CN208539094U - Antenna module and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Antenna module and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208539094U CN208539094U CN201821102658.3U CN201821102658U CN208539094U CN 208539094 U CN208539094 U CN 208539094U CN 201821102658 U CN201821102658 U CN 201821102658U CN 208539094 U CN208539094 U CN 208539094U
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/40—Imbricated or interleaved structures; Combined or electromagnetically coupled arrangements, e.g. comprising two or more non-connected fed radiating elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Abstract
Antenna module and electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application, antenna module include metal master portion, the first radiator, the second radiator, third radiator, the 4th radiator, the 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator, the 8th radiator, the 9th radiator, the tenth radiator, the 11st radiator and the 12nd radiator；The metal master portion has first end, the second end, third end and the 4th end, and the first end and the second end are oppositely arranged, and the third end and the 4th end are oppositely arranged；First radiator, the second radiator, third radiator and the 4th radiator are arranged in the third end, 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator and the 8th radiator are arranged in the 4th end, in the first end, the 9th radiator, the 11st radiator and the 12nd radiator are arranged in the second end for the tenth radiator setting.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of antenna module and electronic equipment.
Background technique
With the development of communication technology, people are moved using mobile phone, tablet computer etc. more and more widely in daily life
Dynamic electronic equipment.
Antenna be realize electronic equipment communication function Main electronic parts and indispensable electronic component it
One, meanwhile, setting mutiple antennas becomes the designer trends for guaranteeing that electronic equipment well communicates and still now wraps on an electronic device
Two long-term evolution antennas, a position positioning antenna and a Wireless Fidelity antenna are included, antenna amount is limited, is not able to satisfy more
High antenna requirements.
Utility model content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna module and electronic equipment, mutiple antennas is arranged in electronic equipment, meets
Higher antenna requirements.
A kind of antenna module, including metal master portion, the first radiator, the second radiator, third radiator, the 4th radiation
Body, the 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator, the 8th radiator, the 9th radiator, the tenth radiator, the 11st spoke
Beam and the 12nd radiator；
The metal master portion have first end, the second end, third end and the 4th end, the first end and
The second end is oppositely arranged, and the third end and the 4th end are oppositely arranged；
First radiator, the second radiator, third radiator and the 4th radiator are arranged in the third end, institute
The 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator and the setting of the 8th radiator are stated in the 4th end, the tenth radiation
Body setting is arranged in the first end, the 9th radiator, the 11st radiator and the 12nd radiator described second
End.
A kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Antenna module, the foregoing antenna module of antenna module；And
Circuit board is provided with several feeds, match circuit and frequency range switching module, first radiation on the circuit board
Body, the second radiator, third radiator, the 4th radiator, the 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator, the 8th radiation
Body, the 9th radiator, the tenth radiator, the 11st radiator and the 12nd radiator pass through at least one described matching electricity respectively
Road is electrically connected at least one described feed and respectively by least one the frequency range switching module ground connection.
Antenna module and electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application can set 12 radiators by electronics
The match circuit of standby circuit board is electrically connected to feed to emit and receive signal, realizes 12 × 12 5G-MIMO antenna, real
Show the purpose in electronic equipment setting mutiple antennas, meets higher antenna requirements.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for
For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural perspective of electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of antenna module provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of antenna module provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of antenna module provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram that antenna module provided by the embodiment of the present application and circuit board combine.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, those skilled in the art's every other implementation obtained without creative efforts
Example, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, without
It can be interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the
One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.In the description of the present application
In, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection " should be done
It broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection,
It is also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application is understood as the case may be.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic equipment 100.
The electronic equipment 100 includes a front housing 101 and a rear shell 102.The front housing 101 may include cover sheet
21, display screen 22 etc..The front housing 101 and rear shell 102 are enclosed jointly is set as an accommodating space to accommodate other constituent element, example
Such as, antenna module 23, circuit board 31 and battery 32 etc..
In some embodiments, the front housing 101 and the rear shell 102 can be metal shell.It should be noted that this
Front housing 101 described in application embodiment and the material of the rear shell 102 are not limited to this, and can also use other way, such as: institute
Stating front housing 101 and the rear shell 102 may include plastic portions and metal part.For another example: the front housing 101 and the rear shell
102 can be plastic casing.
The cover sheet 21 can be glass cover-plate, sapphire cover board, plastic cover plate etc., provide to the display screen 22
Protective effect avoid external environment to display screen 22 to prevent dust, aqueous vapor or grease stain etc. to be attached to the display screen 22
Corrosion, while external environment is prevented to the impact force of display screen 22, avoid the broken of display screen 22.
The cover sheet 21 may include viewing area and non-display area.The viewing area be it is transparent, to correspond to display screen
22 light-emitting surface.The non-display area be it is nontransparent, to cover the internal structure of electronic equipment.The non-display area can open up
For sound and the aperture of light conduction etc..
It should be noted that the electronic equipment 100 of the embodiment of the present application can also shield design comprehensively, it is non-display without retaining
Area.
Referring to Fig. 2, the electronic equipment 100 can be provided with earpiece holes 105, microphone aperture 106, loudspeaking in its periphery
Device hole 108, Universal Serial Bus Interface hole 107.The earpiece holes 105, microphone aperture 106, speaker hole 108, general serial are total
Line interface hole 107 is through-hole.
The antenna module 23 is set in the accommodating space, is played a supportive role to entire electronic equipment 100.In one kind
In embodiment, the side of the antenna module 23 is towards the front housing 101, and for the display screen 22 to be arranged, the other side is set
It sets towards the rear shell 102, for the circuit board 31 and the battery 32 to be arranged.
Also referring to Fig. 3-5, the antenna module 23 includes metal master portion 231, the first metallic connection parts 2321, the
Two metallic connection parts 2322, third metallic connection parts 2323, the 4th metallic connection parts 2324, fifth metal interconnecting piece 2325,
Six metallic connection parts 2326 and 12 antenna structures 233.
Wherein, metal master portion 231 can be a slab construction.Metal master portion 231 can be magnesium alloy.In a kind of reality
It applies in example, the metal master portion 231 includes first end 231a, the second end 231b, third end 231c and the 4th end
231d.The first end 231a and the second end 231b are oppositely arranged.The third end 231c and the 4th end 231d phase
To setting.
First metallic connection parts 2321, the second metallic connection parts 2322 and third metallic connection parts 2323 are connected to institute
State third end 231c.First metallic connection parts 2321, the second metallic connection parts 2322 and third metallic connection parts 2323
Successively along by the first end 231a towards the second end 231b direction arrangement namely second metallic connection parts
2322 between first metallic connection parts 2321 and the third metallic connection parts 2323, first metallic connection parts
2321 are located at second metallic connection parts 2322 towards the side of the first end 231a, the third metallic connection parts
2323 are located at second metallic connection parts 2322 towards the side of the second end 231b.
4th metallic connection parts 2324, fifth metal interconnecting piece 2325 and the 6th metallic connection parts 2326 are connected to institute
State the 4th end 231d.4th metallic connection parts 2324, fifth metal interconnecting piece 2325 and the 6th metallic connection parts 2326
Successively along by the first end 231a towards the second end 231b direction arrangement namely the fifth metal interconnecting piece
2325 between the 4th metallic connection parts 2324 and the 6th metallic connection parts 2326, the 4th metallic connection parts
2324 are located at the fifth metal interconnecting piece 2325 towards the side of the first end 231a, the 6th metallic connection parts
2326 are located at the fifth metal interconnecting piece 2325 towards the side of the second end 231b.
Each antenna structure 233 includes that radiator 2331, feed 2332, match circuit 2333 and frequency range switch mould
Group 2334.The radiator 2331 connects the feed 2332 by the match circuit 2333 and is switched by the frequency range
Mould group 2334 is grounded.
The frequency range setting that the frequency range switching module 2334 switches as needed, for example, the frequency range switching module 2334
It may include a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), first capacitor device and the second capacitor, wherein first capacitor device and the second capacitor
Capacitance is different, the frequency range switching point of the input terminal connection antenna structure 233 of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), and two of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT)
Input terminal passes through first capacitor device and the second capacitor grounding respectively.It is understood that first capacitor device and the second capacitor
One or two of could alternatively be inductor or one or two of first capacitor device and the second capacitor and can replace
It is changed to lc circuit (i.e. the circuit of inductance and capacitor parallel connection).Wherein, the value of first capacitor device and the second capacitor is according to day knot
The corresponding frequency range of structure 233 setting, likewise, the value of inductor and lc circuit can also be according to the corresponding frequency range of antenna structure 233
Setting.An inductor and a lc circuit can also be replaced with first capacitor device and the second capacitor.It is cut using the frequency range
Mold changing group 2334 realizes the switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz).
12 antenna structures 233 include first antenna structure 233a, the second antenna structure 233b, third antenna knot
Structure 233c, the 4th antenna structure 233d, the 5th antenna structure 233e, the 6th antenna structure 233f, the 7th antenna structure 233g,
Eight antenna structure 233h, ninth antenna structure 233i, the tenth antenna structure 233j, the 11st antenna structure 233m and the 12nd day
Cable architecture 233n.
The first antenna structure 233a includes the first radiator 2331a, the first feed 2332a, the first match circuit
2333a and the first frequency range switching module 2334a.The first radiator 2331a passes through the first match circuit 2333a connection
The first feed 2332a is simultaneously grounded by the first frequency range switching module 2334a.The first antenna structure 233a can
The switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) may be implemented as 5G antenna.
First radiator 2331a setting is set to described the in third end 231c, the first radiator 2331a
One metallic connection parts 2321 are towards one end of the first end 231a.The first radiator 2331a is along by described second
End 231b extends towards the direction of first end 231a.It should be noted that the first radiator 2331a can also be along
Extended by the first end 231a towards the direction of the second end 231b.
The second antenna structure 233b includes the second radiator 2331b, the second feed 2332b, the second match circuit
2333b and the second frequency range switching module 2334b.The second radiator 2331b passes through the second match circuit 2333b connection
The second feed 2332b is simultaneously grounded by the second frequency range switching module 2334b.The second antenna structure 233b can
The switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) may be implemented as 5G antenna.
Second radiator 2331b setting is set to described the in third end 231c, the second radiator 2331b
Two metallic connection parts 2322 are towards one end of the first end 231a.The second radiator 2331b is along by described second
End 231b extends towards the direction of first end 231a.It should be noted that the second radiator 2331b can also be along
Extended by the first end 231a towards the direction of the second end 231b.
The third antenna structure 233c includes third radiator 2331c, third feed 2332c, third match circuit
2333c and third frequency range switching module 2334c.The third radiator 2331c passes through the third match circuit 2333c connection
The third feed 2332c is simultaneously grounded by the third frequency range switching module 2334c.The third antenna structure 233c can
The switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) may be implemented as 5G antenna.
The 4th antenna structure 233d includes the 4th radiator 2331d, the 4th feed 2332d, the 4th match circuit
2333d and the 4th frequency range switching module 2334d.The 4th radiator 2331d passes through the 4th match circuit 2333d connection
The 4th feed 2332d is simultaneously grounded by the 4th frequency range switching module 2334d.The 4th antenna structure 233d can
The switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) may be implemented as 5G antenna.
The third radiator 2331c and the 4th radiator 2331d is arranged in third end 231c, the third spoke
Beam 2331c and the 4th radiator 2331d are respectively arranged at the third metallic connection parts 2323 towards the first end
The both ends of portion 231a and the second end 231b.The third radiator 2331c is along by the second end 231b direction first
The direction of end 231a extends.The 4th radiator 2331d along by the first end 231a towards the second end 231b
Direction extend.It should be noted that the third radiator 2331c can also along by the first end 231a towards the
The direction of two end 231b extends.It should be noted that the 4th radiator 2331d can also be along by the second end
231b extends towards the direction of first end 231a.
There is the first gap 2335a between the first radiator 2331a and the second radiator 2331b.Described
There is the second gap 2335b between two radiator 2331b and the third radiator 2331c.The first radiator 2331a,
Second radiator 2331b, third radiator 2331c and the 4th radiator 2331d are in first end 231a towards the second end
The direction 231b is arranged successively.
The 5th antenna structure 233e includes the 5th radiator 2331e, the 5th feed 2332e, the 5th match circuit
2333e and the 5th frequency range switching module 2334e.The 5th radiator 2331e passes through the 5th match circuit 2333e connection
The 5th feed 2332e is simultaneously grounded by the 5th frequency range switching module 2334e.The 5th antenna structure 233e can
The switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) may be implemented as 5G antenna.
5th radiator 2331e setting is set to described the in the 4th end 231d, the 5th radiator 2331e
Four metallic connection parts 2324 are towards one end of the first end 231a.The 5th radiator 2331e is along by described second
End 231b extends towards the direction of first end 231a.The 5th radiator 2331e can also be along by the first end
Portion 231a extends towards the direction of the second end 231b.
The 6th antenna structure 233f includes the 6th radiator 2331f, the 6th feed 2332f, the 6th match circuit
2333f and the 6th frequency range switching module 2334f.The 6th radiator 2331f passes through the 6th match circuit 2333f connection
The 6th feed 2332f is simultaneously grounded by the 6th frequency range switching module 2334f.The 6th antenna structure 233f can
The switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) may be implemented as 5G antenna.
6th radiator 2331f setting is set to described the in the 4th end 231d, the 6th radiator 2331f
Five metallic connection parts 2325 are towards one end of the first end 231a.The 6th radiator 2331f is along by described second
End 231b extends towards the direction of first end 231a.The 6th radiator 2331f can also be along by the first end
Portion 231a extends towards the direction of the second end 231b.
The 7th antenna structure 233g includes the 7th radiator 2331g, the 7th feed 2332g, the 7th match circuit
2333g and the 7th frequency range switching module 2334g.The 7th radiator 2331g passes through the 7th match circuit 2333g connection
The 7th feed 2332g is simultaneously grounded by the 7th frequency range switching module 2334g.The 7th antenna structure 233g can
The switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) may be implemented as 5G antenna.
The 8th antenna structure 233h includes the 8th radiator 2331h, the 8th feed 2332h, the 8th match circuit
2333h and the 8th frequency range switching module 2334h.The 8th radiator 2331h passes through the 8th match circuit 2333h connection
The 8th feed 2332h is simultaneously grounded by the 8th frequency range switching module 2334h.The 8th antenna structure 233h can
The switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) may be implemented as 5G antenna.
The 7th radiator 2331g and the 8th radiator 2331h is arranged in the 4th end 231d, the 7th spoke
Beam 2331g and the 8th radiator 2331h are respectively arranged at the 6th metallic connection parts 2326 towards the first end
The both ends of portion 231a and the second end 231b.The 7th radiator 2331g is along by the second end 231b direction first
The direction of end 231a extends.The 8th radiator 2331h along by the first end 231a towards the second end 231b
Direction extend.The 7th radiator 2331g can also along by the first end 231a towards the second end 231b's
Direction extends.The 8th radiator 2331h can also along by the second end 231b towards the side of first end 231a
To extension.
The 5th radiator 2331e, the 6th radiator 2331f, the 7th radiator 2331g and the described 8th
Radiator 2331h is arranged successively in first end 231a towards the direction the second end 231b.
In some embodiments, the first radiator 2331a, the second radiator 2331b, third radiator 2331c and
4th radiator 2331d can be with the 5th radiator 2331e, the 6th radiator 2331f, the 7th radiator
2331g and the 8th radiator 2331h is symmetrical arranged relative to metal master portion 231.
There is third space 2335c between the 5th radiator 2331e and the 6th radiator 2331f.Described
There is the 4th gap 2335d between six radiator 2331f and the 7th radiator 2331g.
The ninth antenna structure 233i has the 9th radiator 2331i, the 9th feed 2332i, the 9th match circuit
2333i and the 9th frequency range switching module 2334i.9th radiator 2331i passes through the 9th feed of the 9th match circuit 2333i connection
2332i is simultaneously grounded by the 9th frequency range switching module 2334i.The ninth antenna structure 233i can be used as 5G antenna, can be with
Realize the switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz).It should be noted that described
Ninth antenna structure 233i can be used as 2G antenna, 3G antenna or 4G antenna, can receive and dispatch 2G signal, 3G signal or 4G signal.
Such as: the ninth antenna structure 233i can be long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) antenna, for transmitting
Low frequency+intermediate frequency+high frequency aerial signal.
The 9th radiator 2331i is set to the second end 231b, and is located at the interposition of the second end 231b
It sets.
The tenth antenna structure 233j includes the tenth radiator 2331j, the tenth feed 2332j, the tenth match circuit
2333j and the tenth frequency range switching module 2334j.Tenth radiator 2331j passes through the tenth feed of the tenth match circuit 2333j connection
2332j is simultaneously grounded by the tenth frequency range switching module 2334j.The tenth antenna structure 233j can be used as 5G antenna, can be with
Realize the switching of 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz), two frequency range of N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz).It should be noted that described
Tenth antenna structure 233j can be used as 2G antenna, 3G antenna or 4G antenna, can receive and dispatch 2G signal, 3G signal or 4G signal.
Such as: the tenth antenna structure 233j can be long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) antenna, for transmitting
Low frequency+intermediate frequency+high frequency aerial signal.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that first antenna structure 233a, the second antenna structure 233b, third antenna structure 233c, the 4th antenna
Structure 233d, the 5th antenna structure 233e, the 6th antenna structure 233f, the 7th antenna structure 233g, the 8th antenna structure 233h,
Ninth antenna structure 233i, the tenth antenna structure 233j, the 11st antenna structure 233m and the 12nd antenna structure 233n
5G signal can be received and dispatched as 5G antenna.First antenna structure 233a, the second antenna structure 233b, third antenna structure
233c, the 4th antenna structure 233d, the 5th antenna structure 233e, the 6th antenna structure 233f, the 7th antenna structure 233g, the 8th
Antenna structure 233h, ninth antenna structure 233i, the tenth antenna structure 233j, the 11st antenna structure 233m and the 12nd antenna
Structure 233n can form 12 × 12 5G-MIMO antenna.Meanwhile ninth antenna structure 233i and the tenth antenna structure 233j can
2G signal, 3G signal or 4G signal can be received and dispatched as 2G antenna, 3G antenna or 4G antenna, ninth antenna structure is realized
The multiplexing of 233i and the tenth antenna structure 233j.To meet higher antenna requirements.
The tenth radiator 2331j is set to the first end 231a, and the antenna module 23 further includes the 7th gold medal
Belong to interconnecting piece 2327, the 7th metallic connection parts 2327 are set to the third end 231c, the 7th metallic connection parts
2327 are connected between the metal master portion 231 and the tenth radiator 2331j.The tenth radiator 2331j and institute
Stating has the 7th gap 2335g, the tenth radiator 2331j and the 5th radiator between the first radiator 2331a
There is the 8th gap 2335h between 2331e.
The 11st antenna structure 233m includes the 11st radiator 2331m, the 11st feed 2332m, the 11st
With circuit 2333m and the 11st frequency range switching module 2334m.11st radiator 2331m passes through the 11st match circuit 2333m
It connects the 11st feed 2332m and is grounded by the 11st frequency range switching module 2334m.The 11st antenna structure 233m
It can be used as 5G antenna, 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz) may be implemented, N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) two frequency range is cut
It changes.
The 11st radiator 2331m is set to the second end 231b, and the 11st radiator 2331m is located at second end
The link position of portion 231b and third end 231c, the 11st radiator 2331m a part are located at the second end 231b, a part
Positioned at third end 231c.Between 11st radiator 2331m and the 4th radiator 2331d have the 5th gap 2335e, the tenth
There is the 9th gap 2335i between one radiator 2331m and the 9th radiator 2331i.
The 12nd antenna structure 233n includes the 12nd radiator 2331n, the 12nd feed 2332n, the 12nd
With circuit 2333n and the 12nd frequency range switching module 2334n.12nd radiator 2331n passes through the 12nd match circuit 2333n
It connects the 12nd feed 2332n and is grounded by the 12nd frequency range switching module 2334n.The 12nd antenna structure 233n
It can be used as 5G antenna, 5G antenna N78 (3.3GHz~3.6GHz) may be implemented, N79 (4.8GHz~5GHz) two frequency range is cut
It changes.
The 12nd radiator 2331n is set to the second end 231b, and the 12nd radiator 2331n is located at second end
The link position of portion 231b and the 4th end 231d, the 12nd radiator 2331n a part are located at the second end 231b, a part
Positioned at the 4th end 231d.Between 12nd radiator 2331n and the 8th radiator 2331h have the 6th gap 2335f, the tenth
There is the tenth gap 2335j between two radiator 2331n and the 9th radiator 2331i.
The 11st radiator 2331m and the 12nd radiator 2331n can be right relative to metal master portion 231
Claim setting.
The first radiator 2331a, the second radiator 2331b, third radiator 2331c, the 4th radiator 2331d,
5th radiator 2331e, the 6th radiator 2331f, the 7th radiator 2331g, the 8th radiator 2331h, the 9th radiator
2331i, the tenth radiator 2331j, the 11st radiator 2331m, the 12nd radiator 2331n can be set in metal master portion
231 periphery.The first radiator 2331a, the second radiator 2331b, third radiator 2331c, the 4th radiator
2331d, the 5th radiator 2331e, the 6th radiator 2331f, the 7th radiator 2331g, the 8th radiator 2331h, the 9th spoke
Beam 2331i, the tenth radiator 2331j, the 11st radiator 2331m, the 12nd radiator 2331n with the metal master
The setting of the interval of portion 231.In one embodiment, can be by the way of punching press, CNC milling, the shape in the metal master portion 231
At.
It can be set and fill out between the radiator 2331 and the metal master portion 231 between the radiator 2331
Fill portion 234.The filling part 234 can be nonmetallic materials (such as plastic cement, plastics), to improve between the radiator 2331
Binding force between the radiator 2331 and the metal master portion 231.
In one embodiment, the tenth radiator 2331j includes sequentially connected Part IV B1, Part V
B2 and Part VI B3.The Part IV B1 is located at the third end 231c and connects with the 7th radiator 2331g
It connects.The Part V B2 is located at the first end 231a.The Part VI B3 is located at the 4th end 231d.It is described
Tenth radiator 2331j along by the second end 231b towards the first end 231a direction extend, further along by
The third end 231c extends, towards the direction of the 4th end 231d then along by the first end 231a direction
The direction of the second end 231b extends.
In the tenth radiator 2331j towards one end of the third end 231c, it is also provided with the first auxiliary
Antenna structure 233k.The first auxiliary antenna structure 233k is used for transmission short range antenna signal and/or positioning signal,
In, short range antenna signal can be Wireless Fidelity (WIreless-Fidelity, WIFI) signal, Bluetooth signal etc., positioning letter
It number can be GPS signal.
Grounding point can be set in the tenth radiator 2331j or gap forms two radiator structures.
The circuit board 31 is mounted in the electronic equipment 100, and the circuit board 31 can be the master of electronic equipment 100
Plate.Motor, microphone, loudspeaker, earphone interface, Universal Serial Bus Interface, camera shooting are can integrate on the circuit board 31
One in the functional units such as head, range sensor, ambient light sensor, receiver and processor, it is two or more.Earphone
Interface is set to 105 position of earpiece holes, and microphone is set to 106 position of microphone aperture, and Universal Serial Bus Interface is set to logical
With 107 position of serial bus interface hole, loudspeaker is set to 108 position of speaker hole.
In some embodiments, the circuit board 31 is fixed in electronic equipment 100.Specifically, the circuit board 31 can
To be screwed on the antenna module 23 by screw, card can also be fitted on the antenna module 23 by the way of buckle.
It should be noted that circuit board 31 described in the embodiment of the present application is specifically not limited to this fixed to the mode on antenna module 23,
It can be with other way, such as by way of buckling and screw fixes jointly.
Referring to Fig. 6, being provided with feed 331 and match circuit 332 on the circuit board 31, the radiator 233 passes through
Match circuit 332 is electrically connected the feed 331.
The battery 32 is mounted in electronic equipment 100, and the battery 32 is electrically connected with the circuit board 31, with to
The electronic equipment 100 provides power supply.The rear cover 102 can be used as the battery cover of the battery 32.The rear cover 102 covers
The battery 32 is to protect the battery 32, and particularly the rear cover 102 covers the battery 32 to protect the battery 32,
Reduce collision of the battery 32 due to the electronic equipment 100, the damage falling etc. and be subject to.
12 radiators can be passed through electronic equipment by antenna module and electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application
The match circuit of circuit board be electrically connected to feed to emit and receive signal, realize 12 × 12 5G-MIMO antenna, realize
In the purpose of electronic equipment setting mutiple antennas, higher antenna requirements are met.
Antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application and electronic equipment are described in detail above, it is used herein
The principle and implementation of this application are described for specific case, and the above embodiments are only used to help understand
The application.Meanwhile for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the application, in specific embodiments and applications
There will be changes, in conclusion the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of antenna module, which is characterized in that including metal master portion, the first radiator, the second radiator, third radiation
Body, the 4th radiator, the 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator, the 8th radiator, the 9th radiator, the tenth radiation
Body, the 11st radiator and the 12nd radiator；
The metal master portion has first end, the second end, third end and the 4th end, the first end and second
End is oppositely arranged, and the third end and the 4th end are oppositely arranged；
First radiator, the second radiator, third radiator and the setting of the 4th radiator are in the third end, and described the
Five radiators, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator and the 8th radiator are arranged in the 4th end, and the tenth radiator is set
It sets in the first end, the 9th radiator, the 11st radiator and the 12nd radiator are arranged in the second end.
2. antenna module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the 11st radiator is arranged in the second end
The connection position of the second end and the 4th end is arranged in the link position in portion and third end, the 12nd radiator
It sets.
3. antenna module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first radiator, the second radiator, third spoke
Beam, the 4th radiator, the 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator, the 8th radiator, the 9th radiator, the tenth spoke
Beam, the 11st radiator and the 12nd radiator are separately positioned on the periphery in the metal master portion.
4. antenna module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first radiator, the second radiator, third spoke
Beam, the 4th radiator and the 11st radiator are arranged successively from the first end towards the second end direction, described
5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator, the 8th radiator and the 12nd radiator are from the first end towards institute
It states the second end direction to be arranged successively, first radiator, the second radiator, third radiator, the 4th radiator and the tenth
One radiator and the 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator, the 8th radiator and the 12nd radiator relative to
The metal master portion is symmetrical arranged.
5. antenna module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first radiator and second radiator it
Between have the first gap, between second radiator and the third radiator have the second gap, the 5th radiator
There is third space between the 6th radiator, have between the 4th between the 6th radiator and the 7th radiator
Gap has the 5th gap, the 12nd radiator and described the between the 4th radiator and the 11st radiator
There is the 6th gap between eight radiators, there is the 7th gap between the tenth radiator and first radiator, it is described
There is the 8th gap between tenth radiator and the 5th radiator, have between the 9th radiator and the 11st radiator
There is the 9th gap, there is the tenth gap between the 9th radiator and the 12nd radiator.
6. antenna module as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the 9th radiator, the 11st radiator and the tenth
Two radiators are arranged with metal master portion interval respectively.
7. antenna module as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the antenna module includes the 7th metallic connection parts, institute
It states the 7th metallic connection parts and is set to the third end, the 7th metallic connection parts are connected to the metal master portion and institute
It states between the tenth radiator.
8. antenna module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the antenna module include the first metallic connection parts,
Second metallic connection parts, third metallic connection parts, the 4th metallic connection parts, fifth metal interconnecting piece and the 6th metallic connection parts,
First metallic connection parts, the second metallic connection parts and third metallic connection parts are connected to the third end, and the described 4th
Metallic connection parts, fifth metal interconnecting piece and the 6th metallic connection parts are connected to the 4th end；
First radiator, the second radiator are respectively arranged at first metallic connection parts and second metallic connection parts
Towards one end of the first end, the third radiator and the 4th radiator are respectively arranged at the third metallic connection parts
Towards the both ends of the first end and the second end；
5th radiator and the 6th radiator are respectively arranged at the 4th metallic connection parts and the fifth metal
Interconnecting piece is respectively arranged at the 6th metal towards one end of the first end, the 7th radiator and the 8th radiator
Interconnecting piece is towards the both ends of the first end and the second end.
9. antenna module as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that first radiator, the second radiator, third radiation
Body, the 5th radiator, the 6th radiator and the 7th radiator each along by the second end towards the side of the first end
To extension.
10. antenna module as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the 4th radiator and the 8th radiator are equal
Extend along by the first end towards the direction of the second end.
11. the antenna module according to any of claims 1 to 10, which is characterized in that first radiator, the second spoke
Beam, third radiator and the 4th radiator are arranged in the third end, the 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th
Radiator, the 8th radiator, the 9th radiator, the 11st radiator and the 12nd radiator are used to receive and dispatch the radio frequency of the first frequency range
Signal, the range of first frequency range include 3.3GHz~3.6GHz and 4.8GHz~5GHz.
12. antenna module according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the 9th radiator and be also used to receive and dispatch 2G
Signal, 3G signal or 4G signal.
13. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Antenna module, the antenna module such as described in any item antenna modules of claim 1-12；And
Circuit board, is provided with several feeds, match circuit and frequency range switching module on the circuit board, first radiator,
Second radiator, third radiator, the 4th radiator, the 5th radiator, the 6th radiator, the 7th radiator, the 8th radiator,
9th radiator, the tenth radiator, the 11st radiator and the 12nd radiator pass through at least one described match circuit respectively
It is electrically connected at least one described feed and respectively by least one the frequency range switching module ground connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821102658.3U CN208539094U (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821102658.3U CN208539094U (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208539094U true CN208539094U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65388590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821102658.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208539094U (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Antenna module and electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208539094U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111509369A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市锐尔觅移动通信有限公司 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
| CN111555027A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-18 | 深圳市锐尔觅移动通信有限公司 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
| CN113725608A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-30 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna device and electronic device |
| WO2021238392A1 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-12-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna device and electronic device |
| EP4148904A4 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2023-11-01 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Antenna apparatus and electronic apparatus |
| WO2024001056A1 (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-01-04 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-11 CN CN201821102658.3U patent/CN208539094U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111509369A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-07 | 深圳市锐尔觅移动通信有限公司 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
| CN113725608A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-30 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna device and electronic device |
| WO2021238392A1 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-12-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Antenna device and electronic device |
| EP4148904A4 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2023-11-01 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Antenna apparatus and electronic apparatus |
| EP4156412A4 (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2023-12-06 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Antenna device and electronic device |
| CN111555027A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-18 | 深圳市锐尔觅移动通信有限公司 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
| WO2024001056A1 (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-01-04 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
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Granted publication date: 20190222 |