CN208532294U - A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208532294U
CN208532294U CN201820676617.9U CN201820676617U CN208532294U CN 208532294 U CN208532294 U CN 208532294U CN 201820676617 U CN201820676617 U CN 201820676617U CN 208532294 U CN208532294 U CN 208532294U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
water
seawater
water tank
boiler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820676617.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马泳琳
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Ma Yaxiao
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Ma Yaxiao
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Priority to CN201820676617.9U priority Critical patent/CN208532294U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208532294U publication Critical patent/CN208532294U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

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  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multiple-effect vertical tube fallings to evaporate solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, including seawater water tank, distribution pipe, shell, water suction rod, water fender, strong brine case, boiler filler, fresh-water tank, flat plate collector, thermocouple, boiler overflow pipe, nanometer cotton and seawater inlet port;A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling of the utility model evaporates solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, stable, and maintenance is simple, low in cost, and desalination is high-efficient, meets application requirement.

Description

A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to chemical machinery field, in particular to a kind of multiple-effect erects falling film evaporation solar seawater desalination dress It sets.
Background technique
Traditional solar seawater desalination system has the advantages that operation is simple, but low efficiency, needs larger daylighting area It is able to satisfy demand.In addition, multi-stage flash system can be well using the latent heat of condensation of steam in device, capacity usage ratio is high, But its structure is complex, at high cost, and only large-scale system just has economy.Therefore, simply easy to technology relative maturity, structure It is necessary in the solar energy sea water desalination plant expansion research of control.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that defect according to prior art, provides a kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy The technical solution of desalination plant, institute's multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus is achieved in that
A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, including seawater water tank, distribution pipe, shell, suction Water rod, water fender, strong brine case, boiler filler, fresh-water tank, flat plate collector, thermocouple location, boiler overflow pipe, Nanometer cotton and seawater inlet port;Described the shell is cylindrical, and seawater water tank, the seawater storage is fixedly mounted in the top of shell Pass through three distribution pipes and cage connection on water tank lower surface, seawater inlet port is provided on seawater water tank right side, it is described outer Three layers of nanometer cotton for being inverted trapezoidal shape arrangement are fixedly mounted in shell inside upper surface, and be staggered installation on interior of shell bottom surface Water fender and water suction rod, it is described installation inside the housing right side water suction rod on three thermocouple locations are fixedly mounted, outside Also by flanged joint dress there are three thermocouple location on the right side inner wall of shell, the interior of shell medium position is fixedly installed with One boiler overflow pipe, the boiler overflow pipe pass through outer casing bottom, pass through respectively at left and right sides of the shell outer bottom Connecting tube is connected to strong brine case and fresh-water tank, and the boiler filler is in the top of strong brine case, the flat plate collector Interior of shell is stretched to by a connecting pipe.
Working principle: vapor releases latent heat, inhales on heating the first effect vertical tube outer wall when the first outer casing inner wall condenses Seawater in water material makes evaporation of seawater, generates vapor and condenses in second housing inner wall, the fresh water of condensation flows to the bottom of pipe Portion enters fresh water collecting case 8 by the water outlet of bottom, and the seawater not being evaporated enters dense salt by the second effect brine outlet Water collects 6.Third time desalination process is similar with second.
A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling of the utility model evaporates solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, stable, and maintenance is simple, Low in cost, desalination is high-efficient, meets application requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the test device of the utility model;
Appended drawing reference: 1- seawater water tank, 2- distribution pipe, 3- shell, 4- water suction rod, 5- water fender, 6- strong brine case, 7- Boiler filler, 8- fresh-water tank, 9- flat plate collector, 10- thermocouple location, 11- boiler overflow pipe, 12- nanometers of cottons, 13- seawater inlet port.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multiple-effect erects falling film evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, including seawater water tank 1, distribution pipe 2, shell 3, water suction rod 4, water fender 5, strong brine case 6, boiler filler 7, fresh-water tank 8, flat plate collector 9, thermocouple position Set 10, boiler overflow pipe 11, nanometer cotton 12 and seawater inlet port 13;The shell 3 be it is cylindric, the top of shell 3 is fixed Seawater water tank 1 is installed, is connect by three distribution pipes 2 with shell 3 on 1 lower surface of seawater water tank, seawater water storage Seawater inlet port 13 is provided on 1 right side of case, 3 inside upper surface of shell is fixedly mounted three layers and is inverted trapezoidal shape arrangement Nanometer cotton 12 is staggered in 3 inner bottom surface of shell and is installed with water fender 5 and water suction rod 4, described to be mounted on inside shell 33 Three thermocouple locations 10 are fixedly mounted on the water suction rod 4 on right side, are equipped on the right side inner wall of shell 3 also by flanged joint Three thermocouple locations 10, the 3 inside medium position of shell are fixedly installed with a boiler overflow pipe 11, the boiler Overflow pipe 11 passes through 3 bottom of shell, at left and right sides of 3 outer bottom of shell respectively by connecting tube be connected to strong brine case 6 and Fresh-water tank 8, the boiler filler 7 are stretched in the top of strong brine case 6, the flat plate collector 9 by a connecting pipe Enter to shell 3.
Working principle: vapor releases latent heat, inhales on heating the first effect vertical tube outer wall when the first outer casing inner wall condenses Seawater in water material makes evaporation of seawater, generates vapor and condenses in second housing inner wall, the fresh water of condensation flows to the bottom of pipe Portion enters fresh water collecting case 8 by the water outlet of bottom, and the seawater not being evaporated enters dense salt by the second effect brine outlet Water collects 6.Third time desalination process is similar with second.
The technology contents and technical characteristic of the utility model have revealed that as above those skilled in the art still may base In the utility model teaching and make the replacement and modification without departing substantially from the utility model in essence, therefore, the utility model protection Range is not limited to the revealed content of embodiment, also includes various replacements and modification without departing substantially from the utility model in essence.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporates solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, it is characterised in that: including seawater water tank, distribution Pipe, shell, water suction rod, water fender, strong brine case, boiler filler, fresh-water tank, flat plate collector, thermocouple location, hot water Case overflow pipe, nanometer cotton and seawater inlet port;Described the shell is cylindrical, and seawater water tank is fixedly mounted in the top of shell, Pass through three distribution pipes and cage connection on seawater water tank lower surface, seawater water inlet is provided on seawater water tank right side Mouthful, three layers of nanometer cotton for being inverted trapezoidal shape arrangement are fixedly mounted in the interior of shell upper surface, and interior of shell bottom surface is submitted Mistake arrangement is installed with water fender and water suction rod, and three thermoelectricity are fixedly mounted on the water suction rod on right side inside the housing in described install Even position, also by flanged joint dress, there are three thermocouple location, the interior of shell medium positions on the right side inner wall of shell It is fixedly installed with a boiler overflow pipe, the boiler overflow pipe passes through outer casing bottom, described shell outer bottom or so two Side passes through connecting tube respectively and is connected to strong brine case and fresh-water tank, and the boiler filler is described in the top of strong brine case Flat plate collector stretches to interior of shell by a connecting pipe.
CN201820676617.9U 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN208532294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820676617.9U CN208532294U (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820676617.9U CN208532294U (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208532294U true CN208532294U (en) 2019-02-22

Family

ID=65393490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820676617.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208532294U (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 A kind of multiple-effect vertical tube falling evaporation solar energy sea water desalination apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208532294U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190222

Termination date: 20200504

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee