CN208522681U - Photovoltaic power generation apparatus - Google Patents

Photovoltaic power generation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208522681U
CN208522681U CN201821288123.XU CN201821288123U CN208522681U CN 208522681 U CN208522681 U CN 208522681U CN 201821288123 U CN201821288123 U CN 201821288123U CN 208522681 U CN208522681 U CN 208522681U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
photovoltaic module
generation apparatus
skylight
photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201821288123.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦文军
米树华
张文建
徐会军
赵剑
李辰琦
陈雪松
王璐
毕世博
姜凯
范新宇
张喜山
汤洋
凌文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHINA ENERGY SAVING REDUCTION Co Ltd
China Energy Investment Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
CHINA ENERGY SAVING REDUCTION Co Ltd
China Energy Investment Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201821288123.XU priority Critical patent/CN208522681U/en
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Publication of CN208522681U publication Critical patent/CN208522681U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, which includes: skylight, is arranged on roof;Mounting rack, mounting rack corresponds to skylight and is arranged on roof, and mounting rack is located above skylight;Photovoltaic module is movably disposed on mounting rack, and skylight is located at the lower section of photovoltaic module.The problem of it is opaque to be able to solve photovoltaic lighting roof in the prior art by the technical solution of the application, influences indoor lighting.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Background technique
Photovoltaic power generation is also referred to as solar power generation, photovoltaic power generation be the photovoltaic effect using interface and by light It can be directly translated into a kind of technology of electric energy, the key element of this technology is solar battery.Solar battery is by series connection The solar module of large area can be formed by carrying out packaging protection afterwards, then be formed photovoltaic with the components such as power controller are closed Power generator.
By photovoltaic products be integrated into building on as solar building as architectural development trend, such as photovoltaic curtain wall, Photovoltaic lighting roof etc., existing photovoltaic lighting roof, so that architecture indoor is more dim after mounting, influence user due to opaque Experience.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, with opaque, the shadow that solves photovoltaic lighting roof in the prior art The problem of ringing indoor lighting.
The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, and photovoltaic power generation apparatus includes: skylight, is arranged on roof; Mounting rack, mounting rack corresponds to skylight and is arranged on roof, and mounting rack is located above skylight;Photovoltaic module is movably arranged On mounting rack, skylight is located at the lower section of photovoltaic module.
Further, photovoltaic power generation apparatus further include: one towards skylight of photovoltaic module is arranged in the first reflecting component Side;Second reflecting component, positioned at the side of skylight, the first reflecting component and the cooperation of the second reflecting component are so that sunlight enters room from skylight It is interior.
Further, the first reflecting component is made of diffuse-reflective material.
Further, photovoltaic module has horizontal position and obliquity, and photovoltaic power generation apparatus includes multiple second reflective The photovoltaic module of part, at least one second reflecting component and horizontal position is arranged in parallel, at least one second reflecting component and inclination position The photovoltaic module set is arranged in parallel.
Further, shaft, photovoltaic power generation apparatus are provided between photovoltaic module and mounting rack further include: actuator drives Moving part is for driving photovoltaic module to rotate relative to mounting rack.
Further, the edge of photovoltaic module is arranged in shaft.
Further, actuator includes electric telescopic rod, and the fixing end and mounting rack of actuator are hinged, the driving of actuator It holds hinged with photovoltaic module.
Further, on the direction of the other side opposite with shaft of shaft to photovoltaic module, the second reflecting component is symmetrical The two sides of photovoltaic module are set.
Further, photovoltaic power generation apparatus further include: plate is arranged between photovoltaic module and skylight or is arranged in skylight Separate photovoltaic module side, be provided with multiple through-holes on plate.
Further, photovoltaic module is made of copper indium gallium selenide material.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, by setting skylight in conjunction with photovoltaic module for photovoltaic power generation apparatus Form can launch light into interior by skylight, can carry out solar power generation by photovoltaic module, can so carry out the energy Room brilliancy is improved while utilization, reduces lighting energy consumption, and then improves user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical Novel illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic power generation apparatus provided by the utility model.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
10, skylight;20, mounting rack;30, photovoltaic module;40, the second reflecting component;50, actuator.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to this is practical Novel and its application or any restrictions used.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, which includes: day Window 10, mounting rack 20 and photovoltaic module 30.Wherein, skylight 10 is arranged on roof, and the corresponding setting of skylight 10 of mounting rack 20 exists On roof, and mounting rack 20 is located at 10 top of skylight.Photovoltaic module 30 is movably disposed on mounting rack 20, photovoltaic module 30 With horizontal position and obliquity, skylight 10 is located at the lower section of photovoltaic module 30.
The photovoltaic power generation apparatus provided through this embodiment, can be to indoor offer light, to improve interior by skylight 10 Brightness, reduce indoor electric consumption on lighting.Solar power generation can be carried out by photovoltaic module 30, makes full use of solar energy resources, And the photovoltaic module 30 can adjust the setting angle of photovoltaic module 30 with respect to 20 activity of mounting rack according to solar direction, with Utmostly improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module 30.And in the present embodiment, when photovoltaic module 30 when in the horizontal position, by It is opaque in photovoltaic module 30, skylight 10 can be blocked, the light entered the room from skylight 10 can be reduced at this time, work as light When volt component 30 is located at obliquity, skylight 10 can be avoided, so that more light enter the room, so can be improved indoor bright Degree.By the device, user can be as needed adjusted room brilliancy, so that being not only able to satisfy brightness demand but also being able to satisfy hair Electricity demanding improves the usage experience of user.
In the present embodiment, photovoltaic power generation apparatus further include: the first reflecting component and the second reflecting component 40.Wherein, first The side towards skylight 10 of photovoltaic module 30 is arranged in reflecting component, and the second reflecting component 40 is located at the side of skylight 10, by setting The first reflecting component and the second reflecting component 40 are set, more sunlights can be made by the first reflecting component and the cooperation of the second reflecting component 40 It is entered the room from skylight 10.Also, in this apparatus structure, skylight 10 is hidden even if photovoltaic module 30 is in a horizontal position Gear can also be cooperated by the first reflecting component and the second reflecting component 40, enter the room light by way of reflection from skylight 10. In the present embodiment, light is first injected the second reflecting component 40 and is reflected, and the light after reflection injects the first reflecting component and goes forward side by side Row reflection, the light after the reflection of the first reflecting component are entered the room from skylight 10.
In the present embodiment, the first reflecting component is made of diffuse-reflective material.So avoidable light passes through the first reflecting component Mirror surface glare is led to the problem of with after the cooperation reflection of the second reflecting component 40, so that the light after reflection is softer.
Wherein, photovoltaic module 30 has horizontal position and obliquity, and photovoltaic power generation apparatus includes multiple second reflecting components 40, and at least one second reflecting component 40 and the photovoltaic module 30 of horizontal position are arranged in parallel, at least one is second reflective Part 40 and the photovoltaic module 30 of obliquity are arranged in parallel.Photovoltaic module 30 can so be met in different location, there is correspondence The second reflecting component 40 match and reflected with first reflecting component at 30 back side of photovoltaic module.Specifically, in shaft to photovoltaic On the direction of the other side opposite with shaft of component 30, the second reflecting component 40 is symmetricly set on the two sides of photovoltaic module 30.With Meet sunlight from when the injection of two sides, can pass through the second reflecting component 40 and the cooperation reflection of the first reflecting component.
Wherein, the second reflecting component 40 can also be set to one, and by the movable placement of the second reflecting component 40, so set Setting can be adjusted according to the angle of photovoltaic module 30, so may make photovoltaic module 30 in any position and can make that second is reflective Part 40 cooperates reflective with the first reflecting component.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, shaft is provided between photovoltaic module 30 and mounting rack 20, photovoltaic module 30 passes through Shaft can be rotated relative to mounting rack 20.The photovoltaic power generation apparatus further includes actuator 50, drives photovoltaic by actuator 50 Component 30 is rotated relative to mounting rack 20.Wherein, actuator 50 can directly drive shaft rotation to realize photovoltaic module 30 Rotation, can also directly drive photovoltaic module 30 and be rotated.In the present embodiment, actuator 50 and the driving of photovoltaic module 30 connect It connects.
Wherein, which can be set at the edge of photovoltaic module 30, also can be set at the middle part of photovoltaic module 30, In the present embodiment, shaft is arranged in the edge of photovoltaic module 30, in order to the rotation of photovoltaic module 30.
In the present embodiment, which includes electric telescopic rod, and the fixing end and mounting rack 20 of actuator 50 are hinged, The driving end of actuator 50 and photovoltaic module 30 are hinged.Further, electronic to stretch in order to improve the rotation precision of photovoltaic module 30 Contracting bar selects screw structure to be driven.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, which further includes plate, and plate may be provided at photovoltaic module 30 and day Between window 10 or be arranged in skylight 10 separate photovoltaic module 30 side, be provided with multiple through-holes on plate.In order to mitigate Structure, plate uses aluminum profile, by the way that multiple through-holes are arranged on aluminum profile, also can avoid due to the first reflecting component and second instead The mirror surface glare problem occurred when the cooperation reflection of light part 40, keeps the light entered the room by skylight 10 softer.
In the present embodiment, photovoltaic module 30 is made of copper indium gallium selenide material, and the aesthetics that device can be improved is arranged such, Improve the usage experience of user.
The device provided through this embodiment can bring following effect:
1. ensuring photovoltaic module reasonable lighting angle in roofing application process, generating efficiency is promoted.
2. reasonable sunshade can be played the role of to skylight, instead of sunshade according to user's needs.
3. having interval between photovoltaic module and skylight, so it is aerated using the space, it is ensured that photovoltaic module Working temperature environment, and then the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module can be promoted.
4. construction technology is simple, installation, maintenance is convenient.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, positioned opposite, the digital table of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments Up to the unlimited the scope of the utility model processed of formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, each shown in attached drawing The size of a part is not to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.For skill known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant Art, method and apparatus may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, and the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as awarding Weigh part of specification.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely example Property, not as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should also be noted that similar Label and letter similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once be defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then with In attached drawing afterwards do not need that it is further discussed.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the noun of locality such as " front, rear, top, and bottom, left and right ", " laterally, Vertically, vertically, it is horizontal " and " pushing up, bottom " etc. indicated by orientation or positional relationship be normally based on orientation or position shown in the drawings Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, these nouns of locality Do not indicate that and imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because This should not be understood as the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model;The noun of locality " inside and outside " refers to the wheel relative to each component itself Wide is inside and outside.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
In addition, it should be noted that, limiting components using the words such as " first ", " second ", it is only for be convenient for Corresponding components are distinguished, do not have Stated otherwise such as, there is no particular meanings for above-mentioned word, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of utility model protection range.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic power generation apparatus includes:
Skylight (10) is arranged on roof;
Mounting rack (20), the corresponding skylight (10) of the mounting rack (20) is arranged on the roof, and the mounting rack (20) it is located above the skylight (10);
Photovoltaic module (30) is movably disposed on the mounting rack (20), and the skylight (10) is located at the photovoltaic module (30) lower section.
2. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic power generation apparatus further include:
First reflecting component is arranged in the side towards the skylight (10) of the photovoltaic module (30);
Second reflecting component (40) is located at the side of the skylight (10), first reflecting component and second reflecting component (40) Cooperation is so that sunlight is entered the room from the skylight (10).
3. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first reflecting component is by diffuse-reflective material system At.
4. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic module (30) has horizontal position And obliquity, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus include multiple second reflecting components (40), at least one described second reflecting component (40) photovoltaic module (30) with horizontal position is arranged in parallel, at least one described second reflecting component (40) and obliquity The photovoltaic module (30) be arranged in parallel.
5. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic module (30) and the mounting rack (20) shaft, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus are provided between further include:
Actuator (50), the actuator (50) is for driving the photovoltaic module (30) to rotate relative to the mounting rack (20).
6. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the shaft is arranged in the photovoltaic module (30) edge.
7. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the actuator (50) includes electric expansion Bar, the fixing end of the actuator (50) and the mounting rack (20) hingedly, the driving end of the actuator (50) and the light It is hinged to lie prostrate component (30).
8. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the shaft to the photovoltaic module (30) The other side opposite with the shaft direction on, second reflecting component (40) is symmetricly set on the photovoltaic module (30) Two sides.
9. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic power generation apparatus further include:
Plate is arranged between the photovoltaic module (30) and the skylight (10) or is arranged the separate institute in the skylight (10) The side of photovoltaic module (30) is stated, multiple through-holes are provided on the plate.
10. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic module (30) is by copper indium gallium selenide Material is made.
CN201821288123.XU 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Photovoltaic power generation apparatus Active CN208522681U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821288123.XU CN208522681U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821288123.XU CN208522681U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208522681U true CN208522681U (en) 2019-02-19

Family

ID=65333512

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821288123.XU Active CN208522681U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208522681U (en)

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