CN208523773U - Base assembly, atomizer and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of base assembly, it includes being atomized pedestal, the heat-conducting piece connecting with atomization pedestal and the heat generating member between atomization pedestal and heat-conducting piece, the venthole for being provided with atomization chamber on heat-conducting piece and being connected to atomization chamber, air inlet is provided on base assembly, air inlet is connected with atomization chamber, and extraneous gas passes through after entering, entered in atomization chamber by heat generating member via air inlet to be flowed out by venthole.The base assembly of the utility model, heat generating member can play pre- heat effect to the air-flow entered in atomization chamber, improve heating efficiency, and then improve atomizing effect, thus with enhancing user usage experience.The invention also discloses a kind of atomizer with the base assembly and with the electronic cigarette of the atomizer.

Description

Base assembly, atomizer and electronic cigarette

Technical field

The utility model relates to simulate smoking techniques field, particularly, it is related to a kind of base assembly, atomizer and electronics Cigarette.

Background technique

Traditional electronic cigarette includes atomizer and power supply device, and when work, power supply device is powered to atomizer, to make mist Change device heating smokeable substance and generate smoke smokeable substance atomization, smog is entered under the drive of extraneous gas in the registered permanent residence With for users to use.Currently, traditional electronic cigarette is lower due to entering to gas temperature inside atomizer, lead to more heat transfer It is absorbed and scattered and disappeared by the air-flow of low temperature, the practical shortage of heat to smokeable substance heating reduces to affect heating efficiency Atomizing effect, user experience reduce.

Utility model content

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of pedestal group that can be preheated to the extraneous gas entered inside electronic cigarette Part；

It there is a need to provide a kind of atomizer with the base assembly；

More it is necessary to provide a kind of electronic cigarettes with the atomizer.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of base assembly, the base assembly Including atomization pedestal, the heat-conducting piece being connect with the atomization pedestal and between the atomization pedestal and the heat-conducting piece Heat generating member, the venthole for being provided with atomization chamber and being connected to the atomization chamber on the heat-conducting piece are set on the base assembly It is equipped with air inlet, the air inlet is connected with the atomization chamber, and extraneous gas enters via the air inlet, by the hair Warmware is flowed out after entering in the atomization chamber by the venthole.

Further, the lower end of the heat-conducting piece is provided with opening, the atomization chamber and the opening in communication, the hair Warmware corresponds to described be open and the bottom of the heat-conducting piece is arranged in, and the top of the heat-conducting piece is arranged in the venthole.

Further, be provided with the mounting groove for installing smokeable substance on the heat-conducting piece, the mounting groove with it is described Atomization chamber is connected, the mounting groove along the heat-conducting piece be arranged radially and the both ends of the mounting groove penetrate through respectively described in lead The side wall of warmware opposite sides.

Further, the base assembly further includes that the relatively described heat-conducting piece is connected to consolidating for the atomization pedestal other end Reservation and the adjusting ring being rotatably arranged in outside the fixing seat, the air inlet setting are on the fixing seat, described It adjusts and is provided with regulating the qi flowing in the channels mouth corresponding with the air inlet on ring.

Further, the base assembly further includes first electrode, first electrode both ends perforation and with the atomization Pedestal connection, one end of the first electrode are connected with the atomization chamber, the other end of the first electrode and the air inlet Mouth is connected.

Further, the base assembly further includes the second electrode of installation on the fixing seat, the second electrode Be electrically connected with the first electrode, one end of the heat generating member and the first electrode are electrically connected, the heat generating member it is another One end and the fixing seat are electrically connected.

Further, the base assembly further includes supporting element, and the supporting element is arranged on the atomization pedestal, described Heat generating member is arranged between the supporting element and the heat-conducting piece, and the ventilation of the atomization chamber connection is provided on the supporting element Mouthful.

A kind of atomizer, the atomizer include aforementioned described in any item base assemblies.

Further, the atomizer further includes shell and ventilation part, and the ventilation part is at least partially housed in described In shell, the atomization pedestal is connect with one end of the shell, and the ventilation part is connect with the atomization pedestal, described outer Shell, the ventilation part and the atomization pedestal three enclose and set to form liquid storage chamber, and the atomization pedestal being capable of imbibition and liquid storage.

A kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette include aforementioned described in any item atomizers.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: base assembly provided by the utility model, atomizer and electronic cigarette, heat generating member Pre- heat effect can be played to the air-flow entered in atomization chamber, improve heating efficiency, and then improve atomizing effect, thus With enhancing user usage experience.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the atomizer of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the optical cable of atomizer shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of atomizer shown in Fig. 1.

Parts title and its number are respectively as follows: in figure

100 shell of atomizer, 10 liquid storage chamber 101

20 upper cover of cover assembly, 21 inner piece 22

221 cigarette holder of through-hole, 23 base assembly 30

It is atomized 31 ontology of pedestal, 311 boss 312

313 heat-conducting piece of container, 32 atomization chamber 324

323 mounting groove of venthole, 321 heat generating member 33

34 air inlet of fixing seat, 341 connecting tube 342

Adjust 35 regulating the qi flowing in the channels mouth of ring, 351 first electrode 37

38 supporting element of second electrode, 36 blow vent 361

40 top plate of ventilation part, 41 outlet flue 411

412 snorkel of liquid injection port, 42 smokeable substance 1

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in detail presently in connection with attached drawing.This figure is simplified schematic diagram, only in a schematic way Illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette include atomizer 100 and with The power supply device (not shown go out) that atomizer 100 is electrically connected.Wherein, atomizer 100 includes shell 10, is oppositely arranged on shell The cover assembly 20 and base assembly 30 at 10 both ends, and the ventilation part being connected between cover assembly 20 and base assembly 30 40, specifically, the power supply device is detachably connected with base assembly 30 and base assembly 30 is removably arranged and atomization The lower end of device 100, when work, the power supply device is powered to base assembly 30, to make base assembly 30 heat and be atomized hair Cigarette substance 1 forms smog, and smog is successively entered to via ventilation part 40 and cover assembly 20 in the registered permanent residence.

Referring to Fig. 3, shell 10 substantially has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in both ends, ventilation part 40 includes removably The snorkel 42 for being connected to the top plate 41 of 10 upper end of shell and being arranged on top plate 41.The lid of top plate 41 is located at the upper of shell 10 It holds, outlet flue 411, corresponding the extending axially downward along top plate 41 of outlet flue 411 of snorkel 42 is provided at the center of top cover 41 Formation, the perforation of 42 both ends of snorkel and snorkel 42 are contained in the inside of shell 10.The inner wall of shell 10 is outer with snorkel 42 The liquid storage chamber 101 for storing tobacco juice is formed between wall, the side that outlet flue 411 is located on top plate 41 offers and liquid storage chamber 101 liquid injection ports 412 being connected, user can into liquid storage chamber 101, fluid injection be operated by liquid injection port 412.

In addition, shell 10 is made of transparent or semitransparent material, enable a user to observe liquid storage chamber through shell 10 Tobacco juice surplus in 101 facilitates the timely fluid injection operation of user.In present embodiment, shell 10 is made of glass material.

Cover assembly 20 includes the upper cover 21 being arranged on top plate 41, the inner piece 22 being contained in upper cover 21 and connection Cigarette holder 23 in upper cover 21.

Upper cover 21 is substantially in the tubular structure of both ends perforation, and inner piece 22 is movably connected with top plate 41, inner piece 22 Lower end surface and the upper surface of top plate 41 fit, opposite 41 movable top lid 21 of top plate and then drive 22 activity of inner piece, can make It obtains inner piece 22 and closes or opens liquid injection port 412.It is to be appreciated that inner piece 22 is slidably connected with top plate 41 or inner piece 22 Detachably connected, the inner piece that the modes such as is connected through a screw thread, is clamped with the rotation connection of top plate 41 or inner piece 22 and top plate 41 22 with the connection type of top plate 41 with no restriction, need to only meet when 22 activity of inner piece, inner piece 22 can close or open Liquid injection port 412.

Outlet flue 411 is corresponded on inner piece 22 is provided with through-hole 221, when inner piece 22 closes liquid injection port 412, through-hole 221 are connected with liquid outlet 411, and user can carry out suction and take out operation at this time.

Cigarette holder 23 substantially has a hollow tubular structure of opening in both ends, one end of cigarette holder 23 pass through after upper cover 21 with liner Part 22 connects, and connection corresponding with through-hole 221.When user aspirates, the smog of generation is successively via the inner cavity of snorkel 42, smoke Mouth 411, through-hole 221 and cigarette holder 23 are entered to in the registered permanent residence.

Base assembly 30 includes atomization pedestal 31 and the heat-conducting piece 32 being mounted on atomization pedestal 31, heat generating member 33, consolidates Reservation 34 adjusts ring 35, first electrode 37 and second electrode 38.

Atomization pedestal 31 is removably mounted on the lower end of shell 10, and atomization pedestal 31 is including ontology 311 and along ontology 311 axial direction is convexly equipped in the boss 312 of 311 upper surface of ontology, and through-hole (figure does not mark), boss are arranged at the center of ontology 311 312 are contained in shell 10 and connect with snorkel 42.Specifically, the lower end of snorkel 42 is set in the outside of boss 312, convex Axially downwardly recess on the upper surface of platform 312 along ontology 311 forms container 313, the through-hole of container 313 and ontology 311 It is connected, and the size of container 313 is greater than the clear size of opening of ontology 311.Heat-conducting piece 32 and boss 312 are detachably connected, And the lower end of heat-conducting piece 32 is contained in container 313, the upper end of heat-conducting piece 32 is contained in snorkel 42.

The substantially cylindrical structure of heat-conducting piece 32, the lower end of heat-conducting piece 32 are provided with opening, be provided in heat-conducting piece 32 with The atomization chamber 324 of the open communication is provided with the venthole 323 being connected to atomization chamber 324, heat-conducting piece 32 at the top of heat-conducting piece 32 On along heat-conducting piece 32 the mounting groove 321 for being arranged radially both ends and penetrating through the side wall of 32 opposite sides of heat-conducting piece respectively, mounting groove 321 are connected with atomization chamber 324.Smokeable substance 1 substantially in the solid sheet structure cooperated with mounting groove 321, installs smoke object It, only need to be easy to operate, convenient by being inserted radially into mounting groove 321 along heat-conducting piece 32 of smokeable substance 1 when matter 1.It can manage Xie Di, in other unshowned embodiments, mounting groove 321 can also be arranged on 32 upper surface of heat-conducting piece, at this time by leading Smokeable substance 1 is inserted into mounting groove 321 by the top of warmware 32.It is also understood that ground, in other unshowned embodiments, Mounting groove 321 can also omit, and smokeable substance 1 is set up directly on the inside of atomization chamber 324 at this time.

The bottom of heat-conducting piece 32 is arranged in the opening of the corresponding heat-conducting piece 32 of heat generating member 33, and is in contact with heat-conducting piece 32.Hair Warmware 33 and the power supply device are electrically connected, and when work, heat generating member 33 generates heat under the electric drive effect of the power supply device Heat is generated, heat transfer is to heat-conducting piece 32, so that smokeable substance 1 generates smog under the baking effect of heat-conducting piece 32.User When suction, extraneous gas enters in atomization chamber 324 after flowing through heat generating member 33, and then by the smog of generation via venthole 323 It takes out of to snorkel 42, eventually enters into in the registered permanent residence.

Heat generating member 33 is during electrified regulation, while heat generating member 33 heats heat-conducting piece 32, also to flow through hair The air-flow of warmware 33 is heated, on the one hand, heat-conducting piece 32 has certain heat insulation effect, it is possible to reduce is again started up heating Time so that in suction inlet smoke temperature variation be unlikely to variation it is too big, ensure that and suck mouthfeel；On the other hand, after heating Air-flow pre- heat effect can be played to smokeable substance 1, improve heating efficiency, and then improve atomizing effect.

In present embodiment, heat-conducting piece 32 is ceramics, and ceramic thermal insulation performance is good, can reduce thermal loss.Heat generating member 33 is Spiral disc type heating wire.It is to be appreciated that heat-conducting piece 32 can also be such as glass in other unshowned embodiments Other heat conducting elements such as glass, heat generating member 33 can also be the heater elements such as the fever tablet of AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE, and need to only meet can be right While heat-conducting piece 32 heats, pass through for charge air flow, herein with no restriction.

In addition, the opening of heat-conducting piece 32 is set as conical opening close to one end of heat generating member 33, so that passing through heat generating member 33 Outer gas stream can be as fast as possible under the guidance of conical opening inflow heat-conducting piece 32 in, reduce generate turbulent flow, due to taper The upper end bore of mouth is smaller, and lower end bore is larger, therefore air-flow can be accelerated in the speed for flowing through conical opening upper end, will be more Smog is brought into in the registered permanent residence.

In present embodiment, base assembly 30 further includes supporting element 36, the substantially structure in the form of sheets of supporting element 36, supporting element 36 The bottom of container 313 is set, and the upper surface of supporting element 36 is arranged in heat generating member 33.At least one is provided on supporting element 36 Blow vent 361, to facilitate extraneous gas to be connected by blow vent 361 with atomization chamber 324.The setting of supporting element 36, can be to fever Part 33 plays fixed function, and heat generating member 33 is avoided to deform or fallen by the through hole of ontology 311.It is to be appreciated that In other unshowned embodiments, supporting element 36 can also be omitted, at this point, heat generating member 33 be folded in atomization pedestal 31 with it is thermally conductive Between part 32.

Specifically, liquid storage chamber 101 is enclosed the space set and is constituted by shell 10, ventilation part 40 and atomization 31 three of pedestal, mist Changing pedestal 31 has the ability for absorbing and storing tobacco juice.When heat generating member 33 is powered on, heat generating member 33 can heating atomization pedestal From the systemic tobacco juice of liquid storage chamber 101 on 31, and then tobacco juice atomization is generated smoke.At this point, the smog can be with smokeable substance 1 The smog of generation mixes, and then obtains mixing smog, and mixed smog thus has certain due to the presence of tobacco juice after atomization Humidity sucks mouthfeel so as to improve user.In present embodiment, atomization pedestal 31 is porous ceramics, it is possible to understand that ground, In other unshowned embodiments, atomization pedestal 31 can also be that porous graphite, foam metal etc. have imbibition, liquid storage energy Element made of dead-wood material, herein with no restriction.

It is to be appreciated that ventilation part 40 can also omit in other unshowned embodiments, at this point, this is practical new The electronic cigarette of type does not have liquid storage function, only has toasting performance, the smog in suction inlet is only what smokeable substance 1 generated at this time Smog, equally can satisfy the use needs of different crowd, and smokeable substance 1 can be the tobacco sheet with fixed shape.

It can be seen from the above, base assembly 30 provided by the utility model, can adapt to liquid storage type electronic cigarette and baking simultaneously Roasting type electronic cigarette, the user of liquid storage type electronic cigarette are changed to fire-cured tobacco type electronic cigarette if necessary, use the base assembly 30 Become baking-type electronic cigarette, therefore effective control can be obtained in repacking cost and complexity, further improves user's Usage experience.

Fixing piece 34 substantially has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in upper end, and is connected to the lower end of atomization pedestal 31, adjusts Section ring 35 is rotationally sheathed on the outside of fixing piece 34, is provided with air inlet 341 on the side wall of fixing piece 34, adjusts on ring 35 Corresponding air inlet 341 is provided with regulating the qi flowing in the channels mouth 351, and rotation adjusts ring 35, can adjust between regulating the qi flowing in the channels mouth 351 and air inlet 341 It is connected to area, and then controls the air inflow for entering electronic cigarette, to meet the needs of different crowd is for smoke discharging volume.

For first electrode 37 substantially in the tubular structure of both ends perforation, first electrode 37 is mounted on the through-hole of atomization pedestal 31 Interior, one end of first electrode 37 is connected with atomization chamber 324, and the other end of first electrode 37 is connected with air inlet 341, uses When, extraneous gas is successively connected via the inner cavity of regulating the qi flowing in the channels mouth 351, air inlet 341 and first electrode 37 with atomization chamber 324, To realize that extraneous gas enters electronic cigarette.

It is to be appreciated that atomization pedestal 31 can also be arranged in air inlet 341 in other unshowned embodiments On side wall, it need to only meet air inlet 341 by being connected after heat generating member 33 with atomization chamber 324.

Connecting tube 342 is formed along extending axially downward for fixing seat 34 at the center of 34 bottom of fixing seat, second electrode 38 It is mounted in connecting tube 342, and the lower end in contact of the upper end of second electrode 38 and first electrode 37 and is electrically connected.Heat generating member 33 One end and first electrode 37 be electrically connected, the other end of heat generating member 33 and fixing seat 34 are electrically connected, the power supply device with The connecting tube 342 of fixing seat 34 is detachably connected, and an electrode and connecting tube in the positive and negative electrode of the power supply device 342 are electrically connected, another in the positive and negative electrode of the power supply device is electrically connected with second electrode 38, thus described in realizing The function that power supply device is powered to heat generating member 33.It is electrically isolated to realize, avoids short circuit, first electrode 37 and atomization pedestal 31 Between and second electrode 38 and connecting tube 342 between be provided with insulating part (figure do not mark), the material packet of the insulating part Include but be not limited to silica gel or rubber.

Base assembly 30 provided by the utility model, heat generating member 33 can play the air-flow entered in atomization chamber 324 Pre- heat effect improves heating efficiency, and then improves atomizing effect, thus with enhancing user usage experience.

Atomizer 100 and electronic cigarette provided by the utility model, because it is special with the whole technology of above-mentioned base assembly 30 Sign, therefore there is technical effect identical with above-mentioned base assembly 30.

It is enlightenment, through the above description, relevant work with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model Personnel can carry out various changes and amendments in without departing from the scope of the utility model completely.This item utility model Technical scope is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of base assembly, it is characterised in that: the base assembly includes being atomized pedestal, leading with what the atomization pedestal was connect Warmware and the heat generating member between the atomization pedestal and the heat-conducting piece, be provided on the heat-conducting piece atomization chamber and The venthole being connected to the atomization chamber is provided with air inlet, the air inlet and the atomization chamber phase on the base assembly Connection, extraneous gas enters via the air inlet, entered in the atomization chamber by the heat generating member after through by it is described out The outflow of cigarette hole.

2. base assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the heat-conducting piece is provided with opening, the mist Change chamber and the opening in communication, the heat generating member corresponds to described be open and the bottom of the heat-conducting piece, the venthole is arranged in The top of the heat-conducting piece is set.

3. base assembly as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided on the heat-conducting piece for installing smokeable substance Mounting groove, the mounting groove is connected with the atomization chamber, the mounting groove along the heat-conducting piece be arranged radially and it is described The both ends of mounting groove penetrate through the side wall of the heat-conducting piece opposite sides respectively.

4. base assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the base assembly further includes that the relatively described heat-conducting piece connects It connects in the fixing seat for being atomized the pedestal other end and the adjusting ring being rotatably arranged in outside the fixing seat, the air inlet Mouth setting on the fixing seat, is provided with regulating the qi flowing in the channels mouth corresponding with the air inlet on the adjusting ring.

5. base assembly as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the base assembly further includes first electrode, and described One electrode both ends penetrate through and connect with the atomization pedestal, and one end of the first electrode is connected with the atomization chamber, described The other end of first electrode is connected with the air inlet.

6. base assembly as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the base assembly further includes being mounted on the fixing seat On second electrode, the second electrode and the first electrode be electrically connected, one end of the heat generating member and first electricity Pole is electrically connected, and the other end of the heat generating member and the fixing seat are electrically connected.

7. base assembly as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the base assembly further includes supporting element, the support Part is arranged on the atomization pedestal, and the heat generating member is arranged between the supporting element and the heat-conducting piece, the supporting element On be provided with the blow vent of atomization chamber connection.

8. a kind of atomizer, it is characterised in that: the atomizer includes the described in any item base assemblies of claim 1-7.

9. atomizer as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the atomizer further includes shell and ventilation part, described Ventilation part is at least partially housed in the shell, and the atomization pedestal is connect with one end of the shell, the ventilation part with The atomization pedestal connection, the shell, the ventilation part and the atomization pedestal three enclose and set to form liquid storage chamber, the mist Changing pedestal being capable of imbibition and liquid storage.

10. a kind of electronic cigarette, it is characterised in that: the electronic cigarette includes atomizer described in claim 8 or 9.