CN207877387U - The film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river - Google Patents
The film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river Download PDFInfo
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- CN207877387U CN207877387U CN201820132163.9U CN201820132163U CN207877387U CN 207877387 U CN207877387 U CN 207877387U CN 201820132163 U CN201820132163 U CN 201820132163U CN 207877387 U CN207877387 U CN 207877387U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the quality purifying device for water in environmental project, particularly relates to a kind of film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river.Including curtain type film assembly, the air blower of air source is provided for curtain type film assembly；Adjacent curtain type film assembly is arranged in transverse direction and longitudinal direction spaced horizontal, often the curtain type film assembly of row or each column is at least two, air inlet pipe one end of curtain type film assembly is connected to gas supply main pipe, exhaust pipe one end of curtain type film assembly is connected to exhaust main pipe, the end outlet for being vented main pipe is equipped with air bleeding valve, and the air source input end for supplying main pipe connects the source output end of air blower by supplying supervisor.The utility model efficiently solves the prior art and is unsuitable for the technical barriers such as shallow-layer river, installation inconvenience, has many advantages, such as suitable for the processing of shallow-layer river water quality, assembling is quick flexibly, stability is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the quality purifying device for water in environmental project, particularly relates to one kind and is repaiied suitable for shallow-layer river biology
Multiple film aerating system.
Background technology
China is more than 50% city river by different degrees of pollution in recent years, river water blackening fouling occurs, wawter bloom is existing
As being on the rise.Contaminated river water body is carried out administering reparation being socio-economic development, urban landscape, improvement of the ecological environment
There is an urgent need to.
Microbial augmentation purification not only has good treatment effect as one of natural water governing measure to water pollution,
There is restoration of the ecosystem important function simultaneously.In microbial augmentation purification into water body aeration aerating to solving the problems, such as black smelly play
Key effect, and the coefficient of oxygen utilization of traditional aerator is generally 20% hereinafter, waste a large amount of energy consumption.
Bubble-free aeration membrane-biotechnology (MABR) is a kind of to have merged gas separation membrane technology and biofilm water process skill
The Novel sewage treatment technology of art, the hollow fiber ventilated membrane which uses not only had been oxygen supply of water body, but also was used as microorganism
The carrier of growth.Its principle is aerated to microorganism and water body using aeration membrane module, and air is after membrane material with molten
The form or atomic minute bubbles form for solving diffusion enter water body, since its grain size small area of contact is big, therefore can obtain very high
Coefficient of oxygen utilization.Meanwhile hollow-fibre membrane is also good carrier, is very suitable for biomembrane apposition growth, specific surface area can be high
Up to 5108 ㎡/m3, prodigious area is provided for microorganism growth in a smaller space, greatly improves the sludge in unit space
Concentration.
Oxygen and nutriment are diffused and transmit from different directions respectively in MABR, and oxygen is in hollow-fibre membrane
Pressure effect is lower to enter biomembrane through membranous wall, therefore, the concentration highest of oxygen close at membranous wall.And the pollutant in water body is then
Transmitted inside from the outer side of biomembrane to biomembrane, with oxygen direction of transfer on the contrary, pollutant concentration on the outside of the biomembrane to interior
Portion is in the trend continuously decreased.The life that keep biofilm formation distinctive opposite with traditional biological membrane reactor of above-mentioned mass transfer mode
Phase structure, biomembrane are followed successively by anaerobic layer and oxygen layer, aerobic layer from outside to inside.Oxygen and nutriment are in biomembrane both sides
It is entered in biomembrane under the effects that concentration difference driving, microorganism adsorption, and by a series of metabolism of organisms and breeding quilt
Microorganism utilizes, and so that the pollutant in water body is assimilated into microbial cells and is fixed on biomembrane or is decomposed into simple inorganic generation
Thank to product, to be purified to water body.
The characteristics of MABR technologies, determines that it has unique advantage, including oxygen at the biological prosthetic aspect of city river water body
Mass transfer rate height, biofilm carrier large specific surface area, can be laid directly in river water body, operating cost is low etc., pass through regulation and control
Dissolved oxygen concentration gradient in film surface biomembrane can be effectively controlled, and then obtains the inside and outside special biofilm structure being layered.It should
It is emerging technique in recent years that technology, which is applied to city river water body reparation, and still immature at present, main application mode is：Will in
The vertical fixing bracket of empty fiber membrane component, which is fixed on metal structure frame, is placed in river bed.Such mode deficiency is：Due to
Hollow fiber film assembly is strong buoyancy carrier, in addition water impact acts on, therefore frame must have enough stability, but city
The a large amount of sludge of city's bottom of river channel siltation, difficulty of construction are larger, it is difficult to which membrane module frame structure is effectively fixed；The technology is used for river
Improvement process cycle in road is longer, and membrane module is completely under the water surface, is not easy to overhaul；And this kind of mounting means be once fixation, no
Height can be adjusted according to river water level, flexibility is poor；Most north river especially dry season, available depths are only 0.7-1.0 meters,
And generally hollow tunica fibrosa frame structure height is 1.0-1.5 meters, therefore this kind of vertically-mounted mode has certain limitation.
The background technology that applicant is retrieved includes：
A kind of floating type EHBR water bodies of rivers and lakes purifier is disclosed in the patent document of the patent No. 201420006290.6
System, membrane module vertical display, membrane module frame radially, since film itself discharges from height and vertically present situation, are led from inside to outside
This kind of frame mode is caused not to be suitable for shallow-layer river, and the water surface area of unit area film wire service is smaller.
A kind of river using artificial aquatic weed formula film wire is disclosed in the patent document of the patent No. 201621028817.0 to control
Repair system is managed, film wire fixing bracket, which is fixed on metal structure frame, is placed in river bed, and such metal framework cost is higher, and
Difficulty of construction is larger in river, and membrane module height is adjusted according to water level once being fixed from.
A kind of river sewage comprehensive treatment system device is disclosed in the patent document of the patent No. 201320495974.2,
Main body is made of highly effective coagulation sedimentation pretreatment unit and reinforcing coupling film bioreactor device.Wherein highly effective coagulation sedimentation system
System is positioned over river bank or is assemblied on ship, occupies riverbank or river area, and coagulation need to add a large amount of medicaments, increase fortune
Row cost, does not have economic serviceability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of film aerating systems biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river, are suitable for shallow
Layer river, avoids river bed from constructing, and construction is simple and is convenient for Maintenance and Repair, and stable structure, operating cost is relatively low.
The overall technology of the utility model is conceived：
The film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river, including curtain type film assembly, air source is provided for curtain type film assembly
Air blower；Adjacent curtain type film assembly is arranged in transverse direction and longitudinal direction spaced horizontal, and often the curtain type film assembly of row or each column is extremely
Two few, air inlet pipe one end of curtain type film assembly is connected to gas supply main pipe, exhaust pipe one end and the exhaust main pipe of curtain type film assembly
Connection, the end outlet for being vented main pipe are equipped with air bleeding valve, and the air source input end for supplying main pipe connects air blower by supplying supervisor
Source output end.
The particular technique design of the utility model also has：
To ensure that air source is unimpeded and avoid air-resistance phenomenon in curtain type film assembly, while curtain type film assembly being made more to stablize,
It avoids using and the phenomenon that junction stress is excessively concentrated occur, preferred technical implementation way is the curtain type film assembly
In exhaust pipe one end for being connected to air inlet pipe one end for be connected to of gas supply main pipe and with exhaust main pipe in diagonal form distribution, curtain type membrane
Air inlet pipe, the non-operative end of exhaust pipe are closed and are connected and fixed by connecting elements and gas supply main pipe, exhaust main pipe in component.
It is more highly preferred to and the technical solution being easy to implement is, the connecting elements selects connecting tube.Can easily it lead to
Quick-jointing pipe realization quick assembling is crossed, quick access or Fast-mounting tube fitting can be used in remaining pipeline connecting parts in the utility model, such as
Fast card etc..
Assembly for ease of pipeline and curtain type film assembly and layout, preferred technical implementation way are that the gas supply is dry
Pipe, exhaust main pipe parallel interval distribution.
For ease of the connection of curtain type film assembly and gas supply main pipe, exhaust main pipe, preferred technical implementation way is curtain type membrane
Air inlet pipe one end of component is connected to by air inlet access tube with gas supply main pipe, and exhaust pipe one end of curtain type film assembly is connect by exhaust
Outlet pipe is connected to exhaust main pipe.
It is effectively adjusted for ease of the arrangement of parts in system and with water level height, preferred technical implementation way
It is that the connection between gas supply supervisor and air blower and gas supply main pipe uses to be flexible coupling.
It is the gas supply master for ease of supplying progress break-make and flow control, preferred technical implementation way to system
Pipe is equipped with regulating valve.
For ease of being monitored to supply gas pressure in system and pipeline, preferred technical implementation way is the gas supply
Supervisor is equipped with pressure gauge.
Applicant it should be noted that：
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " transverse direction ", " both sides " is based on attached in the description of the present invention,
Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure is merely for convenience of simplifying description the utility model, not indicate or imply the indicated
Device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as new to this practicality
The limitation of type.
Technological progress acquired by the utility model is：
1, curtain type film assembly tiles placement when in use, is suitable for shallow-layer river；Contaminated serious section or deep water section can
It is superimposed and is used with upper and lower two or more layers, and can be according to on-site actual situations assembly, the scope of application is wide.
2, using being flexible coupling between gas supply supervisor and gas supply main pipe, in assembly and regulating system position in water, effectively
Conduit failure caused by avoiding stress from excessively concentrating.
3, the connection between pipeline can realize quickly assembling by Quick-jointing pipe；
4, curtain type film assembly uses diagonal through into outlet mode, improves membrane module and effectively uses aeration area；Film group
Part uses parallel way, reduces air transport resistance, and each membrane module is unaffected between each other, dismounting easy to repair；
5, gas supply main pipe is separately provided with exhaust main pipe, is conducive to the gases such as vapor in film wire and is discharged, reduces mass transfer resistance
Power；
6, mounting height can automatically adjust according to river Various Seasonal water level, improve utility value；
7, supply main pipe, exhaust main pipe meet curtain type film assembly gas circuit it is unimpeded under the premise of, effectively provide support for it
And it ensure that the stabilization of structure and the reliability of connection.
8, the utility model (removing air blower) is entirely located in underwater, does not influence river surface landscape effect and river transportation function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is curtain type film assembly structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is hollow fiber film thread surface microorganism Flora distribution schematic diagram in curtain type film assembly.
Fig. 3 is curtain type film assembly gas circuit connection diagram.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model.
Reference numeral in attached drawing is as follows：
1, main pipe is supplied；2, air inlet access tube；3, connecting tube；4, curtain type film assembly；5, exhaust picks out pipe；6, exhaust is dry
Pipe；7, air blower；8, gas supply supervisor；9, regulating valve；10, air gauge；11, air bleeding valve；A1, anaerobic nitrification layer；A2 and oxygen layer；
A3, aerobic nitrification layer；A4, hollow fiber film thread.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with reference to embodiments, but should not be construed as the limit to the utility model
Fixed, the scope of protection of the utility model is subject to the content of claim record, any equivalent skill made according to specification
Art means are replaced, all without departing from the scope of protection of the utility model.
The overall structure of the present embodiment is as shown, and including curtain type film assembly 4, air source is provided for curtain type film assembly 4
Air blower 7；Adjacent curtain type film assembly 4 is arranged in transverse direction and longitudinal direction spaced horizontal, and often the curtain type film assembly 4 of row or each column is extremely
Two few, air inlet pipe one end of curtain type film assembly 4 is connected to gas supply main pipe 1, and exhaust pipe one end of curtain type film assembly 4 and exhaust are dry
Pipe 6 is connected to, and the end outlet of exhaust main pipe 6 is equipped with air bleeding valve 11, and the air source input end for supplying main pipe 1 is connect by supplying supervisor 8
The source output end of air blower 7.
The air inlet pipe one end being connected to gas supply main pipe 1 in the curtain type film assembly 4 and the row being connected to exhaust main pipe 6
Tracheae one end is distributed in diagonal form, air inlet pipe in curtain type film assembly 4, the closing of the non-operative end of exhaust pipe and by connecting elements with
Gas supply main pipe 1, exhaust main pipe 6 are connected and fixed.The connecting elements selects connecting tube 3.Remaining piping connection in the present embodiment
Quick access or Fast-mounting tube fitting, such as fast card etc. can be used in part.
The gas supply main pipe 1, exhaust 6 parallel interval of main pipe distribution.
Air inlet pipe one end of curtain type film assembly 4 is connected to by air inlet access tube 2 with gas supply main pipe 1, the row of curtain type film assembly 4
Tracheae one end picks out pipe 5 by exhaust and is connected to exhaust main pipe 6.
Connection between gas supply supervisor 8 and air blower 7 and gas supply main pipe 1, which uses, to be flexible coupling.
The gas supply supervisor 8 is equipped with regulating valve 9 and pressure gauge 10.
The assembly of the present embodiment and operation principle are as follows:
After by each parts assembling in the present embodiment, system level is placed in contaminated river, due to curtain
Membrane module 4 belongs to strong buoyancy carrier, to ensure that system is located at the water surface hereinafter, using bank anchorage style waterborne, anchor hawser ties up to confession
On gas main pipe 1 and exhaust main pipe 6, it is in suspended state to make frame structure in water.If buoyancy can increase counterweight guarantee when excessive
The suspended state of system.It is laid with and connect along riverbank with the gas supply supervisor 8 that air blower 7 is connected to and be connected to gas supply main pipe 1, be vented main pipe
6 be to exclude residual gas, because curtain type film assembly is dipped in water, meeting entering part water vapour in inner cavity increases aeration resistance,
Setting exhaust main pipe can make water vapour pass through the exclusion in time of air bleeding valve 11, reduce vapour lock.Hollow-fibre membrane in curtain type film assembly 4
Silk A4 is that mechanical strength is larger, and porosity is high, the microporous barrier with strong hydrophobicity, and usual material is PP, PVDF, PTFE.Air
Hollow fiber film thread A4 is entered by gas supply supervisor 8, the gas supply air inlet pipe of main pipe 1, air inlet access tube 2 through curtain type film assembly 4 successively
Inner cavity, and in the form of dissolving and spread or atomic minute bubbles form enters water body, residual gas by curtain type film assembly 4 exhaust outlet
Successively through being vented main pipe 6, the discharge of air bleeding valve 11.Carrier on the outside of hollow fiber film thread A4 as microorganism growth has good
Biological adhesiveness.As shown in Fig. 2, biomembrane is followed successively by anaerobic layer A1 and oxygen layer A2, aerobic layer A3 from outside to inside, formed with
The opposite biofacies structure of traditional biological membrane reactor, oxygen and nutriment are inhaled in the driving of biomembrane both sides concentration difference, microorganism
It enters in biomembrane under the effects that attached, and is utilized by microorganism by a series of metabolism of organisms and breeding, make water body
In pollutant assimilate into microbial cells and be fixed on biomembrane or be decomposed into simple inorganic metabolism product, to water body
It is purified.
Claims (8)
1. the film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river, including curtain type film assembly (4), provide for curtain type film assembly (4)
The air blower (7) of air source；It is characterized in that adjacent curtain type film assembly (4) in transverse direction and longitudinal direction spaced horizontal arrange, often row or
The curtain type film assembly (4) of each column is at least two, and air inlet pipe one end of curtain type film assembly (4) is connected to gas supply main pipe (1), curtain
Exhaust pipe one end of membrane module (4) is connected to exhaust main pipe (6), and the end outlet of exhaust main pipe (6) is equipped with air bleeding valve (11), supplies
The air source input end of gas main pipe (1) is responsible for the source output end that (8) connect air blower (7) by gas supply.
2. the film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the curtain
The air inlet pipe one end being connected to gas supply main pipe (1) in formula membrane module (4) and the exhaust pipe one end being connected to exhaust main pipe (6) are in
Diagonal form is distributed, and air inlet pipe, the non-operative end of exhaust pipe are closed and pass through connecting elements and gas supply main pipe in curtain type film assembly (4)
(1), exhaust main pipe (6) is connected and fixed.
3. the film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the company
Connection member selects connecting tube (3).
4. the film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the confession
Gas main pipe (1), exhaust main pipe (6) parallel interval distribution.
5. being suitable for the biological prosthetic film aerating system in shallow-layer river, spy according to any one of claim or 1,2 or 4
Sign is that air inlet pipe one end of curtain type film assembly (4) is connected to by air inlet access tube (2) with gas supply main pipe (1), curtain type film assembly
(4) exhaust pipe one end picks out pipe (5) by exhaust and is connected to exhaust main pipe (6).
6. the film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the confession
The connection that gas is responsible between (8) and air blower (7) and gas supply main pipe (1), which uses, to be flexible coupling.
7. the film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the confession
Gas is responsible for (8) and is equipped with regulating valve (9).
8. being suitable for the biological prosthetic film aerating system in shallow-layer river, feature according to claim 1,6, any one of 7
It is that the gas supply supervisor (8) is equipped with pressure gauge (10).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820132163.9U CN207877387U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | The film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820132163.9U CN207877387U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | The film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river |
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| CN207877387U true CN207877387U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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| CN201820132163.9U Active CN207877387U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | The film aerating system biological prosthetic suitable for shallow-layer river |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020093816A1 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-14 | 天津海之凰科技有限公司 | Ehbr-based wetland purification process |
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2018
- 2018-01-25 CN CN201820132163.9U patent/CN207877387U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020093816A1 (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-14 | 天津海之凰科技有限公司 | Ehbr-based wetland purification process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: JIACHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Assignor: Beijing Zhonghuan Jiacheng Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2019130000002 Denomination of utility model: Be suitable for shallow layer river course bioremediation's membrane aeration systems Granted publication date: 20180918 License type: Common License Record date: 20190328 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 203, floor 2, building 17, Guanlu garden, Baijiatuan, Haidian District, Beijing 100083 Patentee after: Beijing zhonghuanda Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100083 1-2, South District, block a, 768 Creative Park, No.5 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING ZHONGHUAN JIACHENG ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |