CN208507883U - The efficient hulling device of old and useless battery - Google Patents

The efficient hulling device of old and useless battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208507883U
CN208507883U CN201821182976.5U CN201821182976U CN208507883U CN 208507883 U CN208507883 U CN 208507883U CN 201821182976 U CN201821182976 U CN 201821182976U CN 208507883 U CN208507883 U CN 208507883U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
connect
fixed
gear
old
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CN201821182976.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁天兵
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Huizhou Zhongya Technology Co Ltd
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Huizhou Zhongya Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821182976.5U priority Critical patent/CN208507883U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Abstract

A kind of efficient hulling device of old and useless battery, it is related to battery recycling technical field, including rack, rack is equipped with transmission device, collecting box is equipped with below transmission device one end, it is equipped with fixed device right above collecting box and fixed device is located at the top of transmission device, fixed device is fixed on the side of mounting plate, mounting plate and rack pass through welded connecting, the mounting plate other side is equipped with power device, power device both ends are respectively connect with a cutter device, battery is transported to the underface of fixed device by transmission device, the concave structure of articles holding table and the concave structure of fixed station in fixed device are fixed battery in transmission device, two groups of cutter devices are driven to cut the metal shell of battery simultaneously by power device again, realize efficiently shelling operation, and it is not required to manually be pried open or cut, reduce cost of labor, improve enterprise Enthusiasm of the industry to recycling and reusing of batteries.

Description

The efficient hulling device of old and useless battery
Technical field:
The utility model relates to battery recycling technical fields, and in particular to a kind of efficient hulling device of old and useless battery.
Background technique:
Energy source, available stable voltage, stable electric current are utilized the battery as, and battery structure is simple, Easy to carry, the various aspects in modern society's life play great function, and battery generally comprises metal shell and inner core, Battery after use, need to be recycled battery, need to separate metal shell and inner core when to recycling and reusing of batteries, mesh Before, the technology of battery recycling be not also it is very mature, generally manually pry open or by by way of manually cutting to battery carry out Shelling operation, but both shelling operating efficiencies are relatively low, and high labor cost, so that recycling product of the enterprise to battery Polarity is not high.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art places, and provide a kind of waste and old electricity The efficient hulling device in pond.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of efficient hulling device of old and useless battery, including rack are set in rack There is transmission device, collecting box is equipped with below transmission device one end, fixed device is equipped with right above collecting box and fixed device is located at The top of transmission device, fixed device are fixed on the side of mounting plate, mounting plate and rack and pass through welded connecting, the mounting plate The other side is equipped with power device, and power device both ends are respectively connect with a cutter device, and cutter device is connect with rack, described Cutter device includes that limited block A, rack gear, guide rail, limited block B and laser cutting knife, the rack gear are connect with power device, tooth Bottom and guide rail are slidably connected and guide rail is fixed in rack, and rack gear one end is equipped with limited block A, and the rack gear other end is equipped with limit Block B, laser cutting knife is additionally provided on the rack gear and laser cutting knife and limited block B are located at the same side.
The transmission device includes the first motor, transmission shaft, conveyer belt, articles holding table, driving wheel and driven wheel, described First motor is fixed in rack, and the output shaft of the first motor is connect with driving wheel by spline, driving wheel and driven wheel By transmitting band connection, driven wheel is that plug-in type is connect with transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is connect with rack, is evenly distributed on transmission belt Multiple articles holding tables.
The articles holding table side is concave structure.
The fixation device includes cylinder, cylinder rod, fixed station and connection frame, and the connection frame is connect with mounting plate, Connection frame is connect with cylinder, and cylinder is connect with cylinder rod, and cylinder rod is connect with fixed station.
The fixed station side is concave structure.
The power device includes the second motor, worm screw, worm gear, gear, rotation axis and strut, second electricity Motivation is connect with mounting plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is connect with worm screw by shaft coupling, and worm and wheel is meshed, worm gear It is connect with rotation axis by spline, rotation axis both ends are respectively connect with a gear by spline, the rack gear of gear and cutter device It is meshed.
The cutter device is about mounting plate axial symmetry.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: battery is transported to the underface of fixed device, transmission by transmission device The concave structure of articles holding table and the concave structure of fixed station in fixed device are fixed battery in device, then pass through power and fill It sets while two groups of cutter devices being driven to cut the metal shell of battery, realize efficiently shelling operation, and be not required to manually be prized It opens or cuts, reduce cost of labor, improve enterprise to the enthusiasm of recycling and reusing of batteries.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic view of the front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model side structure schematic view.
Specific embodiment:
Referring to each figure, a kind of efficient hulling device of old and useless battery, including rack 1, rack 1 are equipped with transmission device, transmission It is equipped with collecting box 2 below device one end, fixed device is equipped with right above collecting box 2 and fixed device is located at the upper of transmission device Side, fixed device are fixed on the side of mounting plate 3, mounting plate 3 and rack 1 by being welded to connect, and 3 other side of mounting plate is set Dynamic device, power device both ends are respectively connect with a cutter device, and cutter device is connect with rack 1, the cutting dress It sets including limited block A701, rack gear 702, guide rail 703, limited block B704 and laser cutting knife 705, the rack gear 702 and dynamic The connection of power device, 702 bottom of rack gear is slidably connected with guide rail 703 and guide rail 703 is fixed in rack 1, and 702 one end of rack gear is equipped with Limited block A701,702 other end of rack gear are equipped with limited block B704, and laser cutting knife 705 is additionally provided on the rack gear 702 and is swashed Light cutter 705 and limited block B704 are located at the same side.
The transmission device includes the first motor 401, transmission shaft 402, conveyer belt 403, articles holding table 404, driving wheel 405 and driven wheel 406, first motor 401 be fixed in rack 1, the output shaft and driving wheel of the first motor 401 405 are connected by spline, and driving wheel 405 is connect with driven wheel 406 by conveyer belt 403, and driven wheel 406 is with transmission shaft 402 Plug-in type connection, transmission shaft 402 are connect with rack 1, and multiple articles holding tables 404 are evenly distributed on transmission belt 403.
404 side of articles holding table is concave structure.
The fixation device includes cylinder 501, cylinder rod 502, fixed station 503 and connection frame 504, the connection frame 504 connect with mounting plate 3, and connection frame 504 is connect with cylinder 501, and cylinder 501 is connect with cylinder rod 502, cylinder rod 502 and solid Determine the connection of platform 503.
503 side of fixed station is concave structure.
The power device includes the second motor 601, worm screw 602, worm gear 603, gear 604, rotation axis 605 and branch Bar 606, second motor 601 are connect with mounting plate 3, and the output shaft of the second motor 601 and worm screw 602 pass through shaft coupling Device connection, worm screw 602 are meshed with worm gear 603, and worm gear 603 is connect with rotation axis 605 by spline, and 605 both ends of rotation axis are each It is connect with a gear 604 by spline, gear 604 is meshed with the rack gear 702 of cutter device.
The cutter device is about 3 axial symmetry of mounting plate.
Specific implementation process is as follows: in use, battery is put into close to driving wheel 405 in transmission device by worker On articles holding table 404, the first motor 401 of transmission device is powered, and the first motor 401 drives driving wheel 405 to rotate, and makes winner Conveyer belt 403 on driving wheel 405 operates, and driven wheel 406 is driven to rotate, and conveyer belt 403 rotates clockwise, when being placed with transmission device Articles holding table 404 when being moved to the underface of fixed device, the 501 pusher cylinder bar 502 of cylinder of fixed device, so that and cylinder The fixed station 503 that bar 502 connects moves downward, and the concave structure of fixed station 503 is in contact with battery, and battery is by articles holding table 404 Concave structure and fixed station 503 concave structure it is steadily fixed, at this point, the second motor 601 of power device is powered, snail Bar 602 rotates, and worm screw 602 is meshed with worm gear 603, so that worm gear 603 rotates, what drive was connect with worm gear 603 by spline Rotation axis 605 rotates, and the gear 604 at 605 both ends of rotation axis and then rotates, and because gear 604 and the tooth in cutter device Item 702 is meshed, and so that rack gear 702 is done linear motion back and forth under the guiding role of guide rail 703, when the limited block of rack gear 702 When A701 moves closer to gear 604, the laser cutting knife 705 on rack gear 702 cuts battery, since power device drives Two groups of cutter devices are cut, so battery is cut open, battery case is cut into two parts, when the limit of rack gear 702 When block B704 moves closer to gear 604, the cylinder 501 by controlling fixed device shrinks cylinder rod 502, so that and cylinder rod For the fixed station 503 of 502 connections far from battery, battery unlocks stationary state, at this point, passing through 403 band of conveyer belt of transmission device again The battery of dynamic articles holding table 404 is mobile, and when being moved to driven wheel 406 in transmission device, conveyer belt 403 is along driven wheel 406 Its path of structure bent, and the battery of articles holding table 404 is fallen into inside collecting box 2, then will be inside collecting box 2 by operator Battery case and inner core are classified, and the heat treatment of complete battery pair, the utility model is transported battery by transmission device To the underface of fixed device, the concave surface knot of the concave structure of articles holding table 404 and fixed station 503 in fixed device in transmission device Structure is fixed battery, then drives two groups of cutter devices to cut the metal shell of battery simultaneously by power device, realizes Efficiently shelling operation, and be not required to manually be pried open or cut, cost of labor is reduced, improves enterprise to recycling and reusing of batteries Enthusiasm.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of efficient hulling device of old and useless battery, including rack (1), it is characterised in that: rack (1) is equipped with transmission device, Collecting box (2) are equipped with below transmission device one end, fixed device is equipped with right above collecting box (2) and fixed device is located at transmission dress The top set, fixed device are fixed on the side of mounting plate (3), and mounting plate (3) and rack (1) are by being welded to connect, the peace Loading board (3) other side is equipped with power device, and power device both ends are respectively connect with a cutter device, cutter device and rack (1) Connection, the cutter device includes that limited block A (701), rack gear (702), guide rail (703), limited block B (704) and laser are cut Cutter (705), the rack gear (702) are connect with power device, and rack gear (702) bottom is slidably connected and leads with guide rail (703) Rail (703) is fixed on rack (1), and rack gear (702) one end is equipped with limited block A (701), and rack gear (702) other end is equipped with limit Block B (704) is additionally provided with laser cutting knife (705) on the rack gear (702) and laser cutting knife (705) and limited block B (704) it is located at the same side.
2. the efficient hulling device of old and useless battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission device includes the One motor (401), transmission shaft (402), conveyer belt (403), articles holding table (404), driving wheel (405) and driven wheel (406), institute It states the first motor (401) to be fixed on rack (1), the output shaft of the first motor (401) and driving wheel (405) pass through spline Connection, driving wheel (405) are connect with driven wheel (406) by conveyer belt (403), and driven wheel (406) and transmission shaft (402) are slotting Enter formula connection, transmission shaft (402) is connect with rack (1), and multiple articles holding tables (404) are evenly distributed on conveyer belt (403).
3. the efficient hulling device of old and useless battery according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the articles holding table (404) one Side is concave structure.
4. the efficient hulling device of old and useless battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixation device includes gas Cylinder (501), cylinder rod (502), fixed station (503) and connection frame (504), the connection frame (504) connect with mounting plate (3), Connection frame (504) is connect with cylinder (501), and cylinder (501) is connect with cylinder rod (502), cylinder rod (502) and fixed station (503) it connects.
5. the efficient hulling device of old and useless battery according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fixed station (503) one Side is concave structure.
6. the efficient hulling device of old and useless battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power device includes the Two motor (601), worm screw (602), worm gear (603), gear (604), rotation axis (605) and strut (606), described second Motor (601) is connect with mounting plate (3), and the output shaft of the second motor (601) is connect with worm screw (602) by shaft coupling, Worm screw (602) is meshed with worm gear (603), and worm gear (603) is connect with rotation axis (605) by spline, rotation axis (605) both ends It is respectively connect with a gear (604) by spline, gear (604) is meshed with the rack gear (702) of cutter device.
7. the efficient hulling device of old and useless battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutter device is about peace Loading board (3) axial symmetry.
CN201821182976.5U 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 The efficient hulling device of old and useless battery Active CN208507883U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821182976.5U CN208507883U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 The efficient hulling device of old and useless battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821182976.5U CN208507883U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 The efficient hulling device of old and useless battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208507883U true CN208507883U (en) 2019-02-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821182976.5U Active CN208507883U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 The efficient hulling device of old and useless battery

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CN (1) CN208507883U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110271844A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-09-24 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 A kind of lithium battery disassembling apparatus
CN111029678A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-17 象山泛海环保科技有限责任公司 Waste battery recycling and pretreating device
CN114122442A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-01 霍艳增 Device for recycling and peeling waste batteries
CN117226166A (en) * 2023-11-10 2023-12-15 中创新航科技集团股份有限公司 Battery cutting method and cutting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110271844A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-09-24 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 A kind of lithium battery disassembling apparatus
CN111029678A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-17 象山泛海环保科技有限责任公司 Waste battery recycling and pretreating device
CN114122442A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-01 霍艳增 Device for recycling and peeling waste batteries
CN114122442B (en) * 2021-12-08 2023-12-22 国网甘肃省电力公司超高压公司 Waste battery recycling molting device
CN117226166A (en) * 2023-11-10 2023-12-15 中创新航科技集团股份有限公司 Battery cutting method and cutting device

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