CN208548863U - A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208548863U
CN208548863U CN201820762172.6U CN201820762172U CN208548863U CN 208548863 U CN208548863 U CN 208548863U CN 201820762172 U CN201820762172 U CN 201820762172U CN 208548863 U CN208548863 U CN 208548863U
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China
Prior art keywords
crossbar
screw rod
power generation
generation apparatus
photovoltaic power
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CN201820762172.6U
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Inventor
刘树燕
田新甲
张国峰
任杰
张志成
李明新
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Beijing Jiayu Door Window and Curtain Wall Joint Stock Co Ltd
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Beijing Jiayu Door Window and Curtain Wall Joint Stock Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820762172.6U priority Critical patent/CN208548863U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to photovoltaic correlative technology field, specifically discloses a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, comprising: two first bases, the side of first base are provided with horizontal sliding slot;Two second bases, be vertically installed in second base it is rotatable have handwheel screw rod, the installation loose piece with mounting hole is set on handwheel screw rod, installation loose piece is spirally connected with handwheel screw rod;Mounting bracket, mounting bracket include first crossbar and second crossbar, and the both ends of first crossbar are separately mounted in the sliding slot of two first bases, and the both ends of second crossbar are respectively arranged in the mounting hole of two installation loose pieces;Photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel are mounted in mounting bracket.Above structure can adjust the height of installation loose piece by rotation hand wheel lead screw, drive the variation of the height of second crossbar, and then adjust the tilt angle of mounting bracket, the adjusting of solar photovoltaic assembly angle is realized, so that Various Seasonal of the present apparatus in different latitude area and same latitude area is able to achieve generating efficiency and maximizes.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to photovoltaic correlative technology field more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Background technique
With the development of solar energy industry, solar energy will be increasingly wider for family electricity generation system and power station electricity generation system It is general, roof is fixed on currently used for the most of use of solar photovoltaic assembly fixed form or is fixed on special photovoltaic On assembly support, roof and special solar photovoltaic assembly bracket are not largely adjustable setting angle, different regions, Various Seasonal, the angle change of solar radiation, the fixation of solar photovoltaic assembly angle can cause solar components generating efficiency to reach Less than best;In strong wind area, when wind-force is big, photovoltaic module forced area is big, and the Wind impact being subjected to is big, therefore is easy damage Bad photovoltaic module needs to be replaced frequently, to waste many financial resource and material resource.
Therefore, against the above deficiency, the utility model urgent need provides a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, to solve photovoltaic module angle in the prior art Solidify and causes solar photovoltaic assembly generating efficiency that best problem is not achieved.
The utility model provides following proposal:
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, comprising: two first bases, the side of the first base are provided with horizontal cunning Slot;Two second bases, be vertically installed in the second base it is rotatable have handwheel screw rod, be set on the handwheel screw rod There is the installation loose piece with mounting hole, the installation loose piece is spirally connected with the handwheel screw rod;Mounting bracket, the mounting bracket packet First crossbar and second crossbar are included, the both ends of the first crossbar are separately mounted in the sliding slot of two first bases, institute The both ends for stating second crossbar are respectively arranged in the mounting hole of two installation loose pieces;Photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel are mounted on In the mounting bracket.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above is further preferably additionally provided with inserting set in the second base Cylinder, the handwheel screw rod are inserted into the inserting sleeve;The first positioning of perforation is provided on handwheel screw rod cartridge part Hole is provided with multipair second location hole corresponding with the first positioning hole and positioning used for positioning on the inserting sleeve Stick.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably, the inserting end of the handwheel screw rod sets for spherical surface It sets, the end of the inserting sleeve is also spherical surface setting, and the spherical diameter at handwheel screw rod inserting end is less than described insert Sleeved spherical diameter.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above is further preferably provided with belt grooves, phase on the handwheel screw rod The driving belt for Synchronous Transmission is provided in the belt grooves of the adjacent two handwheel screw rods.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably, the handwheel screw rod and installation loose piece choosing It is made of stainless steel, and its outer surface is additionally provided with the electroplated layer for preventing corrosion.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably, the also activity respectively of the both ends of the first crossbar Idler wheel for cooperating with the sliding slot is installed.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably, the idler wheel is made of plastic cement material.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably, the mounting bracket further include at least two perpendicular Bar and cross bar, the both ends of the vertical bar are connect with the first crossbar, second crossbar respectively, the both ends of the cross bar respectively with it is perpendicular Bar connection.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably, there are two described for setting in the first base Sliding slot, two sliding slots are separately positioned on the side of left and right two of the first base, are provided with two on the installation loose piece A mounting hole, two mounting holes are located along the same line.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably, the angle between the mounting bracket and ground It is 30-60 °.
The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, comprising: two first bases, the side of the first base It is provided with horizontal sliding slot;Two second bases, be vertically installed in the second base it is rotatable have a handwheel screw rod, it is described The installation loose piece with mounting hole is set on handwheel screw rod, the installation loose piece is spirally connected with the handwheel screw rod;Mounting bracket, The mounting bracket includes first crossbar and second crossbar, and the both ends of the first crossbar are separately mounted to two first bottoms In the sliding slot of seat, the both ends of the second crossbar are respectively arranged in the mounting hole of two installation loose pieces;Photovoltaic panel, it is described Photovoltaic panel is mounted in the mounting bracket.In above structure, the height of installation loose piece, band can be adjusted by rotation hand wheel lead screw The variation of the height of dynamic second crossbar, and then the tilt angle of mounting bracket is adjusted, realize the tune of solar photovoltaic assembly angle Section, so that Various Seasonal of the present apparatus in different latitude area and same latitude area is able to achieve generating efficiency and maximizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of scheme of installation of mounting bracket and photovoltaic panel in the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1- first base, 2- second base, 3- handwheel screw rod, 4- install loose piece, 5- first crossbar, 6- second crossbar, 7- Sliding slot, 8- photovoltaic panel, 9- insert sleeve, 10- second location hole, 11- locating bar, 12- driving belt, 13- vertical bar, 14- cross bar.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, present embodiment discloses a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus comprising two first bases 1, the first bottom The side of seat 1 is provided with horizontal sliding slot 7;Two second bases 2 are vertically installed with rotatable handwheel silk in second base 2 Bar 3, the installation loose piece 4 with mounting hole is set on handwheel screw rod 3, and installation loose piece 4 is spirally connected with handwheel screw rod 3;Mounting bracket, Mounting bracket includes first crossbar 5 and second crossbar 6, and the both ends of first crossbar 5 are separately mounted to the sliding slot of two first bases 1 In 7, the both ends of second crossbar 6 are respectively arranged in the mounting hole of two installation loose pieces 4;Photovoltaic panel 8, photovoltaic panel 8 are mounted on It fills on bracket.In above structure, handwheel screw rod 3 and second base 2 are relatively fixed by static friction, only make it by force manually Relative rotation occurs with second base 2.After above structure is installed, photovoltaic panel 8 and mounting bracket will become an entirety, I.e. the distance between first crossbar 5 and second crossbar 6 are fixed;The second crossbar 6 being inserted into mounting hole follows installation loose piece 4 It moves up and down and moves synchronously, at this point, being then inserted into first base because the distance between first crossbar 5 and second crossbar 6 are fixed First crossbar 5 in 1 horizontal concrete chute 7 also can be moved relatively in sliding slot 7, i.e. 5 horizontal movement of first crossbar, second crossbar 6 Vertical motion adjusts the gradient of 8 component of solar energy photovoltaic panel in motion process, in practical application, according to peace It fills regional latitude variation and seasonal variations adjusts 8 component of solar energy photovoltaic panel to suitable setting angle, so that sunlight is basic On upper vertical irradiation to photovoltaic panel 8, the maximization of generating efficiency is realized.
As shown in Fig. 2, it is further, in a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment, in second base 2 also It is provided with inserting sleeve 9, handwheel screw rod 3 is inserted into inserting sleeve 9;First that perforation is provided on handwheel lead screw cartridge part is fixed Position hole inserts and is provided with multipair second location hole 10 corresponding with first positioning hole and locating bar used for positioning on sleeve 9 11.Handwheel screw rod 3 is fixed by static friction and second base 2 in above-described embodiment, to make handwheel screw rod 3 during pressure-bearing It can consolidate motionless, then need to guarantee that stiction is relatively large, be easy to cause the rotation of handwheel screw rod 3 difficult.To solve this Problem improves in the present embodiment, by setting sleeve and first positioning hole, second location hole 10 and locating bar 11, The tilt angle for regulating 8 component of photovoltaic panel passes through alignment first positioning hole, second location hole 10 later and plugs locating bar 11 Realize positioning, i.e., realize the fixation of handwheel screw rod 3 by the way that new component is arranged, so reduce handwheel screw rod 3 and second sleeve it Between static friction, make rotation be easier.
Further, in a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment, the inserting end of handwheel screw rod 3 is spherical surface Setting, the end of inserting sleeve 9 is also spherical surface setting, and handwheel screw rod 3 inserts the spherical surface of the spherical diameter less than plug-in opening at end Diameter.The contact area for reducing connecting pin is arranged in spherical surface, thereby reduces frictional force, facilitates the force rotation of handwheel screw rod 3 Turn, at the same avoid handwheel screw rod 3 when rotated each section unbalance stress cause its bending torsion.
Further, in a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment, belt is provided on handwheel screw rod 3 Slot is provided with the driving belt 12 for Synchronous Transmission in the belt grooves of adjacent two handwheels screw rod.Above-mentioned setting is for realizing two The synchronous rotary of a handwheel screw rod 3 is realized and is adjusted in synchronism, and investment in human resources is reduced.
Further, in a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment, handwheel screw rod 3 and installation loose piece 4 are selected It is made of stainless steel, and its outer surface is additionally provided with the electroplated layer for preventing corrosion.Above-mentioned setting is for avoiding handwheel screw rod 3 Corroding under exposing to the weather with installation loose piece 4 causes not adjusting.
Further, in a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment, the both ends of first crossbar 5 are also lived respectively The dynamic idler wheel being equipped with for cooperating with rolling sliding slot 7.Further, idler wheel is made of plastic cement material.The setting of idler wheel is then For avoiding the stiction between first crossbar 5 and sliding slot 7 from leading to not greatly very much slide, and the setting of plastic roller is then used for Increase idler wheel into frictional force, avoid that good support effect can not be played because stiction is too small.
As shown in figure 3, further, in a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment, mounting bracket is also wrapped At least two vertical bars 13 and cross bar 14 are included, the both ends of vertical bar 13 are connect with first crossbar 5, second crossbar 6 respectively, and the two of cross bar 14 End is connect with vertical bar 13 respectively, constitutes right-angled intersection grid.When being only applicable in first crossbar and second crossbar, the two of monolithic photovoltaic panel Side must be overlapped on first crossbar, second crossbar, cause the oversized of monolithic photovoltaic panel, and mounting bracket in the present embodiment Above-mentioned setting is then used to reduce the area of monolithic photovoltaic panel 8 by increasing support construction, avoid strong wind weather because photovoltaic panel 8 by Power area is too big and loses.
As shown in Figure 1, it is further, in a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment, set in first base 1 It sets there are two the sliding slot 7, two sliding slots 7 are separately positioned on the side of left and right two of first base 1, install and are arranged on loose piece 4 There are two mounting hole, two mounting holes are located along the same line.In above structure, by first base 1 and setting for loose piece 4 is installed Setting realizes integrally-built continuous assembling, so that including multiple photovoltaic module array elements in photovoltaic devices.
Further, in a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus disclosed in the present embodiment, the angle between mounting bracket and ground Degree is 30-60 °.The setting of angle is for integrally-built height setting to be arranged according to the length of photovoltaic panel 8.And 30-60 ° then For the solar elevation location in most of China territory institute distributed areas, it can take this as a foundation and adjust integrally-built height Degree.
Because structure limits, and degree of intelligence is low, and a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus disclosed in the utility model is chiefly used in small rule In the power generator of mould, the installation of house garden, the installation of small area factory etc., the installation and adjustment in later period are by artificial It carries out, structure is simple, practical and low in cost.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus characterized by comprising
Two first bases, the side of the first base are provided with horizontal sliding slot;
Two second bases are vertically installed with rotatable handwheel screw rod in the second base, are set on the handwheel screw rod There is the installation loose piece with mounting hole, the installation loose piece is spirally connected with the handwheel screw rod;
Mounting bracket, the mounting bracket include first crossbar and second crossbar, and the both ends of the first crossbar are separately mounted to In the sliding slot of two first bases, the both ends of the second crossbar are respectively arranged in the mounting hole of two installation loose pieces In;
Photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel are mounted in the mounting bracket.
2. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the second base slotting Sleeved, the handwheel screw rod is inserted into the inserting sleeve;The handwheel screw rod is provided with the first of perforation on cartridge part Location hole is provided with multipair second location hole corresponding with the first positioning hole and used for positioning on the inserting sleeve Locating bar.
3. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inserting end of the handwheel screw rod is ball Face setting, the end of the inserting sleeve is also spherical surface setting, and the spherical diameter at handwheel screw rod inserting end is less than described Insert the spherical diameter of sleeve.
4. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided with belt on the handwheel screw rod Slot is provided with the driving belt for Synchronous Transmission in the belt grooves of the adjacent two handwheel screw rod.
5. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the handwheel screw rod and the installation are lived Block selects stainless steel to be made, and its outer surface is additionally provided with the electroplated layer for preventing corrosion.
6. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the first crossbar Both ends are also movably installed with the idler wheel for cooperating with the sliding slot respectively.
7. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the idler wheel uses plastic cement material system At.
8. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the mounting bracket further includes at least two Root vertical bar and cross bar, the both ends of the vertical bar are connect with the first crossbar, second crossbar respectively, the both ends difference of the cross bar It is connect with vertical bar.
9. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the first base there are two settings The sliding slot, two sliding slots are separately positioned on the side of left and right two of the first base, are arranged on the installation loose piece There are two mounting hole, two mounting holes are located along the same line.
10. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that between the mounting bracket and ground Angle be 30-60 °.
CN201820762172.6U 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus Active CN208548863U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820762172.6U CN208548863U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820762172.6U CN208548863U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208548863U true CN208548863U (en) 2019-02-26

Family

ID=65421576

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820762172.6U Active CN208548863U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208548863U (en)

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