CN208501972U - A kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing - Google Patents

A kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208501972U
CN208501972U CN201821066160.6U CN201821066160U CN208501972U CN 208501972 U CN208501972 U CN 208501972U CN 201821066160 U CN201821066160 U CN 201821066160U CN 208501972 U CN208501972 U CN 208501972U
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module
wall body
body module
assembly
wall
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CN201821066160.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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王小平
赵海浪
陆波
程春英
黄涛
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing, house wall is integrated by prefabricated wall body module on-site consolidation, wall body module is divided into column module and stalk module: being vertically equipped with perpendicular rib up and down in the facade of wall body module, the perpendicular rib of wall body module is laterally equipped with many places bolt hole and pipeline hole in unified height;The assembly of same layer neighboring walls module is fastenedly connected with fastening bolt across bolt hole, and exterior wall band decorative panel integral preform installs bolt by the installation hole operation at bolt hole;The wall body module of upper and lower interlayer can be leveled by bolt.The utility model simplifies the work progress in assembly of shear wall structure house, shortens using the time;Exterior wall with decorative panel is integrated prefabricated, it is assembled quick;The assembly of interlayer wall can level;Overall weight reduces, and construction efficiency greatly improves.

Description

A kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing
Technical field
The utility model relates to building construction technology, specifically a kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing.
Background technique
Existing prefabricated buildings building, especially precast concrete shear wall structure, precast wall body standardization level is not Height, conevying efficiency is low, and there is still a need for formworks and casting concrete at scene, causes construction efficiency low, influences speed of application, and wall Leveling is inconvenient, and junction quality is not easy to guarantee, cost of a building is high.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing, current to solve Prefabricated buildings building, the deficiency of especially prefabricated concrete shear wall structure.
The assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing, house parts of shear wall structure wall body are spelled by prefabricated wall body module scene Dress is integrated, and wall body module is divided into column module and stalk module, it is characterized in that: the facade in wall body module is vertically equipped with up and down The perpendicular rib of perforation, the perpendicular rib of column module are distributed in the side end of column module, and the perpendicular rib of stalk module is set to stalk module Left and right ends and middle part;
The perpendicular rib of wall body module is laterally equipped with many places bolt hole and pipeline hole, building body the same area in unified height Wall body module on the bolt hole that is distributed be respectively provided with unified specification distance, the specification distance refers to apart from wall body module The distance on top or bottom end;The assembly of same layer neighboring walls module is fastenedly connected with fastening bolt.
Typically, the upper and lower end portion of wall body module is respectively equipped with the cross rib of laterally one;The adjacent of same wall body module is erected It is packing groove between rib, keeps the temperature filler for light filling;It is respectively equipped in the cross rib of the upper and lower end medium position of packing groove perpendicular To the bolt hole of perforation.
Under normal circumstances, the rib of wall body module is symmetrically set in the two sides of wall body module.
Further, outer wall body module integral preform has the decorative panel of wall face, in four side end of wall body module of exterior wall Portion is equipped with the mounting hole of facade two sides perforation, and the perpendicular rib or cross rib within the scope of mounting hole are equipped with the bolt hole, so that outside Wall wall being capable of one piece assembly.
The wall body module of contiguous floors is directly next to assembly, the vertically arranged bolt hole alignment of the wall body module of contiguous floors Perforation, with the connection of perforative bolt fastening in bolt hole.
Preferably, the cross rib surface of the wall body module assembly position of contiguous floors is equipped with leveling slot, vertically communicated bolt Hole is all embedded with level and sets through leveling slot in the cross rib of vertically communicated bolt hole position, close to leveling slot and packing groove The backing plate set, the setting of fastening bolt between contiguous floors are as follows: bolt hole and backing plate are run through with stud, in the packing groove of lower layer's cross rib Top and leveling slot bottom end are fastened by matched nut, and on upper layer, the packing groove bottom end of cross rib and leveling groove top end pass through mating Nut fastening.
Preferably, damping pad is arranged in fastening bolt.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: wallboard is made of standardized wall body module, and it can be general between house, it is real Modularization is showed;Simplify the work progress in assembly of shear wall structure house, live wet-less operation, when shortening in-site installation Between;Exterior wall with decorative panel is integrated prefabricated, it is assembled quick;The assembly of interlayer wall can level;Overall weight reduces, and applies Work efficiency rate greatly improves.
Since the thickness of wall and cylinder is smaller in the utility model, support strength is greatly reinforced by rib and has made wall Body weight is light, and intercostal is filled out with thermal insulation material or light material, and thermal insulation property can be improved, and simplifies construction procedure, improves construction effect Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model planar structure embodiment sectional view,
Fig. 2 a is cross column planar structure schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 b is T shape column planar structure schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 c is L shape column planar structure schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 d is one schematic diagram of wall plane constructive embodiment,
Fig. 2 e is two schematic diagram of wall plane constructive embodiment,
Fig. 3 is the basic wall schematic view of facade structure of interior wall,
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 3,
Fig. 5 is the basic wall schematic view of facade structure of exterior wall,
Fig. 6 is B-B sectional view in Fig. 5,
Fig. 7 is same floor neighboring walls connection schematic diagram,
Fig. 8 is contiguous floors wall connecting schematic diagram,
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 8.
In figure: 1-L shape column module, 2-stalk modules, 3-T shape column modules, 4-cross column modules, 6- Packing groove, 7-bolts hole, 8-perpendicular ribs, 9-pipeline holes, 10-mounting holes, 11-decorative panels, 12-fastening snails, 13-subtract Shake gasket, 14-nuts, 15-backing plates, 16-studs, 17-leveling slots, 18-column modules, 19-cross ribs.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing: assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing as shown in fig. 1, room Room wall is integrated by prefabricated wall body module on-site consolidation, and such as Fig. 2 a~2e, wall body module is divided into column module and stalk Module 2, column module are equipped with the cross column module of Fig. 2 a, have the column of wall to connect for four sides in the middle part of house;Equipped with figure The T shape column module of 2b, being mainly used for three face of house side has the column of wall to connect;L shape column module equipped with Fig. 2 c, mainly There is the column of wall to connect for the adjacent right angle two sides in corner;Stalk module 2 equipped with Fig. 2 d, Fig. 2 e, the wall for different length Body connection.The various structural buildings in same plane can be assembled by these types of module.
Such as Fig. 2 a, 2b, 2c, 3 and Fig. 5, perpendicular rib 8 up and down, wall body module are vertically equipped in the facade of wall body module Including column module and stalk module, it is made of facade entity with ribbing.The perpendicular rib 8 of column module is distributed in column module Side end, the perpendicular rib of stalk module 2 is set to the left and right ends of stalk module and middle part is evenly distributed with.The upper and lower end of wall body module It is respectively equipped with the cross rib 19 of laterally one, the upper and lower ends of perpendicular rib 8 are linked together with cross rib 19, are surrounded by perpendicular rib 8 and cross rib 19 Vertical packing groove 6 keeps the temperature filler for light filling.It is respectively equipped in the cross rib 19 of the upper and lower end medium position of packing groove 6 Vertically communicated bolt hole 7.
The perpendicular rib of wall body module is laterally equipped with pipeline hole 9 in unified height, strictly speaking, building body the same area Bolt hole 7 on the different height being distributed on wall body module is respectively provided with unified specification distance, and the specification distance refers to Distance apart from wall body module top or bottom end, such as the same perpendicular rib of one piece of wall body module are equipped with bolt hole 7 at 4, no Be with distance of the bolt hole 7 apart from wall body module top or bottom end in height it is standardized, can just make adjacent wall body module Can sustained height position by bolt in bolt hole connection.The perpendicular rib of two sides is distributed with bolt hole 7, each is horizontal To bolt hole and the bolt hole of adjacent wall body module penetrate through, for horizontally-spliced wall body module to be bolted;Cross rib The bolt hole inside set is used to that vertical splice wall module to be bolted with the wall body module of adjacent layer.The height of pipeline hole 9 Specification is also unification, and pipeline hole 9 is for laterally wearing water pipe and cable, signal wire etc..In the wall mould for being equipped with door or window On block, bolt hole 7 is that distance to top is consistent with other wall body modules apart from specification, be may be implemented and adjacent wall mould The connection of block.
The assembly of same layer neighboring walls module is fastenedly connected with fastening bolt 12 by the bolt hole 7 of adjacent perforation, adjacent The wall body module of floor is directly next to assembly, and the vertically arranged bolt hole of the wall body module of contiguous floors is aligned perforation, in bolt With the connection of perforative bolt fastening in hole.
Under normal circumstances, the rib of wall body module is symmetrically set in the two sides of wall body module.
The wall body module of with ribbing and strip packing groove can considerably reduce the weight of module, and packing groove is for filling heat preservation Material or lightweight concrete, therefore the overall weight of wall body module is greatly reduced, and makes mutual splicing more convenient.
Such as Fig. 5,6, outer wall body module integral preform has the decorative panel 11 of wall face, in four side end of wall body module of exterior wall Portion is equipped with the mounting hole 10 of two side elevations perforation, and the perpendicular rib or cross rib within the scope of mounting hole are equipped with the bolt hole, due to The setting of mounting hole, the bolt hole of two sides can be operated a side to be installed, therefore outer wall body is whole One-pass molding, can a quick-assembling.
Such as Fig. 8,9,19 surface of cross rib of the wall body module assembly position of contiguous floors is equipped with leveling slot 17, vertically communicated Bolt hole is all embedded with level and sets through leveling slot 17 in the cross rib of vertical bolt hole position, close to leveling slot and packing groove The backing plate 15 set, usual backing plate 15 are metal plate.The setting of fastening bolt between contiguous floors are as follows: such as Fig. 9, spiral shell is run through with stud 16 Keyhole 7 and backing plate 15 are fastened on 6 top of packing groove of lower layer's cross rib 19 and leveling 17 bottom end of slot by matched nut, upper 6 bottom end of packing groove and leveling 17 top of slot of layer cross rib fasten after being leveled by matched nut.
Preferably, damping pad 13 is arranged in fastening bolt 12.Enhance the vibration of anti-nut using damping pad 13 It is dynamic to loosen performance.
Based on above-mentioned structure, the construction method of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing is, successively from bottom-up assembled wall Module.When bottom wall assembly, first setting position arrange and with basic vertical columns module 18, column module and basis Between leveling be height it is consistent, later between column module lifting insertion stalk module 2.Adjacent wall is passed through with bolt later Module bolt hole is fastenedly connected.
When more than bottom same layer wall assembly, is arranged first in corresponding lower layer's stud and be aligned vertical columns module 18, it is leveled between column module and lower layer's column and the height by being measured as between each column is consistent, later in column module Between lifting insertion stalk module 2.The column module on the upper layer column module adjacent with lower layer passes through that vertical bolt connects.
Between the stalk module of adjacent interior wall assembly or between stalk module and column module, by wall body module Two sides operate respectively, and the left and right side of wall body module two sides erects rib and is designed with bolt hole, and every one side is in each of perforation Bolt is inserted into gauge height adjacent bolt hole 7 respectively, penetrates through the wall body module adjacent bolt hole to be connected, phase is fastened with nut Adjacent module.
Between the stalk module of adjacent exterior wall assembly or between the stalk module and column module of the assembly of adjacent exterior wall, lead to It crosses and is only operated in the medial surface of wall body module, outside passes through installation hole operation adjacent to the bolt hole of decorative panel, in each of perforation Bolt is inserted into the adjacent bolt hole 7 in gauge height wall body module two sides, adjacent module is fastened with nut.
Pass through stud when more than bottom same layer wall assembly, between column module and lower layer's column to level, column mould Between block after lifting insertion stalk module 2, aimed wall module 2 is leveled by stud, and the process of each stud leveling is suitable It is secondary are as follows:
Step 1: stud 16 is inserted into the vertical bolt hole 7 of upper and lower walls module alignment, in insertion stud process In, by being threaded at least two nuts 14 in leveling slot when leveling slot 17, rotating the two nuts moves down stud, Until bolt hole is run through in front end, and nut is screwed into stud lower end.
Step 2: the nut that stud 16 penetrates 6 top of lower layer's packing groove is fastened upwards, the spiral shell of lower layer's leveling 17 bottom of slot Mother is tightened down, and stud is kept to run through state in bolt hole.Nut there are four namely at least being set on stud, it is assumed that be four When a nut, most lower two nuts are tightened, on nut upper wall module to be leveled use.
Step 3: needing the side raised to laterally urge or above mention upper wall module, make the tune of upper wall module There is gap in section position, that is, by the preset leveling state of the wall body module on upper layer, later by the nut at upper layer leveling slot 17 top to Upper fastening finally tightens the nut of 6 bottom of upper layer packing groove until upper wall module reaches requirement height.Same wall mould When block levels, can synchronous cross adjust the leveling state of each bolt.
Gap between upper and lower walls module after leveling slot and leveling is filled out after the completion of integral wall structure is assembled Enter concrete.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing, house parts of shear wall structure wall body are by prefabricated wall body module on-site consolidation One, wall body module is divided into column module and stalk module, it is characterized in that: the facade in wall body module is vertically equipped with up and down Perpendicular rib, the perpendicular rib of column module is distributed in the side end of column module, and the perpendicular rib of stalk module is set to a left side for stalk module Right both ends and middle part;
The perpendicular rib of wall body module is laterally being equipped with many places bolt hole and pipeline hole, divides on the wall body module of building body the same area The bolt hole of cloth is respectively provided with unified specification distance, the specification distance refer to apart from wall body module top or bottom end away from From;The assembly of same layer neighboring walls module is fastenedly connected with fastening bolt by the bolt hole of adjacent perforation.
2. assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper and lower end part of wall body module It She You not lateral integrated cross rib;It is packing groove between the adjacent perpendicular rib of same wall body module, keeps the temperature filler for light filling; Vertically communicated bolt hole is respectively equipped in the cross rib of the upper and lower end medium position of packing groove.
3. assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the rib of wall body module is symmetrically set In the two sides of wall body module.
4. assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: outer wall body module is integrally pre- It is formed with the decorative panel of wall face, is equipped with the mounting hole of facade two sides perforation, mounting hole in the four side end portion of wall body module of exterior wall Perpendicular rib or cross rib in range are equipped with the bolt hole, so that outer wall body being capable of one piece assembly.
5. assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the wall body module of contiguous floors is direct Close to assembly, the vertically arranged bolt hole of the wall body module of contiguous floors is aligned perforation, tight with perforative bolt in bolt hole It is solidly connected.
6. assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the wall body module of contiguous floors is assembled The cross rib surface of position is equipped with leveling slot, and vertically communicated bolt hole is through leveling slot, in vertically communicated bolt hole position It is all embedded with horizontally disposed backing plate in cross rib, close to leveling slot and packing groove, the setting of fastening bolt between contiguous floors are as follows: with Stud runs through bolt hole and backing plate, is fastened on the packing groove top of lower layer's cross rib and leveling slot bottom end by matched nut, The packing groove bottom end and leveling groove top end of upper layer cross rib are fastened by matched nut.
7. assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being arranged with vibration damping in fastening bolt Gasket.
CN201821066160.6U 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing Active CN208501972U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821066160.6U CN208501972U (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821066160.6U CN208501972U (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108643394A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-10-12 武汉理工大学 A kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing and its construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108643394A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-10-12 武汉理工大学 A kind of assembly of shear wall structure with ribbing and its construction method
CN108643394B (en) * 2018-07-06 2024-01-12 武汉理工大学 Ribbed assembled shear wall structure and construction method thereof

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