CN208492269U - Extender in backbone pitman body - Google Patents

Extender in backbone pitman body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208492269U
CN208492269U CN201720493302.6U CN201720493302U CN208492269U CN 208492269 U CN208492269 U CN 208492269U CN 201720493302 U CN201720493302 U CN 201720493302U CN 208492269 U CN208492269 U CN 208492269U
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China
Prior art keywords
pitman
extender
backbone
cuboid
hole
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Active
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CN201720493302.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康学文
金奕同
王永刚
胡旭昌
邢帅
黄良增
杨勇
马兵
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Lanzhou University
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Lanzhou University
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Priority to CN201720493302.6U priority Critical patent/CN208492269U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses extenders in a kind of backbone pitman body in the merging human spine for human spine malformation correction, including pitman;It further include extender cuboid;Intermediate be equipped with extends handle hole above extender cuboid, the two sides for extending handle hole are set there are four pitman fixation hole, extender cuboid sets that there are two the pitman receiving openings of left and right perforation being parallel to each other, extend handle hole side to be connected with pitman receiving opening, pitman fixation hole lower end is connected with pitman receiving opening;Pitman is two, and pitman one end is equipped with rack gear, and rack gear is mounted on pitman receiving opening and two pitman rack gears are equipped with fastening screw, fastening screw and pitman apical grafting towards handle hole, pitman fixation hole is extended.The utility model can repeatedly extend backbone in small notch under local anaesthesia, and notch is substantially reduced, and reduces postoperative complication and expense, avoid general anesthesia repeatedly and cause to damage to the nerve of children.

Description

Extender in backbone pitman body
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fixed consumptive materials of medical treatment of merging human body, especially for human spine malformation correction It is placed in extender in the backbone pitman body in human spine.
Background technique
Periodically constantly extend in the correction of children's Early onset deformity of spine, needing an instrument and being done to children's backbone, With spinal growth, gradually correction deformity, is finally reached ideal orthopedic as a result, doing the spinal fusion surgery of terminal phase again.Mesh The spinal growth stick of preceding application is primarily present following problems:
(1) application for growing valve, it is larger when repeatedly extending backbone to need to cut range, needs general anesthesia to operate, repeatedly hand Art influences greatly children, costly.(2) some slidings extend device and need to reserve longer pitman to small in correction area two sides Youngster's activity and life make a big impact.(3) magnetic force extension installation cost is high, prolongation effect is limited, is difficult to promote at home.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing spinal growth stick there are drawbacks described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of it is easily operated, Safely, effectively, extender in backbone pitman body inexpensively, to solve the problems, such as that children's backbone extends very well.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows: a kind of backbone pitman body is interior to be extended Device, including pitman;It is characterized by also including extender cuboids;Intermediate be equipped with extends operation above extender cuboid Hole, the two sides for extending handle hole are set there are four pitman fixation hole, and extender cuboid sets that there are two what is be parallel to each other left and right to pass through Logical pitman receiving opening extends handle hole side and is connected with pitman receiving opening, pitman fixation hole lower end and company Receiving opening of taking over the baton is connected;Pitman be two, pitman one end be equipped with rack gear, rack gear be mounted on pitman receiving opening and Two pitman rack gears are equipped with fastening screw, fastening screw and pitman apical grafting towards handle hole, pitman fixation hole is extended.
The utility model further includes the T shape gimlet operated with;The working end of T shape gimlet is equipped with tooth post, tooth post Tooth form matches with the tooth form of pitman rack gear.T shape gimlet is rotated, pitman can be extended or be shortened to two sides.
Extender prevents from occurring in use process by being made with the good titanium alloy of histocompatbility in backbone pitman body Rejection.
The utility model structure is simple, easily operated, safe and effective;It is cheap compared with magnetic force extends device.It uses When, it is implanted into pedicle nail in the concave side of human spine lateral bending first, measures the length of required pitman in vivo, and after estimation It is continuous to need extended length, the pitman for being suitble to length is chosen, two pitmans are penetrated into pitman receiving opening, and in opposite It is pierced by;The fastening screw of pitman fixation hole is tightened, the firm fixation of pitman is effectively prevent moving by fastening screw.
When later period needs to do pitman extension, it can be cut under local anaesthesia in extender surface, appear extender surface Fastening screw is unclamped in five holes, and gimlet working end is inserted into and extends handle hole, and the rack gear of tooth post and pitman coincide, It is solid then to tighten fastening screw so that pitman extends to ideal length to two sides for rotary screw cone, tooth post band carry-over bar Determine pitman, keep extending length to fix, finally sew up a wound, completes operation.
The utility model is designed on inventor's many years clinical experience basis, is overcome original backbone and is extended device The shortcomings that, the utility model can repeatedly extend backbone in small notch under local anaesthesia.Compared with prior art, notch contracts significantly It is small, by being reduced to 2.5cm more than original 10cm, postoperative complication and expense are substantially reduced, avoids general anesthesia repeatedly to children Nerve cause to damage.
Extender in backbone pitman body, while being suitable for 6.0mm system and 5.5mm system pitman.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of extender cuboid;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of pitman;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of T shape gimlet.
In figure: 1-extender cuboid, 2-extension handle holes, 3-pitman fixation holes, 4-pitman receiving openings, 5-pitmans, 501-rack gears, 6-T shape gimlets, 601-tooth posts.
Specific embodiment
Below according to attached drawing and implement to be described in further details the utility model.As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2: a kind of ridge Extender in column pitman body, including pitman 5;It further include extender cuboid 1;Extender cuboid 1 is intermediate above to be equipped with Extend handle hole 2, extends handle hole 2 for extending pitman;The two sides for extending handle hole 2 are set there are four pitman fixation hole 3, Extender cuboid 1 is set there are two the pitman receiving opening 4 for the left and right perforation being parallel to each other, and extends 2 side of handle hole and company Receiving opening 4 of taking over the baton is connected, and 3 lower end of pitman fixation hole is connected with pitman receiving opening 4;Referring to Fig. 3: pitman 5 It is two, 5 one end of pitman is equipped with rack gear 501, and rack gear 501 is mounted on the rack gear of pitman receiving opening 4 and two pitmans 501 towards handle hole 2 is extended, i.e. the dentate part of rack gear is face-to-face, corresponds to each other, and pitman fixation hole 3 is equipped with fastening spiral shell Silk, fastening screw and 5 apical grafting of pitman, pitman is fixed.
Referring to fig. 4: the utility model matching used T shape gimlet 6 when further including operation;The working end of T shape gimlet 6 Equipped with tooth post 601, the tooth form of tooth post 601 matches with the tooth form of pitman rack gear 501, mating correspondence.Extend the hole of handle hole 3 Shape specification is adapted with the side surface shape specification of tooth post 601.
Pitman 5 is cylindrical body, and one end of cylindrical body pitman 5 is equipped with rack gear 501, the other end is used for and merging backbone vertebra The pedicle nail of body connects.
Extender cuboid 1 and pitman 5 effectively prevent use process by being made with the good titanium alloy of histocompatbility In there is rejection.
In use, being implanted into pedicle nail in the concave side of human spine lateral bending first, required pitman is measured in vivo Length, and estimate the subsequent extended length of needs, the pitman for being suitble to length is chosen, two connection stick section of rack are penetrated Pitman receiving opening, and be pierced by opposite, keep the dentate part of rack gear face-to-face, corresponds to each other;Tighten pitman fixation hole Fastening screw, fastening screw fixes pitman is firm.
When later period needs to do pitman extension, it can be cut under local anaesthesia in extender surface, appear extender surface Five holes manifest and extend four pitman fixation holes that handle hole and its two sides are equipped with;Fastening screw is unclamped, by T The working end insertion of shape gimlet extends handle hole, and tooth post and pitman rack gear are coincide, and rotates T shape gimlet, and tooth post drives The rack gear of pitman then tightens fastening screw and is fixedly connected with stick so that pitman extends to ideal length to two sides, keeps prolonging Length;It sews up a wound.Aforesaid operations use local anaesthesia, complete under infant waking state, avoid general anesthesia repeatedly to small The nerve of youngster causes to damage, and guarantees infant safety.

Claims (5)

1. extender in a kind of backbone pitman body, including pitman;It is characterized by also including extender cuboid (1);Prolong Intermediate be equipped with extends handle hole (2) to long device cuboid (1) above, and the two sides for extending handle hole (2) are set to be fixed there are four pitman Hole (3), extender cuboid (1) are set there are two the pitman receiving opening (4) for the left and right perforation being parallel to each other, and extend operation Hole (2) side is connected with pitman receiving opening (4), and pitman fixation hole (3) lower end is connected with pitman receiving opening (4) It is logical;Pitman (5) is two, and pitman (5) one end is equipped with rack gear (501), and rack gear (501) is mounted on pitman receiving opening (4) and the rack gear of two pitmans (501) is towards handle hole (2) are extended, and pitman fixation hole (3) is equipped with fastening screw, tightly Gu screw and pitman (5) apical grafting.
2. extender in a kind of backbone pitman body as described in claim 1;It is characterized by: pitman (5) is cylindrical body.
3. extender in a kind of backbone pitman body as claimed in claim 1 or 2;It is characterized by: the extender further includes T Shape gimlet (6);The working end of T shape gimlet (6) is equipped with tooth post (601), the tooth form and pitman rack gear of tooth post (601) (501) tooth form matches.
4. extender in a kind of backbone pitman body as claimed in claim 3;It is characterized by: extending the hole of handle hole (2) Shape specification is adapted with the side surface shape specification of tooth post (601).
5. extender in a kind of backbone pitman body as claimed in claim 4;It is characterized by: extender cuboid (1) and Pitman (5) with the good titanium alloy of histocompatbility by being made.
CN201720493302.6U 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Extender in backbone pitman body Active CN208492269U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720493302.6U CN208492269U (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Extender in backbone pitman body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720493302.6U CN208492269U (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Extender in backbone pitman body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208492269U true CN208492269U (en) 2019-02-15

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CN201720493302.6U Active CN208492269U (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Extender in backbone pitman body

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CN (1) CN208492269U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107028648A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-11 兰州大学 Extender in backbone pitman body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107028648A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-11 兰州大学 Extender in backbone pitman body

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