CN208524508U - Cooking apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cooking apparatus comprising cooker body and lid are provided with interior pot in cooker body；Lid can be opened and closed to be set on cooker body, and can constitute cooking space between lid and interior pot, wherein cooker body includes: middle plate, heating dish and multiple locating pieces, and heating dish is removable up and down, and is heated for internal pot；Multiple locating pieces are spaced each other and are movably up/down arranged on middle plate, to be used to support interior pot.Cooking apparatus according to the present utility model includes multiple locating pieces, and multiple locating pieces are spaced each other and are movably up/down arranged on middle plate, to be used to support interior pot.After spherical interior pot is put into cooker body, the pot edge of interior pot is supported on locating piece first, to prevent interior pot inclination, bias.

Description

Cooking apparatus

Technical field

The utility model relates to cooking apparatus fields.

Background technique

The electric cooker of existing heating dish heating currently on the market, usually has spherical interior pot.The shape of heating dish with it is interior Pot matching, and be set as to float up and down, the pot edge plane of the interior pot of this class formation is hung on middle plate, is then closed lid and is cooked It prepares food.When interior pot is empty pot or a bit and a sup is housed, interior pot own wt is not enough to the elastic-restoring force that heating dish is upward It presses down, interior pot can be heated disk and jack up, and pot edge plane cannot be contacted with middle plate.Since interior pot and heating dish contact surface are arc Shape, interior pot may tilt or bias, and at this time if closing lid, the sealing device of lid will press down interior pot, and interior pot is tilting Or carried out in the case where bias culinary art may be such that the steam in interior pot leaks, influence usage experience, steam it is also possible into Enter lid portion inside, inner body is caused to damage, reduces the service life of cooking apparatus.

Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of cooking apparatus, at least to be partially solved issue noted above.

Utility model content

A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part It is further described.The utility model content part of the utility model is not meant to attempt to limit claimed The key feature and essential features of technical solution, do not mean that the protection for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more Range.

In order at least be partially solved the above problem, the utility model discloses a kind of cooking apparatus, which is characterized in that packet It includes:

Cooker body is provided with interior pot in the cooker body；And

Lid, the lid can be opened and closed to be set on the cooker body, and can the lid and the interior pot it Between constitute cooking space,

Wherein, the cooker body includes:

Middle plate；

Heating dish, the heating dish is removable up and down, and for heating to the interior pot；And

Multiple locating pieces, the multiple locating piece are spaced each other and are movably up/down arranged on the middle plate, with It is used to support the interior pot.

Cooking apparatus according to the present utility model includes multiple locating pieces, and multiple locating pieces are spaced each other and removable up and down It is arranged on middle plate dynamicly, to be used to support interior pot.After spherical interior pot is put into cooker body, the pot edge of interior pot is supported on fixed first On the block of position, to prevent interior pot inclination, bias.

Optionally, the middle plate is provided with multiple for installing the through-hole of the locating piece, and the locating piece includes being used for The support portion for being inserted into the guide post of the through-hole and connecting with the guide post, the support portion are used to support the interior pot Pot edge.

Locating piece can be arranged on middle plate by the through-hole of guide post and middle plate as a result,.

Optionally, the middle plate is provided with the catching groove positioned at the through-hole side, and the locating piece includes and the guiding The clasp that column connects, the clasp and the catching groove cooperate to prevent the guide post from exiting from the through-hole.

Clasp and catching groove cooperation can prevent guide post from exiting from through-hole as a result,.

Optionally, the cooking apparatus further comprises elastic component, and one end of the elastic component is another against the cooker body End is against the locating piece, to apply upward elastic acting force to the locating piece.

When pot leaves locating piece including elastic component makes as a result, locating piece is protruding upward in middle plate, and interior pot is being put into pot During body, the pot edge of interior pot can take the lead in contacting and being supported on locating piece.

Optionally, the inside of the guide post has accommodation space, for accommodating the elastic component.

It may make the more compact structure of locating piece as a result, and elastic component is capable of the setting of firm stable.

Optionally, the cooking apparatus further comprises pressing plate, the upper table of the lower end of the elastic component against the pressing plate Face, the lower surface of the pressing plate is against the cooker body.

Pressing plate is arranged between the lower end of the elastic component of cooker body as a result, so as to increase structural stability.

Optionally, the pressing plate has the positioning column upwardly extended, and the elastic component is arranged on the positioning column.

Elastic component can further be limited securely as a result, increase the stability of structure, improve service life.

Optionally, the cooking apparatus further comprises outer pot, the outer pot for accommodate the interior pot and it is described plus Hot plate, the lower surface of the pressing plate is against the outer pot.

Outer pot accommodates interior pot and heating dish, and the lower surface of sustainable pressing plate as a result,.

Optionally, the support portion includes being vertically connected with the guide post and the laterally protruding connection in the through-hole Portion, and the lug boss for the pot edge for holding the interior pot is upwardly extended and is used to push up by the interconnecting piece.

Interconnecting piece is used for along short transverse support pot edge as a result, and lug boss is used to limit interior pot along the radial direction of interior pot Movement.

Optionally, the locating piece is greater than the heating along the maximum movable distance of the short transverse of the cooking apparatus Maximum movable distance of the disk along the short transverse.

The downward movement of locating piece as a result, enables to heating dish that can be moved to its extreme lower position, guarantees heating dish Bottom and the bottom of interior pot are in close contact.

Detailed description of the invention

The following drawings of the utility model embodiment is originally practical new for understanding in this as a part of the utility model Type.Shown in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention and its description, for explaining the principles of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings,

Fig. 1 is the wherein lid according to a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of the cooking apparatus of preferred embodiment of the utility model Positioned at closed position；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of the part K in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is another schematic cross-sectional view of cooking apparatus shown in fig. 1, and wherein lid is located at open position；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the L portion in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional view of cooking apparatus shown in fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is the bottom perspective view of the middle plate of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional view of the locating piece of the cooking apparatus of cooking apparatus shown in fig. 1；And

Fig. 8 is the decomposition view of the cooking apparatus shown in Fig. 5.

Description of symbols:

1: locating piece 11: first surface

12: second surface 13: guide post

14: clasp 15: interconnecting piece

16: lug boss 2: spring

3: pressing plate 31: positioning column

4: interior pot 41: sealing surface

42: supporting surface 43: bottom cambered surface

5: heating dish 51: heating dish cambered surface

6: outer pot 61: outer pot positioning surface

7: middle plate 71: cylindrical component

72: through-hole 73: catching groove

74: middle plate positioning surface 8: cover

9: sealing device

Specific embodiment

In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given more thoroughly to manage in order to provide to the utility model Solution.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model embodiment may not need one or more These a details and be carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model embodiment, for Some technical characteristics well known in the art are not described.

In order to thoroughly understand the utility model embodiment, detailed structure will be proposed in following description.Obviously, originally The execution of utility model embodiment is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.The utility model Better embodiment is described in detail as follows, however other than these detailed descriptions, the utility model can also have other implementations Mode.

Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to figs. 1 to cooking apparatus of the Fig. 8 to preferred embodiments of the present invention.It can manage Solution, cooking apparatus according to the present utility model can be electric cooker, electric pressure cooking saucepan or other electric heating utensils, and practical according to this Novel cooking apparatus can also have the various functions such as cook congee in addition to having the function of cooking rice.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, cooking apparatus mainly includes cooker body and lid.The substantially rounded rectangular shape of cooker body, And the interior pot incorporating section with cylindrical shape, interior pot 4 can freely be put into interior pot incorporating section or take from interior pot incorporating section Out, to facilitate internal pot 4 to be cleaned.The upper surface of interior pot 4 has circular open, to be heated for holding in inside pot 4 Material, rice, soup etc..It may include the heating device for heating interior pot 4 in cooker body.The substantially rounded cuboid of lid Shape, and essentially corresponded to the shape of cooker body.Lid is pivotally connected to cooker body in a manner of openable and closable, stews for covering to close Body.When cover cap closes in cooker body, cooking space is constituted between lid and interior pot 4.

Lid may include cover 8 and the sealing device being connected with cover 89.Cooker body includes shell and middle plate 7, middle plate 7 with it is outer Shell connection.Middle plate 7 has opening, and interior pot 4 can enter in shell via the opening, and middle plate 7 supports the pot edge of interior pot 4.

In the shown embodiment, interior pot 4 is configured with spherical structure, as shown in Fig. 2, the pot edge of interior pot 4 is equipped with court On sealing surface 41, sealing surface 41 with the sealing device 9 (such as sealing ring) of lid for contacting.Pot edge also has branch directed downwardly Support face 42, supporting surface 42 are used for against the locating piece 1 being described below.In addition, the bottom of interior pot 4 has bottom arc Face 43.

Cooker body is internally provided with heating dish 5 for heating, and heating dish 5 is located at the lower section of interior pot 4 and for internal pot 4 Heating.Heating dish 5 can have the arcuate shape roughly the same with the shape of bottom cambered surface 43 of interior pot 4.In addition, at heating dish 5 It may be provided with elastic component, so that heating dish 5 can be moved up and down relative to shell, be equipped in the state of food in pot 4 inside, Or closed in the state of in cooker body in cover cap, interior pot 4 compresses elastic component downwardly against heating dish 5, with this side Formula, heating dish 5 and the bottom surface of interior pot 4 can fit closely, and improve heat conduction efficiency.

Fig. 5 please be now go to, cooking apparatus according to the present embodiment further includes four locating pieces 1, and four locating pieces 1 are each other It is spaced and is movably up/down arranged on middle plate 7, to be used to support interior pot 4.In the shown embodiment, four locating pieces 1 being provided at circumferentially spaced along middle plate 7.The quantity of locating piece 1 also can change, such as can be set to three, five or more It is a.

After spherical interior pot 4 is put into cooker body, the pot edge of interior pot 4 is supported on first on locating piece 1, and locating piece 1 can prevent The interior inclination of pot 4, bias.If interior pot 4 is put into the weight after food when being greater than the upward elastic force of heating dish 5, interior pot 4 is whole past Lower movement stops moving down after plate 7 in the contact of locating piece 1.If interior pot 4, which is put into the weight after food, is less than heating dish 5 When upward elastic force, in closing lid, lid can be pressed down against interior pot 4, and locating piece 1 is driven to move down.To pot 4 inside Under empty pot or panful state, the position that interior pot 4 is placed will not all tilt, is eccentric.

Heating dish 5 is equipped with heating dish cambered surface 51, and heating dish cambered surface 51 is configured to be fitted close with bottom.In order to more preferable It is contacted with bottom cambered surface 43, heating dish 5 can be moved up and down relative to cooker body.

Now referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, middle plate 7 is provided with multiple for installing the through-hole 72 of locating piece 1.In diagram embodiment party In formula, through-hole 72 is located in cylindrical component 71, and cylindrical component 71 is provided at circumferentially spaced along the opening of middle plate 7.

Locating piece 1 includes the support portion for being inserted into the guide post 13 of through-hole 72 and connecting with guide post 13, support portion It is used to support the pot edge of interior pot 4.Specifically, as it can be seen that support portion has first surface 11 upward, being used in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 The pot edge of pot 4 in supporting.Locating piece 1 also has second surface 12 directed downwardly, is used to abut with the top surface of cylindrical component 71, with Locating piece 1 is prevented to move further downward.

Further, cylindrical component 71 is provided with positioned at 72 side of through-hole and the catching groove 73 that is connected to through-hole 72, and locating piece 1 wraps The clasp 14 to connect with guide post 13 is included, clasp 14 and catching groove 73 cooperate to prevent guide post 13 from exiting from through-hole 72.

Optionally, with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, support portion further comprises being vertically connected with guide post 13 and laterally protruding In the interconnecting piece 15 of through-hole 72, and upwardly extended by interconnecting piece 15 and the lug boss 16 for pushing up the pot edge for holding interior pot 4.First Surface 11 is arranged on interconnecting piece 15.Lug boss 16 can be greater than the pot of interior pot 4 along the size that short transverse protrudes from interconnecting piece 15 Along the size along short transverse.Interconnecting piece 15 is used for along short transverse support pot edge as a result, and lug boss 16 is used for along interior pot 4 Radial direction limits the movement of interior pot 4.

Return to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, in the shown embodiment, cooking apparatus further comprises spring 2, the lower end of spring 2 against Cooker body, upper end is against locating piece 1, to apply upward elastic acting force to locating piece 1.Pot 4 leaves positioning including spring 2 makes When block 1, locating piece 1 can be protruding upward in middle plate 7, and during interior pot 4 is put into cooker body, the pot edge of interior pot 4 being capable of rate It first contacts and is supported on locating piece 1.In addition, in order to enable more compact structure, the inside of guide post 13 have accommodation space, use In receiving spring 2.

In addition, cooking apparatus further comprises pressing plate 3, the lower end of spring 2 is against the upper surface of pressing plate 3, the following table of pressing plate 3 Face is against cooker body.Further, pressing plate 3 has the positioning column 31 upwardly extended, and spring 2 can be set on positioning column 31, borrow By pressing plate 3, spring 2 can be more stably arranged.

Cooking apparatus can also further comprise outer pot 6, and as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, outer pot 6 is for accommodating interior pot 4 and heating Disk 5, the lower surface of pressing plate 3 is against outer pot 6.Outer pot 6 can be used as attemperator, to prevent the interior pot 4 and heating inside outer pot 6 Heat exchange occurs for shell or other component outside disk 5 and outer pot 6.

To, guide post 13 can be inserted into through-hole 72, and clasp 14 is buckled on catching groove 73, with to locating piece 1 to upper limit.Bullet Spring 2 is inserted into the accommodation space (2 hole of spring) of guide post 13.The fit beneath of spring 2 has a pressing plate 3, the lower surface of pressing plate 3 against Outer pot 6.The outer pot positioning surface 61 (Fig. 8) of outer pot 6 is used for the middle plate positioning surface 74 (Fig. 6) against middle plate 7, changes sentence nonsense, outside In the state that pot positioning surface 61 connects with middle plate positioning surface 74, outer pot positioning surface 61 can prevent pressing plate 3 from moving down.In spring Under 2 free state, locating piece 1 floats upwards under the action of spring 2；After being put into interior pot 4, interior pot 4 by locating piece 1 down Pressure, as described above, the second surface 12 of locating piece 1 is contacted with the top surface of cylindrical component 71, and limitation locating piece 1 moves down；

In addition, locating piece 1 is greater than heating dish 5 along height side along the maximum movable distance A of the short transverse of cooking apparatus To maximum movable distance.

Wherein, as shown in figure 4, locating piece 1 along the short transverse of cooking apparatus maximum movable distance A are as follows: in lid In the state of opening, the interior pot 4 for not being put into food materials prevents when on locating piece 1 second surface 12 to the top of cylindrical component 71 Distance.

Heating dish 5 is 5 first distance B of heating dish and such as Fig. 1 as shown in Figure 3 along the maximum movable distance of short transverse Shown in 5 second distance C of heating dish difference.Wherein, 5 first distance B of heating dish is to close in the state of cooker body in cover cap, The vertical range of the bottom of the top and outer pot 6 of heating dish 5.5 second distance C of heating dish be in the state that lid is opened, When not being put into the interior pots 4 of food materials and being placed on locating piece 1, the vertical range of the bottom of the top and outer pot 6 of heating dish 5.

The downward movement of locating piece 1 as a result, enables to heating dish 5 that can be moved to its extreme lower position, in extreme lower position Place, the second surface 12 of locating piece 1 can guarantee bottom and the interior pot 4 of heating dish 5 with this against the top surface of cylindrical component 71 Bottom is in close contact.

It is easily understood that elastic force suffered by heating dish 5 is used to that the bottom of heating dish 5 and interior pot 4 to be made to be in close contact, depending on Elastic force suffered by the block 1 of position is for keeping interior pot 4 partly or wholly mobile in certain altitude range, so that interior pot 4 It is able to maintain approximate horizontal state.

Therefore, it is desirable to which the upward elastic force of heating dish 5 is greater than the upward elastic force of locating piece 1.In this way, being contained in food materials When pot 4 is placed on locating piece 1, interior pot 4 can be adjusted to approximate horizontal state.Interior pot 4 and locating piece 1 move one downwardly together Set a distance, interior pot 4 can be contacted with heating dish 5 at this time.In the state that cover cap closes in cooker body, bullet suffered by heating dish 5 Power can be such that heating dish 5 and interior pot 4 is in close contact.

And if the elastic acting force that applies to locating piece 1 of spring 2 is excessive, the interior pot 4 for not being put into food materials is placed on positioning When on block 1, possibly locating piece 1 can not be made to decline enough distances, so that the posture of interior pot 4 can not be adjusted.And opening lid When, the biggish elastic acting force of spring 2 may make interior pot 4 takeoff, and may damage to user.

Working principle explanation:

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, when interior pot 4 is not put into food materials or is put into the food materials lighter in weight of interior pot 4, it is fixed to be supported on There is certain interval between the bottom cambered surface 43 of interior pot 4 and the heating dish cambered surface 51 of heating dish 5 on the block 1 of position.The pot edge of interior pot 4 Contact locating piece 1, it is ensured that the balance and stabilization of interior pot 4.Sealing device 9 (such as sealing ring) compressing in closing lid, in cover 8 Interior pot 4 and locating piece 1 move downwardly together, until locating piece 1 is contacted with middle plate 7 (cylindrical component 71).At the same time, with interior pot The heating dish cambered surface 51 that 4 bottom cambered surface 43 contacts moves down heating dish 5 also together.The elastic component of heating dish 5 is pressed Contracting, and apply upward elastic-restoring force to heating dish 5, which can ensure the bottom cambered surface 43 of interior pot 4 and add Hot plate cambered surface 51 is in close contact.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when interior pot 4 and be put into interior pot 4 food materials total weight it is heavier when, be supported on locating piece 1 Interior pot 4 can oppress locating piece 1 and move down, until locating piece 1 is contacted with middle plate 7 (cylindrical component 71).At the same time, interior pot 4 can oppress heating dish 5 moves downwardly together, and the elastic component of heating dish 5 is compressed, and applies upward elasticity to heating dish 5 Restoring force, the elastic restoring force can ensure that the bottom cambered surface 43 of interior pot 4 and heating dish cambered surface 51 are in close contact.

Unless otherwise defined, the technology of technical and scientific term used herein and the technical field of the utility model The normally understood meaning of personnel is equal.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, it is not intended that limit The utility model processed.Terms such as herein presented " components " can both indicate single part, can also indicate multiple The combination of part.The terms such as herein presented " installation ", " setting " can both indicate that a component was attached directly to separately One component can also indicate that a component is attached to another component by middleware.Herein in one embodiment The feature of description can be applied in combination another embodiment individually or with other feature, unless this feature is another at this It is not suitable for or is otherwise noted in a embodiment.

The utility model is illustrated by above embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above embodiment It is only intended to the purpose illustrated and illustrated, and is not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.This Field technical staff it is understood that introduction according to the present utility model can also make more kinds of variants and modifications, this A little variants and modifications are all fallen within the utility model range claimed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cooking apparatus characterized by comprising

Cooker body is provided with interior pot in the cooker body；And

Lid, the lid can be opened and closed to be set on the cooker body, and can between the lid and the interior pot structure At cooking space,

Wherein, the cooker body includes:

Middle plate；

Heating dish, the heating dish is removable up and down, and for heating to the interior pot；And

Multiple locating pieces, the multiple locating piece is spaced each other and is movably up/down arranged on the middle plate, to be used for Support the interior pot.

2. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middle plate is provided with multiple described fixed for installing The through-hole of position block, the locating piece include guide post for being inserted into the through-hole and the support to connect with the guide post Portion, the support portion are used to support the pot edge of the interior pot.

3. cooking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the middle plate is provided with positioned at the through-hole side Catching groove, the locating piece include the clasp to connect with the guide post, and the clasp cooperates with the catching groove to prevent described lead The through-hole is exited to column.

4. cooking apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further comprises elastic component, One end of the elastic component is against the cooker body, and the other end is against the locating piece, to apply upward bullet to the locating piece Property active force.

5. cooking apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the inside of the guide post has accommodation space, uses In the receiving elastic component.

6. cooking apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further comprises pressing plate, described The lower end of elastic component is against the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the lower surface of the pressing plate is against the cooker body.

7. cooking apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pressing plate has the positioning column upwardly extended, institute Elastic component is stated to be arranged on the positioning column.

8. cooking apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further comprises outer pot, described Outer pot is for accommodating the interior pot and the heating dish, and the lower surface of the pressing plate is against the outer pot.

9. cooking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the support portion includes phase vertical with the guide post Company and the laterally protruding interconnecting piece in the through-hole, and upwardly extended by the interconnecting piece and be used to push up the pot for holding the interior pot The lug boss on edge.

10. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that height of the locating piece along the cooking apparatus The maximum movable distance in direction is greater than the heating dish along the maximum movable distance of the short transverse.