CN208490679U - Gardens efficiently precisely scan spray truck - Google Patents

Gardens efficiently precisely scan spray truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208490679U
CN208490679U CN201820900941.4U CN201820900941U CN208490679U CN 208490679 U CN208490679 U CN 208490679U CN 201820900941 U CN201820900941 U CN 201820900941U CN 208490679 U CN208490679 U CN 208490679U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
spray
top plate
spring
arm
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CN201820900941.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐元章
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Fuzhou Feng Rui Ecological Technology Co Ltd
FUZHOU INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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Fuzhou Feng Rui Ecological Technology Co Ltd
FUZHOU INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
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Priority to CN201820900941.4U priority Critical patent/CN208490679U/en
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Publication of CN208490679U publication Critical patent/CN208490679U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gardens and efficiently precisely scans spray truck, is made of components such as dedicated full trailor assembly, explosive barrel, engine, spray pump, centrifugal fan sprinkling assembly, seat assembly, current divider assembly, pipeline assemblies.Current divider assembly and pipeline assembly are by explosive barrel, Teat pipette is connected with flusher, centrifugal fan sprinkling assembly passes through the movable disk installed between blower and bellows, reducer of turbodrill connecting crank structure pushes the bellows to occur plastic deformation and to make the flow regulating barrels for being fixed thereon end flange face, wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head changes direction, the bolt for loosening fixed wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head can be allowed to be rotated by 90 ° to realize that it is spraying that stepless luffing scans, one people manipulates achievable wind spraying aid type and penetrates height by spraying, stepless luffing scans spraying, various high-pressure spray gun auxiliary of arranging in pairs or groups or the independent solid that carries out scan spray, it solves routine techniques to respray and the drawbacks of drain spray, improve drug effect and effect, complete vehicle structure is reasonable, energy conservation and environmental protection, easily operated and maintenance.

Description

Gardens efficiently precisely scan spray truck
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gardens centrifugation wind spraying aid type spray full trailor device more particularly to a kind of gardens high-efficiency precisions Standard scans spray truck.
Background technique
Existing shade tree medicine liquid spray device is stretcher-mounted sprayer with engine drive, and spraying swath is narrow, work efficiency is low, droplet is thick, medicine Liquid waste and seriously polluted, medical fluid coverage rate and adhesive rate are lower, and structure and function is single, is not provided simultaneously with two-fluid High or wide cut structure is penetrated by spraying, and similar gardening chemical spraying machine tool on the market, which has not been provided simultaneously with, penetrates high, stepless luffing double fluid Three kinds of spraying functions of body or hydraulic type.Conventional gardens wind spraying aid type, which is sprayed full trailor car owner, to be sent out by electricity generation unit Spray pump and electronic axial flow blower supplying energy are matched to motor respectively after electricity, realizes that remote control type medical fluid high-pressure atomization and wind are sent Formula is spraying, seems very advanced in principle but capacity usage ratio is low, it is different, big to be directed in real time urban landscaping height Small not equal, different Horticultural Characters are implemented to spray, and do not meet country and advocate agricultural machinery, agronomy and the artificial combination of operation now And using ecological, environmental protective and precisely, efficiently application requires pesticide reduction, produces and resprays to target and the problem of drain spray, cause The significant wastage of environmental pollution and water source, pesticide, the energy, and control efficiency is poor, garden landscape is impaired.Some wind spraying aid type sprays Medicine full trailor, draw lift draft arm pulling force bulky spring be located at below vehicle body, above draft arm and turning platform, vehicle turn and Pulling force bulky spring meeting Caton causes to overturn climbing limit road conditions in the preceding Angle Position of draft arm and vehicle body when driving, and some wind is sent The draft arm and turning platform of formula spray full trailor even also lack the joint of lifting or decline, by the way of direct-connected, such Vehicle can make its turning platform damage or scrap in climb and fall.Conventional gardens wind spraying aid type is sprayed the extension that full trailor is carried from it Vehicle, wind spraying aid type spray component design, principle all can not meet the requirement of current Forest City, Ecological Society.
Summary of the invention
Have the shortcomings that in view of existing conventional shade tree medicine liquid spray device it is above-mentioned, the purpose of the utility model is to provide A kind of gardens efficiently precisely scan spray truck.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the gardens efficiently precisely scan spray truck, by dedicated full extension Vehicle assembly, explosive barrel and its anchor ear assembly, spray pump, engine, centrifugal fan sprinkling assembly, full lid belt housing, seat assembly, Current divider assembly, pipeline assembly composition, the dedicated full trailor assembly are mainly total by traction arm assembly, underneath type top pressure spring At, vehicle body, vehicle body guardrail assembly, base assembly, supporting leg assembly, signal lamp assembly, steering wheel composition, the lower front of vehicle body Center enables 360 degree of vehicle body to rotate freely after being flexibly connected with front-wheel steer platform by steering wheel, and vehicle body includes Chinese herbaceous peony angle, preceding It is respectively provided with traction bridge at left and right sides of wheel turning platform, is equipped with activity deutomerite, feature in the front end for the traction bridge that two sides are respectively provided with It is that the traction arm assembly is made of bail, draft arm, pedal bow, top plate, unfilled corner and activity prosthomere, the draft arm Draft arm, pedal bow in assembly, top plate, activity prosthomere each side set one behind bail, and activity prosthomere is located at The rear end of draft arm, there are two draft arms arranged apart, pedal bow to be located at below draft arm and close for connection behind bail Bail end, top plate are located at below draft arm and close to activity prosthomere ends, and the both ends of pedal bow weld under draft arm and thereafter The leading flank of side and top plate mutually against and be welded into reinforcement structure, be each provided with below the draft arm of the left and right sides a set of It is abutted against the reinforcement structure formed with top plate by pedal bow, there is the unfilled corner of a square, the bottom surface of unfilled corner and side difference on top plate Be welded in below draft arm and lateral surface on, the top plate of every side and a set of underneath type being equipped with set under the traction bridge of corresponding side Top pressure spring assembly matches;The activity deutomerite bolt of activity prosthomere and corresponding side traction bridge front end in traction arm assembly connects It connects and forms active section, traction arm assembly is conjugated up and down;
The underneath type top pressure spring assembly includes bolt head, stay bolt, compressed spring, channel steel, reinforcing rib, locking spiral shell Mother, center screw, spring inner sleeve, screw rod set, hassock piece, centre bore and big gasket, channel steel are made of bottom surface and groove port, will be erected The bail direction of vertical channel steel bottom surface towards front side is put, the blower hole seat direction at groove port towards vehicle rear is put, Channel steel bottom face center is machined with the center screw of matching stay bolt, the center line of spring inner sleeve and the center of center screw Solid welding is on the bottom surface of channel steel after line is aligned to same center line, and hassock piece is connected solid welding after being aligned with screw rod set, makes hassock piece The center line of centre bore and the center line of interior sets of holes of screw rod set be same center line, hassock piece is placed in the nozzle of spring inner sleeve Interior, hassock piece outer periphery is welded and fixed after being aligned with the inner peripheral of the nozzle of spring inner sleeve, and rear center's screw hole, spring is welded and fixed Inner sleeve, screw rod set, hassock piece centre bore center line be overlapped;The upper end of channel steel is fixed under traction bridge and passes through reinforcement Muscle is reinforced, and forms the pedestal for being capable of fixing underneath type top pressure spring assembly, the rear end of compressed spring, which packs into, is located at channel steel lower part In spring inner sleeve, the front end of compressed spring is being pressed against by big gasket;The screw rod of stay bolt passes through the centre bore of big gasket, compression bullet It is locked after spring, the interior sets of holes of the centre bore of hassock piece and screw rod set, spring inner sleeve and the center screw of channel steel lower end with stop nut Tight limit, the stay bolt after locking are only capable of being moved forward and backward;The bolt head of stay bolt in underneath type top pressure spring assembly vertically pushes up It pushes down and jail is welded on the top plate under draft arm, underneath type top pressure spring total performance suppresses traction by the bolt head of stay bolt The top plate of arm assembly and the pressure on top surface energy support for withstanding top plate generated play the weight of traction arm assembly, climb or firmly lift The top plate under traction arm assembly at left and right sides of when bail can be detached from the bolt head of underneath type top pressure spring assembly;Descending or When firmly pushing traction arm assembly, the underneath type top pressure spring assembly of the left and right sides is respectively by the traction arm assembly of the left and right sides Top plate press, the compressed spring of underneath type top pressure spring assembly is by the pressure for successively passing to bolt head, big gasket from top plate And compressed, cause stay bolt the centre bore of hassock piece, screw rod set, channel steel center screw guiding under, make compressed spring It is retired backward under the limit of spring inner sleeve to draw the top plate of arm assembly when servo change in road slope and cause to compel to bolt head Tight or pine from.
The current divider assembly mainly goes out liquid interface, pressure regulator valve interface by current divider, the current divider right side, goes out liquid in current divider Interface, high pressure gas cylinder interface, pressure gauge connection, wind send atomization liquid outlet, the left liquid outlet of current divider, go out under current divider liquid interface, Current divider feed liquor interface, current divider feed liquor switch, wind send atomization switch, current divider pressure regulator valve, current divider high pressure gas cylinder, current divider Go out liquid switch composition under pressure gauge, current divider, current divider is located on the rear side guardrail of vehicle body, and current divider feed liquor switch is fixed on point It flows on device feed liquor interface, the liquid outlet of spray pump divides sebific duct to switch with current divider feed liquor and is connected by pump, and current divider pressure regulator valve is solid Spraying pressure and fogging degree can be adjusted by being scheduled on pressure regulator valve interface, and current divider high pressure gas cylinder is mounted on high pressure gas cylinder interface On, pipeline can be protected not damage because pressure is gone up and down suddenly in switch control, current divider pressure gauge is fixed on pressure gauge The variation of manifold pressure can be observed on interface at any time;Wind send atomization switch to be mounted on wind and send on atomization liquid outlet, and wind send atomization Switch send atomization high-pressure rubber pipe to connect with long spray connector or circle spray connector by wind, and the high pressure medical fluid that spray pump conveying is come conveys It is atomized to fan-shaped long spray head or the more spray heads of circular ring shape;Under current divider go out liquid switch be mounted under current divider go out liquid interface on lead to Excessively it is connected around sebific duct with the movable rotary head of tube wrapping device;Go out liquid interface in current divider, the left liquid outlet of current divider is Function Extension Spare interface;
The pipeline assembly by around wide sebific duct, adjust divide sebific duct, suction hose, return pipe, pump divide sebific duct, point around sebific duct, around Pipe device, wind send atomization high-pressure rubber pipe composition, and pump divides the both ends of sebific duct to switch respectively with the switch pump of spray pump and current divider feed liquor Connection, wind send atomization high-pressure rubber pipe both ends that atomization switch is sent to connect with long spray connector or circle spray connector with wind respectively, and conveying is high To long spray connector or circle spray connector for atomization, wind send one end of atomization high-pressure rubber pipe to spray connector with circle and connect to be sprayed pressing liquid When mist, wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head must be removed;
It is connect respectively with high pressure wide cut spray gun and with the sebific duct nozzle end that tube wrapping device is wound around wide sebific duct head and the tail, energy reality Apply remote trombone slide wide cut and scan spray drug operation, adjust divide sebific duct head and the tail respectively with adjustable spray gun and with point of current divider assembly The right side of stream device goes out liquid interface connection;Spray gun bag is fixed on the back lower place of seat assembly, the high pressure wide cut spray gun of apolegamy, adjustable spray Rifle can be implemented by spraying far and near distance target, and high pressure wide cut spray gun, adjustable spray gun can be accommodated in spray gun bag when not working;It inhales Water pipe is connected to the medical fluid that normal pressure is conveyed between the water sucking mouth in the middle part of explosive barrel and the water inlet of spray pump, and return pipe will be located at medicine The pressure regulator valve water return outlet series connection of the water return outlet at bucket top, the pressure regulator valve water return outlet of spray pump and current divider assembly can will be used for The medical fluid that pressure regulation shunts is recovered to explosive barrel re-using;Divide and goes out liquid switch under the current divider that sebific duct is connected to current divider assembly (48) between the movable rotary head end of tube wrapping device (39), pipeline assembly can complete medical fluid in explosive barrel, spray pump, current divider and each Conveying, shunting, reflux and atomized spray between a spray head.
Centrifugal fan sprays assembly mainly by fan shaft, air outlet, blower flange face, centrifugal fan, blower belt It is wheel, Oil Switch, stop button, upright bar, bellows, upright bar upper fixing end, flow regulating barrels, rectification vertebra, rectification column, radome fairing, whole Flowing plate, circle spray head flange face, long arc hole, stock sector scan spray head, long spray connector, wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head, circumferential Spray head, circle spray connector, push rod, crank, worm screw, reducer of turbodrill, movable disk, air inlet, wind, reducer of turbodrill are fixed Fixing end forms under plate, whirlpool wave location hole, whirlpool plate location hole, upright bar, and air inlet is the air suction inlet of centrifugal fan, is located at On the inside of vehicle body back side guardrail, seat assembly is installed in the base front and back sides of fan shaft and top, positioned at centrifugal fan The movable disk that upper and lower surface is flange face, blower are equipped between the blower flange face and bellows lower end flange face of air outlet Flange face is evenly equipped with the mutually matched screw hole blending bolt of even number with flange face below movable disk and fixes, above movable disk Flange face is evenly equipped with the mutually matched screw hole blending bolt of even number with bellows lower end flange face and fixes, and enables bellows 360 Degree rotates freely;
The flange face of bellows upper end is evenly equipped with the screw hole of even number, the flange face of bellows lower end is also evenly equipped with even number Screw hole, the flange face of the lower end of the flange face and bellows of the upper end of bellows is parallel to each other, the flange face of bellows upper end On screw hole and lower end flange face on screw hole upright projection view in the horizontal plane be completely coincident, bellows upper end and wind It send and flow regulating barrels, the knot of bellows upper end and flow regulating barrels lower end is fixed with by flange face series connection between formula sector broad-width spray head lower end Conjunction face is the flange face being mutually matched, and flow regulating barrels upper end and the faying face of wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head lower end are mutually matched Flange face, is equipped with bullet-shaped rectification body in flow regulating barrels, rectification vertebra of the rectification body by the lower part by panel beating, middle part The radome fairing series connection of rectification column and top be welded, the conehead of the cowling panel of plural pieces downward and is fixed on the circles of flow regulating barrels Cylinder inner central, air pass sequentially through air outlet, movable disk, bellows and form height after being sucked from air inlet by centrifugal fan Fast high-pressure blast fluid, pass through flow regulating barrels rectification after, formed high speed, orientation distinguished and admirable body, stock sector can be scanned spray head or Droplet caused by circumferential spray head implements secondary-atomizing and these droplet wind is swept along to be sent to the target of high distant place;
Circumferential spray head, which is located at the cylinder upper inner of flow regulating barrels and is able to achieve wind spraying aid type, penetrates height by spraying, and stock sector scans Spray head is mounted on inside wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head, is sprayed in the circle of wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head and flow regulating barrels upper end faying face It is uniformly distributed there are three the long arc hole that arc chord angle is 90 degree on the annulus in head flange face, on wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head flange face uniformly There are three the matched nut bore in aperture with long arc hole, diameter and the fixations of the camber line spacing and nut bore in the long arc hole The diameter of bolt is equal, enables fixing bolt to pass through long arc hole and is locked into nut bore, loosening fixing bolt can be such that wind spraying aid type fans Shape broad-width spray head is rotated by 90 °, can the spraying swath of gradual change wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head and the inclination of vehicle traveling direction Angle, so that stepless change scans spraying swath to cope with the variation of gardens target size;Positioned at the upper flanges face diagonal of bellows One group of screw hole be equipped with the left side and the right upright bar upper fixing end, corresponding one group in the lower end flange face of bellows Screw hole is equipped with fixing end under the upright bar on the left side and the right, and the upper of the upright bar on the left side is movably connected in the upright bar upper fixing end on the left side End, fixing end is movably connected in the lower end of the upright bar on the left side under the upright bar on the left side, and the upright bar upper fixing end on the right is movably connected in Fixing end is flexibly connected the lower end of upright bar on the right under the upright bar of the upright bar upper end, the right on the right, and the left side after fixing is stood The upright bar on bar and the right is parallel to each other;Reducer of turbodrill fixed plate is located at the formed plane of upright bar of the upright bar and the right on the left side Side, sets that there are two whirlpool wave location hole and four whirlpool plate location holes in reducer of turbodrill fixed plate, is accordingly passed through with two bolts It is fixed after two whirlpool wave location holes, the screw hole of bellows lower end flange face, movable disk upper flange face screw hole, whirlpool wave location hole Positioned at the upper surface of bellows lower end flange face, the screw hole of bellows lower end flange face is located above whirlpool wave location hole and movable disk Between flange face, the flange face screw hole above movable disk is located at the screw hole of bellows lower end flange face in the following, reducer of turbodrill It is fixed on four whirlpool plate location holes of reducer of turbodrill fixed plate, the center-side of crank is equipped with can tight fit with the both ends of worm screw And two holes positioned with key pin, the left end of worm screw is pressed into a hole on the left side at crank center end, the right end pressure of worm screw Positioning key finger setting is inserted into after entering in another hole on the right at crank center end, the eccentric end of the crank on left and right both sides is corresponding The both ends of worm screw are connected to, the crank on the left side and the crank on the right are parallel, and the one of the push rod of the eccentric end and left side of left side crank End connection, one end connection of the push rod of the eccentric end and the right of right crank, the other end of the push rod on the left side are movably connected in a left side On the middle part of the upright bar on side, the other end of the push rod on the right is flexibly connected on the middle part of upright bar on the right;
The wind of reducer of turbodrill is rotated, the crank for being fixed on worm screw both ends just will push push rod and elapse upright bar, leads Dynamic bellows occurs plastic deformation and makes to be fixed thereon the flow regulating barrels of end flange face, wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head change side To the wind for opening current divider assembly after machine startup send atomization switch can be vertically to day or lateral spray, centrifugal fan It is spraying to spray the target that assembly regulates and controls can be achieved different height, orientation, tree crown and Horticultural Characters by operation.
The vehicle of the utility model is mainly sprayed by dedicated full trailor assembly, explosive barrel, engine, spray pump, centrifugal fan Spill a few part compositions such as assembly, seat assembly, current divider assembly, pipeline assembly.Dedicated full trailor assembly is pressed using underneath type Main assemblage of spring suppresses traction arm assembly and support plays the weight of traction arm assembly, draft arm when climbing or firmly lifting bail Assembly can be detached from underneath type top pressure spring assembly;Spring inner sleeve limit when descending or firmly pushing traction arm assembly, built-in Position compressed spring retire backward with when servo change in road slope draw arm assembly jacking condition, vehicle climb and turn round Draft arm is avoided that mutually to block with vehicle body and touches and overturn when limit road condition;Current divider assembly and pipeline assembly are by explosive barrel, Teat pipette It is connected with flusher, centrifugal fan sprinkling assembly passes through the movable disk installed between centrifugal fan and bellows, whirlpool The crank structure of wheel decelerator pushes bellows that plastic deformation occurs and makes to be fixed thereon the flow regulating barrels of end flange face, wind spraying aid type Fan-shaped broad-width spray head changes direction, and loose bolts can also be such that wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head is rotated by 90 ° to realize that stepless luffing is swept Take aim at spraying function, complete machine is manipulated by a people can be achieved wind spraying aid type and penetrate high spraying, stepless luffing to scan spraying and can allow various Hydraulic type high pressure wide cut spray gun, adjustable spray gun auxiliary or independent spray avoid domestic routine techniques and respray and ask with drain spray Topic, complete vehicle structure is reasonable, sedate, safe, easily operated and maintenance.
The gardens of the utility model efficiently precisely scan spray truck, and vehicle is mainly by dedicated full trailor assembly, explosive barrel, power A few part compositions such as machine, spray pump, centrifugal fan sprinkling assembly, seat assembly, current divider assembly, pipeline assembly.It is dedicated complete Trailer assembly is the product of mating exploitation for the spraying this kind of operations of centrifugation wind spraying aid type, and explosive barrel is fixed on explosive barrel guardrail assembly It is interior to constitute explosive barrel-guardrail assembly;Centrifugal fan is fixed in the seat of blower hole, and engine and centrifugal fan include machine It is passed between tool formula centrifugal clutch belt pulley by being connected between belt connection transmission, centrifugal fan and spray pump with belt Dynamic, its belt pulley will be in stop state and unloaded loads and power be made not stop working when engine low-speed running;Spray pump Liquid outlet divide sebific duct and current divider feed liquor switch to be connected by pump, current divider pressure regulator valve adjustable spraying pressure and atomization Degree, current divider high pressure gas cylinder can protect pipeline not damage, current divider pressure because pressure is gone up and down suddenly in switch control Power table can observe the variation of manifold pressure at any time;Wind send atomization switch, wind that atomization high-pressure rubber pipe is sent to carry out spray pump conveying High pressure medical fluid be transported to fan-shaped long spray head or the more spray heads of circular ring shape are atomized;Go out liquid switch under current divider and passes through high-pressure rubber pipe It is connected with the movable rotary head of tube wrapping device;The sebific duct nozzle end wound around wide sebific duct head and the tail with high pressure wide cut spray gun and tube wrapping device Connection, tune divide sebific duct head and the tail to go out liquid interface with the right side of adjustable spray gun and current divider and connect, the high pressure wide cut spray gun of apolegamy, adjustable Formula spray gun can be implemented by spraying far and near distance target, and high pressure wide cut spray gun, adjustable spray gun can be accommodated in spray when not working In rifle bag, current divider assembly sits operative employee easily to observe and regulate and control spraying effect function controlling part on the seat Part.The fan shaft side and top of centrifugal fan sprinkling assembly are equipped with seat assembly, the blower flange face of centrifugal fan Movable disk is installed between bellows, enables bellows 360 degree rotation, between bellows and wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head It is connected by the flange face up and down of flow regulating barrels, circumferential spray head is mounted in the upper flanges face of flow regulating barrels achievable wind and send Formula penetrates high spraying (must remove wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head), and stock sector scans spray head and is mounted on wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head It is interior, set that there are three arc chord angles as 90 degree of uniformly distributed length on the circle spray head flange face that flow regulating barrels are connect with wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head Arc hole, on wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head flange face uniformly distributed three the matched nut bores in aperture, fixing bolt pass through long arc therewith Hole is locked into nut bore, and loosening fixing bolt can make wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head be rotated by 90 ° energy stepless change spraying swath to gardens Target scans spraying.Reducer of turbodrill fixed plate is fixed on blower flange face, and it is solid that reducer of turbodrill is fixed on reducer of turbodrill On fixed board, the center-side of crank is in the both ends of the worm screw of reducer of turbodrill, one end of the eccentric end connection push rod of crank, left and right two The other end of root push rod is movably connected in two upright bars, two end flange face of bellows be located at same section it is diagonal on upright bar Two upright bars are fixed under upper fixing end and upright bar between fixing end, rotate the wind of reducer of turbodrill, crank just will push and push away Bar elapses upright bar, pushes bellows that plastic deformation occurs and makes to be fixed thereon the flow regulating barrels of end flange face, wind spraying aid type fan-shaped Broad-width spray head changes direction, can be vertically to day or lateral spray, and centrifugal fan sprays assembly and is located at seat by operation regulation The components such as wind, current divider pressure regulator valve, Oil Switch, the stop button of the reducer of turbodrill on chair assembly periphery achieve that not Target with height, orientation, tree crown and Horticultural Characters is spraying, operates extremely simple and humanized.
The characteristics of the utility model and advantage are: the utility model discloses a kind of gardens and efficiently precisely scans spray truck, matches Standby seat guardrail and 70-100 centimetres of height of vehicle body guardrail, can play protective action to operator;Vehicle face is stepped on card and is paved Vehicle face operates movement convenient for personnel, there is the fixed spray pump of base outstanding and engine on vehicle face;Signal lamp can indicate vehicle It advances dynamically;Supporting leg assembly machine for a long time can support when not used vehicle body keep four wheels liftoff and protect tire and consolidate Determine vehicle body.Explosive barrel is fixed in explosive barrel and its anchor ear assembly, protrudes the spray pump base of vehicle body, power base is used to fix medical fluid Pump and engine are convenient for the assembly and disassembly and maintenance of machine;Centrifugal fan sprinkling assembly is mounted in the seat of blower hole, reduces vehicle Center of gravity and improve stability;Centrifugal fan, which sprays assembly, to carry out 360 degree rotation, deflecting to outlet air atomizing nozzle, may be used also Implement stepless luffing scan or wind spraying aid type penetrate it is high spraying, match various hydraulic type high pressure wide cut spray guns, adjustable spray gun auxiliary or Individually spray can implement tens of kinds of spray assembled scheme, scan spray to solid above and below shade tree and parting strip implementation, avoid Domestic routine techniques is resprayed and the problem of drain spray, and Oil Switch, stop button and current divider assembly be located at a left side for seat assembly Side and the right, work and dead ship condition convenient for Manipulation of the machine;Seat has incabloc function, easily can comfortably manipulate pesticide spray truck Working condition realizes that machine, personnel and gardening combine, so that vehicle is safe and reliable to operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the dedicated full trailor assembly (after translateing forward traction arm assembly) of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view that Fig. 1 removes vehicle body guardrail.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model vehicle critical part installation site.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model vehicle side view (it is total to remove traction arm assembly, supporting leg assembly, tube wrapping device, current divider At, vehicle body back side guardrail, high pressure wide cut spray gun, adjustable spray gun etc.).
Fig. 5 is the rearview (removing vehicle body back side guardrail, supporting leg assembly) of the utility model vehicle.
Fig. 6 is the main view of spray gun bag in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the front view of the full lid belt housing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the rearview of the full lid belt housing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is that centrifugal fan sprays the lateral spray head angle schematic diagram of assembly in Fig. 5.
Figure 10 is main parts size dismantling and its position view that centrifugal fan sprays assembly in Fig. 5.
Figure 11 is seat spring and seat step schematic diagram in Fig. 5.
Figure 12 is the top view in flow regulating barrels upper flange surface long arc hole.
Figure 13 is that the stock sector in Fig. 4 scans spray head main view.
Figure 14 is the circumferential spray head top view in Fig. 4.
Figure 15 is the current divider main view in Fig. 4.
Figure 16 is the current divider assembly main view in Fig. 4.
Figure 17 is the schematic top plan view of the reducer of turbodrill and its deflecting component, flow regulating barrels in Fig. 4.
Figure 18 is the turbine screw rod reducer of turbodrill seat top view in Fig. 4.
Figure 19,20 for the stepless luffing of wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head in Fig. 4 top view.
Figure 21 is the top view of anchor ear, opening and its fixinig plate.
Figure 22 is door shape frame column main view.
Figure 23 is the top view of the round guardrail of explosive barrel.
Figure 24 is the main view of the round guardrail of explosive barrel.
Figure 25 is the rearview of the round guardrail of explosive barrel.
Figure 26 is the side view that Fig. 1 draws arm assembly.
Figure 27 is the structural decomposition diagram of underneath type underneath type top pressure spring assembly in Fig. 1 structure.
Figure 28 is the rearview of top plate in Figure 26.
Figure 29 be Figure 27 in spring inner sleeve, screw rod set, hassock piece rearview.
Figure 30 is the top view of channel steel in Figure 27.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with the present embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in attached drawing 1-30, the gardens of the utility model efficiently precisely scan spray truck, mainly total by dedicated full trailor At 1, explosive barrel and its anchor ear assembly 2, Teat pipette base 3, power base 3-1, blower hole seat 4, spray pump 5, engine 6, centrifugal Blower sprays assembly, full lid belt housing 12, seat assembly, current divider assembly, pipeline assembly several major composition, includes that wind is sent Formula spray dedicated full trailor assembly 1, explosive barrel 2-11, spray pump 5, engine 6, fan shaft 7, air outlet 8, blower flange face 8-1, Centrifugal fan 9, spray gun bag 10, high pressure wide cut spray gun 10-1, adjustable spray gun 10-2, around wide sebific duct 10-3, adjust divide sebific duct 10- 4, blower belt wheel 11, full lid belt housing 12, line shaft aperture 12-1, medical fluid pump shaft aperture 12-2, fan shaft aperture 12-3, suction Water pipe 13, return pipe 14, water sucking mouth 15, water return outlet 16 plus water cover 17, seat spring 18, seat base 18-1, seat guardrail 19, Oil Switch 19-1, stop button 19-2, seat 20, horizontal upright bar connector 21, upright bar 22, bellows 23, fixed in upright bar End 24, flow regulating barrels 25, rectification vertebra 25-1, rectification column 25-2, radome fairing 25-3, cowling panel 25-4, circle spray head flange face 26, long arc Hole 26-1, stock sector scan spray head 27, long spray connector 27-1, wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28, bolt 28-1, nut bore 28-2, circumferential spray head 29, circle spray connector 29-1, push rod 30, crank 31, worm screw 32, reducer of turbodrill 33, movable disk 34, Air inlet 35, pump divide sebific duct 36, go out liquid interface 37-1, pressure regulator valve interface 37- point around sebific duct 36-1, current divider 37, the current divider right side 2, go out liquid interface 37-3, high pressure gas cylinder interface 37-4, pressure gauge connection 37-5, wind in current divider to send atomization liquid outlet 37-6, divide Flow go out under the left liquid outlet 37-7 of device, current divider liquid interface 37-8, current divider feed liquor interface 37-9, current divider feed liquor switch 38, around Pipe device 39, wind send atomization switch 40, wind 41, reducer of turbodrill fixed plate 42, whirlpool wave location hole 42-1, whirlpool plate location hole 42-2, wind send fixing end 44, current divider pressure regulator valve 45, pressure regulator valve water return outlet 45-1 current divider under atomization high-pressure rubber pipe 43, upright bar Go out liquid switch 48 under high pressure gas cylinder 46, current divider pressure gauge 47, current divider, seat step 49, bail 50, draft arm 51, step on Plate bends 52, top plate 53, bolt head 54, stay bolt 55, compressed spring 56, channel steel 57, reinforcing rib 58, stop nut 59, center spiral shell Positions or the components such as hole 60, spring inner sleeve 61, screw rod set 62, hassock piece 63, centre bore 64, big gasket 65, unfilled corner 66, Chinese medicine Bucket 2-11, spray pump 5, engine 6, high pressure wide cut spray gun 10-1, adjustable spray gun 10-2, Oil Switch 19-1, stop button 19-2, seat 20, reducer of turbodrill 33, movable disk 34, stay bolt 55, compressed spring 56 etc. are existing product, dedicated full extension Vehicle assembly 1, centrifugal fan 9 are spray full trailor to be scanned for roadside greening and the customized product of special mating exploitation.
The dedicated full trailor assembly 1 mainly by traction arm assembly 1-1, underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2, vehicle body, Vehicle body guardrail assembly, base assembly, supporting leg assembly 1-6, signal lamp assembly 1-7, steering wheel 1-8 composition, steering wheel 1-8 is by vehicle 360 degree of energy rotates freely after the lower front center of body is flexibly connected with front-wheel steer platform 1-5, and vehicle body includes Chinese herbaceous peony angle 1-9, It is respectively provided with traction bridge 1-4 at left and right sides of front-wheel steer platform 1-5, after the front end that two sides are respectively provided with traction bridge 1-4 is equipped with activity 1-3-1 is saved, the traction arm assembly 1-1 is by bail 50, draft arm 51, pedal bow 52, top plate 53 and activity prosthomere 1-3 group At draft arm 51, pedal bow 52, top plate 53, the activity prosthomere 1-3 in the traction arm assembly 1-1 are left behind bail 50 Right two sides respectively set one, and activity prosthomere 1-3 is located at the rear end of draft arm 51, and there are two arranged apart for connection behind bail 50 Draft arm 51, pedal bow 52, which is located at, to be located at close to 50 end of bail, top plate 53 close to the end activity prosthomere 1-3, and pedal bends the two of 52 End weld under draft arm 51 and thereafter the leading flank of side and top plate 53 mutually against and be welded into reinforcement structure, controlling two Be each provided with below the draft arm 51 of side it is a set of by pedal bow 52 with top plate 53 be abutted against the reinforcement structure formed, in the left and right sides A set of underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2 is each provided under traction bridge 1-4;There are the unfilled corner 66 of a square, unfilled corner on top plate 53 66 bottom surface and side be welded in below draft arm 51 respectively and lateral surface on;The left and right sides under the draft arm 51 of the left and right sides Two sets of top plates 53 and pedal bow 52 fixed in a manner of mirror image each other, be each provided at the traction bridge 1-4 of the left and right sides with The fixed a set of underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2 of mirror-image fashion, two pieces top plate 53 and the front-wheel steer assembly of the left and right sides Two sets of underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2 of the left and right sides under traction bridge 1-4 are matched;Before drawing the activity in arm assembly 1-1 Section 1-3 is connect with bolt with the activity deutomerite 1-3-1 of the front end corresponding side traction bridge 1-4 and forms active section, makes draft arm total It can be conjugated up and down at 1-1;
The underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2 includes bolt head 54, stay bolt 55, compressed spring 56, channel steel 57, adds Strengthening tendons 58, stop nut 59, center screw 60, spring inner sleeve 61, screw rod set 62, hassock piece 63, centre bore 64 and big gasket 65, Channel steel 57 is made of bottom surface and groove port, 50 direction of bail of 57 bottom surface of channel steel of setting towards front side is put, groove Blower hole 4 direction of seat at mouth towards vehicle rear is put, and is machined with the center of matching stay bolt 55 in 57 bottom face center of channel steel Screw hole 60, solid welding is in channel steel 57 after the center line of spring inner sleeve 61 and the center line of center screw 60 are aligned to same center line Bottom surface on, hassock piece 63 and screw rod set 62 is connected solid welding after being aligned, and makes the center line and screw rod of the centre bore 64 of hassock piece 63 The center line of the interior sets of holes of set 62 is same center line, and the nozzle that hassock piece 63 is placed in spring inner sleeve 61 is interior, hassock piece 63 outer Week is welded and fixed after be aligned with the inner peripheral of the nozzle of spring inner sleeve 61, be welded and fixed rear center's screw hole 60, spring inner sleeve 61, The center line that screw rod covers the centre bore 64 of 62, hassock piece 63 is overlapped;The upper end of channel steel 57 is fixed under traction bridge 1-4 and is passed through Reinforcing rib 58 is reinforced, and forms the pedestal for being capable of fixing underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2, the rear end of compressed spring 56, which packs into, to be located at In the spring inner sleeve 61 of 57 lower part of channel steel, the front end of compressed spring 56 is being pressed against by big gasket 65;The screw rod of stay bolt 55 passes through big Centre bore, compressed spring 56, the centre bore 64 of hassock piece 63 and the screw rod of gasket 65 cover 62 interior sets of holes, spring inner sleeve 61 and slot With the locking limit of stop nut 59 after the center screw 60 of 57 lower end of steel, the stay bolt 55 after locking is only capable of back-and-forth motion and will The component connection for forming underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2 is integral;Stay bolt 55 in underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2 On the top plate 53 that bolt head 54 vertically suppresses and jail is welded under draft arm 51, underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2 just passes through length The pressure on top surface energy support for withstanding top plate 53 that the bolt head 54 of bolt 55 suppresses the top plate 53 of traction arm assembly 1-1 and generates The weight for playing traction arm assembly 1-1 is in the bail 50 for drawing arm assembly 1-1, draft arm 51, pedal bow 52, top plate 53 Hanging clean and jerk state is in order to avoid the pendant of bail 50 hits ground and damages;Centre distance between active section and steering wheel 1-8 is not less than At a distance from the center Chinese herbaceous peony angle 1-9 and steering wheel 1-8, when tractor drives trailer climbing and turns, the Chinese herbaceous peony angle bottom surface 1-9 of vehicle body It is kept constant with the vertical range of the active section of the two sides front end traction bridge 1-4 for the left and right sides for being set to front-wheel steer assembly;It climbs Slope or when firmly lifting bail 50 at left and right sides of traction arm assembly 1-1 under top plate 53 can be with underneath type top pressure spring assembly The bolt head 54 of 1-2 is detached from;When descending or firmly pushing traction arm assembly 1-1, the underneath type top pressure spring assembly of the left and right sides 1-2 is pressed by the top plate 53 of the traction arm assembly 1-1 of the left and right sides respectively, the compressed spring of underneath type top pressure spring assembly 1-2 56 by from top plate 53 successively pass to bolt head 54, big gasket 65 pressure and compressed, cause stay bolt 55 in hassock piece 63 centre bore 64 and screw rod cover under the guiding of the center screw 60 of 62, channel steel 57, limit the spring inner sleeve 61 for being built formula Compressed spring 56 can retire backward, with when servo change in road slope draw arm assembly 1-1 top plate 53 to bolt head 54 compel From, vehicle, in the limit road conditions climbed and turned round, draft arm 51 is avoided that and blocks with the Chinese herbaceous peony angle 1-9 phase of vehicle body tight or pine when driving It touches and overturns;Pedal bow 52 under draft arm 51 tramples full trailor up and down for operator.
70-100 centimetres of the vehicle body guardrail assembly height is fixed on vehicle body two sides and rear side to protect operator; Signal lamp assembly 1-7 is placed under vehicle rear-side guardrail;Base assembly, explosive barrel and its anchor ear assembly 2 are set on body panels;It is described Explosive barrel and its anchor ear assembly 2 can use prior art construction, the following structure of the utility model can also be used, mainly by upper anchor ear Be open 2-1, middle anchor ear opening 2-2, lower anchor ear opening 2-3, column 2-4, arc lintel 2-5, anchor ear fixinig plate 2-6, upper anchor ear 2-7, middle anchor ear 2-8, lower anchor ear 2-9, door shape frame column 2-10, explosive barrel 2-11 and the semicircle piece 2-12 that embraces are formed, every pair door shape frame Column 2-10 is by left and right two root posts 2-4 and is connected to the arc lintel 2-5 of the left and right upper end two root posts 2-4 and forms, explosive barrel and Door shape frame column 2-10 that its anchor ear assembly 2 has two secondary intrados opposite, its left and right lower end two root posts 2-4 are fixed on dedicated full extension On the vehicle body cover of vehicle assembly 1, upper anchor ear 2-7 embraces piece 2-12 to being encircled into round and there are two diagonal line position by two panels semicircle The upper anchor ear opening 2-1, middle anchor ear 2-8 set embraces piece 2-12 to being encircled into round and there are two diagonal line position by two panels semicircle The middle anchor ear opening 2-2, lower anchor ear 2-9 set embraces piece 2-12 to being encircled into round and there are two diagonal line position by two panels semicircle The lower anchor ear opening 2-3 set, it is solid by anchor ear to surround anchor ear 2-7, middle anchor ear 2-8, the semicircle armful piece 2-12 of lower anchor ear 2-9 Stator 2-6 is fixed on the left and right two root posts 2-4 of a shape frame column 2-10, upper anchor ear opening 2-1, middle anchor ear opening 2-2, lower armful Hoop opening 2-3 is located at the lower section arc lintel 2-5, and upper anchor ear opening 2-1 is set to above middle anchor ear opening 2-2, middle anchor ear opening 2-2 Above lower anchor ear opening 2-3, and upper anchor ear opening 2-1, lower anchor ear opening 2-3 are close to the column 2-4 setting on the left side, in Anchor ear is open 2-2 close to the column 2-4 setting on the right, and two opposite arc lintel 2-5 of intrados and upper, middle and lower three are embraced Embrace piece 2-12 and be encircled into the positioning an of rigidity and put the round guardrail of explosive barrel 2-11 by totally 6 semicircles for hoop, in locking, in, The fixing bolt of six openings of lower respective two diagonal positions of three anchor ears then forms upper anchor ear 2-7, middle anchor ear 2- 8, the semicircle of lower anchor ear 2-9 is embraced piece (2-12) and will be bound round in the part in door shape frame column 2-10 or so two sections column 2-4 Tightly and explosive barrel 2-11 is encircled and is clamped in the anchor ear of upper, middle and lower three;
The supporting leg assembly 1-6 is by left back supporting leg, left front supporting leg, right anterior branch support leg, right rear support leg four Identical supporting leg composition, is separately fixed on the corresponding leading portion and back-end location of the left and right sides of vehicle body, to enable or grow When time parks machine, the handle for shaking this four supporting legs will make its leg pack up rear four wheels to land or stretch out simultaneously It supports vehicle body and keeps four wheels liftoff, tire long-time single load bearing is avoided to cause gas leakage or deformation.
The base assembly can use prior art construction, the following structure of the utility model can also be used, by Teat pipette machine Seat 3, power base 3-1 and blower hole seat 4 form, and Teat pipette base 3, power base 3-1 protrude 6-12 centimetres of vehicle body cover, blower hole The plane of seat 4 is lower than 20 centimetres of vehicle body plane, and Teat pipette base 3 is for fixing spray pump 5, and power base 3-1 is for fixing power Machine 6, blower hole seat 4 use skin between the belt pulley of centrifugal fan 9 and the belt pulley of spray pump 5 for fixing centrifugal fan 9 Band connection transmission, is connected by belt between the belt pulley of engine 6 and the belt pulley of centrifugal fan 9 and is driven, engine 6 Its belt pulley will be in stop state and uninstall when belt pulley includes mechanical centrifugal clutch, 6 idle running of engine Machine burden;
The full lid belt housing 12 is equipped with line shaft aperture 12-1, medical fluid pump shaft aperture 12-2, fan shaft aperture 12-3, The belt pulley of engine 6 is connect by belt with blower belt wheel 11, blower belt wheel 11 passes through belt and spray pump belt pulley It is connected, after connecting blower belt wheel 11, the blower of the line shaft of engine 6, the pump shaft of spray pump 5 and centrifugal fan 9 The line shaft aperture 12-1, medical fluid pump shaft aperture 12-2 and the fan shaft position aperture 12-3 that axis is respectively aligned to full lid belt housing 12 are inserted Enter and be fixed in the middle plane of vehicle body, full lid formula security protection is implemented to the blower belt wheel 11 and belt to run at high speed;
The centrifugal fan sprinkling assembly can use prior art construction, and the following knot of the utility model can also be used Structure, mainly by fan shaft 7, air outlet 8, blower flange face 8-1, centrifugal fan 9, blower belt wheel 11, Oil Switch 19-1, Stop button 19-2, it upright bar 22, bellows 23, upright bar upper fixing end 24, flow regulating barrels 25, rectification vertebra 25-1, rectifies column 25-2, is whole Stream cover 25-3, cowling panel 25-4, circle spray head flange face 26, long arc hole 26-1, stock sector scan spray head 27, long spray connector 27- 1, wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28, circumferential spray head 29, circle spray connector 29-1, push rod 30, crank 31, worm screw 32, turbine subtract Fast device 33, movable disk 34, air inlet 35, wind 41, reducer of turbodrill fixed plate 42, whirlpool wave location hole 42-1, whirlpool plate are fixed Fixing end 44 forms under position hole 42-2, upright bar, and air inlet 35 is the air suction inlet of centrifugal fan 9, is located at vehicle body back side shield On the inside of column, seat assembly is installed in the base front and back sides of fan shaft 7 and top, positioned at the air outlet 8 of centrifugal fan 9 The movable disk 34 that upper and lower surface is flange face, blower are equipped between blower flange face 8-1 and the lower end flange face of bellows 23 Flange face 8-1 is evenly equipped with the mutually matched screw hole blending bolt of even number with flange face below movable disk 34 and fixes, and activity turns 34 upper flange face of disk is evenly equipped with the mutually matched screw hole blending bolt of even number with the lower end flange face of bellows 23 and fixes, and makes wave 23 360 degree of energy of line pipe rotates freely;
The flange face of 23 upper end of bellows is evenly equipped with the screw hole of even number, the flange face of 23 lower end of bellows is also evenly equipped with idol Several screw holes, the flange face of the upper end of bellows 23 and the flange face of the lower end of bellows 23 are parallel to each other, on bellows 23 The upright projection view of screw hole on the flange face at end and the screw hole on the flange face of lower end in the horizontal plane is completely coincident, ripple It is connected between 23 upper end of pipe and 28 lower end of wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head by flange face and is fixed with flow regulating barrels 25, on bellows 23 The faying face of end and 25 lower end of flow regulating barrels is the flange face being mutually matched, 25 upper end of flow regulating barrels and wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28 The faying face of lower end is the flange face being mutually matched, and bullet-shaped rectification body is equipped in flow regulating barrels 25, rectification body is by passing through The radome fairing 25-3 series connection of the rectification vertebra 25-1 of the lower part of panel beating, the rectification column 25-2 at middle part and top are welded, multiple The conehead of several pieces cowling panel 25-4 downward and is fixed on 25 cylinder inner central of flow regulating barrels, and air is centrifugal from air inlet 35 Blower 9 passes sequentially through air outlet 8, movable disk 34, bellows 23 and forms the distinguished and admirable body of high speed and high pressure after sucking, pass through flow regulating barrels After 25 rectifications, the distinguished and admirable body of high speed, orientation is formed, stock sector can be scanned caused by spray head 27 or circumferential spray head 29 Droplet implements secondary-atomizing and these droplet wind is swept along to be sent to the target of high distant place;
Circumferential spray head 29, which is located at the cylinder upper inner of flow regulating barrels 25 and is able to achieve wind spraying aid type, penetrates high spraying, stock sector It scans spray head 27 to be mounted on inside wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28, in wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28 and 25 upper end of flow regulating barrels Uniformly distributed there are three the long arc hole 26-1 that arc chord angle is 90 degree on the annulus of the circle spray head flange face 26 of faying face, wind spraying aid type is fan-shaped wide It is uniformly distributed on 28 flange face of width spray head that there are three pass through length with the matched nut bore 28-2 in the long arc hole aperture 26-1, fixing bolt 28-1 Arc hole 26-1 is locked into nut bore 28-2, the camber line spacing and the diameter of nut bore 28-2, fixing bolt 28-1 of long arc hole 26-1 Equal, loosening fixing bolt 28-1 can be such that wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28 is rotated by 90 °, can gradual change wind spraying aid type sector The spraying swath of broad-width spray head 28 and the inclination angle of vehicle traveling direction, so that stepless change scans spraying swath to cope with gardens target size Variation;The upright bar upper fixing end on the left side and the right is equipped with positioned at one group of screw hole of the upper flanges face diagonal of bellows 23 24, corresponding one group of screw hole in the lower end flange face of bellows 23 is equipped with fixing end under the upright bar on the left side and the right 44, the upper end of the upright bar 22 on the left side is movably connected in the upright bar upper fixing end 24 on the left side, fixing end 44 is living under the upright bar on the left side The lower end of the dynamic upright bar 22 for being connected to the left side, the upright bar upper fixing end 24 on the right are flexibly connected 22 upper end of upright bar, the right side on the right Fixing end 44 is flexibly connected the lower end of upright bar 22 on the right under the upright bar on side, and the left side, the upright bar 22 of two, the right after fixing are mutual It is parallel;Reducer of turbodrill fixed plate 42 is located at the side that plane is made of the upright bar 22 on the left side and the upright bar 22 on the right, turbine Whirlpool wave location hole 42-1 and four whirlpool plate location hole 42-2 there are two setting in retarder fixed plate 42, is accordingly passed through with two bolts It is fixed after the screw hole, 34 upper flange face screw hole of movable disk of end flange face under two whirlpool wave location hole 42-1, bellows 23, whirlpool Wave location hole 42-1 is located at the upper surface of end flange face under bellows 23, and the screw hole of the lower end flange face of bellows 23 is located at the positioning of whirlpool wave Between the 34 upper flange face hole 42-1 and movable disk, the flange face screw hole above movable disk 34 is located at hold-carrying under bellows 23 The screw hole in blue face is bent in the following, reducer of turbodrill 33 is fixed on four whirlpool plate location hole 42-2 of reducer of turbodrill fixed plate 42 The center-side of handle 31, which is equipped with, merges two holes positioned with key pin with the both ends of worm screw 32 energy close-fitting, and the left end of worm screw 32 is pressed into In one hole on the left side of 31 center-side of crank, the right end of worm screw 32 indentation 31 center-side of crank the right another hole in after It is inserted into positioning key finger setting, the eccentric end of the crank 31 on left and right both sides is accordingly connected to the both ends of worm screw 32, the crank 31 on the left side It is parallel with the crank 31 on the right, the connection of one end of the push rod 30 of the eccentric end and left side of left side crank 31, right crank 31 it is inclined One end of the push rod 30 at heart end and the right connects, and the other end of the push rod 30 on the left side is movably connected in the middle part of the upright bar 22 on the left side On, the other end of the push rod 30 on the right is flexibly connected on the middle part of upright bar 22 on the right;
The seat assembly can use prior art construction, and the following structure of the utility model can also be used, be located at full lid On the base of fan shaft 7 between belt housing 12 and Fan casing, by seat spring 18, seat base 18-1, seat guardrail 19, seat Chair 20, seat step 49 form;Seat base 18-1 is fixed on 7 top of fan shaft, and the lower end of four seat springs 18 is fixed on Above seat base 18-1, the upper end of four seat springs 18 is fixed on the pre-buried nut bank part in 20 lower part of seat, seat shield Column 19 is fixed around the left side of seat 20 and rear side, and centrifugal fan sprays Oil Switch 19-1, the stop button 19- of assembly 2 are set on seat guardrail 19, and current divider assembly is located on the right side of seat assembly and can lead to convenient for manipulation work and dead ship condition, operator It crosses about 49 seat 20 of seat step and obtains security protection, operator is sitting on seat 20 can be easily to engine 6 and vehicle manipulation.
The current divider assembly can use prior art construction, the following structure of the utility model can also be used, mainly by Current divider 37, the current divider right side go out liquid interface 37-1, pressure regulator valve interface 37-2, go out liquid interface 37-3 in current divider, high pressure gas cylinder connects Mouth 37-4, pressure gauge connection 37-5, wind, which are sent, goes out liquid interface under atomization liquid outlet 37-6, the left liquid outlet 37-7 of current divider, current divider 37-8, current divider feed liquor interface 37-9, current divider feed liquor switch 38, wind send atomization switch 40, current divider pressure regulator valve 45, current divider Go out liquid switch 48 under high pressure gas cylinder 46, current divider pressure gauge 47, current divider to form, current divider 37 is located at the rear side guardrail of vehicle body On, current divider feed liquor switch 38 is fixed on current divider feed liquor interface 37-9, the liquid outlet of spray pump 5 by pump divide sebific duct 36 with Current divider feed liquor switch 38 is connected, and current divider pressure regulator valve 45, which is fixed on pressure regulator valve interface 37-2, can adjust spraying pressure and mist Change degree, current divider high pressure gas cylinder 46 are mounted on high pressure gas cylinder interface 37-4, can protect pipeline will not be because in switch control For pressure is gone up and down suddenly and damages, current divider pressure gauge 47 is fixed on pressure gauge connection 37-5 can observe manifold pressure at any time Variation;Wind send atomization switch 40 to be mounted on wind and send on atomization liquid outlet 37-6, and wind send atomization switch 40 to send atomization high by wind Moulding pipe 43 is connect with long spray connector 27-1 or circle spray connector 29-1, and the high pressure medical fluid that the conveying of spray pump 5 comes is transported to sector Long spray head 27 or the more spray heads 29 of circular ring shape are atomized;Go out liquid switch 48 under current divider and is mounted under current divider liquid interface 37-8 out It is upper to be connected around sebific duct 36-1 with the movable rotary head of tube wrapping device by dividing;Go out liquid interface 37-3 in current divider, a current divider left side goes out liquid Mouth 37-7 is Function Extension spare interface.
The pipeline assembly can use prior art construction, the following structure of the utility model can also be used, by around wide glue Pipe 10-3, tune divide sebific duct 10-4, suction hose 13, return pipe 14, pump to divide sebific duct 36, divide and send mist around sebific duct 36-1, tube wrapping device 39, wind Change high-pressure rubber pipe 43 to form, be wound respectively with high pressure wide cut spray gun 10-1 and with tube wrapping device 39 around wide sebific duct 10-3 head and the tail The connection of sebific duct nozzle end can implement remote trombone slide wide cut and scan spray drug operation, adjust divide sebific duct 10-4 from beginning to end respectively with it is adjustable Spray gun 10-2 and goes out liquid interface 37-1 with the right side of the current divider 37 of current divider assembly and connect;Spray gun bag 10 is fixed on seat assembly The back lower place, high pressure wide cut spray gun 10-1, the adjustable spray gun 10-2 of apolegamy can implement far and near distance target spraying, and high pressure is wide Width spray gun 10-1, adjustable spray gun 10-2 can be accommodated in spray gun bag 10 when not working;Suction hose 13 is connected to explosive barrel 2-11 The medical fluid of normal pressure is conveyed between the water sucking mouth 15 at middle part and the water inlet of spray pump 5, return pipe 14 will be located at explosive barrel 2-11 and push up The pressure regulator valve water return outlet 45-1 series connection of the water return outlet 16 in portion, the pressure regulator valve water return outlet 45-1 of spray pump 5 and current divider assembly is incited somebody to action The medical fluid that pressure regulation shunts is recovered to explosive barrel 2-11 re-using;Divide and goes out under the current divider that sebific duct 36-1 is connected to current divider assembly Between liquid switch 48 and the movable rotary head end of tube wrapping device 39, pipeline assembly completes medical fluid in explosive barrel 2-11, spray pump 5, shunting Conveying, shunting, reflux and atomized spray between device 37, each spray head;Pump divide the both ends of sebific duct 36 respectively with spray pump 5 Switch pump and current divider feed liquor switch 38 connect, and the medical fluid after the pressurization of spray pump 5 is transported to current divider and is opened by each Pass is assigned in the component of each spraying operation function, and wind send the both ends of atomization high-pressure rubber pipe 43 to send atomization switch 40 with wind respectively Perhaps circle spray connector 29-1 connect conveying high-pressure medical fluid and sprays connector 29-1 confession to long spray connector 27 or circle with long spray connector 27-1 Atomization, wind send atomization high-pressure rubber pipe 43 one end with circle spray connector 29-1 connect be sprayed when, wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28 must remove.
Operator pushes movable disk 34 that circumferential spray head 29, wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28 can be made to rotate left and right, and changes Become said two devices spray head forward, to side, spray position backward;The wind 41 of the hand reducer of turbodrill 33 of operator, is fixed on The crank 31 at 32 both ends of worm screw just will push push rod 30 and elapse upright bar 22, affects bellows 23 that plastic deformation occurs and makes to fix The flow regulating barrels 25, circumferential spray head 29 of end flange face, wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28 change lateral injection direction on it;Behaviour Author, which loosens fixing bolt 28-1, can be such that wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28 is rotated by 90 ° to which stepless change spraying swath is to gardens target Mark scans spraying;It is three above-mentioned by operator's integrated application, combine or operation control measures be applied alone, just enable spray head vertically to It, lateral, front and back or stepless luffing spray, cooperation high pressure wide cut spray gun 10-1, adjustable spray gun 10-2 can be to far and near distances, sky Ground target and parting strip are implemented by spraying, can also apply and go out liquid interface 37-3, the left liquid outlet 37-7 bis- of current divider in current divider A liquid outlet is Function Extension spare interface, and hydraulic type high-pressure nozzle component and circumferential with more atomizing characteristics can be added to spray First 29 or the joint spray of wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28, can group become tens of kinds of spraying schemes out, adapt to different tree-shaped, filling The operations such as wooden flowers and plants target and environment, 4 groups of spray heads of the machine standard configuration, function are more than the home products of 4 corresponding functions, practicability By force, cost performance is high, saves acquisition expenses, and the machine uses uniform careful penetrating stepless luffing to scan spraying medicine method, operation regulation Centrifugal fan sprays assembly and realizes that the target of the Horticultural Characters such as different height, orientation, tree crown size is spraying, can prevent and kill off coccid Dark mildew caused by class solves gardens, the techniques of pest control problem in highway planting.
The gardens of above-mentioned design and structure efficiently precisely scan spray truck, and dedicated full trailor assembly 1, centrifugal fan 9 are Efficiently precisely scan spray truck for gardens and the product of special mating exploitation, dedicated full trailor assembly 1 can adapt to municipal administration completely Or other roads, climb and turn round limit road conditions can ensure that traffic safety when driving, using engine 6 and centrifugal fan 9, the mode that spray pump 5 is directly interlocked with belt, energy conversion and utilization rate are high;It is equipped with seat guardrail and 70-100 centimetres of height Vehicle body guardrail, protective action can be played to operator;Explosive barrel 2-11 is fixed in explosive barrel and its anchor ear assembly 2, protrudes vehicle Spray pump base 3, the power base 3-1 of body are used to fix spray pump 5 and engine 6 is convenient for the assembly and disassembly and maintenance of machine;Centrifugation Formula blower sprinkling assembly is mounted in the recessed blower hole seat 4 of rectangle, is reduced the center of gravity of vehicle and is improved stability, signal Lamp is mounted on vehicle body back side, is used to indicate vehicle traveling dynamic;Supporting leg assembly 1-6 can support when not used for a long time in machine Vehicle body keeps four wheels liftoff and protects tire and fixed vehicle body, and spray pump 5, engine 6 and centrifugal fan 9 are fixed on respectively Base and connecting use after driving belt after, covered and fixed with after the corresponding good position of full lid belt housing 12, to running at high speed Belt pulley and belt implement the protection of full lid formula;Centrifugal fan spray assembly can to outlet air atomizing nozzle carry out 360 degree rotation, Deflecting, it is possible to implement stepless luffing, which scans, removes wind spraying aid type sector broad-width spray head 28 is also able to achieve wind spraying aid type and penetrates high spraying, may be used also Various hydraulic type high pressure wide cut spray gun 10-1, adjustable spray gun 10-2 auxiliary or individually spray are matched, realizes tens of kinds of spray Assembled scheme can carry out solid up and down to shade tree and parting strip and scan spray, avoid domestic routine techniques and respray and leak The problem of spray;Current divider assembly is located at the right of seat assembly, is equipped with the current divider pressure regulation with 5 said function of spray pump above Valve 45, current divider pressure gauge 47 and current divider high pressure gas cylinder 46, Oil Switch 19-1, stop button 19-2 are located at seat guardrail 19 The left side convenient for Manipulation of the machine work and dead ship condition, and seat have incabloc function, easily can comfortably manipulate pesticide spray truck Working condition realizes that target pest and disease damage that machine, personnel and gardening combine is uniformly careful and scans spray, has saving of labor, province The advantages that medicine, water-saving and ecological, environmental protective, is suitable for the purposes such as gardens, highway, Environmental-protecting dust-removing and dissipation.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of gardens efficiently precisely scan spray truck, by dedicated full trailor assembly (1), explosive barrel and its anchor ear assembly (2), medical fluid Pump (5), engine (6), centrifugal fan sprinkling assembly, full lid belt housing (12), seat assembly, current divider assembly, pipeline are total In groups at, the dedicated full trailor assembly (1) mainly by traction arm assembly (1-1), underneath type top pressure spring assembly, vehicle body, Vehicle body guardrail assembly, base assembly, supporting leg assembly (1-6), signal lamp assembly (1-7), steering wheel form, under the front of vehicle body Fang Zhongyang enables 360 degree of vehicle body to rotate freely after being flexibly connected with front-wheel steer platform (1-5) by steering wheel (1-8), vehicle body packet Angle containing Chinese herbaceous peony (1-9) is respectively provided with traction bridge at left and right sides of front-wheel steer platform (1-5), in the traction bridge (1- that two sides are respectively provided with 4) front end is equipped with activity deutomerite (1-3-1), it is characterised in that the traction arm assembly is by bail (50), draft arm (51), pedal bow (52), top plate (53), unfilled corner (66), activity prosthomere (1-3) composition, it is described to draw leading in arm assembly (1-1) Draw arm (51), pedal bow (52), top plate (53), activity prosthomere and each side sets one, before activity below in bail (50) Section (1-3) is located at the rear end of draft arm (51), and there are two draft arm (51) arranged apart, pedal bows for connection behind bail (52) it is located at below draft arm (51) and close to bail end, top plate (53) is located at below draft arm (51) and close to activity prosthomere The end (1-3), the both ends of pedal bow (52) weld under draft arm (51) and side and the leading flank of top plate (53) lean on mutually thereafter Firmly and it is welded into reinforcement structure, is each provided with below the draft arm (51) of the left and right sides a set of by pedal bow (52) and top plate (53) it is abutted against the reinforcement structure to be formed, there is the unfilled corner (66) of a square, the bottom surface and side point of unfilled corner (66) on top plate (53) Be not welded in below draft arm (51) and lateral surface on, the top plate (53) of every side with it is set under the traction bridge (1-4) of corresponding side The a set of underneath type top pressure spring assembly (1-2) being equipped with matches;Draw the activity prosthomere (1-3) and phase in arm assembly (1-1) The activity deutomerite (1-3-1) of side-lining bridge front end bolt is answered to connect and form active section, to draw on arm assembly (1-1) energy Lower displacement;
The underneath type top pressure spring assembly (1-2) include bolt head (54), stay bolt (55), compressed spring (56), channel steel, Reinforcing rib (58), stop nut (59), center screw (60), spring inner sleeve (61), screw rod set (62), hassock piece (63), center Hole (64) and big gasket (65), channel steel (57) are made of bottom surface and groove port, by channel steel bottom surface the leading towards front side of setting Draw ring (50) direction put, groove port towards vehicle rear blower hole seat (4) direction put, channel steel (57) bottom face center It is machined with the center screw (60) of matching stay bolt (55), the center line of spring inner sleeve (61) and the center of center screw (60) Solid welding is on the bottom surface of channel steel (57) after line is aligned to same center line, and hassock piece is connected solid welding after being aligned with screw rod set (62), Make the same center line of center line of the center line of the centre bore (64) of hassock piece (63) and the interior sets of holes of screw rod set (62), hassock Piece (63) is placed in the nozzle of spring inner sleeve (61), the outer periphery of hassock piece is aligned with the inner peripheral of the nozzle of spring inner sleeve (61) After be welded and fixed, the centre bore of rear center's screw hole (60), spring inner sleeve (61), screw rod set (62), hassock piece (63) is welded and fixed (64) center line is overlapped;The upper end of channel steel (57) is fixed under traction bridge (1-4) and is reinforced by reinforcing rib (58), is formed It is capable of fixing the pedestal of underneath type top pressure spring assembly, the rear end of compressed spring (56) packs into the spring for being located at channel steel (57) lower part In casing (61), the front end of compressed spring is being pressed against by big gasket (65);The screw rod of stay bolt (55) passes through in big gasket (65) Heart hole, compressed spring, the centre bore (64) of hassock piece (63) and screw rod set (62) interior sets of holes, spring inner sleeve (61) and channel steel (57) afterwards with stop nut (59) locking limit, the stay bolt (55) after locking is only capable of front and back and moves the center screw (60) of lower end It is dynamic;The bolt head (54) of stay bolt (55) in underneath type top pressure spring assembly (1-2) vertically suppresses and jail is welded in draft arm (51) on the top plate (53) under, underneath type top pressure spring assembly (1-2) is just suppressed by the bolt head (54) of stay bolt (55) It draws the top plate (53) of arm assembly (1-1) and the pressure on top surface energy support for withstanding top plate (53) generated plays traction arm assembly (1- 1) weight, climbing or when firmly lifting bail (50) at left and right sides of traction arm assembly (1-1) under top plate can with it is underlying The bolt head (54) of formula top pressure spring assembly (1-2) is detached from;When descending or firmly pushing traction arm assembly (1-1), the left and right sides Underneath type top pressure spring assembly (1-2) respectively by the traction arm assembly (1-1) of the left and right sides top plate press, underneath type press The compressed spring (56) of main assemblage of spring (1-2) by from top plate (53) successively pass to bolt head, big gasket (65) pressure and Compressed, cause stay bolt (55) the centre bores (64) of hassock piece (63), screw rod set, channel steel (57) center screw (60) Under guiding, retire compressed spring (56) backward under the limit of spring inner sleeve (61) with draft arm when servo change in road slope The top plate (53) of assembly (1-1) to bolt head (54) cause packing or pine from.
CN201820900941.4U 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Gardens efficiently precisely scan spray truck Expired - Fee Related CN208490679U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110786310A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-14 福州枫蕊生态科技有限公司 Full-width scanning and spraying assembly for long and short stalk crops
CN110786308A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-14 福州枫蕊生态科技有限公司 Stepless variable-amplitude scanning sprayer for vertical vine type crops
CN110786309A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-14 福州枫蕊生态科技有限公司 Stepless amplitude-variable scanning and spraying component for tea garden
CN110786307A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-14 福州枫蕊生态科技有限公司 Multi-row scanning and spraying component for green Chinese onion
CN111557293A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-21 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Wind send and upward spout formula orchard sprayer suitable for flat-topped shed frame orchard mode of planting

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110786310A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-14 福州枫蕊生态科技有限公司 Full-width scanning and spraying assembly for long and short stalk crops
CN110786308A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-14 福州枫蕊生态科技有限公司 Stepless variable-amplitude scanning sprayer for vertical vine type crops
CN110786309A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-14 福州枫蕊生态科技有限公司 Stepless amplitude-variable scanning and spraying component for tea garden
CN110786307A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-14 福州枫蕊生态科技有限公司 Multi-row scanning and spraying component for green Chinese onion
CN111557293A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-21 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Wind send and upward spout formula orchard sprayer suitable for flat-topped shed frame orchard mode of planting

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