CN208532902U - A kind of molten aluminum processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of molten aluminum processing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208532902U CN208532902U CN201821087745.6U CN201821087745U CN208532902U CN 208532902 U CN208532902 U CN 208532902U CN 201821087745 U CN201821087745 U CN 201821087745U CN 208532902 U CN208532902 U CN 208532902U
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- crucible
- steel pipe
- nozzle
- molten aluminum
- processing unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of molten aluminum processing units, including crucible and mouthpiece, the inside two sides of the crucible are provided with the first steel pipe, and first steel pipe far from the side of crucible center line be fixed with nozzle, first steel pipe is equipped with the second steel pipe close to the side lower end of crucible center line, the upper end of the crucible is inlaid with crucible lid, and the inside two sides upper end of crucible is mounted with mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with filter screen close to one end of crucible center line, the left side upper end of the crucible is provided with tower-shaped connector, the inside of the nozzle is fixed with filler, and the inside of filler is equipped with channel.The molten aluminum processing unit is provided with the first steel pipe, it keeps opposite with the two sides inner wall of crucible and bottom end respectively with the second steel pipe, can two sides inner wall directly to crucible and bottom end impact, the two sides inner wall and bottom end impact force by argon gas simultaneously for enabling crucible, enable the aluminium oxide slag inclusion on sidewall of crucible quickly to be got off by impact.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to molten aluminum processing technology field, specially a kind of molten aluminum processing unit.
Background technique
In fusion process, a part of aluminium alloy solution can contact aluminium alloy with oxygen, and oxidation reaction occurs, and generate oxidation
Aluminium slag inclusion is attached to inner wall and the bottom end of crucible, and aluminium oxide slag inclusion, which is not removed, to impact the solution in crucible, makes molten aluminum
The change that occurs of quality, so must have the special device for removing aluminium oxide slag inclusion, and most of device be all using
Getter impacts crucible internal walls.
Molten aluminum processing unit in the market mostly uses getter to carry out refinery by de-gassing, degasification during aluminium alloy smelting
Machine rotor can not reach sidewall of crucible and crucible bottom end in crucible center high speed rotation, the radiating surface of argon gas, this has resulted in this
The aluminium oxide slag inclusion at a little positions cannot be effectively removed, and molten aluminum quality can be seriously affected, for this purpose, it is proposed that at a kind of molten aluminum
Manage device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of molten aluminum processing units, to solve aluminium mentioned above in the background art
Liquid processing device mostly uses getter to carry out refinery by de-gassing, degasification machine rotor is in crucible center height during aluminium alloy smelting
Speed rotation, the radiating surface of argon gas can not reach sidewall of crucible and crucible low side, this has resulted in the aluminium oxide slag inclusion at these positions
The problem of cannot being effectively removed, molten aluminum quality can be seriously affected.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of molten aluminum processing unit, including crucible and
Mouthpiece, the inside two sides of the crucible are provided with the first steel pipe, and the first steel pipe is fixed with far from the side of crucible center line
Nozzle, first steel pipe are equipped with the second steel pipe close to the side lower end of crucible center line, and the upper end of the crucible is inlaid with
Crucible lid, and the inside two sides upper end of crucible is mounted with mounting plate, the mounting plate was connected with close to one end of crucible center line
Strainer, the left side upper end of the crucible are provided with tower-shaped connector, and the inside of the nozzle is fixed with filler, and filler is interior
Portion is equipped with channel, and the inside left of the nozzle is inlaid with filter tip, and diversion pipe is mounted on the right side of nozzle, the mounting plate
Inside upper and lower side be connected with bolt, the mouthpiece is set to the right side of tower-shaped connector, and the upper and lower side of tower-shaped connector is fixed
There is sealing strip.
Preferably, to be fixedly connected between first steel pipe and the second steel pipe, and the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe difference
It is in parallel construction with the two sides inner wall of crucible and the bottom end of crucible.
Preferably, the inner wall of the nozzle and crucible keeps opposite, and nozzle is spaced substantially equidistant in the first steel pipe and second
On steel pipe.
Preferably, the filter screen constitutes detachable structure by mounting plate and crucible, and filter screen respectively with the first steel
It is in Openworks shape structure between pipe and the second steel pipe.
Preferably, to be fixedly connected between the filter tip and channel, and filter tip is in mesh-like structure.
Preferably, the channel is connected with diversion pipe respectively, and is to be fixedly connected between channel and filler.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the molten aluminum processing unit is provided with the first steel pipe,
Keep opposite with the two sides inner wall of crucible and bottom end respectively with the second steel pipe, thus can two sides inner wall directly to crucible and
Bottom end is impacted, and is enable the two sides inner wall and bottom end impact force by argon gas simultaneously of crucible, is made the oxidation on sidewall of crucible
Aluminium slag inclusion can quickly be got off by impact, prevent since part slag inclusion is not affected by by impact force, another part on sidewall of crucible
Impact force causes slag inclusion cleaning uneven, and multiple nozzles and sidewall of crucible keep opposite, the impact for being subject to the slag inclusion on sidewall of crucible
Power is uniform, while the impact force that slag inclusion is subject to increases, and expands the impact range to slag inclusion, then the slag inclusion on sidewall of crucible can be big
It area and rapidly falls off, filter screen is protected on the outside of the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe, slag inclusion can be stopped
Get off, when preventing argon gas from impacting to slag inclusion, molten aluminum stress generates reflux, and the slag inclusion impacted is caused to enter in crucible
In the molten aluminum in portion, cause the quality of molten aluminum to change, and slag inclusion is maintained between filter screen and sidewall of crucible, dismantles filter screen
Slag inclusion can be cleaned up, filter tip stops slag inclusion in the outlet end in channel, prevents molten aluminum from generating reflux, by slag inclusion
The inside for impacting nozzle causes nozzle to be blocked, meanwhile, the argon gas come out from channel is oriented to different directions by filter tip, is made
Impact of the slag inclusion by multiple places, so that slag inclusion fast-falling be made to get off, channel will go into the guiding of the argon gas in nozzle not
Same direction, reduces the discharge area of argon gas, so that it may which, so that speed and impact that argon gas is gone out increase, slag inclusion is by different directions
Impact force, and impact force becomes larger, so that it may quickly fall down, while reduce argon gas from the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe into
Enter the speed to nozzle, argon gas is allow uniformly to flow to each nozzle interior in the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model nozzle interior structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model mounting plate enlarged structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, crucible;2, the first steel pipe;3, nozzle;4, the second steel pipe;5, crucible lid;6, mounting plate;7, filter screen;8,
Tower-shaped connector;9, filler;10, filter tip;11, channel;12, diversion pipe;13, bolt;14, mouthpiece;15, sealing strip.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of molten aluminum processing unit, including crucible 1,
One steel pipe 2, nozzle 3, the second steel pipe 4, crucible lid 5, mounting plate 6, filter screen 7, tower-shaped connector 8, filler 9, filter tip 10, channel
11, diversion pipe 12, bolt 13, mouthpiece 14 and sealing strip 15, the inside two sides of crucible 1 are provided with the first steel pipe 2, and the first steel
Pipe 2 is fixed with nozzle 3 far from the side of 1 center line of crucible, and the inner wall holding of nozzle 3 and crucible 1 is opposite, and nozzle 3 is equidistant
It is arranged on the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4, multiple nozzles 3 keep opposite with 1 inner wall of crucible, make the slag inclusion on 1 inner wall of crucible
The impact force being subject to is uniform, while the impact force that slag inclusion is subject to increases, and expands the impact range to slag inclusion, then 1 inner wall of crucible
On slag inclusion with large area and can rapidly fall off, the first steel pipe 2 is equipped with close to the side lower end of 1 center line of crucible
Two steel pipes 4, to be fixedly connected between the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4, and the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4 respectively with crucible 1
Two sides inner wall and the bottom end of crucible 1 be in parallel construction, the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4 respectively with the two sides inner wall of crucible 1 and
Bottom end keeps opposite, in this way can two sides inner wall directly to crucible 1 and bottom end impact, make crucible 1 two sides inner wall and
Bottom end can impact force by argon gas simultaneously, so that the aluminium oxide slag inclusion on 1 inner wall of crucible is quickly got off by impact, earthenware
The upper end of crucible 1 is inlaid with crucible lid 5, and the inside two sides upper end of crucible 1 is mounted with mounting plate 6, and mounting plate 6 is close to 1 center of crucible
One end of line is connected with filter screen 7, and filter screen 7 constitutes detachable structure by mounting plate 6 and crucible 1, and filter screen 7 respectively with
It is in Openworks shape structure between first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4, filter screen 7 carries out in the outside of the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4
Protection, slag inclusion can be stopped, and when preventing argon gas from impacting to slag inclusion, molten aluminum stress generates reflux, be caused under impact
The slag inclusion come enters in the molten aluminum at 1 middle part of crucible, causes the quality of molten aluminum to change, the left side upper end of crucible 1 is provided with
Tower-shaped connector 8, the inside of nozzle 3 are fixed with filler 9, and the inside of filler 9 is equipped with channel 11, channel 11 respectively with lead
Flow tube 12 is connected, and to be fixedly connected between channel 11 and filler 9, and channel 11 will go into the guiding of the argon gas in nozzle 3
Different directions reduces the discharge area of argon gas, so that it may which, so that speed and impact that argon gas is gone out increase, slag inclusion is by not Tongfang
To impact force, and impact force becomes larger, so that it may quickly fall down, the inside left of nozzle 3 is inlaid with filter tip 10, and sprays
The right side of mouth 3 is mounted with diversion pipe 12, is fixedly connected between filter tip 10 and channel 11, and filter tip 10 is in mesh-like structure, filter
Mouth 10 stops slag inclusion in the outlet end in channel 11, prevents molten aluminum from generating reflux, slag inclusion is impacted to the inside of nozzle 3,
Nozzle 3 is caused to be blocked, the inside upper and lower side of mounting plate 6 is connected with bolt 13, and mouthpiece 14 is set to the right side of tower-shaped connector 8
Side, and the upper and lower side of tower-shaped connector 8 is fixed with sealing strip 15.
Working principle: mouthpiece 14 is turned to inside the first steel pipe 2 by this kind of molten aluminum processing unit first, makes to spray
Mouth 3 is docked on the first steel pipe 2, meanwhile, sealing strip 15 is embedded in the junction of mouthpiece 14 and the first steel pipe 2, prevents gas
It is infiltrated from the two junction, then argon gas is flowed into the first steel pipe 2 out of nozzle 3, the second steel pipe 4 and the first steel pipe 2
It is connected, nozzle 3 is arranged separately on the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4, and the outlet end of nozzle 3 is simultaneously kept with the inner wall of crucible 1
Relatively, so that it may directly the two sides inner wall of crucible 1 and bottom end be impacted, keep the two sides inner wall of crucible 1 and bottom end same
When impact force by argon gas, so that the aluminium oxide slag inclusion on 1 inner wall of crucible is quickly got off by impact, prevent due to crucible
1 upper inside wall divides slag inclusion by impact force, and another part, which is not affected by impact force, causes slag inclusion cleaning uneven, at the same slag inclusion by
Impact force increase, and expand to the impact range of slag inclusion, then the slag inclusion on 1 inner wall of crucible with large area and can be rapidly fallen off
Get off, for nozzle 3 when impacting to slag inclusion, the argon gas that channel 11 will go into nozzle 3 is oriented to different directions, reduces argon
The discharge area of gas, so that it may so that speed and impact that argon gas is gone out increase, impact force of such slag inclusion by different directions, and
Impact force becomes larger, so that it may quickly fall down, while reduce argon gas and entering nozzle 3 from the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4
Speed, flow to argon gas uniformly inside each nozzle 3 in the first steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4, filter screen 7 is then
The outside of one steel pipe 2 and the second steel pipe 4 is filtered slag inclusion, and slag inclusion is blocked between 1 inner wall of crucible and filter screen 7, prevents
Only slag inclusion enters in the molten aluminum at 1 middle part of crucible, causes molten aluminum quality to decline, and facilitate and clean up slag inclusion from crucible 1,
The use process of entire molten aluminum processing unit is completed like this.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of molten aluminum processing unit, including crucible (1) and mouthpiece (14), it is characterised in that: the inside two of the crucible (1)
Side is provided with the first steel pipe (2), and the first steel pipe (2) is fixed with nozzle (3) far from the side of crucible (1) center line, and described the
One steel pipe (2) is equipped with the second steel pipe (4) close to the side lower end of crucible (1) center line, and the upper end of the crucible (1) is inlaid with
Crucible lid (5), and the inside two sides upper end of crucible (1) is mounted with mounting plate (6), the mounting plate (6) is close to crucible (1) center line
One end be connected with filter screen (7), the left side upper end of the crucible (1) is provided with tower-shaped connector (8), the nozzle (3) it is interior
Portion is fixed with filler (9), and the inside of filler (9) is equipped with channel (11), and the inside left of the nozzle (3) is inlaid with
Filter tip (10), and diversion pipe (12) are mounted on the right side of nozzle (3), the inside upper and lower side of the mounting plate (6) is connected with bolt
(13), the mouthpiece (14) is set to the right side of tower-shaped connector (8), and the upper and lower side of tower-shaped connector (8) is fixed with sealing strip
(15).
2. a kind of molten aluminum processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first steel pipe (2) and the second steel
To be fixedly connected between pipe (4), and the first steel pipe (2) and the second steel pipe (4) respectively with the two sides inner wall and crucible of crucible (1)
(1) bottom end is in parallel construction.
3. a kind of molten aluminum processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nozzle (3) is interior with crucible (1)
Wall keeps opposite, and nozzle (3) is spaced substantially equidistant on the first steel pipe (2) and the second steel pipe (4).
4. a kind of molten aluminum processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter screen (7) passes through mounting plate
(6) detachable structure is constituted with crucible (1), and filter screen (7) is in engrave between the first steel pipe (2) and the second steel pipe (4) respectively
Empty shape structure.
5. a kind of molten aluminum processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter tip (10) and channel (11) it
Between to be fixedly connected, and filter tip (10) is in mesh-like structure.
6. a kind of molten aluminum processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the channel (11) respectively with diversion pipe
(12) it is connected, and is to be fixedly connected between channel (11) and filler (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821087745.6U CN208532902U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of molten aluminum processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821087745.6U CN208532902U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of molten aluminum processing unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208532902U true CN208532902U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65386910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821087745.6U Active CN208532902U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of molten aluminum processing unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208532902U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201821087745.6U patent/CN208532902U/en active Active
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