CN208471663U - Aeration oxygenator is used in a kind of teaching - Google Patents
Aeration oxygenator is used in a kind of teaching Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208471663U CN208471663U CN201820352149.XU CN201820352149U CN208471663U CN 208471663 U CN208471663 U CN 208471663U CN 201820352149 U CN201820352149 U CN 201820352149U CN 208471663 U CN208471663 U CN 208471663U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aeration
- teaching
- water
- cylinder
- water tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 4
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of teaching aeration oxygenators, comprising: pedestal, the vertical aeration cylinder above pedestal, the water tank being connected to external water source, the air pump being connected to aeration cylinder bottom by pipeline；The least significant end of the aeration cylinder is connected to water tank by water pipe, and the water pipe is equipped with liquid pump and liquid valve, and the aeration cylinder bottom is equipped with aeration head.The teaching aeration oxygenator is during entire aeration aerating, and by the adjustable air mass flow of spinner flowmeter, and the air pump power consumption used is small, and generation noise is small, is conducive to experimental teaching；Overflow pipe can prevent water level excessively high simultaneously, and overflow return tank when water level is excessively high may be reused.The aeration oxygenator have the advantages that structure it is simple, convenient for operation, detachable and be used for multiple times.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model belongs to teaching equipment field, and in particular to aeration oxygenator is used in a kind of teaching.
[background technique]
Aeration is the process for artificially accelerating to transmit oxygen into water by some equipment, is a weight of activated Sludge System
Want link.The effect of aerator is to be sufficiently mixed air, activated sludge and pollutant three, is in activated sludge and suspends
State promotes oxygen to be transferred to liquid phase from gas phase, then is transferred on activated sludge from liquid phase, guarantee microorganism have enough oxygen into
Row metabolism.
Since the supply of oxygen is one of the principal element for guaranteeing biochemical treatment process and being normally carried out, engineering design people
Member and operational administrative personnel often pass through total transfer ratio KLa of measuring oxygen, evaluate the oxygen delivery capacity and power of aerator
Efficiency.
In two stage biological treatment plant (station), the 60%-70% of aeration aerating power consumption Zhan Quan factory power consumption, thus, at present
The development of high-efficiency and energy-saving type aerator is the important topic that technical field of biological sewage treatment faces, therefore aerator
Oxygenation capacity experiment is one of the core experimental of colleges and universities' Water Pollution Control Engineering, a kind of low cost, the exposure that can be repeatedly used
It is extremely urgent that gas is oxygenated experimental provision.However nowadays there is no a aeration oxygenators for specializing in teaching or research.
[utility model content]
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of simple, detachable nonexpondable teaching and is filled with being aerated
Oxygen device.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, and provides a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator, comprising: bottom
Seat, the vertical aeration cylinder above pedestal, the water tank being connected to external water source, the sky being connected to aeration cylinder bottom by pipeline
Air pump；The least significant end of the aeration cylinder is connected to water tank by water pipe, and the water pipe is equipped with liquid pump and liquid valve, and institute
It states aeration cylinder bottom and aeration head is installed.
Particularly, it is connected to tank top by an overflow pipe at the top of the aeration cylinder.
Particularly, the aeration head is sand hole aeration head.
Particularly, the aeration cylinder least significant end is not less than water tank most significant end.
Particularly, the aeration cylinder bottom is connected to tank top by a drainpipe, which is equipped with a draining
Valve.
Particularly, the high 2-3m of the aeration cylinder.
Particularly, the high 2.5m of the aeration cylinder.
Particularly, the pipeline is equipped with spinner flowmeter.
Teaching aeration oxygenator provided by the utility model passes sequentially through air pump, spinner flowmeter, sand hole aeration
Head and pipeline are together in series, and compared with traditional air compressor, less energy-consuming, noise is small, especially the reality of aeration performance
Test teaching；It is equipped with overflow pipe simultaneously, prevents water level in aeration cylinder excessively high, overflow return tank may be reused；Sand hole aeration
Head can replace use, and aeration cylinder can be replaced, and for universities and colleges experimental teaching, may be reused, and replace and match
Part is easy to operate simple, advantageously reduces energy consumption and cost.It, can be with by spinner flowmeter during entire aeration aerating
Air mass flow is adjusted, and the air pump power consumption used is small, generation noise is small, is conducive to experimental teaching；Overflow pipe can simultaneously
To prevent water position excessively high, overflow return tank when water level is excessively high may be reused.The aeration oxygenator have structure it is simple,
Convenient for operation, detachable and the advantages of be used for multiple times.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that aeration oxygenator is used in a kind of teaching of the utility model.
[specific embodiment]
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this reality
With novel further description.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator, comprising: pedestal 1 is set to bottom vertically
The aeration cylinder 2 of 1 top of seat, the water tank 3 being connected to external water source are compressed with 2 bottom of aeration cylinder by the air that pipeline 11 is connected to
Machine 4；The least significant end of the aeration cylinder 2 is connected to water tank 3 by water pipe 5, and the water pipe 5 is equipped with liquid pump 6 and liquid valve
7, and 2 bottom of the aeration cylinder is equipped with aeration head 8.
Particularly, 2 top of aeration cylinder is connected to at the top of water tank 3 by an overflow pipe 9；The overflow pipe 9 and water 3 connect
It is logical, water extra in aeration cylinder 2 can be discharged into water tank, it is thus possible to prevent from overflowing in aeration cylinder 2 because water level is excessively high, together
When avoid the waste of water.
Particularly, the aeration head 8 is sand hole aeration head；Using sand hole aeration head, so that 8 base drag of aeration head is low,
Hoisting power is strong, to improve oxygen-transfer efficiency.
Particularly, 2 least significant end of aeration cylinder is not less than 3 most significant end of water tank；It is designed in this way, it is ensured that water is made at itself
Water tank 3 is more smoothly flowed under, to guarantee going on smoothly for work.
Particularly, 2 bottom of aeration cylinder is connected to at the top of water tank 3 by a drainpipe 10, which is equipped with
One drain valve (is not painted) in figure, is designed in this way, and the water in aeration cylinder 2 can be discharged into water tank 3 after the end of the experiment.
Particularly, a height of 2-3m of the aeration cylinder 2, the utility model are preferably 2.5m；If the height of aeration cylinder 2 herein
Lower than 2 meters, since water is very little in aeration cylinder 2, causes instructional blocks of time too short, be unfavorable for teaching efficiency；If being higher than 3m, student is not
Facilitate operation, therefore the height of aeration cylinder 2 is 2-3m.
Particularly, the pipeline 11 is equipped with spinner flowmeter 12；The adjustable aeration of the spinner flowmeter 12 uses air
The size of flow, to improve the accuracy of experimental result indirectly.
Using the specific experiment of teaching aeration oxygenator provided by the utility model, steps are as follows:
(1) each valve state of checking experiment device.It is required that: close aeration cylinder, water tank drain valve；Close air valve；It closes
Close liquid valve.
(2) experimental water is configured.Tap water is filled it up with into water tank, raw water volume in water tank is measured, with portable dissolved oxygen instrument
Measure its DO value.
(3) Na is calculated2SO3Dosage.
①Na2SO3Dosage 2Na2SO3+O2=2Na2SO4
The ratio between relative molecular weight are as follows: M (O2)/2M(Na2SO3)=32/2*126=1/8
Therefore Na2SO3Theoretical amount is 8 times of oxygen in water amount.Sulfurous acid can be consumed due to containing partial impurities in water
Sodium, therefore actual amount is 1.5 times of theoretical amount, so the Na2SO3 amount calculation method that experiment adds is as follows:
W1=0.012 ρ V
W1 in formula --- sodium sulfite dosage, unit g；
ρ --- the dissolved oxygen mass concentration measured when experiment, unit mg/L；
V --- raw water volume, unit L.
(4) dosing: Na2SO3 is dissolved with a small amount of water, is uniformly poured into raw water box, while the cobalt salt of dissolution also being poured into
In water, mixing is gently mixed with waddy.
(5) it can be exposed when DO value is reduced to zero or near zero with the DO value in portable dissolved oxygen instrument measurement raw water
Gas oxygenation experiment.
(6) boring aeration is tested
1. opening liquid valve, start liquid pump adds water at 35L to aeration cylinder；
2. closing liquid pump and liquid valve prevent water in aeration cylinder from flowing back；Start air compressor simultaneously；
3. the probe of portable dissolved oxygen instrument is put into aeration cylinder water, if without obvious oxygenation, DO value during water inlet
DO value, the as dissolved oxygen concentration at t0 moment at this time should be recorded close to zero；
4. opening air valve, adjusting gas flow controls its flow within the scope of 0.5~1m3/h；
5. when air is uniformly emerged from aeration cylinder bottom, start in timing and time recording water DO value (at aeration initial stage,
Since the transfer velocity of dissolved oxygen is very fast, can 15s record it is primary；It is primary to can be adjusted to 30s after 2min；It can be adjusted to after 5min
1min is primary) until DO value no longer changes in water.
6. closing air valve, drain valve draining is opened, closes drain valve after water in cylinder empties.
7. changing gas flow re-starts primary experiment, compared with former aeration condition.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator characterized by comprising pedestal (1), the exposure being set to above pedestal (1) vertically
Inflator (2), the water tank (3) being connected to external water source pass through the air compressor that pipeline (11) are connected to aeration cylinder (2) bottom
(4)；The least significant end of the aeration cylinder (2) is connected to water tank (3) by water pipe (5), and the water pipe (5) is equipped with liquid pump (6)
And liquid valve (7), and the aeration cylinder (2) bottom is equipped with aeration head (8).
2. a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the top of the aeration cylinder (2)
It is connected to at the top of water tank (3) by an overflow pipe (9).
3. a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aeration head (8) is sand
Hole aeration head.
4. a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aeration cylinder (2) is minimum
End is not less than water tank (3) most significant end.
5. a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that aeration cylinder (2) bottom
It is connected to at the top of water tank (3) by a drainpipe (10), which is equipped with a drain valve.
6. a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the aeration cylinder (2)
2-3m。
7. a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the aeration cylinder (2)
2.5m。
8. a kind of teaching aeration oxygenator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipeline (11) is equipped with
Spinner flowmeter (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820352149.XU CN208471663U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Aeration oxygenator is used in a kind of teaching |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820352149.XU CN208471663U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Aeration oxygenator is used in a kind of teaching |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208471663U true CN208471663U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65207039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820352149.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208471663U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Aeration oxygenator is used in a kind of teaching |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208471663U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108249561A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-07-06 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of teaching aeration oxygenator |
-
2018
- 2018-03-15 CN CN201820352149.XU patent/CN208471663U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108249561A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-07-06 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of teaching aeration oxygenator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20210315 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |