elastic flaps 22, elastic flap along outer circumference surface 22 bottom ends are in tip-angled shape, and the wedge angle of multiple elasticity flaps 22 is gathered to 2 central axis direction of outer cup simultaneously, is collectively formed and is downwardly projected Hemispherical dome structure, there are gaps between adjacent two 22 tops of elastic flap;2 outer surface of outer cup is equipped with indication wire 5, mentions Timberline 5 is parallel with the upper port of outer cup 2
2 top end opening of outer cup is sealed by nonwoven layer 3, and nonwoven layer 3 is located at 21 lower section of inner shield ring, and and inner shield ring The distance between 21 are greater than the height of outer retaining ring 12;The outer diameter of outer retaining ring 12 is greater than the internal diameter of inner shield ring 21 and is less than outer cup 2 Internal diameter, the outer diameter of outer eaves 11 is greater than the outer diameter of outer cup 2.
As shown in figure 3, interior cup body 1 is placed on 3 upper surface of nonwoven layer, so that the top of interior cup body 1 is higher than outer cup 2 Top.When in use, compost 4 is filled in interior cup body 1, seedling plants outer cup 2 and hemispherical dome structure in interior cup body 1 It is internal then form cavity.Then plant seedlings culture cup is integrally planted in culture pond, is convenient for other seedling in unified ring It is cultivated together under border, as shown in Figure 1.In growing process, although root system does not pass through interior 1 wall of cup body, but due to plant The geotropism of root system, root system can be grown downwards, once exceed interior cup body 1 depth, also due to the penetrability of non-woven fabrics and from It is pierced by, is stretched in lower cavity in nonwoven layer 3, thus the phenomenon that nest root will not be generated.Moreover, two adjacent elastic leaves The problem of there are gaps between 22 top of valve, then increase ventilation, permeable characteristic to cavity, also avoid rotten root rotten.
Since the outer diameter of outer retaining ring 12 is greater than the internal diameter of inner shield ring 21 and is less than the internal diameter of outer cup 2, interior cup body 1 is mentioned upwards When, then interior cup body 1 will not be detached from from outer cup 2, can also be lifted together together with outer cup 2.Therefore, when needing to transplant, work The outer eaves 11 of interior cup body 1 need to be held by making personnel only, be lifted upwards, then can be mentioned plant seedlings culture cup entirety from culture pond It takes out.Simultaneously as there is the protection of outer cup 2 Yu hemispherical dome structure, also it is avoided that during lifting and hurts root.In addition, Outer eaves 11 extends around along interior 1 top end opening of cup body, then extends in radian downwards, forms the cambered surface of under shed, it is easier to Operator is hand-held.
When needing to plant seedling in large stretch of soil, it need to only dig out in the soil greater than outer cup 2 and hemispherical junction The pitting of structure depth, plant seedlings culture cup is put into pitting, is around banketed to 2 indication wire 5 of outer cup;In pulling down Cup body 1, so that the bottom end of interior cup body 1 crushes nonwoven layer 3, at this point, interior cup body 1 is together with internal compost 4 and seedling one With falling into outer cup 2, it is further continued for pulling down interior cup body 1, the bottom end of interior cup body 1 can oppress multiple elastic flaps 22 downwards Side and surrounding stretching, extension, as interior cup body 1 constantly pushes, multiple elastic flaps 22 gathered gradually are outwardly opened, and finally make half Spherical structure expands into cylinder-shaped and interior cup body 1 and is fallen into the cylinder together together with internal compost 4 and seedling, such as Fig. 2,4 Shown in 7.In the above process, pitting bottom and surrounding fill more soft soil, and soft soil will not stop multiple bullets The expansion of property flap 22.
Finally, cup body 1 in operator is hand-held, rotation shake, so that attaching 4 pine of compost in interior 1 inner surface of cup body It is dynamic.At this point, cup body 1 and outer cup 2 in lifting upwards together, pulled out from soil by culture cup is whole, and due to gravity, Compost 4 and seedling can stay in pitting, then slightly arrange through operator, just complete transplanting work.
During aforesaid operations, operator's whole process does not all touch plant root, significantly reduces to seedling The injury of root, and the tool for the disassembly culture cup such as do not need scissors, so that migration process facilitates many.
In practical applications, additionally it is possible to two handles are set in 2 outer surface of outer cup, two handles are in outer cup 2 Axis is that symmetry axis is axisymmetricly arranged, and two handles are respectively positioned on 5 top of indication wire.It is mentioned in application, operator is directly hand-held Interior cup body 1 just can be taken away soil together by hand, remove culture cup convenient for operator.
Sawtooth is set in interior 1 bottom face of cup body, in application, first holding inner cup body 1 rotates several circles, allows sawtooth by nonwoven layer 3 scratch, cup body 1 in pushing that can be more laborsaving.
Hemispherical dome structure when due to culture cup bottom is not easy to steadily place in transport, and present embodiment also adds One bracket being used cooperatively, the bracket are frustum structure, and the aperture of frustum upper surface, it is small which is greater than 2 outer diameter of outer cup In outer 11 outer diameter of eaves, culture cup can be placed in the hole, realize the steady placement of culture cup.
Culture cup can reuse in above embodiment, can be in outer cup 2 after first use finishes Non-woven fabrics is covered again, and due to the rebound characteristics of elastic flap 22, lower section can also revert to hemispherical.Energy is saved in recycling Source reduces cost.The selection of elastic flap 22 can be the aluminium skin of pop can material, and at low cost, elasticity is good, and plasticity is strong.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting characterized by comprising interior cup body (1) and outer cup (2);
Interior cup body (1) is cylindrical structure, and interior cup body (1) top is equipped with an outer eaves (11) of circle, interior cup body (1) bottom end excircle surface cover Intrinsic outer retaining ring (12),
Outer cup (2) is cylindrical structure, and outer cup (2) top inner peripheral surface build-in has inner shield ring (21), outer cup (2) bottom end edge Outer circumference surface is uniformly provided with multiple elastic flaps (22), and elastic flap (22) bottom end is in tip-angled shape, multiple elasticity flaps (22) Wedge angle is gathered to outer cup (2) central axis direction simultaneously, downward projection of hemispherical dome structure, adjacent two elastic leaves is collectively formed There are gap between valve (22) top,
Outer cup (2) top end opening by nonwoven layer (3) seal, nonwoven layer (3) be located at inner shield ring (21) lower section, and with it is interior The distance between retaining ring (21) is greater than the height of outer retaining ring (12), the outer diameter of outer retaining ring (12) be greater than the internal diameter of inner shield ring (21) and Less than the internal diameter of outer cup (2), the outer diameter of outer eaves (11) is greater than the outer diameter of outer cup (2),
Interior cup body (1) is placed on nonwoven layer (3) upper surface, so that the top of interior cup body (1) is higher than the top of outer cup (2), When pulling down interior cup body (1), the bottom end of interior cup body (1) can crush nonwoven layer (3), so that interior cup body (1) is fallen into In outer cup (2), continue to pull down interior cup body (1), it is downward that the bottom end of interior cup body (1) can oppress multiple elastic flaps (22) Stretching, extension, so that hemispherical dome structure expands into cylinder-shaped and interior cup body (1) and can fall into the cylinder.
2. a kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outer cup (2) is outside Surface is equipped with indication wire (5), and indication wire (5) is parallel with the upper port of outer cup (2).
3. a kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that outer cup (2) is outside Surface is set there are two handle, and two handles are axisymmetricly arranged using the central axes of outer cup (2) as symmetry axis, two equal positions of handle Above indication wire (5).
4. a kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that interior cup body (1) bottom End face is equipped with sawtooth.
5. a kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outer eaves (11), outer Retaining ring (12) and interior cup body (1) are in integral structure.
6. a kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that inner shield ring (21) with Outer cup (2) is in integral structure.
CN201821235623.7U 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting Expired - Fee Related CN208549393U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821235623.7U CN208549393U (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821235623.7U CN208549393U (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of plant seedlings culture cup convenient for transplanting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208549393U true CN208549393U (en) 2019-03-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110679343A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-14 辽宁省农业科学院 Clivia miniata seed attachment structure and desorption treatment method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110679343A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-14 辽宁省农业科学院 Clivia miniata seed attachment structure and desorption treatment method thereof
CN110679343B (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-06-25 辽宁省农业科学院 Clivia miniata seed attachment structure and desorption treatment method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190301

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