CN208493376U - One planting fruit-trees, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a planting fruit-trees irrigation High-efficient Water filtering ponds, including filtering ponds and clear water reserviors；The thick effect filtering ponds being mutually juxtaposed and essence effect filtering ponds are separated by the diafiltration plate being vertically arranged in filtering ponds, is percolated on plate and is covered with through its diafiltration hole, thick imitate in filtering ponds and essence effect filtering ponds fills up effect filter packing and essence effect filter packing respectively；Filtering ponds setting region of corresponding thick effect filtering ponds on lake edge, pool wall is covered with multiple inlet openings being connected to thick effect filtering ponds inside；Essence effect filtering ponds are arranged in away from the side of thick effect filtering ponds in clear water reserviors, and bottom of pond level height is lower than essence effect filtering ponds bottom of pond level height；Essence effect filtering ponds lower end is equipped with mud chamber, and essence effect filtering ponds bottom of pond is equipped with the recoil hole flushing being connected to mud chamber；It is connected between the lower part and mud chamber of clear water reserviors by water pipe.Advantage: structure design is simple, and easy for operation, filter effect is splendid, maintenance cost is low, equipment failure rate is low, and maintenance cost is low.

Description

One planting fruit-trees, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds

Technical field

The utility model relates to water filtration device, in particular to a planting fruit-trees, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds.

Background technique

Agricultural or orchard irrigation, fertilising generally use the water in local existing pool, irrigation canals and ditches or lake with water, recycle machine Tool pump is transported to each irrigation plot plus pipe network system.But the water in pool, irrigation canals and ditches or lake generally there are impurity more, water quality inferiority, Common impurity has silt, algae, floating material, worm for fishing etc. in water body.

Impurity be easy to cause motor overload protection, pump housing serious wear, pipe-line system frequent jams, irrigation efficiency in water body Low, the features such as maintenance cost is high.

Domestic agriculture or orchard irrigation, fertilising water filter type are common the filtering of slabstone stacking type or filtering tank mistake Filter, there are the problem of it is as follows:

1) slabstone stacking type filters, and slabstone, which stacks that irregular, hole is larger, is easy product and becomes silted up, etc. does not have water filtration mesh And effect；

2) filtering tank filters, and water quality is preferable after filtering, but pipeline is complicated, tank body is big, equipment initial investment is high, stone in tank body Sand is easy blocking and causes water area of passage to reduce, cleans the disadvantages of large labor intensity.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a planting fruit-trees irrigation High-efficient Water filtering ponds, effective gram The defect of the prior art is taken.

The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a planting fruit-trees, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds, Including filtering ponds and clear water reserviors；

The thick effect filtering ponds being mutually juxtaposed and essence effect filtering are separated by the diafiltration plate being vertically arranged in above-mentioned filtering ponds Pond is covered on above-mentioned diafiltration plate and fills up effect filtering respectively in its diafiltration hole, above-mentioned thick effect filtering ponds and essence effect filtering ponds Filler and essence effect filter packing；

The region that the setting of above-mentioned filtering ponds correspond to above-mentioned thick effect filtering ponds on lake edge, pool wall be covered with it is multiple and The inlet opening being connected to inside above-mentioned thick effect filtering ponds, above-mentioned inlet opening is connected with the water body in lake；

The side that above-mentioned essence effect filtering ponds deviate from above-mentioned thick effect filtering ponds, and the level of its bottom of pond is arranged in above-mentioned clear water reserviors Bottom of pond level height of the height lower than above-mentioned essence effect filtering ponds；

It is above-mentioned essence effect filtering ponds lower end be equipped with mud chamber, it is above-mentioned essence effect filtering ponds bottom of pond above and below it is perforative be equipped with it is upper State the recoil hole flushing of mud chamber's connection；

By being interconnected through the water pipe of the two side wall between the lower part of above-mentioned clear water reserviors and above-mentioned mud chamber.

It is easy for operation the beneficial effects of the utility model are: structure design is simple, filter effect is splendid, maintenance at This is low, equipment failure rate is low, and maintenance cost is low.

Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.

Further, above-mentioned filtering ponds, clear water reserviors and mud chamber are brick mix structure.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to build conveniently, and structural strength is also preferable.

Further, above-mentioned thick effect filter packing is the quartz particle that partial size is 50-100mm, above-mentioned essence effect filter packing The quartz sand particle for being 10-15mm for partial size.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that filler filter effect is good, and size design is reasonable, is conducive to lake Moor effective filtering of water body.

Further, the lower end of each above-mentioned recoil hole flushing is respectively connected with filter cap.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is effectively to flush out filter during the backwash process by filter cap Sludge sundries in pond guarantees that filter tank water quality and quantity operates normally.

Further, above-mentioned mud chamber is connected with the lower part of above-mentioned clear water reserviors, and the side wall that the two is connected is equipped with through two The above-mentioned water pipe of person.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is the design so that mud chamber and clear water reserviors are compact-sized, intensity It is higher, it takes up little area.

Further, above-mentioned water pipe is horizontally disposed, and the level that the level height of lower end is higher than above-mentioned mud chamber's bottom wall is high Degree.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that water pipe is horizontally disposed to circulate naturally convenient for water body, height Design is conducive to the good precipitating in mud chamber.

Further, above-mentioned clear water reserviors upper end is removably equipped with covering plate.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is the sand and dust that can be effectively stopped in external environment by covering plate Equal sundries enter water body in clear water reserviors pollution clear water reserviors.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is that the fruit tree of the utility model irrigates the overlooking structure diagram for using High-efficient Water filtering ponds；

Fig. 2 is that the fruit tree of the utility model irrigates the structural schematic diagram for using High-efficient Water filtering ponds longitudinal section.

In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

1, filtering ponds, 2, clear water reserviors, 5, water pipe, 11, diafiltration plate, 12, slightly imitate filtering ponds, 13, essence effect filtering ponds, 14, Mud chamber, 15, slightly imitate filter packing, 21, essence effect filter packing, 22, recoil hole flushing, 23, filter cap, 31, covering plate.

Specific embodiment

The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment: as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the fruit tree irrigation High-efficient Water filtering ponds of the present embodiment include filtering ponds 1 and clear water Pond 2；

The thick effect filtering ponds 12 being mutually juxtaposed and essence effect are separated by the diafiltration plate 11 being vertically arranged in above-mentioned filtering ponds 1 Filtering ponds 13, are covered on above-mentioned diafiltration plate 11 in its diafiltration hole, above-mentioned thick effect filtering ponds 12 and essence effect filtering ponds 13 point Thick effect filter packing 15 and essence effect filter packing 21 are not filled up；

The region that the above-mentioned setting of filtering ponds 1 corresponds to above-mentioned thick effect filtering ponds 12 on lake edge, pool wall is covered with more It is a with the inlet opening that is connected to inside above-mentioned thick effect filtering ponds 12, above-mentioned inlet opening is connected with the water body in lake；

The side that above-mentioned essence effect filtering ponds 13 deviate from above-mentioned thick effect filtering ponds 12, and its bottom of pond is arranged in above-mentioned clear water reserviors 2 Level height lower than it is above-mentioned essence effect filtering ponds 13 bottom of pond level height；

The lower end of above-mentioned essence effect filtering ponds 13 is equipped with mud chamber 14, perforative sets above and below the bottom of pond of above-mentioned essence effect filtering ponds 13 There is the recoil hole flushing 22 being connected to above-mentioned mud chamber 14；

By being interconnected through the water pipe 5 of the two side wall between the lower part and above-mentioned mud chamber 14 of above-mentioned clear water reserviors 2.

In use, water body in lake is entered in thick effect filtering ponds 12 by the inlet opening of filtering ponds, through slightly imitating filtering ponds Thick effect filter packing in 12 is effectively removed suspended matter, organic matter, colloid and silt in water body etc., later, thick effect filtering Water body afterwards through diafiltration plate 11 enter essence effect filtering ponds 13 in, through essence effect filter packing 21 in water flocculated pollutant into The filtering removal of one step is sold filtered water body and is entered inside mud chamber 14 through recoil hole flushing 22, in mud chamber in next step Enter in clear water reserviors 2 after precipitating through water pipe 5 in 14 and stores for future use.

It is equipped with fresh water pump in general clear water reserviors 2, which is arranged in the drip irrigation pipe network in orchard by piping connection, into Enter the water body in clear water reserviors 2 after thick effect and essence effect double-filtration, water turbidity≤5mg/L water standard can be reached, met Industrial water, agricultural irrigation water, drinking water quality standard, the water body is impure less, effectively reduces fresh water pump blocking Probability of malfunction, pump housing damage reduce by 90%, and the blocking of the spray head in pipe network system and pipe network reduces by 85% or more.

Preferably, above-mentioned filtering ponds 1, clear water reserviors 2 and mud chamber 14 are brick mix structure, build at low cost, construction is applied The work period is short.

Preferably, above-mentioned thick effect filter packing 15 is the quartz particle that partial size is 50-100mm, above-mentioned essence effect filtering is filled out Material 21 is the quartz sand particle that partial size is 10-15mm, and filler filter effect is good, and size design is reasonable, is conducive to water body in lake Effective filtering.

Preferably, the lower end of each above-mentioned recoil hole flushing 22 is respectively connected with filter cap 23, the design of filter cap 23 can backwashed The sludge sundries in filter tank is effectively flushed out in the process, guarantees that filter tank water quality and quantity operates normally.

Preferably, above-mentioned mud chamber 14 is connected with the lower part of above-mentioned clear water reserviors 2 (the two has common side side wall), and The connected side wall of the two be equipped with through both above-mentioned water pipe 5, the design is so that structure between mud chamber 14 and clear water reserviors 2 It is compact, reduce occupied area, meanwhile, also improve integrally-built intensity.

Preferably, above-mentioned water pipe 5 is horizontally disposed, the level height of lower end is higher than the level of above-mentioned 4 bottom wall of mud chamber Highly, the height design comparison of water pipe 5 is reasonable, and the bottom wall level height height of the mud chamber Qi Bi 4 can promote water in mud chamber 4 The good precipitating of body, it is horizontally disposed to will not influence flowing of the water body into clear water reserviors 2 in mud chamber 4.

Certainly, above-mentioned water pipe 5 can also be obliquely installed, and one end through 2 pool wall of clear water reserviors tilts down, more sharp In the natural flowing of water body, it is ensured that in the good entrance clear water reserviors 2 of water body in mud chamber 4.

Preferably, above-mentioned 2 upper end of clear water reserviors is removably equipped with covering plate 31, the design of covering plate 31 is so that extraneous ring Sand and dust, particle and other pollutants in border, which are not easily accessible in clear water reserviors 2, pollutes internal water source.

The upper end of above-mentioned filtering ponds 1 is flushed with the upper end of clear water reserviors 2, and thick effect filtering ponds 12 are designed as 2m × 3m × 2.5m Specification, essence effect filtering ponds 13 be designed as 2m × 3m × 4m specification, clear water reserviors are designed as 2m × 3m × 4m specification, mud chamber 4 high position 1m-1.2m, the diameter of water pipe are 800mm.

The water body in clear water reserviors 2, work is discharged using when needing to backwash filtering ponds 1 in above-mentioned water pipe 2 first Enter in clear water reserviors 2 as personnel, and entered in mud chamber 4 by water pipe 2, tonneau flushing tool is by filter cap 23 by backwashing Hole 22 fills the water into essence effect filtering ponds 13 and rinses, additionally it is possible to while sediment in mud chamber 4 is cleared up, it is very convenient.

The bottom of pond of above-mentioned essence effect filtering ponds 13 is set as backwash orifice plate, which is provided with multiple above-mentioned recoil hole flushings 22.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a planting fruit-trees, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds, it is characterised in that: including filtering ponds (1) and clear water reserviors (2)；

The thick effect filtering ponds (12) being mutually juxtaposed and essence are separated by the diafiltration plate (11) being vertically arranged in the filtering ponds (1) It imitates filtering ponds (13), is covered on diafiltration plate (11) through its diafiltration hole, the thick effect filtering ponds (12) and essence effect filtering Thick effect filter packing (15) and essence effect filter packing (21) are filled up in pond (13) respectively；

The region that filtering ponds (1) setting corresponds to thick effect filtering ponds (12) on lake edge, pool wall is covered with more A inlet opening being connected to thick effect filtering ponds (12) inside, the inlet opening is connected with the water body in lake；

Clear water reserviors (2) setting deviates from the side of thick effect filtering ponds (12), and its pond in essence effect filtering ponds (13) Bottom of pond level height of the level height at bottom lower than essence effect filtering ponds (13)；

The lower end of essence effect filtering ponds (13) is equipped with mud chamber (14), perforative above and below the bottom of pond of essence effect filtering ponds (13) Equipped with the recoil hole flushing (22) being connected to the mud chamber (14)；

By mutually being interconnected through the water pipe (5) of the two side wall between the lower part and the mud chamber (14) of the clear water reserviors (2) It is logical.

2. a planting fruit-trees according to claim 1, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds, it is characterised in that: the filtering ponds (1), Clear water reserviors (2) and mud chamber (14) are brick mix structure.

3. a planting fruit-trees according to claim 1, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds, it is characterised in that: the thick effect filtering is filled out Material (15) is the quartz particle that partial size is 50-100mm, and essence effect filter packing (21) is the quartz that partial size is 10-15mm Sand particle.

4. a planting fruit-trees according to claim 1, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds, it is characterised in that: each backwash The lower end in hole (22) is respectively connected with filter cap (23).

5. a planting fruit-trees according to claim 1, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds, it is characterised in that: the mud chamber (14) It is connected with the lower part of the clear water reserviors (2), and the side wall that the two is connected is equipped with the water pipe (5) through the two.

6. a planting fruit-trees according to claim 5, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds, it is characterised in that: the water pipe (5) Horizontally disposed, the level height of lower end is higher than the level height of the mud chamber (14) bottom wall.

7. a planting fruit-trees according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is irrigated, uses High-efficient Water filtering ponds, it is characterised in that: described Clear water reserviors (2) upper end is removably equipped with covering plate (31).