Inhale aluminum pipe cleaning plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to aluminum processing technology fields.More specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of cleanings of suction aluminum pipe
Device.
Background technique
The medium-and-large-sized prebaked-anode type cell of Aluminium Industry is widely applied, and the smelting level of aluminium has to be mentioned greatly very much
It is high.In the production process of electrolytic aluminium, vacuum ladle carries task of high temperature molten aluminum is sucked out from electrolytic cell, transports.And it inhales
Aluminum pipe is that various types are two-mand ladle (including opening is two-mand ladle and vacuum ladle) indispensable important feature.Since ladle aluminum pipe sucking exists
The electrolyte for being placed through molten aluminum upper layer is first had to before into molten aluminum, and electrolyte easily scabs in suction aluminum pipe inner wall.
The ladle aluminum pipe sucking of long-time service will due to molten aluminum and electrolyte blocking and cause to inhale aluminium difficult.And it inhales aluminum pipe and is aspirating
Behaviour in service during aluminum water directly restricts aluminium cost and the out height of aluminium efficiency, therefore periodic cleaning is wanted to inhale aluminum pipe.Mesh
Preceding electrolysis aluminum production enterprises adopt the artificial method using the cleaning of the tools such as pneumatic pick, tup, large labor intensity, working efficiency mostly
It is low.The method of mechanical chipping is destroyed greatly to aluminum pipe is inhaled, and is reduced the service life, and is not thorough to the cleaning of electrolyte impurity.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
The utility model is to provide a kind of suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant there are one purpose, in the upper surface of heater box and pedestal
Cooperation can form heating chamber, inhale aluminum pipe saddle and be located in heating chamber, then fixed in inhaling the holding tank on aluminum pipe saddle to inhale aluminium
Pipe, to realize, Integral cleaning inhales aluminum pipe simultaneously, and cleaning efficiency height and does not destroy suction aluminum pipe.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant is provided,
Include:
Heater box is the rectangular configuration of inner hollow, and the heater box lower end is open, the heater box roof and side wall
On be equipped with multiple heating elements;
Pedestal, thereon end face be equipped with inhale aluminum pipe saddle, the suctions aluminum pipe saddle be it is round table-like, inhale aluminum pipe saddle diameter greatly
Upward, suction aluminum pipe saddle side is circumferentially spaced to be equipped with multiple holding tanks compatible with aluminum pipe is inhaled, the heating for end
Case can cover the top for being located at corresponding suction aluminum pipe saddle on pedestal to form heating chamber;
Multiple clamp devices are corresponded with holding tank, and the clamp device includes the side hinge of one end and holding tank
The arc-shaped fixinig plate connect, the free end of the fixinig plate are equipped with a positioning column, arrive the end far from fixinig plate in the middle part of positioning column
The diameter in portion is gradually increased, and the positioning column forms arcuate projections, the holding tank far from the end outwardly convex of fixinig plate
The other side corresponds to and is equipped with locating slot at positioning column, is arranged with a columned elastic slice, the middle part of the elastic slice in the locating slot
Arc clamping part is convexed to form to away from locating slot direction, spring, the positioning column are equipped between arc clamping part and locating slot
End diameter far from fixinig plate is slightly less than the diameter of locating slot, and the positioning column can be arranged in arc folder by arcuate projections
It holds between portion.
Preferably, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, the heater box side wall are hollow chamber's structure, the heater box
It is inside equipped with an air inlet pipe the upper end to be connected to hollow chamber, the air inlet pipe lower end is communicated with multiple one-to-one with holding tank
Branch pipe, when heating case lid and being located at the top for inhaling aluminum pipe saddle, close to holding tank, it is high that the heater box is externally provided with one for branch pipe lower end
Air bottle, the high pressure gas cylinder are connected to hollow chamber.
Preferably, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, is equipped with liquid collecting cavity in the suction aluminum pipe saddle, on the liquid collecting cavity
Multiple first drain pipes are communicated with, multiple first drain pipes and holding tank correspond, and first drain pipe upper end is connected to
Holding tank lower end, is equipped with the second drain pipe in the pedestal, one end of second drain pipe is connected to liquid collecting cavity, the other end and
Recycling bins connection outside pedestal.
Preferably, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, the heater box lower end are equipped with positioning protrusion, right on the pedestal
It answers and is equipped with recess at positioning protrusion, the positioning protrusion is inserted in recess so that heater box, which is covered on, inhales aluminum pipe saddle top.
Preferably, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, the heater box top are equipped with elevating mechanism, are used for driving and add
Hot tank rises or falls.
Preferably, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, the elevating mechanism are the list connecting with the heater box upper end
Arm is hung.
The utility model is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant of the utility model, in the upper surface of heater box and pedestal, cooperation can form heating chamber,
Aluminum pipe saddle is inhaled to be located in heating chamber, it is then fixed in inhaling the holding tank on aluminum pipe saddle to inhale aluminum pipe, to realize while entirety
Aluminum pipe is inhaled in cleaning, and cleaning efficiency is high, and does not destroy suction aluminum pipe.
2, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant of the utility model, is additionally provided with high pressure gas cylinder, and the high pressure gas in high pressure gas cylinder can incite somebody to action
Heat in heating chamber, which is brought into, to be inhaled in aluminum pipe inner cavity, can quickly make the metallic aluminium and electrolyte sticked on the tube wall for inhaling aluminum pipe in this way
Fusing, improves cleaning efficiency, while flows as quickly out the electrolyte of fusing.
The further advantage, target and feature of the utility model will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also pass through
Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the suction one of technical solution of aluminum pipe cleaning plant of the utility model;
The structural schematic diagram for inhaling clamp device in another technical solution of aluminum pipe cleaning plant of Fig. 2 the utility model;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation
Book text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on
Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, comprising:
Heater box 1 is the rectangular configuration of inner hollow, and 1 lower end of heater box is open, 1 roof of heater box and
Multiple heating elements 11 are equipped on side wall;
Pedestal 2, end face, which is equipped with, thereon inhales aluminum pipe saddle 3, and the suction aluminum pipe saddle 3 is round table-like, suction 3 diameter of aluminum pipe saddle
Upward, 3 sides of the suction aluminum pipe saddle are circumferentially spaced to be equipped with multiple holding tanks 31 compatible with aluminum pipe is inhaled, institute for big end
The top for being located at corresponding suction aluminum pipe saddle on pedestal 2 can be covered to form heating chamber by stating heater box 1;
Multiple clamp devices are corresponded with holding tank 31, and the clamp device includes the one of one end and holding tank 31
The hinged arc-shaped fixinig plate 5 in side, the free end of the fixinig plate 5 are equipped with a positioning column 51, arrive in the middle part of positioning column 51 separate
The diameter of the end of fixinig plate 5 is gradually increased, and the positioning column 51 forms arc-shaped protrusions far from the end outwardly convex of fixinig plate 5
Portion 52,31 other side of holding tank correspond to and are equipped with locating slot 53 at positioning column 51, are arranged with a cylinder in the locating slot 53
The middle part of the elastic slice 54 of shape, the elastic slice 54 convexes to form arc clamping part 541, arc clamping part to away from 53 direction of locating slot
Spring 55 is equipped between 541 and locating slot 53, the positioning column 51 is slightly less than locating slot 53 far from the end diameter of fixinig plate 5
Diameter, the positioning column 51 can be arranged between arc clamping part 541 by arcuate projections 52.
Suction aluminum pipe for clearance is placed on inhales aluminum pipe saddle 3 when in use by the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant of the utility model
On holding tank 31 in, be then fixed by clamp device, it is fixed method particularly includes: rotation fixinig plate 5, it is fixed then to make
Arcuate projections 52 on the column 51 of position are inserted into the elastic slice 54 in locating slot 53, due to convexing to form arc folder in the middle part of elastic slice 54
Portion 541 is held, the distance between arc clamping part 541 is less than the diameter of arcuate projections 52 in its natural state, in spring
Under the action of arcuate projections 52 be arranged between arc clamping part 541, be fixed on fixinig plate 5 on holding tank 31, Gu
The accommodation space formed between stator 5 can be stable fixed inhale aluminum pipe saddle 3.It is then turned on heating element 11, heating element
11 can be made of or resistance band, magnetron etc. resistance wire, and the heating of heating element 11, which makes to heat cavity temperature, reaches set temperature
At 1000 DEG C, holding stage will be entered, the metallic aluminium sticked on the tube wall of aluminum pipe is inhaled and electrolyte is melted out automatically, in weight
Power effect lower edge inhales aluminum pipe inner wall and flows to 31 lower end of holding tank, that is, completes the cleaning to aluminum pipe is inhaled.
In another technical solution, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, 1 side wall of heater box is hollow chamber's knot
Structure, described interior 4 the upper end of an air inlet pipe that is equipped with of heater box 1 are connected to hollow chamber 12, and 4 lower end of air inlet pipe is communicated with multiple
With the one-to-one branch pipe 41 of holding tank 31, when heater box 1, which is covered, is located at the top for inhaling aluminum pipe saddle 3,41 lower end of branch pipe is close
Holding tank 31, the heater box 1 are externally provided with a high pressure gas cylinder 13, and the high pressure gas cylinder 13 is connected to hollow chamber 12.In this skill
In art scheme, in scale removal process, open high pressure gas cylinder 13, the high pressure gas in high pressure gas cylinder 13 through hollow chamber 12 enter into
In tracheae 4, subsequently into branch pipe 41, since when inhaling aluminum pipe and being fixedly mounted in holding tank 31, the lower end of branch pipe 41 is close
Aluminum pipe inner cavity is inhaled, the heat in heating chamber is brought into from the gas being discharged in branch pipe 41 inhale in aluminum pipe inner cavity in this way, it in this way can be fast
Speed makes the metallic aluminium and electrolyte melting sticked on the tube wall for inhaling aluminum pipe, improves cleaning efficiency, gas can further make to melt
Electrolyte flow as quickly out.
In another technical solution, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, the suction aluminum pipe saddle 3 is interior to be equipped with liquid collecting cavity
32, multiple first drain pipes 33 are communicated on the liquid collecting cavity 32, multiple first drain pipes 33 are corresponded with holding tank 31, institute
It states 33 upper end of the first drain pipe and is connected to 31 lower end of holding tank, be equipped with the second drain pipe 21, second drain in the pedestal 2
One end of pipe 21 is connected to liquid collecting cavity 32, the other end is connected to the recycling bins 22 being located at outside pedestal 2.In the technical scheme, lead to
It crosses and is inhaling setting liquid collecting cavity 32 in aluminum pipe saddle 3, inhale the metallic aluminium sticked on the tube wall of aluminum pipe and electrolyte melting is gathered in appearance
It receives and enters in liquid collecting cavity 32 behind 31 lower end of slot by the first drain pipe 33, eventually enter into recycling bins 22 using the second drain pipe 21
Middle recycling.
In another technical solution, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, 1 lower end of heater box is equipped with positioning protrusion
14, it corresponds on the pedestal 3 and is equipped with recess at positioning protrusion, the positioning protrusion 14 is inserted in recess so that heater box 1 is covered
Above suction aluminum pipe saddle 3.The lid of heater box 1 is facilitated to be located on pedestal 2 by setting positioning protrusion 14, recess.
In another technical solution, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, the heater box top is equipped with elevating mechanism,
For driving rising or falling for heater box 1.Heat cover can be made to move up and down by the way that elevating mechanism is arranged, it is easy to operate, automatic
Change degree.
In another technical solution, the suction aluminum pipe cleaning plant, the elevating mechanism be in the heater box 1
The single armed of end connection is hung.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the utility model.To the utility model
Application, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above
Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art,
Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.