CN208473430U - A kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation - Google Patents

A kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208473430U
CN208473430U CN201821063934.XU CN201821063934U CN208473430U CN 208473430 U CN208473430 U CN 208473430U CN 201821063934 U CN201821063934 U CN 201821063934U CN 208473430 U CN208473430 U CN 208473430U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
tent
thermal insulation
insulation layer
photothermal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821063934.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵远哲
张臻
刘富光
祝曾伟
王波
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
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Priority to CN201821063934.XU priority Critical patent/CN208473430U/en
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Publication of CN208473430U publication Critical patent/CN208473430U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of outdoor tents of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation, are made of tent main body, photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module, power storage module, secondary ventilation structure and auxiliary device;Wherein, photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module is by solar battery, heat collector, thermoelectric generation film and electrical connection wire are formed, solar battery produces electricl energy in the case where illumination, it charges to lithium battery, while thermoelectric generation film is collected by heat collector and passed to the heat generated when solar cell power generation, is generated electricity and is stored;Power storage module is made of charging-discharging controller, lithium battery energy storage battery device and system parameter monitor;Secondary ventilation structure is made of thermal insulation layer, air inlet and outlet and rain shade, and secondary ventilation structure keeps tent inside formation hot pressing poor, is accelerated the convective heat transfer in tent and is played the role of suction to tent inner air.The utility model is full-featured, using flexible, has better practicability.

Description

A kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of outdoor tents of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation, belong to daily necessities technology neck Domain.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, outgoing encamp has been increasingly becoming one kind by the favorite leisure way of people. During outgoing, the situation of the electric power of equipment such as mobile phone deficiency can be inevitably encountered, in order to set during outgoing to correlation Standby to provide electric power, people devise a variety of self power generation outdoor tents.
Current most of generating multifunctional self tents are all only merely solar-powered to be used as power supply mode, but ignores Solar battery at work caused by backboard temperature-rise effect.On the one hand, the raising of back temperature will lead to the defeated of component Energy reduces out;On the other hand, the energy of this part is not also reasonably utilized, and the producing level of solar energy resources is not Height, so as to cause the not high problem of overall economy quality.
In addition, outdoor tent is there is also divulging information the problems such as inconvenient, and existing design is not in addition to the problems such as electric power is insufficient The problems such as well that electric power deficiency is inconvenient with ventilation, solves jointly, has some limitations.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, and provides a kind of photovoltaic and photothermal combination The outdoor tent of power generation improves the utilization of solar energy resources by increasing heat collector and thermoelectric generation film.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation, by tent body, photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module, power storage mould Block, secondary ventilation structure and auxiliary device composition;
The tent body includes foldable rigid support and tarpaulin, and the foldable rigid carrier supports tarpaulin constitutes account Paulin ontology;
The photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module is by solar battery, heat collector, thermoelectric generation film and electrical connection wire It is formed;The solar battery and heat collector, thermoelectric generation film are bonded together by heat conductive silica gel, are installed on thermal insulation layer On, and photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module is placed in the lower part of thermal insulation layer;The electrical connection wire connects power storage module;
The secondary ventilation structure is by thermal insulation layer, rain shade, air inlet and air outlet composition;The air inlet is located at heat-insulated Layer lower part;Air outlet is located at thermal insulation layer top;Rain shade is located at air outlet top and is sewn to the outer surface of thermal insulation layer;It is described every Thermosphere is located at the front side of tent body, by forming a space between foldable rigid carrier supports, with tent body front side;Institute Stating thermal insulation layer is double-layer structure, and solar battery is stitched together with thermal insulation layer outer surface, in thermoelectric generation film and thermal insulation layer Side surface is stitched together, and heat collector is located inside and outside heat-insulated between two layers;
The power storage module is made of charging-discharging controller, lithium battery energy storage battery device and system parameter monitor; The charging-discharging controller and lithium battery energy storage battery device are placed on front side of tent body in the space of tarpaulin and heat-insulated interlayer, with front side Tarpaulin outer surface is stitched together;The system parameter monitor then passes through suture and is installed on the interior of tent body front side tarpaulin Side.
Solar battery above-mentioned selects flexible thin-film solar cell component.
Rain shade above-mentioned is upper and lower opening-closing structure.
Rigid support and thermal insulation layer above-mentioned are provided with aperture close to the junction of photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module.
Auxiliary device above-mentioned includes small-sized fans and mosquito-killing device, is powered by USB connection.
Peng Men is provided on front side of tent body above-mentioned.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model is while considering the photoelectric effect of solar energy, it is contemplated that the temperature-rise effect of its backboard leads to Increase heat collector and thermoelectric generation film are crossed, the heat dissipation of component backboard is on the one hand accelerated, improves the generating efficiency of component;Separately On the one hand the temperature difference of thermoelectric generation film two sides is made full use of, thermo-electric generation is carried out, improves the utilization of solar energy resources.
2, electricity generation module is placed in lower part by the utility model, using the high temperature (relatively elsewhere) of electricity generation module as heat Lower air is heated in source, and formation hot pressing is poor, to form buoyancy lift from bottom to top, accelerates air flowing.On the one hand, quickly The air of flowing enhances the convective heat-transfer coefficient of electricity generation module, accelerates the heat dissipation of thermoelectric generation film and component, improves effect Rate;On the other hand, rapid air movement bring negative pressure, it helps excessive, the reinforcement internal air stream of tent inside air It is logical.
3, the utility model considers the difference of open-air conditions, increases a series of ancillary equipments, and fill by energy storage The USB interface set is powered it, and making the function of entire deisgn product, more fully use is more flexible, has better Practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the electricity generation module schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the ventilation function structure and schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the utility model Technical solution, and cannot be used as a limitation the limitation protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the outdoor tent of the photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation of the utility model is by tent body, photovoltaic and photothermal hair Electric module, power storage module, secondary ventilation structure and auxiliary device composition.
Tent body is made of foldable rigid support 1 and tarpaulin 2, and rigid support 1 is used to support tarpaulin 2.Tarpaulin fabric For cotton of breathing freely, Peng Men is provided on front side of tent body, connection type is identical as general tent.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module is by solar battery 10, heat collector 11, thermoelectric generation film 12 And electrical connection wire is formed, the electric power of solar battery 10 and the offer photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module of thermoelectric generation film 12 is defeated Out, heat collector 11 is transmitted for the collection of solar panel back heat, and electrical connection wire is used for the confluence of electric current.This is practical new Solar battery 10 selects flexible thin-film solar cell component in type, passes through with heat collector 11, thermoelectric generation film 12 thermally conductive The adhesive effect of silica gel is combined, and is installed on thermal insulation layer 5, and photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module is placed in the lower half of thermal insulation layer 5 Part.Thermal insulation layer is located at the front side of tent body, by forming a space between rigid carrier supports, with tent body front side. Thermal insulation layer 5 is double-layer structure, and flexible thin-film solar cell component is stitched together with 5 outer surface of thermal insulation layer, thermo-electric generation Piece 12 is stitched together with 5 inner surface of thermal insulation layer, and heat collector 11 is located inside and outside thermal insulation layer 5 between two layers.Electrical connection is led Line should have the function of insulative water-proof, and the electricity of solar battery 10 Yu thermoelectric generation film 12 is collected in photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module Stream, transmits electric energy inside rigid support 1, and electrical connection wire connects power storage module.Rigid support 1 props up thermal insulation layer 5, And a permission electrical connection wire is provided with close to the junction of photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module in rigid support 1 and thermal insulation layer 5 and is led to The aperture crossed.5 surface of thermal insulation layer is also provided with Peng Men, and intermediate rest is used for the installation of electrical cable.
Power storage module is made of charging-discharging controller, lithium battery energy storage battery device and system parameter monitor 9.Its In, charging-discharging controller and lithium battery energy storage battery device 8 are placed on front side of tent body in the space of tarpaulin and heat-insulated interlayer, by anti- Water after insulation processing, is stitched together with front side tarpaulin outer surface.System parameter monitor 9 is then installed on tent by suture The inside of tarpaulin on front side of ontology.System parameter monitor 9 can show the correlations such as SOC, voltage, temperature in lithium battery energy storage battery device Performance parameter, and it is provided with USB interface in its underpart, the output for electric energy.
Secondary ventilation structure is made of thermal insulation layer 5, rain shade 3, air inlet 6 and air outlet 4.Air inlet 6 is located at thermal insulation layer 5 Lower part, air enter from air inlet, and air outlet 4 is located at 5 upper half of thermal insulation layer, for the high temperature air after heating to be discharged.Rain cover Canopy 3 is located at 4 top of air outlet and is sewn to the outer surface of thermal insulation layer 5, plays the role of rain-proof, can up lift by manually Or its folding is controlled toward lower cover.
Auxiliary device includes the ancillary apparatus such as small-sized fans, mosquito-killing device.The auxiliary device can be carried additionally, be not required to It is mounted in tent, is powered by USB connection, plug and play.
When in use, it will be placed on one side sunny slope with photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module, flexible thin-film solar cell exists It produces electricl energy, is charged by electrical connection wire to lithium battery energy storage battery device, and store energy in lithium electricity in the case where illumination Chi Zhong.At the same time, the heat that flexible thin-film solar cell is generated in power generation is collected by heat collector and passes to temperature Poor power generation sheet is generated electricity by the temperature difference at thermoelectric generation film both ends, and delivers the power in lithium battery and store.
When photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module is generated electricity, since the loss of energy will lead to the fever of system, this reality With novel draught principle as shown in figure 3, being provided with air inlet below tent, the air come in is carried on the back by photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module The heating in face, formation hot pressing is poor, ramps up by the buoyancy lift that thermodynamics generates, the air outlet discharge being provided with from top, flowing Air-flow on the one hand accelerate the convective heat transfer of photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module, improve the photovoltaic and photothermal power generation performance of module;Separately On the one hand, the flowing of air-flow will lead to the reduction of external pressure, play the role of suction to tent inner air, improve comfortable Sense.It is furnished with rain shade on air outlet, can put down when rainy day prevents rainwater from entering.
In addition, being also equipped with a series of electrical equipments powered by USB, practicability is improved.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into deformation.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation, which is characterized in that by tent body, photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module, Power storage module, secondary ventilation structure and auxiliary device composition;
The tent body includes foldable rigid support and tarpaulin, and the foldable rigid carrier supports tarpaulin constitutes tent sheet Body;
The photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module is by solar battery, heat collector, thermoelectric generation film and electrical connection wire institute group At;The solar battery and heat collector, thermoelectric generation film are bonded together by heat conductive silica gel, are installed on thermal insulation layer, And photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module is placed in the lower part of thermal insulation layer;The electrical connection wire connects power storage module;
The secondary ventilation structure is by thermal insulation layer, rain shade, air inlet and air outlet composition;The air inlet is located under thermal insulation layer Portion;Air outlet is located at thermal insulation layer top;Rain shade is located at air outlet top and is sewn to the outer surface of thermal insulation layer;The thermal insulation layer Positioned at the front side of tent body, by forming a space between foldable rigid carrier supports, with tent body front side;It is described every Thermosphere is double-layer structure, and solar battery is stitched together with thermal insulation layer outer surface, table on the inside of thermoelectric generation film and thermal insulation layer Face is stitched together, and heat collector is located inside and outside heat-insulated between two layers;
The power storage module is made of charging-discharging controller, lithium battery energy storage battery device and system parameter monitor;It is described Charging-discharging controller and lithium battery energy storage battery device are placed on front side of tent body in the space of tarpaulin and heat-insulated interlayer, with front side tarpaulin Outer surface is stitched together;The system parameter monitor then passes through the inside that suture is installed on tarpaulin on front side of tent body.
2. a kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar energy Selection of Battery flexible thin-film solar cell component.
3. a kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rain shade For upper and lower opening-closing structure.
4. a kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rigidity branch Frame and thermal insulation layer are provided with aperture close to the junction of photovoltaic and photothermal electricity generation module.
5. a kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the auxiliary dress It sets including small-sized fans and mosquito-killing device, is powered by USB connection.
6. a kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tent sheet Peng Men is provided on front side of body.
CN201821063934.XU 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation Expired - Fee Related CN208473430U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821063934.XU CN208473430U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821063934.XU CN208473430U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208473430U true CN208473430U (en) 2019-02-05

Family

ID=65213338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821063934.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208473430U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of outdoor tent of photovoltaic and photothermal combination power generation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208473430U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190205

Termination date: 20210705