A kind of stem tuber crops collection device native clearly
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural plantation technology field, specially a kind of stem tuber crops collection device native clearly.
Background technique
Stem tuber is botany vocabulary of terms, it is a species transformation of axis, therefore named in bulk.Since being stem, therefore just
Main feature with axis, such as bud, leaf scar etc..One of abnormal stem of underground is the stem that grows wild of internode cripetura, and shape is not
One, normal meat, which is expanded, stores certain nutriment in irregular bulk so as to spending unfavorable weather conditions.Root system is from block
Stem bottom occurs, and saves to lower recess such as eye socket, and bud is given birth to wherein but is not obvious, scale leaf degeneration or caducous, such as the tuber of pinellia, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, horse
Bell potato etc..
The potato (potato) that we often eat is exactly most typical stem tuber crops, and existing potato harvester clay digger will
When potato has been dug, a large amount of soil can be generally taken out of, the soil of fritter is from the gap of conveyer belt during potato is pushed
It slides, the soil of bulk is difficult to clean off, and can be pushed out with potato;Meanwhile the potato surface for gathering in out can also carry
Soil, this increases workload and work difficulty to subsequent carrying, storage, processing work.
Based on this, the utility model devises a kind of stem tuber crops collection device native clearly, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stem tuber crops collection devices native clearly, to solve above-mentioned existing soil
Beans harvester clay digger takes a large amount of soil out of when having dug potato, and the soil that the potato surface for gathering in out carries is removed to subsequent
Transportation, storage is deposited, processing work increases workload and work difficulty problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of stem tuber crops collection device native clearly,
Including workbench, the bottom four corners of the workbench are provided with support post, and the left side wall of the workbench is provided with protection
It covers, driving motor has been set gradually from left to right at the top of the workbench, has adjusted sliding rail, fixed board and funnel mounting post,
The power output end of the driving motor, which is connected with, stirs rocking bar, it is described stir rocking bar far from one end of driving motor be provided with dial
Dynamic idler wheel, the adjusting sliding rail and fixed board are respectively symmetrically arranged two groups, and the top that sliding rail is adjusted described in two groups is equal
It is connected with adjusting slider, limited support bar, limited support described in two groups are mounted at the top of adjusting slider described in two groups
It is provided with limited support roller between bar, clear soil bin funnel, the bottom of the clear soil bin funnel are hinged between fixed board described in two groups
It is provided with filter screen, the left side wall of the clear soil bin funnel is provided with discharging handle and passive shift plate, the bottom of the passive shift plate
Portion is in rolling contact with jog dial, and collection funnel is provided on the right side of the funnel mounting post, and the bottom of the collection funnel is set
It is equipped with the collection string bag.
Preferably, the adjusting slider is provided with locking device far from the side of clear soil bin funnel, and the locking device includes
Lock handle and lock-screw, the lock-screw are connected with adjusting slider by screw thread.
Preferably, offered at the top of the workbench leakage soil opening, it is described leakage soil opening be located at clear soil bin funnel just under
Side.
Preferably, the limited support bar is elastic telescopicing rod, and the inner cavity of the elastic telescopicing rod is provided with elastic component.
Preferably, the bottom of the support post is provided with column foot pad, and the column foot pad is vulcanie pad.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is structurally reasonable, driving motor is utilized
Drive stirs rocking bar interval and stirs clear soil bin funnel, cooperates the limited support bar of adjustable amplitude, passes through vertical tremor repeatedly and a left side
Right rolling double movement, plays the role of pitching to the soil on potato surface, is acted on by the sieving of filter screen, soil is arranged
Out, easy to operate, it is easy to use;Discharging handle on collection funnel and clear soil bin funnel cooperates, the soil that can will be cleaned out
Beans, which are packed into, collects the string bag, provides great convenience for subsequent handling, storage, processing work.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure top view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model locking device structure schematic diagram.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- workbench, 2- support post, 3- shield, 4- driving motor, 5- adjust sliding rail, 6- fixed board, 7- funnel
Mounting post, 8- stir rocking bar, 9- jog dial, 10- adjusting slider, 11- limited support bar, 12- limited support roller, and 13- is native clearly
Magazine, 14- filter screen, 15- discharging handle, the passive shift plate of 16-, 17- collection funnel, the 18- collection string bag, 19- locking device,
191- lock handle, 192- lock-screw, 20- leakage soil opening, 21- column foot pad.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of stem tuber crops collection device native clearly, packet
Workbench 1 is included, the bottom four corners of workbench 1 are provided with support post 2, and the left side wall of workbench 1 is provided with shield 3, work
The top for making platform 1 has been set gradually from left to right driving motor 4, has adjusted sliding rail 5, fixed board 6 and funnel mounting post 7, driving
The power output end of motor 4, which is connected with, stirs rocking bar 8, stirs rocking bar 8 far from one end of driving motor 4 and is provided with jog dial 9,
Adjusting sliding rail 5 and fixed board 6 is respectively symmetrically arranged two groups, and the top of two groups of adjusting sliding rails 5 is connected with tune
Sliding block 10 is saved, the top of two groups of adjusting sliders 10 is mounted on limited support bar 11, is provided between two groups of limited support bars 11
Limited support roller 12 is hinged with clear soil bin funnel 13 between two groups of fixed boards 6, and the bottom of clear soil bin funnel 13 is provided with filter screen
14, the left side wall of clear soil bin funnel 13 is provided with discharging handle 15 and passive shift plate 16, the bottom of passive shift plate 16 and jog dial 9
It is in rolling contact, the right side of funnel mounting post 7 is provided with collection funnel 17, and the bottom of collection funnel 17, which is provided with, collects the string bag 18.
Wherein, adjusting slider 10 is provided with locking device 19 far from the side of clear soil bin funnel 13, and locking device 19 includes lock
Tight handle 191 and lock-screw 192, lock-screw 192 are connected with adjusting slider 10 by screw thread, and locking device 19 can be exchanged
Locked and fixed is played the role of in the relative position for saving sliding rail 5 and adjusting slider 10, guarantees to be maintained at one when device vibration is clear native admittedly
Determine amplitude, the top of workbench 1 offers leakage soil opening 20, leaks the underface that soil opening 20 is located at clear soil bin funnel 13, passes through leakage
Soil opening 20 and filter screen cooperate, and the soil that potato surface is pitched with returning original soil, stretch for elasticity by limited support bar 11
The inner cavity of contracting bar, elastic telescopicing rod is provided with elastic component, since clear soil bin funnel 13 has a wink after rocking bar 8 is stirred in disengaging
Between the process that falls after rise, setting has telescopic resilience limited support bar 11, can play certain buffer function, avoid inter-agency
Hard collision plays the role of protective device, and the bottom of support post 2 is provided with column foot pad 21, and column foot pad 21 is hard
Rubber pad, rubber pad have good anti-skidding effect, guarantee that device can consolidate placement.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: the potato to clear soil is poured into clear soil bin funnel 13, starts driving motor 4,
8 rocking-turn of rocking bar is stirred in the drive of driving motor 4, and shield 3 can prevent operator to be struck the accidental injury of rocking bar 8, due to clear soil bin funnel
13 stir rocking bar 8 by the passive shift plate 16 of clear 13 left side wall of soil bin funnel with the hinged installation relation of fixed board 6, rocking-turn,
Interval toggle action is played to clear soil bin funnel 13, and when clear soil bin funnel 13 is lifted, right side is higher than on the left of clear soil bin funnel 13, clearly
Potato in soil bin funnel 13 rolls from left to right, when the disengaging of clear soil bin funnel 13 is lifted, is higher than left side on the right side of clear soil bin funnel 13, clearly
Potato in soil bin funnel 13 is turned left rolling from the right side, in this, the twofold motion of vertical tremor and left and right roll repeatedly, to potato surface
Clay play the role of pitching, the maximum mesh size of filter screen 14 is less than the minimum profile size of crops, prevents
The mesh size of screen net 14 is excessive and potato is caused surprisingly to be discharged, and is cooperated by locking device 19 and adjusts sliding rail 5 and adjust
Sliding block 10 can be adjusted the position of limited support bar 11, so as to adjust best amplitude, since clear soil bin funnel 13 is dialled in disengaging
Shake and has the process of moment falling after bar 8 and can be played by the limited support bar 11 with elastic telescopic characteristic
Certain buffer function avoids inter-agency hard collision, plays the role of protective device, and the soil to pitch can be opened by leaking soil
With dropping back into original soil, the discharging handle 15 on collection funnel and clear soil bin funnel 13 cooperates mouth 20, lifts discharging handle 15, can incite somebody to action
The potato cleaned out, which is packed into, collects the string bag 18, provides great convenience for subsequent handling, storage, processing work.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model
In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples
In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.