Outer rotor double entry pump
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pump more particularly to a kind of outer rotor double entry pumps.
Background technique
Usually promotion liquid, convey liquid or make liquid increase pressure, i.e., the mechanical energy of prime mover is become liquid energy
Amount pumps the machine of liquid purpose and is referred to as pumping to reach.Centrifugal pump has the symmetrical impeller of single suction single impeller, double suction, multistage leaf
The variety classes such as wheel, but microminiature centrifugal pump is all the form using single impeller, i.e. and one end of motor output shaft connects a leaf
Wheel, for micropump, efficiency cannot be made full use of, and the efficiency of general micropump is 10~50%, with the large-scale efficiency of pump 60~
90% falls far short.Single-impeller pump has strong axial force in the process of running, it is necessary to design thrust washer, while leaf in end face
It takes turns end radial force and is greater than distal end bearing, bearing wear is big.Existing micropump unilateral side is leaked water, due to having air, sometimes
Water flow is difficult to enter into the position of bearings at far water end, causes far water end bearing that cannot obtain sufficient water lubrication, is easy to cause axis
It holds and forms dry friction with axis, the heat that when dry friction generates cannot be taken away rapidly, and heat accumulation generates high temperature, easy damaged axis
It holds, reduces bearing life;In order to make the bearing sufficient lubrication of impeller distal end, some pumps are additionally arranged exhaust near the bearing of distal end
Valve, but exhaust valve exhaust is rarely employed for unprofessional user, if not in time using exhaust valve exhaust, the sky of pump body
The bearing that gas can prevent water from reaching distal end is lubricated, and insufficient lubrication is caused even to fail.
In addition, being external motor driving there are also a kind of existing double suction pump configuration, the pump housing and motor are independent, in the impeller of pump
Between have axis perforation, axis is supported by both ends, is had certain drag losses to the flowing of water in this way, is in addition needed to sealing corresponding
Structure is supplemented, and increases the structural complexity of pump.In addition, being using two there are also a kind of double -impeller pump of foreign vendor
Motor is put together, and each motor drives an impeller, is substantially that two single-impeller pumps are placed in a shell,
The two is a kind of pseudo- double -impeller pump there is no combination mutually, because of its lift for not being improved single motor and efficiency.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is overcome the shortcomings of in the prior art, provide it is a kind of it is compact-sized,
Balance is good, stability is good, flow is big, lift is high, high lubricating effect, bearing good heat dissipation, stable, low noise, uses the longevity
Order long outer rotor double entry pump.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is the utility model includes pump assembly, main shaft, stator module, turns
Sub- magnetic ring component, symmetrical two impellers, the stator module are fixed on the middle part of the main shaft, the both ends of the main shaft and institute
It states pump assembly to be mutually fixedly connected, by being combined, the rotor magnetic ring component is fixed to be connected symmetrical two wheel backfaces
Be connected to the leaning of two impellers, the rotor magnetic ring component be placed on the periphery of the stator module and with the stator pack
Part is adapted, and an inlet and a liquid outlet is respectively equipped on the pump assembly, flow channel for liquids is after the inlet
Be divided into two-way, be respectively communicated with the intake chamber positioned at two sides inside the pump assembly, the liquid feeding side of two impellers respectively with
The intake chamber is adapted, and flow channel for liquids converges to a liquid outtake chamber, the liquid outtake chamber after the tapping side of two impellers
It is connected with the liquid outlet.
Rotation connection, two bearings and institute are adapted by two bearings between two impellers and the main shaft
It states and is equipped with washer between the two sides of stator module and prevents two impellers or so vibration to carry out axial limiting.
The bearing is mutually fixedly connected with the impeller.
Two impellers are closed or open or semi open model centrifugal impeller.
The blade of two impellers it is oppositely oriented.
The main shaft is hollow shaft, is pierced by the pump assembly by hollow inner hole for electric wire cable and controller connects
It connects.
The inlet and the liquid outlet are located on same axis.
Alternatively, the angle between the inlet and the liquid outlet is 90 ° or other angles.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: since the utility model includes pump assembly, main shaft, stator module, rotor
Magnetic ring component, symmetrical two impellers, the stator module are fixed on the middle part of the main shaft, the both ends of the main shaft with it is described
Pump assembly is mutually fixedly connected, and by being combined, the rotor magnetic ring component is fixedly connected symmetrical two wheel backfaces
In the leaning of two impellers, the rotor magnetic ring component be placed on the periphery of the stator module and with the stator module
It is adapted, an inlet and a liquid outlet is respectively equipped on the pump assembly, flow channel for liquids divides after the inlet
At two-way, be respectively communicated with the intake chamber positioned at two sides inside the pump assembly, the liquid feeding side of two impellers respectively with institute
Intake chamber is stated to be adapted, flow channel for liquids converges to a liquid outtake chamber after the tapping side of two impellers, the liquid outtake chamber with
The liquid outlet is connected;The utility model is by the way that electric machine assembly to be built in pump assembly, the stator module of motor and master
Axis is fixed with pump assembly, the impeller in the middle part of motor direct-drive, is not had any drag effects to the feed liquor of impeller, is saved simultaneously
Complicated movable sealing structure drives two impellers by a rotor, bilobed wheel pump liquid simultaneously, therefore improves the lift of pump
And flow;Two impellers are symmetrically placed in the middle, and bearing can effectively be lubricated, reducing friction resistance, and when high revolving speed, liquid stream can
To take away the heat of main shaft and bearing friction generation in time, symmetrical impeller solves the balance of axial force, can offset axial direction
Power, structure is more simple and reliable, avoids bearing excessive wear, and bearings at both ends is uniform by radial force, runs smoothly, and the pump service life has substantially
It improves;In addition the utility model no setting is required gas vent, does not need human intervention, be truly realized it is non-maintaining, it is easy to operate;Therefore this
Utility model is compact-sized, balance is good, stability is good, flow is big, lift is high, high lubricating effect, bearing good heat dissipation, runs surely
Fixed, low noise, long service life, are a kind of outer rotor double entry pumps.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the outer rotor double entry pump of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a side structure schematic diagram of outer rotor double entry pump shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is A-A section structure diagram shown in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, the outer rotor double entry pump of the present embodiment includes including pump assembly 1, main shaft 4, stator module
5, rotor magnetic ring component 6, symmetrical two impellers 7, the stator module 5 are fixed on the middle part of the main shaft 4, the main shaft 4
Both ends be fixedly connected with 1 phase of pump assembly, symmetrical two 7 back side of impeller is by being combined, the rotor magnetic
Ring assemblies 6 are fixedly connected on the leaning of two impellers 7, and the rotor magnetic ring component 6 is placed on the outer of the stator module 5
Stator module 5 described in Zhou Bingyu is adapted, and an inlet 2 and a liquid outlet 3, liquid are respectively equipped on the pump assembly 1
Body runner is divided into two-way after the inlet 2, is respectively communicated with the intake chamber 10 positioned at the 1 inside two sides of pump assembly, and two
The liquid feeding side of a impeller 7 is adapted with the intake chamber 10 respectively, and flow channel for liquids is after the tapping side of two impellers 7
Converge to a liquid outtake chamber 11, the liquid outtake chamber 11 is connected with the liquid outlet 3, two impellers 7 and the main shaft 4 it
Between by two bearings 9 be adapted rotation connection, cooperation when wheel rotation by bearing and main shaft, which is reduced, to rub, two axis
Hold 9 and the stator module 5 two sides between be equipped with washer 8 and to carry out axial limiting prevent two 7 or so vibrations of impeller,
The bearing 9 is fixedly connected with 7 phase of impeller, and in the present embodiment, the bearing 9 is sliding bearing, is able to solve in liquid
The problem of lubrication, naturally it is also possible to rolling bearing is used, stainless steel, ceramics or other resistant materials can be selected in bearing material,
Two impellers 7 are closed type centrifugal impeller, naturally it is also possible to be open or semi open model centrifugal impeller, described in two
The blade of impeller 7 it is oppositely oriented, the main shaft 4 be hollow shaft, the pump housing is pierced by by hollow inner hole for electric wire cable
Component 1 is connect with controller, very good solution pump in electric wire lay and the problem of waterproof, in the present embodiment, the inlet 2
Be located on same axis with the liquid outlet 3, certainly, angle between the inlet 2 and the liquid outlet 3 be 90 ° or its
His angle.
The utility model is by the way that electric machine assembly to be built in pump assembly 1, the stator module 5 and main shaft 4 and pump of motor
Body component 1 is fixed, and two impellers 7 in the middle part of motor direct-drive do not have any drag effects to the feed liquor of impeller 7, together
When eliminate complicated movable sealing structure, two impellers are driven by a rotor, bilobed wheel pump liquid simultaneously, therefore improve pump
Lift and flow;Two impellers are symmetrically placed in the middle, and bearing can effectively be lubricated, reducing friction resistance, when high revolving speed,
The heat that liquid stream can take away main shaft in time and bearing friction generates, symmetrical impeller solve the balance of axial force, can support
Disappear axial force, and structure is more simple and reliable, avoids bearing excessive wear, and bearings at both ends is uniform by radial force, runs smoothly, and pumps the service life
It greatly improves;In addition the utility model no setting is required gas vent, does not need human intervention, is truly realized non-maintaining, operation letter
Just;Therefore, therefore the utility model is compact-sized, balance is good, stability is good, flow is big, lift is high, high lubricating effect, bearing
Good heat dissipation, stable, low noise, long service life are a kind of outer rotor double entry pumps.
The utility model can be widely applied to pump field.