CN208498751U - A kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type - Google Patents

A kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208498751U
CN208498751U CN201821156284.3U CN201821156284U CN208498751U CN 208498751 U CN208498751 U CN 208498751U CN 201821156284 U CN201821156284 U CN 201821156284U CN 208498751 U CN208498751 U CN 208498751U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tunnel
float
floating drum
floating
generating device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821156284.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文博
胡俊
吴雨薇
王志鑫
曾东灵
汪树成
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Priority to CN201821156284.3U priority Critical patent/CN208498751U/en
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Publication of CN208498751U publication Critical patent/CN208498751U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type, including the afloat floating drum that suspends, the floating drum is connect by anchor cable with tunnel, tunnel is set to have Float upward function, the stability in tunnel is kept, setting is equipped with tidal power generating device on the inner wall of the floating drum upper end, and steel tower is installed at the top of the floating drum, the side of the steel tower is equipped with Wind turbines, and the other side is equipped with drop people's platform;The Wind turbines and tidal power generating device are connected to the power supply unit in tunnel by the power grid inside the anchor cable;The utility model builds Wind turbines and tidal power generating device on the floating drum in tunnel, save cost, reduce risk capital, maintenance and maintenance that drop people's platform solves tunnel, Wind turbines and tidal power generating device are set, it directly acquires Renewable green energy to generate electricity, avoids environmental pollution, applicability is extensive, it is inexhaustible.

Description

A kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of offshore wind farm and set configuration field more particularly to a kind of marine suspension tunnels of float-type The energy acquisition device in road.
Background technique
As present transport development is rapid, marine transportation has become essential a part, especially straits tunnel Road causes the concern of more and more experts and scholars.Common Sea-Crossing Passage is divided into water transportation and underwater traffic, generally Water transportation refers to bridge spanning the sea more, and underwater traffic refers to submerged floating tunnel, immersed tube tunnel and seabed tunnel more.Archimedes principle is accused Tell we " object in a liquid buoyancy obtained, equal to the weight of its liquid be discharged ".Based on this principle, referred to as A Ji It comes into being in the underwater hovering tunnel of Mead bridge.As a kind of novel traffic concept, compared with road and bridge: the bearing capacity in tunnel More preferably;Resident living will not be impacted in work progress;The construction in tunnel will not destroy whole landscape waterborne in water;Across Degree is overall compared to immersed tube tunnel and seabed tunnel minimum, more economical.Economy, the feature of environmental protection as possessed by itself and convenience Deng very wide application prospect will be had by being doomed in water submerged floating tunnel in future.
Submerged floating tunnel can be divided into float-type structure, anchor cable structure and rigid pilework in water.Float-type underwater hovering By the ballasting load and closely knit hole ratio of control tunneltron body section, the buoyancy force of gravity for bearing pipeline is small in tunnel, Under force, there is sinking tendency in tunnel, balances the stability to guarantee structure using anchor cable and floating drum.Float-type is underwater Submerged floating tunnel is generally used for that the water flows gently, measures less water channel with boat, this structure type is not influenced by water depth, due to Submerged floating tunnel needs to consider influence of hydraulic pressure in process of construction, and the depth of water being generally arranged is far below steamer at 60-100 foot Draft.
After the completion of submerged floating tunnel is built in water, later period energy consumption will be the problem faced, and develop after hindering One of key technical problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the above-mentioned problems, to provide a kind of energy of marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type The advantages of acquisition device, it has the fastness for improving whole device, reduces cost, efficiently use wind energy and tide energy.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type, including the afloat floating drum that suspends, the floating drum are logical It crosses anchor cable to connect with tunnel, makes tunnel upward floating, keep the stability in tunnel, tide hair is installed on the inner wall of the floating drum upper end Electric installation is equipped with steel tower at the top of the floating drum, and the side of the steel tower is equipped with Wind turbines, and the other side is equipped with drop people Platform;The Wind turbines and tidal power generating device are connected to the power supply unit in tunnel by the power grid inside the anchor cable.
The Wind turbines include power generation fan, and power generation fan is connect through speed-changing gear box with generator, and power generation fan exists It makes rotating motion under the promotion of wind-force, wind-force is converted into mechanical energy, becoming stable output through speed-changing gear box adjusting, driving Dynamic electrical power generators.
The tidal power generating device is tital generator, and the blade in tital generator is driven by tide, is driven Tide energy is converted to electric energy by motor, and the tital generator is located at the ocean water surface or less.
Drop people's platform includes air bag, is provided with bottom plate in air bag, when needing artificially to overhaul with daily maintenance, helicopter It is dropped to by rope handle people in the air bag of people's platform, people station works on the bottom plate in air bag.
The surface of the floating drum and tidal power generating device is coated with polyurethane anticorrosion coating, and marine environment is prevented to be corroded.
Working principle of the utility model is: floating drum is suspended on ocean, it is connect by anchor cable with tunnel, makes tunnel upward floating, The stability in tunnel is kept, marine environment structure, floating drum and tidal power generating device surface are coated with poly- ammonia in order to prevent Ester corrosion-inhibiting coating, Wind turbines power generation fan under the promotion of wind-force make rotating motion, and wind-force dress are changed to mechanical energy, then through tooth Wheel-speed regulating change box adjusting becomes stable output, driven generator power generation;Tidal power generating device is under lumpy external force It moves reciprocatingly, the mechanical energy of up and down motion drives motor using tide driving blade, tide energy is converted to electric energy.Wind-force Generating set and tidal power generating device pass through the electrical grid transmission inside anchor cable into the power supply unit of tunnel internal;Between two floating drums 100 meters of interval is provided with wind power generating set and tidal power generating device on each floating drum, guarantee tunnel it is electron-donating with it is steady It is qualitative.When wind power plant wind turbine needs to carry out artificial maintenance and daily maintenance, helicopter is dropped to by rope handle people In the air bag of people's platform, people station works on the bottom plate of air bag.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the utility model builds Wind turbines and tidal power generating device on the floating drum in tunnel, cost is saved, is reduced Risk capital;
2. maintenance and dimension that the utility model setting drop people's platform solves tunnel, Wind turbines and tidal power generating device Shield;
3. the utility model directly acquires Renewable green energy and generates electricity, environmental pollution is avoided, applicability is extensive, It is inexhaustible;
4. power grid is arranged in the floating drum in the utility model tunnel under water, connect with the power supply unit of tunnel internal, reduction The loss of power grid dosage and electric current.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is integrally-built main view in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is integrally-built left view in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is integrally-built top view in the present invention
Wherein, 1. ocean;2. tunnel;3. floating drum;4. steel tower;5. dropping people's platform;6. power generation fan;7. tidal power generation fills It sets.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of a kind of float-type, including suspend afloat Floating drum 3, floating drum 3 are connect by anchor cable with tunnel 2, and tunnel 2 is made to have Float upward function, keep the stability in tunnel 2,3 upper end of floating drum Inner wall on tidal power generating device 7 is installed, the top of floating drum 3 is equipped with steel tower 4, and the side of steel tower 4 is equipped with Wind turbines, The other side is equipped with drop people's platform 5, and drop people's platform 5 includes air bag, is provided with bottom plate in air bag, needs artificially maintenance and daily dimension When shield, helicopter is dropped to by rope handle people in the air bag of people's platform 5, and people station works on the bottom plate in air bag; Wind turbines and tidal power generating device 7 are connected to the power supply unit in tunnel 2, Wind turbines packet by the power grid inside the anchor cable Power generation fan 6 is included, power generation fan 6 is connect through speed-changing gear box with generator, and power generation fan 6 does rotation fortune under the promotion of wind-force It is dynamic, wind-force is converted into mechanical energy, is becoming stable output, driven generator power generation through speed-changing gear box adjusting;Tide hair Electric installation 7 is tital generator, and the blade in tital generator is driven by tide, drives motor, tide energy is converted For electric energy, the tital generator is located at 1 water surface of ocean or less;The surface of floating drum and tidal power generating device is anti-coated with polyurethane Rotten coating, prevents marine environment to be corroded
Floating drum is suspended on ocean, is connect by anchor cable with tunnel, is made tunnel upward floating, keeps the stability in tunnel, in order to Marine environment structure is prevented, floating drum and tidal power generating device surface are coated with polyurethane anticorrosion coating, and Wind turbines exist Power generation fan makes rotating motion under the promotion of wind-force, wind-force dress is changed to mechanical energy, then become stable through speed-changing gear box adjusting Output, driven generator power generation;Tidal power generating device moves reciprocatingly under lumpy external force, up and down motion Mechanical energy drives motor using tide driving blade, tide energy is converted to electric energy.Wind power generating set and tidal power generating device By the electrical grid transmission inside anchor cable into the power supply unit of tunnel internal;100 meters, on each floating drum are spaced between two floating drums It is provided with wind power generating set and tidal power generating device, guarantees the electron-donating and stability in tunnel.When wind power plant wind turbine needs When carrying out artificial maintenance and daily maintenance, helicopter is dropped to by rope handle people in the air bag of people's platform, and people station exists It works on the bottom plate of air bag.
It is above-mentioned although specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it is not practical new to this The limitation of type protection scope, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solution of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel do not need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still in the protection model of the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type, which is characterized in that including the afloat floating drum that suspends, institute It states floating drum to connect by anchor cable with tunnel, tidal power generating device, the top of the floating drum is installed on the inner wall of the floating drum upper end Steel tower is installed in portion, and the side of the steel tower is equipped with Wind turbines, and the other side is equipped with drop people's platform;The Wind turbines and tide Nighttide power generator is connected to the power supply unit in tunnel by the power grid inside the anchor cable.
2. a kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind Motor group includes power generation fan, and power generation fan is connect through speed-changing gear box with generator.
3. a kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tide Nighttide power generator is that tital generator described in tital generator is located at the ocean water surface or less.
4. a kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drop People's platform includes air bag, is provided with bottom plate in air bag.
5. a kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described floating The surface of cylinder and tidal power generating device is coated with polyurethane anticorrosion coating.
CN201821156284.3U 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type Expired - Fee Related CN208498751U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821156284.3U CN208498751U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821156284.3U CN208498751U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of energy acquisition device of the marine submerged floating tunnel of float-type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208498751U true CN208498751U (en) 2019-02-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113026529A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-25 安徽建筑大学 Assembled power pontoon bridge system of distributed lower-hanging floating pipe tunnel
CN115142463A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-10-04 谢沛鸿 Method for building marine traffic track suspended under offshore floating body platform

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113026529A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-25 安徽建筑大学 Assembled power pontoon bridge system of distributed lower-hanging floating pipe tunnel
CN113026529B (en) * 2021-03-25 2022-09-09 安徽建筑大学 Assembled power pontoon bridge system of distributed lower-hanging floating pipe tunnel
CN115142463A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-10-04 谢沛鸿 Method for building marine traffic track suspended under offshore floating body platform

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Granted publication date: 20190215