CN208549027U - A kind of external positioning adapter, smart machine, server and indoor positioning device - Google Patents
A kind of external positioning adapter, smart machine, server and indoor positioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208549027U CN208549027U CN201820579235.4U CN201820579235U CN208549027U CN 208549027 U CN208549027 U CN 208549027U CN 201820579235 U CN201820579235 U CN 201820579235U CN 208549027 U CN208549027 U CN 208549027U
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of external positioning adapter, smart machine, server and indoor positioning devices, the external positioning adapter includes: near field communication unit, it is configured as receiving the location information issued in trigger, and sends location information and preconfigured identity information in coding unit；Coding unit is configured as receiving location information and identity information that near field communication unit is sent, and carries out coded treatment, obtain the encoded information to match with smart machine and be sent to communication unit；Communication unit is configured as receiving the encoded information that coding unit is sent, and is transmitted in smart machine by adaptable interface；Adaptable interface is configured as external positioning adapter being connected with smart machine, and is communicated with the smart machine by communication unit.The application is capable of providing one kind and simplifies effective location solution, can not only realize indoor accurate positionin, and realize complex optimum in cost, precision and experience.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to indoor positioning correlative technology field, a kind of external positioning adapter is particularly related to, intelligence is set
Standby, server and indoor positioning device.
Background technique
Currently, with the development of intelligent medical treatment, traditional medical industry will also be faced with digitlization problem, allow people to talk abusively in the past
The queuing problem and department's booting problem of disease can be solved by digitized means.Such as: in traditional hospital
Face, although charging window does not often know the queuing people of which floor still as patient throughout each floor of hospital
Number is minimum, therefore patient can only take a chance or go to each floor and go to try, and inherently waste a large amount of time in this way.Especially
Even more so for medical center, queue number situation of the medical center due to not knowing each project is typically only capable to pacify
It arranges a large amount of guiding doctor and goes planning and guidance, so not only inefficiency, but also virtually increase the cost of physical examination.
In addition, patient in the case where not yet done to environment, often do not know oneself in which of map, thus
The position wanted easily is gone in the planning for being difficult passage path, for example, patient often go each department, cash desk, wardrobe or
Toilet etc..
In view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of common mode is then led to using the bluetooth or wifi module on mobile phone at present
It crosses triangle polyester fibre algorithm and carries out indoor positioning, the position of real-time display mobile phone indoors, but this mode limitation is bigger,
Since bluetooth and wifi signal belong to 2.4GHz, this is an open frequency range, and many equipment all use this frequency range, therefore by
Interference is than more serious, and its coverage area is larger, jitter, it is easy to be blocked, use by personnel and article
The positioning accuracy of these modes is not often high, and in general in 3~5m or so, this precision is not obviously able to satisfy above-mentioned requirements.
And the technologies such as RFID, UWB are all that special hardware device is needed to prop up although positioning accuracy is relatively high
Support, does not integrate similar hardware in our mobile phone, and mobile phone on the market is updated regenerate it is unrealistic, it is heavier
It wants, if by the way of mobile phone integration module, it can only be by the module of cell phone manufacturer's integrated universal, such as bluetooth module etc.,
On the one hand there is information security issue in this way, each hospital or medical center is on the other hand made to be not easy to increase supplementary service.
Therefore, during realizing the application, inventor find the prior art at least have the following deficiencies: currently for
Indoor positioning lacks efficiently and effectively solution, it is difficult to realize complex optimum in cost, precision and experience.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is that propose a kind of external positioning adapter, smart machine, server and
Indoor positioning device is capable of providing one kind and simplifies effective location solution, can not only realize indoor accurate positionin, and
And complex optimum is realized in cost, precision and experience.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the application's in a first aspect, providing a kind of external positioning adapter, comprising:
Near field communication unit is configured as the location information issued in the trigger for receiving fixed position, and will acquire
Location information and preconfigured identity information be sent in coding unit；
Coding unit is configured as receiving location information and identity information that the near field communication unit is sent, and right
The location information and identity information carry out coded treatment, obtain the encoded information to match with smart machine and be sent to communicate
Unit；
Communication unit is configured as receiving the encoded information that the coding unit is sent, and is transmitted to by adaptable interface
In smart machine；
Adaptable interface is configured as the external positioning adapter being connected with smart machine, and with the intelligence
Equipment is communicated by the communication unit.
Optionally, the adaptable interface is the corresponding interface of audio input interface.
Optionally, the near field communication unit is communicated using 125KHz frequency signal.
Optionally, the external positioning adapter further includes at least one supplementary service unit, is configured as according to identity
Information and/or location information are communicated by the near field communication unit with matched business device.
Optionally, the supplementary service unit is electronic lock.
Optionally, the identity information is that prefabricated fixed number or user's correlation by writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink equipment write-in are believed
Breath.
Optionally, the external positioning adapter is realized using micro-control unit；Wherein, the external positioning adapter is logical
Cross the smart machine power supply connecting with the adaptable interface.
In the second aspect of the application, a kind of communication party of positioning adapter external as described in any of the above-described is provided
Method, comprising:
Identity information is written into external positioning adapter in advance, and external positioning adapter is connected by adaptable interface
It is connected in smart machine；
According to the variation of the external positioning adapter position, the trigger of current identifiable fixed position is obtained in real time
The location information issued；
The location information and identity information that will acquire carry out coded treatment and obtain encoded information；
It sends the encoded information in smart machine by adaptable interface.
In the third aspect of the application, a kind of smart machine is provided, the smart machine includes and any of the above-described institute
State the data communication units of external positioning adapter communication connection；It is described external fixed that the data communication units are configured as receiving
The encoded information and decoding that position adapter is sent obtain corresponding location information and identity information.
In the fourth aspect of the application, a kind of server is provided, the server includes map handling unit；Describedly
Figure processing unit is used to receive location information and identity information that the smart machine is sent, and the position letter is obtained by calculation
Position in the corresponding map indoors of breath, is sent to corresponding smart machine after indoor map is updated.
At the 5th aspect of the application, a kind of indoor positioning device is provided, comprising:
Trigger is configured as being set to indoor fixed position and sends out the corresponding location information in fixed position；
External positioning adapter is configured as receiving the location information of the trigger transmission and by location information and in advance
The identity information first configured is sent to the smart machine with the external positioning adapter communication connection；
Smart machine is configured as receiving the location information of the external positioning adapter transmission and identity information and send out
The server connecting with smart device communication is given, obtain indoor map from server and shows received location information in room
On interior map；
Server is configured as receiving location information and identity information that the smart machine is sent, and based on reception
Location information and identity information update indoor map after, send indoor map in the smart machine of user；Wherein, described
It include the corresponding location information of user in indoor map.
Optionally, which further includes display screen, and the display screen is connect with the server, and the display screen is configured
To receive the indoor map of the server transmission and showing the received indoor map.
Optionally, the smart machine is mobile phone, and the external positioning adapter passes through audio input interface and user
Mobile phone connection, the mobile phone of each user are connect with server communication.
Optionally, the trigger is arranged at intervals at indoor different location according to 1.5m~2.5m.
At the 6th aspect of the application, a kind of indoor orientation method is provided, smart machine end is applied to, comprising:
Fixed bit installs multiple triggers for being used to be sent out fixed location information indoors in advance；
It obtains the external positioning adapter for being provided with subscriber identity information in advance and leads to the external positioning adapter
Adaptable interface is crossed to be connected in the smart machine of user；
According to the movement of user location, active user is obtained by the external positioning adapter in real time and corresponds to trigger
Location information；
To the current indoor map of server request and received customer position information is shown in indoor map
On.
Optionally, this method further include:
Receive the navigation requests of user；Wherein, the navigation requests include start position and the final position of user；
Based on generating navigation routine in the navigation requests indoors map；
Variation based on user location updates customer position information and corresponding navigation routine in indoor map；
When user location is less than pre-determined distance threshold value at a distance from final position, hint instructions are issued, are used for so that eventually
The corresponding equipment in point position is based on hint instructions and issues terminal prompt information.
At the 7th aspect of the application, a kind of indoor orientation method is additionally provided, server is applied to, comprising:
Receive the customer position information that smart machine is sent；
Based on received customer position information real-time update indoor map；It wherein, include user couple in the indoor map
The location information answered；
The indoor map of update is sent in the corresponding smart machine of one or more users.
From the above it can be seen that external positioning adapter, smart machine, server and room provided by the utility model
Interior locating device, by designing a kind of external positioning adapter that can be connect using adaptable interface with smart machine, and then not
Needing to make the smart machine of user any change can be increased corresponding functional module, while suitable based on the external positioning
Orchestration can be indoor unit customization, therefore with enough information securities and the corresponding increase and decrease for realizing function and liter
Grade is regenerated.In addition, by by external positioning adapter and the trigger connection that is set to indoor fixed position and corresponding obtaining
Location information is taken, indoor accurate positionin not only may be implemented, but also can be realized the shared of user location, is allowed a user knowledge of
The queuing or position situation of other users.Therefore, the application is capable of providing one kind and simplifies effective location solution, can not only
It enough realizes indoor accurate positionin, and realizes complex optimum in cost, precision and experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of external positioning adapter one embodiment provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is to design signal using the structure of micro-control unit scheme in external positioning adapter provided by the utility model
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of external positioning adapter one embodiment provided by the utility model；
Fig. 4 is external positioning adapter provided by the utility model and trigger and mobile communication schematic illustration；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of external positioning adapter communication means one embodiment provided by the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural block diagram of indoor positioning device one embodiment provided by the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the distribution schematic diagram of medical center provided by the utility model or hospital's interior locating device；
Fig. 8 is the flow chart that indoor orientation method provided by the utility model is applied to intelligent terminal one embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the flow chart that indoor orientation method provided by the utility model is applied to server one embodiment；
Figure 10 is the Communication Model schematic diagram of mobile phone provided by the utility model and server；
Figure 11 is the corresponding communication sequential chart of indoor orientation method provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and
Referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.
It should be noted that all statements for using " first " and " second " are for area in the utility model embodiment
Be divided to two non-equal entities of same names or non-equal parameter, it is seen that " first " " second " only for statement convenience,
It should not be construed as the restriction to the utility model embodiment, subsequent embodiment no longer illustrates this one by one.
The application be based on current indoor position there are the problem of, especially in face of hospital's this kind need different department arrange
It the problem of team, not only needs accurately to know the position of oneself, but also can know that the queuing situation of other patients, in this way can
According to the medical or physical examination arrangement of oneself carry out reasonable planning allow the patient to accurately find in other words be lined up it is less
Department, improve efficiency.In addition, current higher precise positioning not only needs special hardware equipment to support, but also it is difficult to ensure
The extension of information security and device.As a result, the application propose it is a kind of can be applied to it is external in existing normal procedure intelligent equipment
Positioning adapter, and carry out allowing users to reality by a certain number of triggers of fixed position arrangement in advance indoors
Now accurate indoor positioning.Referring in particular to described in following examples.
Embodiment one,
It is the structural block diagram of external positioning adapter one embodiment provided by the utility model shown in referring to Fig.1.By scheming
It is found that the external positioning adapter 2 includes:
Near field communication unit 21 is configured as the location information issued in the trigger 1 for receiving fixed position, and will obtain
The location information and preconfigured identity information taken is sent in coding unit 22；Optionally, the identity information is pre-
The fixed number of system or the user related information by writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink equipment write-in.That is, the identity information can be using class
The queuing code being similar in bank queuing specifies the external positioning adapter of the number and the identity binding of active user；It can also be with
It is that the information such as the name of user, case are written near field communication unit 21.It should be noted that the near field communication unit
21 have near-field communication module, can carry out data communication with other near-field communication equipments.Optionally, the near field communication unit
It is realized using modes such as RFID, NFC or UWB.
Coding unit 22 is configured as receiving location information and identity information that the near field communication unit 21 is sent, and
And coded treatment is carried out to the location information and identity information, obtain the encoded information to match with smart machine 3 and transmission
To communication unit 23；Wherein, since the external positioning adapter is connected to the communication channel connected in existing smart machine 3
With certain call format, it is therefore desirable to it is processed to obtain the format for capableing of communications by coding unit 22, such as
It needs to be converted into audio signal by earphone interface of mobile phone connection to be transmitted.
Communication unit 23 is configured as receiving the encoded information that the coding unit 22 is sent, and passes through adaptable interface 24
It is transmitted in smart machine 3；
Adaptable interface 24 is configured as the external positioning adapter 2 being connected with smart machine 3, and with it is described
Smart machine 3 is communicated by the communication unit 23.Optionally, the adaptable interface is audio input (Aux) interface pair
The interface answered.It is the structural schematic diagram of external positioning adapter one embodiment provided by the utility model referring to shown in Fig. 3.
As seen from the figure, when the adaptable interface is audio input interface, the external positioning adapter needs to be arranged a similar earphone
The structure of insertion end is connect with smart machines such as mobile phones.Certainly, according to the difference of practical service environment, other classes also can be used
Type interface, such as the charging interface of equipment etc..
Optionally, the smart machine 3 includes but is not limited to the terminal devices such as mobile phone, tablet computer.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4, show for external positioning adapter provided by the utility model with trigger and mobile communication principle
It is intended to.The present embodiment illustrates by taking mobile phone and RFID adapter as an example, generally comprises RFID layers and position as seen from the figure, in trigger
Set module, wherein the position module is used to record the real coordinate position of the trigger, and described RFID layers is used for position mould
The coordinate position of block record is constantly sent.External positioning adapter is including at least RFID layers, A/D encoding and decoding and communication mould
Block；Wherein, RFID layers described, i.e. near field communication unit 21, not only record has an information such as the identity of user, and in trigger
RFID layer communicate and then obtain the corresponding location information of trigger, then pass through the A/D encoding and decoding, i.e. coding unit
22, pass through the communication module, i.e. communication unit 23 after carrying out coded treatment, is sent to and collects in corresponding communication module, so
Location information and subscriber identity information can be obtained by decoding for the information after coding by collecting afterwards, realize that user is accurately positioned.
In some optional embodiments of the application, the near field communication unit is led to using 125KHz frequency signal
Letter.It can be avoided existing common frequency bring interference in this way, improve positioning accuracy.
In other optional embodiments of the application, shown referring to Fig.1, the external positioning adapter further includes at least
One supplementary service unit 25, is configured as according to identity information and/or location information, by the near field communication unit 21 with
Matched business device 5 is communicated.Wherein, the concrete function in the supplementary service unit 25 can be according to the scene of realization
Corresponding adjusted design, such as: the supplementary service unit is electronic lock.In this way, the external positioning adapter can be passed through
Open wardrobe, locker etc..Or the supplementary service unit is also used as the gate inhibition etc. of special department.
The external positioning adapter is realized using micro-control unit (MCU)；Referring to shown in Fig. 2, mentioned for the utility model
A kind of structure design diagram of MCU scheme is used in the external positioning adapter supplied；As seen from the figure, the external positioning adaptation
Device further includes power module, EEPROM reservoir and MCU chip etc..Wherein, the RFID chip (i.e. near field communication unit)
It is communicated to connect with MCU chip with the audio decoder chip (i.e. coding unit).And the external positioning adapter by with
The smart machine power supply of adaptable interface connection.In this way, the external positioning adapter does not need to provide additional power supply.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, herein described external positioning adapter can utilize adaptable interface by designing one kind
The structure being connect with smart machine, and then do not need to make the smart machine of user any change and can be increased corresponding function
Module, while indoor unit customization can be based on the external positioning adapter, therefore there is enough information securities
And the corresponding increase and decrease and upgrading for realizing function.In addition, by the way that external positioning adapter and indoor fixation will be set to
The trigger of position connects and obtains location information accordingly, indoor accurate positionin not only may be implemented, but also can be real
Sharing for existing user location, allows a user knowledge of the queuing or position situation of other users.Therefore, the application is capable of providing one kind
Effective location solution is simplified, can not only realize indoor accurate positionin, and upper real in cost, precision and experience
Existing complex optimum.
Embodiment two,
It referring to Figure 5, is the process of external positioning adapter communication means one embodiment provided by the utility model
Figure.As seen from the figure, the communication means of the external positioning adapter includes:
Identity information is written in step S11 into external positioning adapter in advance, and by external positioning adapter by fitting
It is connected in smart machine with interface；
Step S12 obtains current identifiable fixed position according to the variation of the external positioning adapter position in real time
The location information that is issued of trigger；
Step S13, the location information that will acquire and identity information carry out coded treatment and obtain encoded information；
Step S14 sends the encoded information in smart machine by adaptable interface.
In this way, connecting by external positioning adapter with smart machine, additional apparatus for transmitting signal is not needed, is utilized
Corresponding location information can both be sent and be shared away by the communication module in existing smart machine.It is installed by fixed bit
Indoor accurate positionin may be implemented in trigger, and does not need to make the smart machine of user any transformation, it is low in cost and
Information security is high.
Embodiment three,
In some optional embodiments of the application, additionally provide a kind of smart machine, the smart machine include with it is upper
State the data communication units of any external positioning adapter communication connection in embodiment two；The data communication units are matched
It is set to the encoded information for receiving the external positioning adapter transmission and decoding obtains corresponding location information and identity information.
Optionally, the data communication units pass through software matched with the adapter and existing smart machine phase
It is implemented in combination with above-mentioned function.
Example IV,
In some optional embodiments of the application, a kind of server is additionally provided, the server includes maps processing
Unit；The map handling unit is used to receive location information and identity information that the smart machine is sent, by calculating
To the position in the corresponding map indoors of the location information, corresponding smart machine is sent to after indoor map is updated.
Embodiment five,
It is the structural block diagram of indoor positioning device one embodiment provided by the utility model referring to shown in Fig. 6.It can by figure
Know, the indoor positioning device includes:
Trigger 1 is configured as being set to indoor fixed position and sends out the corresponding location information in fixed position；
Optionally, the trigger is arranged at intervals at indoor different location according to 1.5m~2.5m.Be divided into 1.5 between such as, 1.6,
1.7,1.8,1.9,2.0,2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4,2.5 etc..In this way, can be according to the needs of positioning accuracy, using less
Trigger realizes indoor accurate positionin.
External positioning adapter 2, be configured as receiving the location information that the trigger 1 is sent and by location information and
Preconfigured identity information is sent in the smart machine 3 communicated to connect with the external positioning adapter 2；Wherein, described
External positioning adapter 2 is external positioning adapter described in above-mentioned any embodiment.
Smart machine 3, be configured as receiving the location information and identity information that the external positioning adapter is sent and
It is sent to the server connecting with smart device communication, obtain indoor map from server 4 and shows received location information
Indoors on map；Wherein, the smart machine 3 is chosen as user's respectively existing smart machine, without doing to device hardware
It changes out, it is only necessary to which corresponding installation procedure or APP both can realize phase with the external positioning adapter 2 and server 4
The communication connection answered.
Optionally, the smart machine is mobile phone, and the external positioning adapter 2 passes through audio input interface and user
Mobile phone connection, the mobile phone and server 4 of each user communicate to connect.Wherein, the mode of communication connection be chosen as bluetooth, WiFi or
Other communication modes of person.
Server 4 is configured as receiving location information and identity information that the smart machine 3 is sent, and is based on connecing
After the location information and identity information of receipts update indoor map, send indoor map in the smart machine of all users；Its
In, it include the corresponding location information of all users in the indoor map.
In this way, can be to indoor fixed position setting position information, then by described external by the trigger 1
Positioning adapter 2 sends location information in the smart machine 3 of user, then passes through the smart machine 3 and the service
The communication connection of device 4 can make the smart machine 3 of user show the current accurate location of user, while may be used also using server
The position information share of user to other users, is needed the indoor spaces that are lined up, such as medical center some in this way, often
A use can select department fewer in number to go to be lined up accordingly according to the physical examination demand of oneself per family, in this way can not only be real
The optimization of existing physical examination process improves department's resource utilization, and can save the plenty of time for physical examination user.
In other optional embodiments of the application, the indoor positioning device further includes display screen 6, the display screen
6 connect with the server 4, and the display screen 6 is configured as receiving the indoor map of the transmission of server 4 and will receive
The indoor map show.Even in this way, individual not user of smart machine or having just enter into indoor spaces
User can understand the situation of current indoor by online user's location information shown in the display screen 6, be conducive to use
Family reasonably arranges the follow-up plan of oneself.
It is a kind of distribution signal of positioning device in medical center provided by the utility model or hospital referring to shown in Fig. 7
Figure.As seen from the figure, multiple triggers are uniformly arranged in each department periphery of medical center or hospital, then matched when user carries
It is available to obtain oneself current location information when being equipped with the mobile phone of external positioning adapter, then pass through the communication of mobile phone
Route is sent in communication server, and last communication server, which shows the location information of all users, shows screen in hall
In, so that related personnel checks.
Embodiment six,
Referring to shown in Fig. 8, it is applied to intelligent terminal one embodiment for indoor orientation method provided by the utility model
Flow chart.The indoor orientation method includes:
Step S21, fixed bit installs multiple triggers for being used to be sent out fixed location information indoors in advance；
Step S22 obtains the external positioning adapter for being provided with subscriber identity information in advance and by the external positioning
Adapter is connected in the smart machine of user by adaptable interface；
It is corresponding to obtain active user by the external positioning adapter according to the movement of user location in real time by step S23
The location information of trigger；
Step S24 to the current indoor map of server request and shows received customer position information
In indoor map.
In this way, can be realized the accurate positionin of user by the cooperation of external positioning adapter and trigger and pass through room
Interior map real-time display comes out.
Further contemplating user has the demand for going to specified target ground, the indoor orientation method further include:
Step S25 receives the navigation requests of user；Wherein, the navigation requests include the start position and terminal of user
Position, and user can select different start position and final position；
Step S26, based on generating navigation routine in the navigation requests indoors map；
Step S27, the variation based on user location update customer position information and corresponding navigation in indoor map
Route；
Step S28 issues hint instructions when user location is less than pre-determined distance threshold value at a distance from final position, uses
Terminal prompt information is issued in making the corresponding equipment in final position be based on hint instructions.Wherein, the hint instructions both can be with
It is that smart machine is sent directly in the corresponding equipment in final position, is also possible to the position that server is sent based on smart machine
Information or prompt information issue hint instructions to the corresponding equipment in final position accordingly.
In this way, the navigation of user indoors not only may be implemented, but also can be issued by the corresponding equipment in final position
Prompt information prompt user arrived emphasis, for example, the corresponding locker of user can light when emphasis position is locker
Indicator light issues warning auditory tone cues user, allows users to fast and accurately find target position.
Embodiment seven,
Referring to shown in Fig. 9, the stream of server one embodiment is applied to for indoor orientation method provided by the utility model
Cheng Tu.The indoor orientation method includes:
Step S31 receives the customer position information that smart machine is sent；
Step S32 is based on received customer position information real-time update indoor map；Wherein, it is wrapped in the indoor map
Containing the corresponding location information of user；
The indoor map of update is sent in the corresponding smart machine of one or more users by step S33.Wherein, this
In one or more users refer to user both and can specify one or more unique user and receive comprising oneself position
The map of confidence breath, is also possible to the location information of active user being sent to all users.
In this way, having the communication of smart machine and server by user, user location not only may be implemented indoors
Real-time update on figure, and user can be given by the position Real-Time Sharing to the smart machine of other users of active user
Better indoor positioning experience is provided.
Embodiment eight,
It referring to Fig.1 shown in 0 and Figure 11, takes the mobile phone as an example, Figure 10 is the logical of mobile phone provided by the utility model and server
Interrogate model schematic；Figure 11 is the corresponding communication sequential chart of indoor orientation method provided by the utility model.
As shown in Figure 10, when mobile phone connects server, the request of downloading map can be sent to server, server will most
New map is transmitted to mobile phone update, and for mobile phone after entering within the scope of flop signal, mobile phone receives external positioning adapter
Position and subscriber identity information, then mobile phone is by this information package, transmits the information of location updating to server, server by this
This position and map, then by the way that map reference is calculated, are then sent to the mobile phone of all connections, mobile phone by information record
The position of this external positioning adapter is identified on map.
Further, when user, which needs to guide, finds Intelligent clothes cabinet, user can be sent messages to by communication server
The corresponding communication module of wardrobe, allow Intelligent clothes cabinet bright light to show to guide user, the RFID that user passes through adapter again will be electric
Son lock is opened.Accurately guidance and the processing of supplementary service may be implemented, improve the Experience Degree of user.
As shown in Figure 11, it is necessary first to which user carries adapter and mobile phone enters in the range of signal of trigger, then
Triggering trigger is so that adapter can receive the location information of trigger transmission, and then adapter is by location information and use
Family identity information is converted into audio signal (Audio) and is sent in mobile phone, and the decoder module in mobile phone decodes accordingly to be turned
Change obtains location information and subscriber identity information, is then transferred to server, received location information is passed through position by server
It is sent to all mobile phones after calculating and is pushed in display screen and shows.
In some optional embodiments of the application, it is illustrated using medical center or hospital as interior: firstly,
On the corridor of medical center or hospital, with the trigger of the interval deployment 125KHz of 1.5m~2.5m；Secondly, user is going just
It examines when register, it will take the external positioning adapter of a user bound identity, adapter is connected to mobile phone by user
On, it then goes to go to a doctor, by the adapter on the trigger locating cellphone that is deployed in corridor, and by mobile phone by location information
It is transmitted to communication server in real time with medical identity information；Finally, communication server shows user location in proprietary hand
On machine, while by some displaying screens for uploading to hall by the statistical information that background process is crossed.More specifically, in physical examination
For the heart, the process of concrete implementation positioning and navigation are as follows:
(1) user registers, and medical center binds Customer Information and an external positioning adapter, and external positioning is suitable
Orchestration and registration form give customer together.
(2) external positioning adapter is inserted into mobile phone by audio input interface by user.
(3) the mobile phone A pp or public platform that user opens medical center can see into mapping module in map
All user distribution information that this device is used conveniently check which present people of physical examination project is few.
(4) user is also an option that one place, such as department, cash desk, toilet, then clicks navigation, carries out room
Interior navigation, and the position where user is positioned in real time.
(5) coordinate of user can pass to communication server, and the displaying large-size screen monitors in hall are shown in by the processing of server end
Curtain, new user can very easily check these information, meanwhile, administrator also can use these information and do big data point
Analysis.
(6) coordinate information of user can be broadcast in all mobile phones using this App by communication server, then be owned
User show map personnel distribution be the same.
(7) for user when going near wardrobe, the location information of positioning and the identity information of user can be sent to communication garment
It is engaged in device, communication server can guide user to find oneself wardrobe, as wardrobe instruction from above lamp lights.End user can make
Wardrobe is opened with external positioning adapter contact electronic lock.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, herein described external positioning adapter, communication means, indoor positioning device and method
At least have the effect that
(1) by using the audio input interface of audio input interface, such as mobile phone, it can guarantee versatility and compatibility
Property.Because the mobile phone of general user has audio input interface, not only convenient and fast connection, plug and play, and avoids to city
Mobile phone on face adds new hardware, it is only necessary to install App.
(2) it ensure that the information security of hospital or medical center.Each hospital and medical center can customize the suitable of oneself
Orchestration guarantees the closure of device, avoids bringing leakage of information.
(3) adapter does not need installation battery, can be powered by handset audio input interface.It is utilized relative to tradition
The equipment of RFID positive location mostly uses greatly active mode, not only needs additionally to install battery, but also be easy to cause the energy
Waste.
(4) smart machines such as mobile phone are connected to by adapter, the 4G on mobile phone can be used, WiFi signal believes positioning
Breath is transferred to server, and does not have to individually dispose such transmitter again.Based on the usually used RFID positioning of current industry
Equipment, such as badge, bracelet need individually to set up gateway due to the module of not no network transmission to cooperate these equipment fixed
Position information is sent to server, and the utility model can be used mobile phone and complete such function, has not only reduced cost, but also reduces multiple
Polygamy.
(5) RFID of 125KHz is used as positioning method, is disturbed smaller, is substantially increased positioning accuracy, is guaranteed
The positioning accuracy of 1m or so, the case where significantly bounce when being not in using WiFi, bluetooth positioning.
(6) communication server in this device guarantees the mobile phone synchronism in positioning place and the real-time of positioning, institute
There is the distribution that the number or personnel that are lined up at present can be clearly seen using the mobile phone of App.
(7) additional business can also be added by the indoor unit customization such as hospital in adapter as needed.Such as it can be with
The electronic lock of cabinet combines, or the wardrobe of oneself can be found in conjunction with the information guidance user of positioning, relative to previous big
Most medical centers send out the wardrobe that a bracelet is used to open to patient, and the application can be unlocked with the RFID on adapter, side
It is convenient.Further, it is also possible to facilitate medical staff to register the operation such as patient information, no in conjunction with the detection device of Medical Devices
Only improve efficiency.It, can be in real time by location information using mobile phone and adapter and relative to traditional physical examination bracelet etc equipment
Or the identity of examinee passes to server, and administrator is facilitated to make statistics according to these information, supports decision.
It should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: the discussion of any of the above embodiment is exemplary only, not
It is intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claim) is limited to these examples；Under the thinking of the utility model, the above reality
Applying can also be combined between the technical characteristic in example or different embodiments, and step can be realized with random order, and be deposited
In many other variations of the different aspect of the utility model as described above, for simplicity, they are not provided in details.
In addition, to simplify explanation and discussing, and in order not to which the utility model indigestion can be made, in provided attached drawing
In can show or can not show and connect with the well known power ground of integrated circuit (IC) chip and other components.In addition,
Device can be shown in block diagram form, to avoid making the utility model indigestion, and this has also contemplated following facts,
Details i.e. about the embodiment of these block diagram arrangements be height depend on will implement the utility model platform (that is,
These details should be completely within the scope of the understanding of those skilled in the art).Elaborate detail (for example, circuit) with
In the case where the exemplary embodiment for describing the utility model, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can be
Without implementing the utility model in the case where these details or in the case that these details change.Therefore, this
A little descriptions should be considered as illustrative rather than restrictive.
Although having been incorporated with specific embodiment of the utility model the utility model is described, before
The description in face, many replacements of these embodiments, modifications and variations will be apparent for those of ordinary skills
's.For example, discussed embodiment can be used in other memory architectures (for example, dynamic ram (DRAM)).
The embodiments of the present invention are intended to cover fall into all such within the broad range of appended claims
Replacement, modifications and variations.Therefore, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any omission for being made, modification, equivalent
Replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of external positioning adapter characterized by comprising
The position that near field communication unit is configured as the location information issued in the trigger for receiving fixed position, and will acquire
Confidence breath and preconfigured identity information are sent in coding unit；
Coding unit is configured as receiving location information and identity information that the near field communication unit is sent, and to described
Location information and identity information carry out coded treatment, obtain the encoded information to match with smart machine and are sent to communication unit
Member；
Communication unit is configured as receiving the encoded information that the coding unit is sent, and is transmitted to intelligence by adaptable interface
In equipment；
Adaptable interface is configured as the external positioning adapter being connected with smart machine, and with the smart machine
It is communicated by the communication unit.
2. external positioning adapter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adaptable interface is audio input interface
Corresponding interface.
3. external positioning adapter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the near field communication unit uses 125KHz
Frequency signal is communicated.
4. external positioning adapter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include at least one supplementary service list
Member is configured as being carried out according to identity information and/or location information by the near field communication unit and matched business device
Communication.
5. external positioning adapter according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the supplementary service unit is electronic lock.
6. external positioning adapter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the identity information is prefabricated fixed volume
Number or by write with a brush dipped in Chinese ink equipment write-in user related information.
7. external positioning adapter according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the external positioning adapter
It is realized using micro-control unit；Wherein, the external positioning adapter is supplied by the smart machine connecting with the adaptable interface
Electricity.
8. a kind of smart machine, which is characterized in that the smart machine includes and any one of the claim 1-7 external positioning
The data communication units of adapter communications connection；The data communication units are configured as receiving the external positioning adapter hair
The encoded information and decoding sent obtain corresponding location information and identity information.
9. a kind of server, which is characterized in that the server includes map handling unit；The map handling unit is for connecing
Location information and identity information that smart machine described in claim 8 is sent are received, it is corresponding that the location information is obtained by calculation
Position in map indoors is sent to corresponding smart machine after updating indoor map.
10. a kind of indoor positioning device characterized by comprising
Trigger is configured as being set to indoor fixed position and sends out the corresponding location information in fixed position；
External positioning adapter is configured as receiving the location information that the trigger is sent and matches by location information and in advance
The identity information set is sent to the smart machine with the external positioning adapter communication connection；
Smart machine is configured as receiving the location information of the external positioning adapter transmission and identity information and be sent to
The server connecting with smart device communication obtains indoor map from server and shows received location information indoors
On figure；
Server is configured as receiving location information and identity information that the smart machine is sent, and is based on received position
After confidence breath and identity information update indoor map, send indoor map in the smart machine of user；Wherein, the interior
It include the corresponding location information of user in map.
11. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that it further include display screen, the display screen and the service
Device connection, the display screen are configured as receiving the indoor map that the server is sent and by the received indoor maps
It shows.
12. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the smart machine is mobile phone, and the external positioning is suitable
Orchestration is connected by audio input interface and the mobile phone of user, and the mobile phone of each user is connect with server communication.
13. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the trigger is arranged according to the interval of 1.5m~2.5m
In indoor different location.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820579235.4U CN208549027U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of external positioning adapter, smart machine, server and indoor positioning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820579235.4U CN208549027U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of external positioning adapter, smart machine, server and indoor positioning device |
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| CN208549027U true CN208549027U (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108366346A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-03 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of external positioning adapter, communication means, indoor positioning device and method |
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2018
- 2018-04-23 CN CN201820579235.4U patent/CN208549027U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108366346A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-03 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of external positioning adapter, communication means, indoor positioning device and method |
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