CN208534115U - A kind of assembly concrete silo and grain storage system - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of assembly concrete silo and grain storage system provided by the utility model, are related to foodstuff preservation warehouse technical field, comprising: metope body；The metope body includes that multiple metope unit spliceds are constituted；The metope unit includes pedestal and wallboard；Inserting groove is provided on the pedestal, the bottom end of the wallboard is plugged in the inserting groove of the pedestal；Connection component is additionally provided on the wallboard, the wallboard is fixedly connected by the connection component with the pedestal；The top of the metope body is provided with silo roof.In the above-mentioned technical solutions, since entire silo is spliced by metope body and silo roof, the structure of this pin-connected panel, in the batch production to pedestal, wallboard, connection component and silo roof etc., it will be able to save a large amount of time；In addition, can also carry out quickly assembly according to preset connection relationship transporting to after place, entire assembly process will also greatly improve building efficiency.

Description

A kind of assembly concrete silo and grain storage system

Technical field

The utility model relates to foodstuff preservation warehouse technical field, more particularly, to a kind of assembly concrete silo and Grain storage system.

Background technique

Silo, i.e. the function building object of grain reservation.China is a large agricultural country, and the production and storage of grain have long-drawn-out Long history, Chinese infant farming initiation is developed in the epoch new period in Upper Palaeolithic, and the storage of grain is agricultural The continuation of cultivation, storage technology are the developments along with agricultural.Into after the epoch new period, with infant farming Development, agricultural production reaches a certain scale, and thus residue just occurs in grain, this is just gradually developed by the processing of grain To the storage of grain.

In traditional barn building, the structures such as brick mixed, frame and shear wall are generallyd use, and the foundation of such silo It is all largely to be constructed at the scene, construction efficiency is very low, drastically influences the progress of construction.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of assembly concrete silo and grain storage systems, to solve existing skill The technical issues of construction efficiency is low during silo present in art is established, and influences construction speed.

A kind of assembly concrete silo provided by the utility model, comprising:

Metope body；

The metope body includes that multiple metope unit spliceds are constituted；

The metope unit includes pedestal and wallboard；Inserting groove, the bottom end grafting of the wallboard are provided on the pedestal In the inserting groove of the pedestal；

Connection component is additionally provided on the wallboard, the wallboard connects by the way that the connection component and the pedestal are fixed It connects；

The top of the metope body is provided with silo roof.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the silo further includes lintel；The lintel is arranged described Between metope body and the silo roof.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the silo roof includes that multiple top surface unit spliceds are constituted；

The top surface unit includes top plate, and the inner sidewall of the top plate is provided with two items disposed in parallel along its length Shape plate, for being connect with the lintel.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the connection component includes being symmetricly set on the wallboard two Multiple connecting columns of side；

The connecting column is fixedly connected with the pedestal.

Further, it in the embodiments of the present invention, is provided on the pedestal multiple with externally threaded adjusting Bar；

Adjustment hole, multiple corresponding adjustings for being plugged on multiple connecting columns of the adjusting rod are provided on the connecting column In hole；

Tool internal thread adjusting set is combined on the external screw thread of the adjusting rod, the adjusting set is connected to the connection On column, for adjusting the height of the wallboard.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the wallboard side setting is fluted, setting in the groove There is the reinforcing bar for reinforcing.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the inside of the wallboard is in hollow structure.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, ventilation hole is provided on the wallboard.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the top of the wallboard is provided with window.

The utility model additionally provides a kind of grain storage system, including assembly concrete silo described above.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, due to entire silo be spliced by metope body and silo roof, so, constitute metope Pedestal, wallboard and connection component of body etc. can in advance in factory batch it is prefabricated, then pass through means of transport batch The transport of amount carries out assembled to place according to the connection relationship of each section.

The structure of this pin-connected panel, in the batch production to pedestal, wallboard, connection component and silo roof etc., it will be able to Save a large amount of time；In addition, quickly assembly can also be carried out according to preset connection relationship transporting to after place, Entire assembly process will also greatly improve building efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view for the assembly concrete silo that the utility model one embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is the first schematic perspective view of the metope unit that the utility model one embodiment provides；

Fig. 3 is the first partial schematic perspective view for the metope unit that the utility model one embodiment provides；

Fig. 4 is the second local schematic perspective view of the metope unit that the utility model one embodiment provides；

Fig. 5 is the second schematic perspective view of the metope unit that the utility model one embodiment provides；

Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram for the assembly concrete silo that the utility model one embodiment provides.

Appended drawing reference:

1- metope unit；The top surface 2- unit；3- lintel；

11- pedestal；12- wallboard；

111- inserting groove；112- adjusting rod；

121- connecting column；122- adjustment hole；

123- adjusting set；124- groove；

125- reinforcing bar；126- ventilation hole；

127- window；

21- top plate；22- stripe board.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.

It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view for the assembly concrete silo that the utility model one embodiment provides；Fig. 2 is First schematic perspective view of the metope unit 1 that the utility model one embodiment provides；Fig. 6 is one reality of the utility model The partial structural diagram of the assembly concrete silo of example offer is provided；As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, and with reference to Fig. 6, this reality A kind of assembly concrete silo of example offer is provided, comprising:

Metope body；

The metope body includes that multiple metope units 1 are spliced to form；

The metope unit 1 includes pedestal 11 and wallboard 12；Inserting groove 111, the wallboard are provided on the pedestal 11 12 bottom end is plugged in the inserting groove 111 of the pedestal 11；

Connection component is additionally provided on the wallboard 12, the wallboard 12 is solid by the connection component and the pedestal 11 Fixed connection；

The top of the metope body is provided with silo roof.

Record according to the above technical scheme, due to entire silo be spliced by metope body and silo roof, so, structure Pedestal 11, wallboard 12 and connection component at metope body etc. can in advance in factory batch it is prefabricated, then pass through The transport of means of transport batch carries out assembled to place according to the connection relationship of each section.

The structure of this pin-connected panel, in the batch production to pedestal 11, wallboard 12, connection component and silo roof etc., just The a large amount of time can be saved；In addition, can also quickly be spelled according to preset connection relationship transporting to after place Dress, entire assembly process will also greatly improve building efficiency.

Specifically, due to being provided with plug-in inserting groove 111 on the pedestal 11, when assembly, it is only necessary to will Preliminary be connected can be formed in corresponding 12 grafting of wallboard.

Then, due to being additionally provided with connection component on the wallboard 12, so, by 12 Primary Location of wallboard in the base After on seat 11, additionally it is possible to wallboard 12 further be fixed and be adjusted using the connection component, make itself and pedestal 11 Connection it is more firm.

In this case, this metope unit 1 constituted including pedestal 11, wallboard 12 and connection component just not only has easy In assembled effect, while also having the effect of that structure is firm.

In addition, in order to further reinforce the fixing between pedestal 11 and wallboard 12, it can also be in the inserting groove 111 Pedestal 11 and wallboard 12 are further fixed in interior grouting.

Similarly, it in order to further reinforce the fixing of metope body, can also be in the milk between adjacent metope unit 1, it is right Adjacent metope unit 1 is further fixed.

After the metope being spliced to form using this metope unit 1 is fixed in preset foundation pit, it is just capable of forming jail The structure of the metope leaned on.

It should be noted that when metope to be fixed in foundation pit, it can be by the way of grouting to the pedestal 11 of metope Part be fixed, make entire metope it is firm be installed in ground.

Selectable, the slot of the inserting groove 111 is high settable settable in 0.6m in 0.9m, groove width.

Meanwhile long 10m, wide 3m-3.5m, the dimensional structure of high 0.45-0.5m can also be used in the wallboard 12.

It continues to refer to figure 1, in the embodiments of the present invention, the silo further includes lintel 3；The lintel 3 is arranged Between the metope body and the silo roof.

So can be fixed on the top of adjacent 1 deadlight 12 of metope unit using the lintel 3, make adjacent The firm connection between each other of 1 deadlight 12 of metope unit, firm connection is not only capable of forming in the bottom of metope in this way Effect can also form firm connection effect at the top of metope by the lintel 3.

It continues to refer to figure 1, in the embodiments of the present invention, the silo roof includes that multiple top surface units 2 are spliced to form；

The top surface unit 2 includes top plate 21, and the inner sidewall of the top plate 21 is provided with two along its length and sets in parallel The stripe board 22 set, for being connect with the lintel 3.Namely the structure of T plate.

So since the silo roof is constituted using multiple top surface units 2, so silo roof can also be criticized in factory Amount it is prefabricated, then transport to place carry out it is assembled.

Similarly with the structure of above-mentioned metope, have the characteristics that be easy to assembled, building is high-efficient.

Meanwhile the top surface unit 2 for being spliced to form the silo roof uses top plate 21 and cooperates two items disposed in parallel Shape plate 22 is constituted, and is in double-T shaped structure in the cross section of its width direction.

This structure has the effect of that light weight, intensity are high and preferably divulge information, and is connected by two stripe boards 22 with lintel 3 It connects, top plate 21 can be made to be fixed on the top of metope, and prop top plate 21 by stripe board 22, material can be saved, and Form the effect of vent passages；Equally, top plate 21 is formed by two stripe boards 22 and is supported, it is also ensured that top plate 21 is consolidated Determine intensity.

It should be noted that in addition to using this kind of assembled structure, silo roof can also be formed using flexible material is laid with Can shading wind and rain silo roof, for example, by using plastic cloth be laid with etc., herein just without limitation.

Fig. 3 is the first partial schematic perspective view for the metope unit 1 that the utility model one embodiment provides；Fig. 4 For the second local schematic perspective view of the metope unit 1 that the utility model one embodiment provides；As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, In the embodiments of the present invention, the connection component includes the multiple connecting columns for being symmetricly set on 12 two sides of wallboard 121；

The connecting column 121 is fixedly connected with the pedestal 11.

As shown in figure 3, being provided with the connecting column 121 that can be used to connect pedestal 11, the connecting column 121 on the wallboard 12 It is directly connected to the pedestal 11.

Wherein, the two sides of the wallboard 12 are symmetrically arranged in multiple connecting columns 121 of setting, in this case, when After being attached using the connecting column 121 and pedestal 11 that are symmetricly set on 12 two sides of wallboard, the connection of 12 two sides of wallboard Column 121 is while playing connection, additionally it is possible to which the grafting that keeps wallboard 12 stable according to its symmetrical setting structure is simultaneously fixed on institute It states on pedestal 11, i.e., symmetrical connecting column 121 is while playing connection function, additionally it is possible to symmetrically be connected to 12 two sides of wallboard Pedestal 11 top surface, play to wallboard 12 keep balance effect.

It is selectable, two connecting columns 121 can be set in every side of wallboard 12, as shown in Figure 3 is located at every side Both sides at, the firm structure in quadrangle is formed by symmetrically arranged four connecting columns 121, prevents wallboard 12 from being inclined by external force Tiltedly.

In addition, the size of a length of 2m, width 0.3m, a height of 0.5m can be used in connecting column 121.

With continued reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the embodiments of the present invention, it is provided on the pedestal 11 multiple with outer The adjusting rod 112 of screw thread；

Adjustment hole 122 is provided on the connecting column 121, multiple correspondences of adjusting rod 112 are plugged on multiple companies It connects in the adjustment hole 122 of column 121；

Tool internal thread adjusting set 123 is combined on the external screw thread of the adjusting rod 112, the adjusting set 123 abuts On the connecting column 121, for adjusting the height of the wallboard 12.

Adjusting rod 112 on the pedestal 11 can be mutually inserted cooperation, such as Fig. 3 with the adjustment hole 122 on connecting column 121 With matching structure shown in Fig. 4, after the inserting groove 111 of the grafting first of wallboard 12 on the base 11, setting is on the base 11 Multiple adjusting rods 112 corresponding can also be plugged in the adjustment hole 122 on the connecting column 121 on wallboard 12, formed it is dual It is mating.

Due to having external screw thread on adjusting rod 112, so, tool internal thread tune can be screwed on adjusting rod 112 Section set 123, the cooperation of adjusting set 123 and the mutual threaded engagement of adjusting rod 112, its adjustable position on adjusting rod 112.

And utilize the relationship that is threadedly engaged between adjusting set 123 and adjusting rod 112, it can using adjusting set 123 and even It connects column 121 mutually to abut, and then adjusts the mating position on adjusting rod 112 of connecting column 121.

For example, when adjusting set 123 is located at the bottom of connecting column 121, namely lower position as shown in figure 3 or 4, it is logical in this way Position of the adjusting set 123 on adjusting rod 112 is overregulated, it can be too high using adjusting set 123 or reduction connecting column 121 upper Lower position, so that the height of the wallboard 12 on corresponding pedestal 11 can be adjusted.

Wherein, the quantity of the adjusting set 123 can be using two even more than can divide when for example, by using two Connecting column 121 is not set along the both ends of 112 length direction of adjusting rod, is connected to connecting column respectively using two adjusting sets 123 121 upper and lower position forms clamping to connecting column 121 its position on adjusting rod 112 is adjusted and be fixed.

It may be selected, anchor bolt can be used in the adjusting rod 112, and the anchor bolt that diameter is in 0.05m can be used.The adjustment hole 0.05m can also be used in 122 aperture.

It is also possible to which gasket is arranged between adjusting set 123 and connecting column 121, it is right to reduce adjusting set 123 using gasket The pressure of connecting column 121, while the effect of fastening can also be played.

Adjusting set can be passed through when multiple metope units 1 carry out cooperation splicing using this fit structure 123 and the fit structure of 112 bracket of adjusting rod adjust the height of the wallboard 12 in single metope unit 1, to make itself and other The height of wallboard 12 is consistent, and this mode can effectively improve the splicing precision of whole silo, makes the construction quality of silo It greatly improves, then improves whole stability and service life.

Fig. 5 is the second schematic perspective view of the metope unit 1 that the utility model one embodiment provides；Such as Fig. 5 institute Show, in the embodiments of the present invention, 12 side of wallboard is arranged fluted 124, is provided with and is used in the groove 124 The reinforcing bar 125 of reinforcing.

As shown in figure 5, being provided with the steel for reinforcing in the groove 124 due to 12 side of wallboard setting fluted 124 Muscle 125, then when the multiple metope units 1 constituted using this wallboard 12 are spliced along side, adjacent metope list The reinforcing bar 125 on wallboard 12 in member 1 can be plugged in the groove 124 of adjacent wallboard 12, can play mention in this way High-intensitive effect.

After splicing between corresponding wallboard 12, the adjacent docking of groove 124 will form cylindrical cavity, in the sky After intracavitary grouting, good cooperation can be formed with reinforcing bar 125, then improve whole intensity.

Wherein, groove 124 it is settable in depth be 0.15m.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the inside of the wallboard 12 is in hollow structure.

The quality that wallboard 12 can be reduced using hollow structure is readily transported or is assembled.

Wherein, the hollow structure in the internal openings of wallboard 12 or can be opened using the length direction along wallboard 12 The mode of slot, this mode can reduce preparation difficulty, and have the low-quality effect of drop simultaneously.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, ventilation hole 126 is provided on the wallboard 12.

It is arranged after ventilation hole 126 on wallboard 12, it can be so that the silo built has the effect of ventilation, guarantee storehouse Interior grain saves in the environment of aeration-drying.

At the settable 0.5-1m from the ground of ventilation hole 126, and its aperture is big settable in 0.6-1m.

Further, in the embodiments of the present invention, the top of the wallboard 12 is provided with window 127.

Similarly, after being provided with window 127, first is that can have the effect for being easy to observe storage inside state, in addition The effect of ventilation can also be played.The settable dimensional structure in high 1m, long 1.5m of window 127.

According to assembly concrete silo described above, can be built using following steps:

The pedestal 11 is fixed in default foundation pit；

The wallboard 12 is plugged in the inserting groove 111 of the pedestal 11, and utilizes the connection component by the wall Plate 12 and the pedestal 11 are fixed, constitute the metope unit 1；

It is in the milk in the inserting groove 111, the pedestal 11 and the wallboard 12 is fixed；With or, in adjacent wall It is in the milk between face unit 1, adjacent metope unit 1 is fixed；

Silo roof is set in the 12 body upper cover of wallboard that multiple metope units 1 are spliced to form.

Wherein, in Specific construction, can addressing then excavation pit first, can be fixed with unwrapping wire during excavation pit Position, determines excavation of foundation pit position, then carries out earth excavation.

After excavation of foundation pit, compacting can be continued and loosen the soil and carry out levelling, then unwrapping wire is carried out, determine the put position of pedestal 11 It sets.

It is then possible to be laid with one layer of concrete combined with pedestal 11, then at the position for having determined that installation pedestal 11 Pedestal 11 is sling with loop wheel machine to be installed.

After installing pedestal 11, unwrapping wire positioning installation wallboard 12 can be carried out in the inserting groove 111 of pedestal 11 Wallboard 12 is also plugged in the inserting groove 111 of pedestal 11 by operation, and using connection component further to wallboard 12 and base It is fixedly connected between seat 11.

And in one embodiment, it can be using adjusting rod 112 described above, the knot of adjusting set 123 and adjustment hole 122 Structure is adjusted the position of wallboard 12, and related art scheme can refer to record above, just repeats no more herein.

When the position for having determined pedestal 11 and after connecting wallboard 12, wallboard 12 can be plugged on pedestal 11 The part of inserting groove 111 be in the milk, further fixed wallboard 12.

According to above-mentioned step, can assembly others metope unit 1 successively, then by multiple metope units After 1 is spliced, the metope body of silo can be formed.

After pedestal 11 and wallboard 12 have assembled and after being spliced to form metope body, it can be laid at the top of metope body One layer concrete is used to assemble in conjunction with silo roof, can also be sling and be installed using loop wheel machine in assembly.

In one embodiment, metope body and silo roof can also be connected using lintel 3, it in this case, can be in metope The top of body is laid with a layer concrete, is used to be combined assembly with lintel 3, then be laid with a layer concrete at the top of lintel 3, be used to It is assembled in conjunction with silo roof.

During assembly, loop wheel machine lifting can be used and installed.

After having constructed, being formed by assembly silo can also regularly be conserved, and finally be come into operation again.

It should be noted that being based on silo described above, the phase of structure has been recorded about other in building work progress Corresponding constructions can also be carried out and construct, just repeat no more herein with reference to described previously in conjunction with the structure of silo by closing technical solution.

The utility model additionally provides a kind of grain storage system, including assembly concrete silo described above.

Since specific structure, the principle of work and power and the technical effect of the assembly concrete silo are in detailed hereinbefore, It just repeats no more herein.

So any technical solution about the assembly concrete silo, can refer to above for the dress Record with formula concrete silo.

Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System；Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of assembly concrete silo characterized by comprising

Metope body；

The metope body includes that multiple metope unit spliceds are constituted；

The metope unit includes pedestal and wallboard；Inserting groove is provided on the pedestal, the bottom end of the wallboard is plugged on institute It states in the inserting groove of pedestal；

Connection component is additionally provided on the wallboard, the wallboard is fixedly connected by the connection component with the pedestal；

The top of the metope body is provided with silo roof.

2. assembly concrete silo according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include lintel；The lintel setting Between the metope body and the silo roof.

3. assembly concrete silo according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the silo roof includes multiple top surface units It is spliced to form；

The top surface unit includes top plate, and the inner sidewall of the top plate is provided with two bar shapeds disposed in parallel along its length Plate, for being connect with the lintel.

4. assembly concrete silo according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection component includes being symmetrical arranged Multiple connecting columns in the wallboard two sides；

The connecting column is fixedly connected with the pedestal.

5. assembly concrete silo according to claim 4, which is characterized in that being provided on the pedestal multiple has Externally threaded adjusting rod；

Adjustment hole, multiple corresponding adjustment holes for being plugged on multiple connecting columns of the adjusting rod are provided on the connecting column It is interior；

Tool internal thread adjusting set is combined on the external screw thread of the adjusting rod, the adjusting set is connected to the connecting column On, for adjusting the height of the wallboard.

6. assembly concrete silo according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the wallboard side is set It is equipped with groove, the reinforcing bar for reinforcing is provided in the groove.

7. assembly concrete silo according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the inside of the wallboard In hollow structure.

8. assembly concrete silo according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that be arranged on the wallboard There is ventilation hole.

9. assembly concrete silo according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the top of the wallboard It is provided with window.

10. a kind of grain storage system, which is characterized in that including assembly concrete grain as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein Storehouse.