CN208480483U - A kind of wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator - Google Patents

A kind of wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208480483U
CN208480483U CN201821095011.2U CN201821095011U CN208480483U CN 208480483 U CN208480483 U CN 208480483U CN 201821095011 U CN201821095011 U CN 201821095011U CN 208480483 U CN208480483 U CN 208480483U
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China
Prior art keywords
incubator
cabinet
heat exchanger
pipe array
heat pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821095011.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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万溧
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TIBETAN AUTONOMOUS REGION ENERGY RESEARCH DEMONSTRATION CENTRAL
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TIBETAN AUTONOMOUS REGION ENERGY RESEARCH DEMONSTRATION CENTRAL
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Abstract

Wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array that the utility model discloses a kind of is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator, including incubator cabinet, and the incubator further includes heat supply cabinet and power supply cabinet;Incubator cabinet wall is provided with micro heat pipe array, and micro heat pipe array bottom connects micro heat pipe array heat exchanger, and the water inlet of micro heat pipe array heat exchanger is connect with heat supply cabinet respectively with water outlet;Plate heat exchanger is provided in the heat supply cabinet;The hot water inlet of plate heat exchanger is pumped and the solar thermal collector piping connection on the outside of heat supply cabinet by first circulation, the hot water outlet and heating controller piping connection of plate heat exchanger, pass through switch connection boiler between the hot water outlet and heating controller of plate heat exchanger, electric heater is provided in boiler, electric heater is connect with power supply cabinet;The water inlet piping connection of heating controller and micro heat pipe array heat exchanger, the water outlet of micro heat pipe array heat exchanger and the cooling water inlet of plate heat exchanger connect.

Description

A kind of wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivate field more particularly to a kind of wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array to provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other Eggs incubator.
Background technique
Electric incubator on the market is powered by power grid now, which is not suitable for Tibet short of electricity even areas without electricity Peasants and herdsmen use, and the incubator is not available when having a power failure, and have limitation.
By " the solar energy incubator " of the inventions such as Jiang Xiyu, Chang Yaoyuan disclosed on August 29th, 2012.It is done by insulation board Shell, solar energy provides thermal energy and electric energy for it, and is made of accessories such as solenoid valve, water pipe blower, motors, solar water heater Water tank is connect with water pipe one end, and water pipe is connected in solar water heater cold water storage cistern via incubator, with solar water heater The connected water pipe of water tank is put into temperature difference hair by solenoid valve control between solar water heater water tank and solar water heater cold water storage cistern Electric piece.It is controlled it, various poultry can be hatched by control panel and program, realize that energy conservation hatching and green are incubated Change.
But the incubator has the disadvantages that (1) solar energy incubator due to being hatched using copper water pipe Heat supply in case, therefore for water quality is harder, scale is more area is easy fouling, pipeline easily blocks and not easy cleaning;
(2) solar energy incubator is due to the temperature field meeting using top heating mode, in entire incubator There is the phenomenon that " upper heat and lower cold ", thermo parameters method is uneven, is unfavorable for the hatching of lower area birds, beasts and eggs;
(3) solar energy incubator can be carried out heat supply, power supply since the sun is only utilized, but solar energy resources itself have not Stability, therefore when solar energy resources lack even without solar energy, which would be unavailable for the confession of incubator cabinet Warm and power supply;
(4) power supply system of solar energy incubator is using thermoelectric generation film, but for thermoelectric generation film, and every 60 DEG C the stabilization temperature difference, can just generate the burning voltage of 3.5V, therefore the power supply system voltage of the solar energy incubator is very small very The electrical energy demands in incubator may not be able to extremely be met, and voltage is extremely unstable.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aim is to solve the above problems, and designs the incubator of a kind of voltage stabilization, power supply volume meet demand.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator, including incubator cabinet, described to incubate Changing device further includes heat supply cabinet and power supply cabinet;Incubator cabinet wall is provided with micro heat pipe array, and micro heat pipe array bottom connects Micro heat pipe array heat exchanger is connect, the water inlet of micro heat pipe array heat exchanger is connect with heat supply cabinet respectively with water outlet;The confession Plate heat exchanger, boiler, switch, heating controller, first circulation pump, second circulation pump are provided in hot tank body;It is board-like to change The hot water inlet of hot device is pumped and the solar thermal collector piping connection on the outside of heat supply cabinet, plate-type heat-exchange by first circulation The hot water outlet and heating controller piping connection of device, pass through switch between the hot water outlet and heating controller of plate heat exchanger Boiler is connected, boiler upper end connects moisturizing water pipe, and electric heater is provided in boiler, and electric heater and power supply cabinet connect It connects;The water inlet piping connection of heating controller and micro heat pipe array heat exchanger, the water outlet of micro heat pipe array heat exchanger pass through Second circulation pump is connect with the cooling water inlet of plate heat exchanger, and the cooling water outlet and solar thermal collector pipeline of plate heat exchanger connect It connects;Energy-storage system, inverter, power-supply controller, power distribution cabinet are provided in the power supply box body;Energy-storage system is distinguished by route Inverter and the solar photovoltaic assembly positioned at the external side of power supply box are connected, inverter connection power-supply controller is located at and supplies The vertical axis windmill of the external side of electronic box is separately connected inverter and power-supply controller by route;Power-supply controller and power distribution cabinet Connection, power distribution cabinet connection incubator cabinet power supply and passes through heating controller and electric heater connection.
Further, temp probe, moisture probe are provided in the incubator cabinet.
Further, incubator cabinet upper end is provided with ventilation opening.
Further, the incubator cabinet bottom inner portion is fixedly connected with humidifier, and humidifier passes through route and incubator The connection of cabinet power supply.
Further, the switch connects temperature control electromagnetic and is controlled by temperature control electromagnetic.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:
The utility model passes through wind/optical coupling power generation by using two kinds of clean reproducible energies of solar energy and wind energy Mode, not only voltage stabilization, power supply volume can fully meet incubator demand, can also be by more when lacking solar energy or wind energy Form that can be complementary generates electricity.Even if the short of electricity even masses of farmers and herdsmen of areas without electricity in Tibet, it is possible to use the eggs incubator, And a face type heat supply is carried out, does not have S bend pipe road, structure using micro heat pipe array heat supply mode in incubator cabinet It is more simple, and the uniform temperature and same warm nature of micro heat pipe array is utilized, therefore the intracorporal temperature field of its case is relatively more uniform, The phenomenon that being not in " upper heat and lower cold ", is conducive to the hatching of all areas birds, beasts and eggs in cabinet, though water quality is harder, scale compared with More areas are equally applicable;In addition, the utility model joined electric heater in boiler, therefore in no solar energy When, the electricity that power supply cabinet can also be used heats the water in boiler, meets the heat demand of incubator cabinet.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is incubator box structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is heat supply body structure connection figure;
Fig. 3 is power supply body structure connection figure.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Within protection scope.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator, packet Incubator cabinet 1 is included, the incubator further includes heat supply cabinet 19 and power supply cabinet 25;1 inner wall of incubator cabinet is provided with micro- Heat pipe array 7,7 bottom of micro heat pipe array connect micro heat pipe array heat exchanger 8, the water inlet of micro heat pipe array heat exchanger 8 with go out The mouth of a river is connect with heat supply cabinet 19 respectively;Be provided in the heat supply cabinet 19 plate heat exchanger 12, boiler 13, switch 14, Heating controller 16, first circulation pump 10, second circulation pump 17;The hot water inlet of plate heat exchanger 12 passes through first circulation pump 10 With 11 piping connection of solar thermal collector for being located at 19 outside of heat supply cabinet, the hot water outlet of plate heat exchanger 12 and for thermal control 16 piping connection of device connects boiler 13 by switch 14 between the hot water outlet and heating controller 16 of plate heat exchanger 12, The switch 14 connects temperature control electromagnetic and is controlled by temperature control electromagnetic;13 upper end of boiler connects moisturizing water pipe 18, heat Electric heater 15 is provided in water tank 13, electric heater 15 is connect with power supply cabinet 19;Heating controller 16 and micro heat pipe array The water outlet of the water inlet piping connection of heat exchanger 8, micro heat pipe array heat exchanger 8 passes through second circulation pump 17 and plate heat exchanger 12 cooling water inlet connection, the cooling water outlet and 11 piping connection of solar thermal collector of plate heat exchanger 12;The power supply cabinet Energy-storage system 21, inverter 27, power-supply controller 26, power distribution cabinet 24 are provided in 25;Energy-storage system 21 is connected respectively by route Connect inverter 27 and the solar photovoltaic assembly 20 positioned at 25 outside of power supply cabinet, 27 connection power-supply controller of inverter 26, the vertical axis windmill 28 positioned at 25 outside of power supply cabinet is separately connected inverter 27 and power-supply controller 26 by route; Power-supply controller 26 and 24 connection of power distribution cabinet, 24 connection incubator cabinet power supply 23 of power distribution cabinet and pass through computer heating control Device 22 and 15 connection of electric heater.
Heat supplying process: when solar thermal collector temperature meets the temperature standard of incubator, solar thermal collector with it is board-like Heat exchanger heat exchange, plate heat exchanger institute heat-exchanging water flows through heating controller by the road, then flows to incubator cabinet by water inlet pipe 4 Micro heat pipe array heat exchanger water inlet, hot water exchanges heat in micro heat pipe array heat exchanger with micro heat pipe array, then passes through Outlet pipe 3 flows to plate heat exchanger, provides heat with this for incubator, and be consequently formed a circulation;
When solar thermal collector temperature is higher than the temperature standard of incubator, solar thermal collector and plate heat exchanger exchange heat Afterwards, hot water flows into boiler by switch and is stored, and hot water is controlled by heating controller and temperature control electromagnetic in boiler System enters the hot water temperature of incubator cabinet, after moisturizing water pipe addition cold water regulates the water in boiler, normal temperature Hot water flow through micro heat pipe array heat exchanger, and with after micro heat pipe array heat exchange, then from outlet flow to plate heat exchanger, thus shape At a heating cycle;
When not having solar energy, hot water can be heated by electric heater in boiler, and hot water is arrived by heating controller control After normal temperature, then the micro heat pipe array heat exchanger of incubator cabinet is flowed to, hot water with micro heat pipe array after exchanging heat, then passes through Water outlet flows to boiler, and a circulation is consequently formed.
Power supply process: when not having solar energy there was only wind energy, the alternating current that wind energy generates flows to distribution through power-supply controller Cabinet, then alternating current is assigned in incubator cabinet power supply and electric heater by power distribution cabinet, the electricity more than needed of wind energy can be by inverse Become device and convert alternating current to direct current, is then stored into energy-storage system;
When not having wind energy there was only solar energy, the DC current that solar energy generates is passed through to energy-storage system, then by energy-storage system Inverter and power-supply controller are crossed DC conversion to be sent to power distribution cabinet after alternating current, is finally distributed alternating current by power distribution cabinet To incubator cabinet power supply, the electricity more than needed of solar energy can be stored by energy-storage system;
When not having solar energy not have wind energy again, direct current is converted to alternating current by inverter by electricity in energy-storage system Afterwards, power-supply controller is passed through, alternating current is sent to power distribution cabinet, alternating current is finally assigned to incubator cabinet electricity by power distribution cabinet In source and electric heater.
The utility model passes through wind/optical coupling power generation by using two kinds of clean reproducible energies of solar energy and wind energy Mode, not only voltage stabilization, power supply volume can fully meet incubator demand, can also be by more when lacking solar energy or wind energy Form that can be complementary generates electricity.Even if the short of electricity even masses of farmers and herdsmen of areas without electricity in Tibet, it is possible to use the eggs incubator, And a face type heat supply is carried out, does not have S bend pipe road, structure using micro heat pipe array heat supply mode in incubator cabinet It is more simple, and the uniform temperature and same warm nature of micro heat pipe array is utilized, therefore the intracorporal temperature field of its case is relatively more uniform, The phenomenon that being not in " upper heat and lower cold ", is conducive to the hatching of all areas birds, beasts and eggs in cabinet, though water quality is harder, scale compared with More areas are equally applicable;In addition, the utility model joined electric heater in boiler, therefore in no solar energy When, the electricity that power supply cabinet can also be used heats the water in boiler, meets the heat demand of incubator cabinet.This reality It is all already present technology, such as the patent No. in the prior art with photovoltaic generating system, the wind generator system in novel The photovoltaic power generation mentioned in CN201210296410.6, CN201010022775.0, wind generator system.
Temp probe 5, moisture probe 6 are provided in the incubator cabinet 1.The design can be to the temperature in incubator And humidity is monitored in real time, and use of the people to incubator is facilitated.
1 upper end of incubator cabinet is provided with ventilation opening 2.The design can increase the intracorporal ventilation effect of incubator case Fruit, to ensure that smoothly completing for hatching operation.
1 bottom inner portion of incubator cabinet is fixedly connected with humidifier 9, and humidifier 9 passes through route and incubator cabinet electricity Source 23 connects.The design ensure that humidity is balanced in incubator cabinet, so that the intracorporal environment of hatching of incubator case is more suitable for, To increase the hatching success of incubator.

Claims (5)

  1. The eggs incubator 1. a kind of wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other, including incubator cabinet, feature exist In: the incubator further includes heat supply cabinet and power supply cabinet;Incubator cabinet wall is provided with micro heat pipe array, micro heat pipe battle array It arranges bottom and connects micro heat pipe array heat exchanger, the water inlet and water outlet of micro heat pipe array heat exchanger connect with heat supply cabinet respectively It connects;Plate heat exchanger, boiler, switch, heating controller, first circulation pump, second circulation are provided in the heat supply cabinet Pump;The hot water inlet of plate heat exchanger is pumped by first circulation to be connected with the solar thermal collector pipeline being located on the outside of heat supply cabinet It connects, the hot water outlet and heating controller piping connection of plate heat exchanger, the hot water outlet and heating controller of plate heat exchanger Between by switch connection boiler, boiler upper end connects moisturizing water pipe, is provided with electric heater, electric heater in boiler It is connect with power supply cabinet;The water inlet piping connection of heating controller and micro heat pipe array heat exchanger, micro heat pipe array heat exchanger Water outlet pumped by second circulation and connect with the cooling water inlet of plate heat exchanger, the cooling water outlet and solar energy of plate heat exchanger Heat collector piping connection;Energy-storage system, inverter, power-supply controller, power distribution cabinet are provided in the power supply box body;Energy-storage system It is separately connected inverter and solar photovoltaic assembly positioned at the external side of power supply box by route, inverter connection is for automatically controlled Device processed, the vertical axis windmill positioned at the external side of power supply box are separately connected inverter and power-supply controller by route;For automatically controlled Device processed and power distribution cabinet connection, power distribution cabinet connection incubator cabinet power supply and pass through heating controller and electric heater line Road connection.
  2. 2. wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator as described in claim 1, feature exists In: temp probe, moisture probe are provided in the incubator cabinet.
  3. 3. wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator as described in claim 1, feature exists In: incubator cabinet upper end is provided with ventilation opening.
  4. 4. wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator as described in claim 1, feature exists In: the incubator cabinet bottom inner portion is fixedly connected with humidifier, and humidifier is connect by route with incubator cabinet power supply.
  5. 5. wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator as described in claim 1, feature exists In: the switch connects temperature control electromagnetic and is controlled by temperature control electromagnetic.
CN201821095011.2U 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator Expired - Fee Related CN208480483U (en)

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CN201821095011.2U CN208480483U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of wind/optical coupling based on micro heat pipe array is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other eggs incubator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112400753A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 安徽兴程食品有限责任公司 Incubator for culturing solar live beads

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112400753A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 安徽兴程食品有限责任公司 Incubator for culturing solar live beads

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Granted publication date: 20190212

Termination date: 20210711