CN208549215U - A kind of seeder Qu Zhong mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of seeder Qu Zhong mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208549215U CN208549215U CN201821226661.6U CN201821226661U CN208549215U CN 208549215 U CN208549215 U CN 208549215U CN 201821226661 U CN201821226661 U CN 201821226661U CN 208549215 U CN208549215 U CN 208549215U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- quzhong
- area
- envelope
- hole
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seeder Qu Zhong mechanisms, including take kind of board group part and reciprocating vibrating type plants case；It is described to take kind of board group part including taking kind of plate and an envelope kind plate；It takes and is provided with the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong on kind of plate, be provided in the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong and take kind of a hole；Envelope kind of plate is two pieces, and two blocks of envelope kind plates are correspondingly arranged on the bottom in the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong, and takes the guide rail for being provided with support envelope kind plate on the bottom surface of kind of plate and being slidably matched with envelope kind plate；Reciprocating vibrating type plants case includes rectangular box and the driving rectangular box driving device that reciprocating linear slides on taking kind of plate.The utility model seeder Qu Zhong mechanism, a large amount of seed moves back and forth on taking kind of plate during taking kind, so that taking kind high-efficient, and is less prone to a leakage kind problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the seeders that technical field of seeders, in particular to a kind of pair of hole tray are sowed.
Background technique
Hole tray, also referred to as seedlings nursing plate, it has become the important utensil of one of batch production seeling industry technique.Hole plate seedling growth
Technology is to do seedling medium without soil material using Light medias such as turf, vermiculites, by seedling medium in hole tray, then is adopted to hole tray
With mechanization precision drilling, one, a cave, the modernization seedling-raising technique of one-step-seedling formation.
The seeder sowed in the prior art to hole tray generally uses the principle of negative-pressure adsorption, uses vacuum slot
Seed is sucked, then seed is transferred in hole tray.Since the surface of the seed is in irregular shape, do not had to by the way of vacuum suction
Seed is grabbed to the problem of seed for being surely easy to appear leakage crawl and catching falls off in transfer process.
Utility model content
In view of this, being adopted the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of seeder Qu Zhong mechanism with solving existing seeder
Kind is taken with negative-pressure adsorption principle, is easy to appear the technical issues of seed that leakage is grabbed and caught falls off in transfer process.
The utility model seeder Qu Zhong mechanism, including take kind of board group part and reciprocating vibrating type plants case；
It is described to take kind of board group part including taking kind of plate and an envelope kind plate；
Described take is provided with the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong on kind of plate, be provided with and take in the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong
Kind hole, the both ends perforation for taking kind of hole take kind of a plate, and described to take kind of hole for cylindrical hole, the diameter of the cylindrical hole is slightly larger than seed
Maximum length or maximum gauge, the height of the cylindrical hole is equal or slightly larger than the maximum gauge of seed, and takes the cloth in kind of hole
It is identical as by the arrangement form of cavities in sowing hole tray to set form；
The envelope kind plate is two pieces, and two blocks of envelope kind plates are correspondingly arranged on the bottom in the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong, and are taken
The guide rail for being provided with support envelope kind plate on the bottom surface of kind plate and being slidably matched with envelope kind plate；
The reciprocating vibrating type plants case includes that rectangular box and driving rectangular box reciprocating linear on taking kind of plate slide
Driving device, the rectangular box overlay on the top surface for taking kind of plate naturally under self gravitation effect.
Further, the driving device includes rack, is arranged on the rack by support plate and is located at rectangular box two sides
Sleeve, be arranged in sleeve and be slidably matched with sleeve guide rod, be arranged in guiding boom end on vertical guide plate, setting
In rectangular box two sides and the guide receptacles on vertical guide plate are covered, be arranged on the rack by support plate and are used for driving guiding
The driving cylinder that bar moves back and forth, the guide rod are parallel with the support envelope kind guide rail of plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model seeder Qu Zhong mechanism takes and takes kind of hole that can only be packed into a seed on kind of plate, works as driving cylinder
Drive rectangular box when moving back and forth on taking kind of plate, the intracorporal seed of rectangle frame just ceaselessly moves back and forth on taking kind of plate.
When seed, which is moved to, to be taken at kind of hole, seed, which will be fallen into, to be taken in kind of hole, due to taking the height in kind of hole to be simply equal to or being slightly larger than
The maximum gauge of seed, therefore when non-spherical seed is not to be in take in kind of hole in a manner of lying low, it is mobile in rectangular box
In the process, which can be released by other seeds take kind of hole or be pushed into lie low in taking in kind of hole；And it is reciprocal in rectangular box
After mobile a period of time, each takes to leave one in kind of hole and lie low and (lie low in non-spherical seed wherein and taking kind of a hole
In non-spherical seed will not by other seeds release take kind of a hole).For spherical seed, after it, which falls into, takes kind of hole, just
It will not be released by other seeds and take kind of a hole.Make during taking kind since a large amount of seed moves back and forth on taking kind of plate simultaneously
Kind must be taken high-efficient, and be less prone to a leakage kind problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the entirety perspective view of seeder Qu Zhong mechanism in embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of seeder Qu Zhong mechanism in embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in the portion P in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown, the present embodiment seeder Qu Zhong mechanism, including take kind of board group part and reciprocating vibrating type plants case.
It is described to take kind of board group part including taking kind of plate 1 and an envelope kind plate 2.
Described take is provided with the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong on kind of plate, be provided with and take in the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong
Kind hole 3, the both ends perforation for taking kind of hole take kind of a plate, and described to take kind of hole for cylindrical hole, the diameter of the cylindrical hole is slightly larger than kind
The maximum length or maximum gauge, the height of the cylindrical hole of son are equal or slightly larger than the maximum gauge of seed.And take kind of hole
Arrangement form is identical as by the arrangement form of cavities in sowing hole tray, this to take kind of hole and cavities be it is one-to-one, can protect
Card each takes the seed in kind of hole that can be discharged into the hole tray of lower section in corresponding cavities at seeding time.
It is cylindrical hole that kind of hole is taken in the present embodiment, for flat seed, such as corn, semen viciae fabae, sunflower, and for
Ellipsoid seed, such as kidney bean, flower beans, the diameter of the cylindrical hole are slightly larger than the maximum length of seed, take in the present embodiment
The diameter of cylindrical hole is greater than seed maximum length 0.2-0.5mm, and the diameter of seed lesser for partial size, cylindrical hole is greater than seed
The value of maximum length can take smaller value；The height of the cylindrical hole is slightly larger than the maximum gauge of seed, takes circle in the present embodiment
The height of post holes is greater than seed maximum gauge 0.2-0.3mm.For spherical seed, such as pea, rape, the cylindrical hole it is straight
Diameter and height are all slightly larger than the maximum gauge of seed, and the diameter of cylindrical hole and height is taken to be both greater than the maximum of seed in the present embodiment
Diameter 0.2-0.3mm.
The envelope kind plate is two pieces, and two blocks of envelope kind plates are correspondingly arranged on the bottom in the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong, and are taken
The guide rail 4 for being provided with support envelope kind plate on the bottom surface of kind plate and being slidably matched with envelope kind plate.
The reciprocating vibrating type plants case includes that rectangular box 5 and driving rectangular box reciprocating linear on taking kind of plate slide
Driving device, the rectangular box overlay on the top surface for taking kind of plate naturally under self gravitation effect.
In the present embodiment, the driving device includes rack 6, is arranged on the rack by support plate and is located at rectangular box
The guide rod 8 for being arranged in sleeve and being slidably matched with sleeve, vertically leading on guiding boom end is arranged in the sleeve 7 of two sides
Plate 9 is arranged in rectangular box two sides and covers guide receptacles 10 on vertical guide plate, is arranged on the rack and is used in combination by support plate
In the driving cylinder 11 that driving guide rod moves back and forth, the guide rod is parallel with the support envelope kind guide rail of plate.It is driven in the present embodiment
Dynamic cylinder 11 is cylinder, and driving cylinder can also be oil cylinder or electric cylinder in different embodiments certainly.
The working principle of the present embodiment seeder Qu Zhong mechanism are as follows: after seed is put into rectangular box, pass through driving cylinder
Driving rectangular box moves back and forth on taking kind of plate, and seed is made to enter taking in kind of hole in the area Zuo Quzhong；The band area Zuo Quzhong takes kind
Afterwards, it pushing and takes kind of a plate translation, rectangular box is left in the area Shi Zuoquzhong, while the area Shi Youquzhong is moved to below rectangular box, from
And the area Shi Youquzhong carries out taking kind.So the area Zhong Ban Shi Zuoquzhong and the area You Quzhong is taken alternately to be moved to rectangular box by pushing
Lower section is, it can be achieved that continuously take kind.In specific implementation, it can be used by motor 12, the lead screw being driven by motor 13, be arranged in lead screw
Driving device that is upper and forming with the sliding block 14 for taking kind of plate to connect takes kind of plate to move back and forth to drive.The area Zuo Quzhong after taking kind
Or the area You Quzhong is moved to when sowing above hole tray, pushing envelope kind plate open can make to take the seed in kind of hole to fall into corresponding cavities
In, it sows high-efficient.
In the present embodiment, since rectangular box is overlayed on the top surface for taking kind of plate naturally under self gravitation effect, this
Gap value between the bottom surface of sample rectangular box and the top surface for taking kind of plate is 0, can avoid planting in rectangular box reciprocating movement
Subcard rectangular box bottom surface and take kind of plate top surface between the problem of.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this
The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of seeder Qu Zhong mechanism, it is characterised in that: including taking kind of board group part and reciprocating vibrating type plants case；
It is described to take kind of board group part including taking kind of plate and an envelope kind plate；
Described take is provided with the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong on kind of plate, be provided in the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong and take kind
Hole, the both ends perforation for taking kind of hole take kind of a plate, and described to take kind of hole for cylindrical hole, the diameter of the cylindrical hole is slightly larger than seed
The height of maximum length or maximum gauge, the cylindrical hole is equal or slightly larger than the maximum gauge of seed, and takes the arrangement in kind of hole
Form is identical as by the arrangement form of cavities in sowing hole tray；
The envelope kind plate is two pieces, and two blocks of envelope kind plates are correspondingly arranged on the bottom in the area Zuo Quzhong and the area You Quzhong, and take kind of a plate
Bottom surface on the guide rail that is provided with support envelope kind of plate and is slidably matched with envelope kind plate；
The reciprocating vibrating type plants case includes rectangular box and the driving that reciprocating linear slides on taking kind of plate of driving rectangular box
Device, the rectangular box overlay on the top surface for taking kind of plate naturally under self gravitation effect.
2. seeder Qu Zhong according to claim 1 mechanism, it is characterised in that: the driving device includes rack, passes through
The guiding that support plate is arranged on the rack and is located at the sleeve of rectangular box two sides, is arranged in sleeve and is slidably matched with sleeve
Bar, the vertical guide plate being arranged on guiding boom end, rectangular box two sides are set and cover guide receptacles on vertical guide plate,
The driving cylinder for being arranged on the rack by support plate and being used to that guide rod to be driven to move back and forth, the guide rod and support envelope kind plate
Guide rail it is parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821226661.6U CN208549215U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of seeder Qu Zhong mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821226661.6U CN208549215U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of seeder Qu Zhong mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208549215U true CN208549215U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65449119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821226661.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208549215U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of seeder Qu Zhong mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208549215U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201821226661.6U patent/CN208549215U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190301 Termination date: 20190731 |