CN208482553U - Impact sand production trimmer and its wear-resisting block assembly - Google Patents
Impact sand production trimmer and its wear-resisting block assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN208482553U CN208482553U CN201820998919.8U CN201820998919U CN208482553U CN 208482553 U CN208482553 U CN 208482553U CN 201820998919 U CN201820998919 U CN 201820998919U CN 208482553 U CN208482553 U CN 208482553U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of impact sand production trimmer and its wear-resisting block assemblies.When the wear-resisting block assembly of the utility model is mounted in impeller bodies, briquetting is inserted into groove along the vertical direction, and the Stop structure at slot opening prevents briquetting from the aperture position abjection by groove.By the open side of groove towards the joint face of impeller bodies, the bolt penetration hole on briquetting is corresponding with the bolt penetration hole position in impeller bodies at this time, and briquetting is fixed in impeller bodies to the fixation for realizing wear-resistant block and impeller bodies by screw.Wear-resistant block uses entity structure, and low intensive bolt hole can be dropped or other weaken structures thereon by not opening up, also just there is no weaken be knocked at structure and the case where accelerated wear test.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of impact sand production trimmer and its wear-resisting block assemblies.
Background technique
Impact sand production trimmer is real using the mutual collision between the material to run at high speed and wear-resistant block collision and material
The crushing of existing material.The primary structure of impact sand production trimmer is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including main shaft assembly 1, impeller assembly
2, lower body branch 3, upper machine body branch 4, upper cover branch 5, hanging scaffold branch 6.The course of work is as follows: material passes through upper cover branch 5
It in into crusher and falls in hanging scaffold branch 6, then by entering high-speed rotating impeller assembly 2 among hanging scaffold branch 6, by impeller
High speed is cast away out of impeller channel after assembly 2 accelerates rapidly.What the material cast out was fallen with feed hopper surrounding first
Another part material impact is broken, then impacts on the material lining of upper machine body branch 4, impacts obliquely together after being repelled
It rebounds at the top of crusher chamber ring seat, then at the top of the chamber ring seat that is broken and changes direction and move downward.Launch from impeller channel
Material form continuous material curtain, in this way, one block of material is crushed in crusher chamber by multiple impact, friction and abrasive action.
Broken material leaves crusher chamber under the effect of gravity and enters discharging in 3 dump skip of lower body branch.Shape in upper machine body branch 4
At material lining, protect casing not by impact wear.
The structure of impeller assembly 2 is as shown in Figures 2 and 3, including wheel hub 21, material distributing cone 22, impeller retaining circle 23, upper material
Plate 24, impeller bodies 25, wear-resisting block assembly 26, stock guide 27, lower flow material plate 28 and thrower head 29, impeller bodies 25 have three pieces and
It is evenly distributed, the both ends of every impeller bodies 25 are respectively fixed with thrower head 29 and wear-resisting block assembly 26, thrower head 29 and resistance to
Abrasive brick component 26 is intervally arranged.It is located at wear-resisting block assembly 26 and the throwing in adjacent fan-wheel main body 25 for the impeller channel of materials casting
Between material head 29.Wear-resisting block assembly 26 is that middle part opens up the cuboid of through-hole, by the identical upper wear-resistant block of structure, middle wear-resistant block,
Lower wear-resistant block spelling group is formed.Upper, middle and lower wear-resistant block is bolted in impeller bodies 25.Due on wear-resistant block
Bolt penetration hole is through-hole, so installing the sunk surface of wear-resistant block after bolt exposed can form weakness outside, material is thrown
The weakness of wear-resistant block can be hit when penetrating and being repelled and accelerates its abrasion.The faying face of upper, middle and lower wear-resistant block is vertical simultaneously
Directly in the plane of 25 centre of gyration line of impeller bodies, the material of high-speed motion is even more the combination that can directly hit adjacent two wear-resistant block
Face is further exacerbated by the abrasion of wear-resistant block.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wear-resistant blocks for impact sand production trimmer to solve existing skill
Wear-resistant block in art technical problem easy to wear;The purpose of this utility model, which also resides in, provides a kind of rushing using above-mentioned wear-resistant block
Hit formula sand trimmer.
To achieve the above object, the wear-resistant block of the utility model uses following technical scheme:
Wear-resisting block assembly, including wear-resistant block, open up in the middle part of wear-resistant block fluted, and groove is arranged up and down and it is open
Towards impeller bodies side to be connected, wear-resisting block assembly further includes the briquetting for being inserted into the groove, is corresponded on briquetting
It is provided with bolt penetration hole at the aperture position of groove, is provided at the aperture position of groove for preventing briquetting from being deviate from by opening
Closing-in structure.
The face adapted that can be bonded with the joint face of impeller bodies to be connect is provided on wear-resistant block at the notch of groove.
The cross-sectional shape of the groove is T-shaped.
It is provided on the outside of wear-resistant block and blocks section for block impeller bodies lateral surface to be connected.
Section is blocked with the medial surface for being bonded with impeller bodies lateral surface to be connect.
Wear-resistant block includes three pieces from top to bottom, respectively upper wear-resistant block, middle wear-resistant block, lower wear-resistant block, under upper wear-resistant block
Surface is ecto-entad inclined inclined surface gradually downward, the upper surface gradient of middle wear-resistant block and upper wear-resistant block lower surface gradient phase
With to be bonded therewith, middle wear-resistant block lower surface is also inclined-plane, the upper surface gradient and middle wear-resistant block lower surface gradient of lower wear-resistant block
It is identical to be bonded therewith.
The upper surface gradient of middle wear-resistant block is identical as the gradient of its lower surface.
The upper surface of upper wear-resistant block and the lower surface of lower wear-resistant block are perpendicular to the flat of wear-resisting block assembly centre of gyration line
Face.
The shape of the briquetting and the shape one of groove, which are shown, to be fitted in completely on the inner wall of groove.
The impact sand production trimmer of the utility model uses following technical scheme:
Impact sand production trimmer, including impeller bodies are equipped with wear-resisting block assembly, wear-resisting block assembly packet in impeller bodies
Wear-resistant block is included, opens up fluted in the middle part of wear-resistant block, groove is arranged up and down and its opening is towards impeller bodies side to be connected,
Wear-resisting block assembly further includes the briquetting for being inserted into the groove, corresponds at the aperture position of groove on briquetting and is provided with
Bolt penetration hole is provided with the closing-in structure for preventing briquetting from being deviate from by opening at the aperture position of groove.
The face adapted that can be bonded with the joint face of impeller bodies to be connect is provided on wear-resistant block at the notch of groove.
The cross-sectional shape of the groove is T-shaped.
It is provided on the outside of wear-resistant block and blocks section for block impeller bodies lateral surface to be connected.
Section is blocked with the medial surface for being bonded with impeller bodies lateral surface to be connect.
Wear-resistant block includes three pieces from top to bottom, respectively upper wear-resistant block, middle wear-resistant block, lower wear-resistant block, under upper wear-resistant block
Surface is ecto-entad inclined inclined surface gradually downward, the upper surface gradient of middle wear-resistant block and upper wear-resistant block lower surface gradient phase
With to be bonded therewith, middle wear-resistant block lower surface is also inclined-plane, the upper surface gradient and middle wear-resistant block lower surface gradient of lower wear-resistant block
It is identical to be bonded therewith.
The upper surface gradient of middle wear-resistant block is identical as the gradient of its lower surface.
The upper surface of upper wear-resistant block and the lower surface of lower wear-resistant block are perpendicular to the flat of wear-resisting block assembly centre of gyration line
Face.
The shape of the briquetting and the shape one of groove, which are shown, to be fitted in completely on the inner wall of groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the wear-resisting block assembly of the utility model is mounted in impeller bodies,
Briquetting is inserted into groove along the vertical direction, and the Stop structure at slot opening prevents briquetting from being taken off by the aperture position of groove
Out.By the open side of groove towards the joint face of impeller bodies, the bolt in the bolt penetration hole and impeller bodies on briquetting at this time
Punch position is corresponding, and briquetting is fixed in impeller bodies to the fixation for realizing wear-resistant block and impeller bodies by screw.It is resistance to
Abrading block uses entity structure, and low intensive bolt hole or other weakening structures can be dropped thereon by not opening up, and also just there is no weaken knot
It is knocked at structure and the case where accelerated wear test.
Further, the faying face of upper wear-resistant block and middle wear-resistant block, middle wear-resistant block and lower wear-resistant block is using certain angle
Inclined-plane matches, and the knot of each wear-resistant block is directly impacted when reducing material in this way from the rebound of all backplates of crusher chamber to impeller bodies
The probability in conjunction face advantageously reduces the abrasion of wear-resistant block, increases the wear-resistant block service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of impact sand production trimmer in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is longitudinal half-section diagram of Fig. 1 middle period wheel assembly;
Fig. 3 is the lateral half-section diagram of Fig. 2 middle period wheel assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the impact sand production trimmer of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the transverse sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of wear-resistant block in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper wear-resistant block in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 6 at A.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the impact sand production trimmer of the utility model:
The specific structure of the impact sand production trimmer of the utility model is as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 9, including impeller assembly, leaf
Wheel assembly includes circumferentially distributed three pieces impeller bodies 9, and the both ends of impeller bodies 9 are separately installed with wear-resisting block assembly 12 and throw
Material head 11, wear-resisting block assembly 12 and thrower head 11 are intervally arranged.Part between two impeller bodies 9 forms impeller channel.Impeller
Main body 9 is hollow structure, inside guard ring 1, wheel hub 2, tapered sleeve 3, wheel plate 4, material distributing cone 5, impeller retaining circle 6, upper is installed
Flitch 7, stock guide 8 and lower flow material plate 10.
Wear-resisting block assembly 12 is formed by upper wear-resistant block 12-1, middle wear-resistant block 12-2, lower wear-resistant block 12-3 spelling group, upper wear-resistant block
The upper surface of 12-1 is the plane perpendicular to impeller centre of gyration line, the lower end surface of upper wear-resistant block 12-1 be ecto-entad gradually to
Under inclined inclined surface.The gradient of the upper surface of middle wear-resistant block 12-2 it is identical as the gradient of the lower end surface upper wear-resistant block 12-1 with its
It coincide and is adapted to, lower end surface is also ecto-entad inclined inclined surface gradually downward.The upper surface of lower wear-resistant block 12-3 is resistance to in
Gradient identical inclined surface in the lower end surface abrading block 12-2 is adapted to coincideing with it, and the lower end surface of lower wear-resistant block 12-3 is plane.It is upper resistance to
The faying face of abrading block 12-1 and middle wear-resistant block 12-2, middle wear-resistant block 12-2 and lower wear-resistant block 12-3 use the inclined-plane phase of certain angle
The faying face of each wear-resistant block is directly impacted in cooperation when reducing material in this way from the rebound of all backplates of crusher chamber to impeller bodies 9
Probability, advantageously reduced wear-resistant block abrasion, increase the wear-resistant block service life.
In the present embodiment, the gradient of the lower end surface middle wear-resistant block 12-2 is identical as the gradient of end face thereon.In other embodiments
In, the gradient of middle wear-resistant block lower end surface may also be distinct from that the gradient of end face thereon.
While the middle part of upper wear-resistant block 12-1, middle wear-resistant block 12-2, lower wear-resistant block 12-3 correspondence open up fluted a, it is recessed
Slot a is arranged up and down and its cross-sectional shape is T-type, and the opening of groove a is towards the thrower head 11 in another impeller bodies 9.
Upper wear-resistant block 12-1, middle wear-resistant block 12-2, lower wear-resistant block 12-3 spelling group completion latter three on groove a it is first in the up-down direction
Tail connects.Upper wear-resistant block 12-1, middle wear-resistant block 12-2, lower wear-resistant block 12-3 groove a in be fitted with briquetting 13.Briquetting 13 is length
Strip, and its length and the length of corresponding wear-resistant block are adapted.It is opened up at interval in the upper and lower on briquetting 13 there are two screw hole 131,
After briquetting 13 is inserted in fits into groove a along the vertical direction, briquetting 13 can be fixed in the respective side of impeller bodies with screw,
To which corresponding wear-resistant block is fixed on impeller body.The side that connecting screw is used in impeller bodies 9 is joint face 91.It is this
Fixed form to reduce to weaken and be hit at structure there is no the hole of recess weakening structure on the exposed part of wear-resistant block
Hit and probability that accelerated wear test happens.
In other embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of groove a can also be other forms, it is only necessary in the notch of groove a
Along place setting can block briquetting to avoid its by notch disengaging wear-resistant block closing-in structure, adjust the speed to readaptability pressure
The shape of block can be bonded the inner wall of groove a completely;The cross-sectional shape of briquetting can also be with the shape of groove a
It is inconsistent, as long as guaranteeing that it cannot deviate from from the notch of groove a.
In order to preferably protect impeller body 9, it is provided on the outside of the wear-resistant block of upper, middle and lower and blocks a section b, block section b's
Extending direction is consistent with the opening direction of groove a, and length is not less than the thickness of 9 correspondent section of impeller bodies so as to block a section b energy
The lateral surface of impeller bodies 9 is blocked completely.
It is more stable to connect wear-resistant block with impeller bodies 9, block section b medial surface shape and impeller bodies 9 it is outer
Side view, which is coincide, to be adapted to.Meanwhile 91 shape of joint face with impeller bodies 9 is provided on wear-resistant block at the notch of groove a
The face adapted c for adaptation of coincideing.Through multiple it was verified that the utility model successfully increases the service life of wear-resistant block, than original
The wear-resistant block service life increase 30% or more.
The embodiment of the wear-resisting block assembly of the utility model:
The implementation of the impact sand production trimmer of the specific structure and the utility model of the wear-resisting block assembly of the utility model hand
The specific structure of wear-resisting block assembly is identical in example, can refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 9, this will not be detailed here.
Claims (10)
1. wear-resisting block assembly, including wear-resistant block, it is characterised in that: open up fluted in the middle part of wear-resistant block, groove is set up and down
It sets and its opening is towards impeller bodies side to be connected, wear-resisting block assembly further includes the briquetting for being inserted into the groove, pressure
On block corresponding to groove aperture position at be provided with bolt penetration hole, be provided at the aperture position of groove for prevent briquetting by
The closing-in structure of opening abjection.
2. wear-resisting block assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided at the notch of groove on wear-resistant block can
The face adapted being bonded with the joint face of impeller bodies to be connect.
3. wear-resisting block assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross-sectional shape of the groove is T-shaped.
4. wear-resisting block assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the outside of wear-resistant block for blocking to even
Connect impeller bodies lateral surface blocks section.
5. wear-resisting block assembly according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: block section have for impeller bodies to be connect
The medial surface of lateral surface fitting.
6. wear-resisting block assembly described according to claim 1 ~ any one of 5, it is characterised in that: wear-resistant block includes three from top to bottom
Block, respectively upper wear-resistant block, middle wear-resistant block, lower wear-resistant block, the lower surface of upper wear-resistant block is that ecto-entad is inclined gradually downward
Inclined surface, the upper surface gradient of middle wear-resistant block is identical as upper wear-resistant block lower surface gradient to be bonded therewith, middle wear-resistant block lower surface
It also is inclined-plane, the upper surface gradient of lower wear-resistant block is identical as middle wear-resistant block lower surface gradient to be bonded therewith.
7. wear-resisting block assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper surface gradient of middle wear-resistant block and its lower surface
Gradient it is identical.
8. wear-resisting block assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: under the upper surface of upper wear-resistant block and lower wear-resistant block
Surface is the plane perpendicular to wear-resisting block assembly centre of gyration line.
9. wear-resisting block assembly described according to claim 1 ~ any one of 5, it is characterised in that: the shape and groove of the briquetting
Shape one show and be fitted on the inner wall of groove completely.
10. impact sand production trimmer, including impeller bodies, it is characterised in that: be equipped with claim 1 to 9 in impeller bodies
Any one of described in wear-resisting block assembly.
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CN201820998919.8U CN208482553U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | Impact sand production trimmer and its wear-resisting block assembly |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112337576A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-02-09 | 南宁峰森机械有限责任公司 | Sand making machine impeller and mounting structure thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112337576A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-02-09 | 南宁峰森机械有限责任公司 | Sand making machine impeller and mounting structure thereof |
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