CN208492155U - A kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device - Google Patents
A kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208492155U CN208492155U CN201720846813.1U CN201720846813U CN208492155U CN 208492155 U CN208492155 U CN 208492155U CN 201720846813 U CN201720846813 U CN 201720846813U CN 208492155 U CN208492155 U CN 208492155U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- level table
- pond
- pond body
- sputum
- acquisition device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition devices, including pond, the water supply and drainage mechanism being connected with pond, the chlorination equipment and sampling component being arranged in above pond；The pond includes pond body, is in the level table that integral structure is connect and the mounting plate being arranged in below pond body with pond body upper end；The water supply and drainage mechanism includes the downcomer of pure water box, the tap connecting with pure water box, the waste liquid tank being arranged in below pond body, connection pond body and waste liquid tank；The chlorination equipment includes the support rod being fixed on level table and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp hinged with post upper；The sampling component includes the tooth glass, sampling cup and paper towel box being arranged on level table.The characteristics of being provided with water supply and drainage mechanism, chlorination equipment and sampling component in moveable open air sputum acquisition device involved in the utility model, make it have included disinfection, easy to use and conveniently moving, avoids traditional equipment cumbersome and problem easy to pollute.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sputum acquisition devices, more particularly to a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition dress
It sets.
Background technique
Tuberculosis is the chronic infectious disease as caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, can invade many internal organs, be infected with pulmonary Mycobacterium
It is most commonly seen.Whole world epidemic situation lungy still can not be ignored at present, show according to World Health Organization's data, world's model in 2015
1040 Wan Xinfa tuberculosis cases are estimated to be in enclosing, there are 1,400,000 people to die of tuberculosis.Early detection and early diagnosis are still knot
A big difficulty in the treatment of core disease.
Sputum acid-fast bacilli smear and culture are the goldstandards of diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, but the quality for acquiring sputum directly determines
The accuracy and sensibility of testing result.Since pulmonary tuberculosis is via air borne, sputum acquisition needs special place and dress
It sets, at least needs to be equipped with sterile mouthwash, Wastewater Pollutant collection facility, sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus and sputum collecting equipment etc., to reduce
Living contaminants simultaneously avoid pathogen from spreading.
International and domestic medical institutions to sputum acquisition more at present takes indoor and outdoor two kinds of acquisition modes, wherein indoor
It adopts phlegm and generally requires negative pressure isolation sampler chamber, cost is high and place is limited, also needs comparable disinfection before and after different patient's uses
Time, medical institutions are often difficult to bear when meeting large passenger flow.The spacious ventilation place that phlegm is typically chosen no ceiling is adopted in open air, utilizes
Air circulation dilutes pathogen naturally, it is possible to prevente effectively from cross-infection when adopting phlegm, and low in cost, it is big to accept capacity, extensively
It is welcome by different medical unit.But phlegm place often supreme lower drainage facility is adopted in open air, also unregulated power is supplied, and adopts phlegm patient water intaking
It gargles inconvenience, oldaged physically weak patient need to repeatedly come and go ceaselessly；Collect specimen container is nowhere placed, and is easy to topple or be polluted；Patient
Excreta and waste need to separately set pail for used dressings collection, and medical worker's operation is very complicated；Place is because of unregulated power after adopting phlegm
And it can not be sterilized using ultraviolet disinfecting lamp tube, it has to which, using disinfectant measures such as spray disinfectants, operation is not easy and pollutes ring
Border.Therefore in view of the above deficiencies, the utility model has developed a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device, to solve existing skill
The problem of art, does not find and the same or similar technical solution of the utility model through retrieving.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition dress
It sets, to solve the problems such as device is cumbersome and easy to pollute in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device, including pond, the water supply and drainage mechanism being connected with pond, is arranged in water
Chlorination equipment and sampling component above pond；The pond includes pond body, with pond body upper end is in the horizontal platform that connect of integral structure
Face, the mounting plate being arranged in below pond body and the vertical plate for connecting level table and mounting plate；The mounting plate and level table are flat
Row, lower section is provided with several pulleys；The identical electricity of height is respectively arranged between level table lower end two sides and mounting plate
Bottle and litter-bin；The water supply and drainage mechanism includes that the pure water box of side above pond body, the water connecting with pure water box is arranged in
Faucet, the waste liquid tank for being arranged in below pond body and being fixed on mounting plate upper end, the downcomer for connecting pond body and waste liquid tank；It is described to disappear
Malicious device includes the support rod being fixed on level table and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp hinged with post upper；The support rod
It is arranged along the vertical direction, and is mounted on the ipsilateral of level table with storage battery；The ultraviolet disinfection lamp is electrically connected with storage battery；It is described
Sampling component includes the tooth glass, sampling cup and paper towel box being arranged on level table.
Further, the level table side is equipped with the handrail being obliquely installed, and disinfection police is linked on the handrail
Show board.
Further, sterile purified water is filled in the pure water box.
Further, be fixed on the level table for tooth glass and sampling cup be nested respectively gargle cup holder and
Sputum samples cup holder.
Further, the downcomer is designed using bend pipe structure, has a movable doorboard on the litter-bin side wall.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the utility model have compared with prior art it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) water supply and drainage mechanism, disinfection are provided in moveable open air sputum acquisition device involved in the utility model
Device and sampling component make it have the characteristics of carrying disinfection, easy to use and conveniently moving, avoid traditional equipment cumbersome
And problem easy to pollute；
(2) level table side is equipped with the handrail being obliquely installed, convenient to carry out implementation movement to whole device, simultaneously should
Handrail can also hang disinfection warning sign, when ultraviolet disinfection lamp is opened, can will sterilize one of warning sign with caveat
It holds outwardly and hangs on handrail, avoid irrelevant personnel close；
(3) it is filled with sterile purified water in pure water box, guarantees the spatter property used, further increase the conjunction of structure design
Rationality；
(4) gargle cup holder and the sputum sampling cup being nested respectively for tooth glass and sampling cup are fixed on level table
Frame prevents tooth glass and sampling cup when pushing meanss from toppling over, guarantees the stability of structure；
(5) downcomer is designed using bend pipe structure, plays certain anti-overflow effect, while having one to live on litter-bin side wall
Dynamic door-plate, waste liquid and waste pathogen will not drift into air, without replacing immediately, so be substantially shorter disinfecting cleaning
Time improves equipment frequency of use, and the increase health unit odd-numbered day accepts capacity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of structure described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of structure described in the utility model.
1, pond body in figure, 2, level table, 3, mounting plate, 4, vertical plate, 5, pulley, 6, storage battery, 7, litter-bin, 8, dodge gate
Plate, 9, pure water box, 10, tap, 11, waste liquid tank, 12, downcomer, 13, support rod, 14, ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 15, gargle
Cup, 16, sampling cup, 17, paper towel box, 18, handrail, 19, disinfection warning sign.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below, the content of the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device, be connected including pond, with pond on be lauched
Device, the chlorination equipment and sampling component being arranged in above pond；Wherein pond includes pond body 1, is in one knot with 1 upper end of pond body
The level table 2 of structure connection, the mounting plate 3 being arranged in below pond body and the vertical plate 4 for connecting level table 2 and mounting plate 3；Installation
Plate 3 is parallel with level table 2, and lower section is provided with several pulleys 5；It is respectively set between 2 lower end two sides of level table and mounting plate 3
There are the identical storage battery 6 of height and litter-bin 7, there is a movable doorboard 8 on 7 side wall of litter-bin, 2 side of level table, which is equipped with, inclines
The handrail 18 being tiltedly arranged, it is convenient that device is carried out in ground grading；Water supply and drainage mechanism includes being arranged in 1 upper side of pond body
The pure water box 9 on side, the tap 10 connecting with pure water box 9 are arranged in below pond body 1 and are fixed on 3 upper end of mounting plate
The downcomer 12 of waste liquid tank 11, connection pond body 1 and waste liquid tank 11；It is filled with sterile purified water in the pure water box 9, guarantees to use
Spatter property；Chlorination equipment includes that the support rod 13 being fixed on level table 2, the ultraviolet light hinged with 13 upper end of support rod disappear
Malicious lamp 14 and the disinfection warning sign 19 being hung on handrail 18；Support rod 13 is arranged along the vertical direction, and is mounted on water with storage battery 6
Flat surface 2 it is ipsilateral；Ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 is electrically connected with storage battery 6；Sampling component includes that gargling on level table is arranged in
Cup holder, sputum sampling cup holder and paper towel box 17, be nested in gargle cup holder and sputum sampling cup holder respectively tooth glass 15 and
Sampling cup 16.
The working method of the utility model is specific as follows:
1. medical worker is moved to outdoor specified place by pushing handrail 18, by acquisition device；It is pre- in pure water box 9
First filling sterilizing distilled water, paper towel box 17 is built into facial tissue, and tooth glass 15 and sampling cup 16 are respectively placed on level table 2
Gargle cup holder and sputum sampling cup holder in, while to storage battery 6 charge guarantee full charge power, at this time i.e. complete sampling beam worker
Make；The settable several acquisition devices in open outdoor place of certain area, apart from one another by 1.5 meters or more；
2. patient enters sampling place under fasting state in the morning, tap 10 is unscrewed, pure water is picked up with tooth glass 15
Sterile purified water in case 9 is gargled, and brings field planting bacterium in oral cavity when avoiding adopting sputum sample into；Mouthwash is spat in pond body 1, and waste liquid tank is flowed into
In 11；Tooth glass 15, which is placed in, gargles on cup holder, without holding, is also not easy to overturn；Then facial tissue in paper towel box 17 is taken to cover your mouth and nose,
Firmly expectoration respiratory tract deep sputum is contained in sampling cup 16；Paper handkerchief, which covers your mouth and nose, coughs avoidable droplet ejection infection around
Other sampling patients；Saliva and respiratory secretions can be spat together in pond body 1 during expectoration, flowed into waste liquid tank 11；Pollution
The facial tissue and tooth glass 15 crossed can be abandoned at any time in the litter-bin 7 of 2 lower section of level table, and patient is without travelling to and fro between place and consolidating
Determine between dustbin；Inspection can be completed after collecting the sputum of full prescribed volume in cup 16 to be sampled；Sampling cup can during adopting phlegm
It is fixed on sputum sampling cup holder, without holding, is also not easy to overturn；
3. medical worker dresses necessary protective gear into phlegm region is adopted after a patient completes to check, open ultraviolet
Line sterilamp 14 carries out disinfection to working region, and suspension disinfection warning sign 19 is close to avoid irrelevant personnel on handrail 18；
Disinfection warning sign 19, replacement tooth glass 15, sampling cup 16(or sampling test tube are removed after sanitized) next bit trouble can be carried out
Person's sampling；
4. medical worker is again turned on 14 sanitized of ultraviolet disinfection lamp after the same day all patients complete to check,
Rubbish in waste liquid in waste liquid tank 11 and litter-bin 7 is pressed into infectious Biohazard Waste processing, while being charged for storage battery 6, then replace
It was used after sterile distilled water in pure water box 9 for second day.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand the content of the utility model and be implemented, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention,
All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover in the protection scope of the utility model
It is interior.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device, it is characterised in that: be lauched dress on being connected including pond, with pond
The chlorination equipment and sampling component set, being arranged in above pond；The pond includes that pond body and pond body upper end connect in integral structure
The vertical plate of the level table, the mounting plate and connection level table and mounting plate that are arranged in below pond body that connect；The mounting plate with
Level table is parallel, and lower section is provided with several pulleys；Height is respectively arranged between level table lower end two sides and mounting plate
Spend identical storage battery and litter-bin；The water supply and drainage mechanism includes the pure water box and pure water that side above pond body is arranged in
Under the tap of case connection, the waste liquid tank for being arranged in below pond body and being fixed on mounting plate upper end, connection pond body and waste liquid tank
Water pipe；The chlorination equipment includes the support rod being fixed on level table and the disinfection by ultraviolet light hinged with post upper
Lamp；The support rod is arranged along the vertical direction, and is mounted on the ipsilateral of level table with storage battery；The ultraviolet disinfection lamp and electricity
Bottle electrical connection；The sampling component includes the tooth glass, sampling cup and paper towel box being arranged on level table.
2. a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level table
Side is equipped with the handrail being obliquely installed, and disinfection warning sign is linked on the handrail.
3. a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pure water box
Inside it is filled with sterile purified water.
4. a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level table
On be fixed with for tooth glass and sampling cup be nested respectively gargle cup holder and sputum sampling cup holder.
5. a kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the downcomer is adopted
It is designed with bend pipe structure, there is a movable doorboard on the litter-bin side wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720846813.1U CN208492155U (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720846813.1U CN208492155U (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208492155U true CN208492155U (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65301340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720846813.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208492155U (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of moveable outdoor sputum acquisition device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208492155U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114209356A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-03-22 | 首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院 | Sputum collection system |
-
2017
- 2017-07-13 CN CN201720846813.1U patent/CN208492155U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114209356A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-03-22 | 首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院 | Sputum collection system |
| CN114209356B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2023-11-10 | 首都医科大学附属北京胸科医院 | Sputum collection system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190215 Termination date: 20200713 |