CN208470657U - Dustbin - Google Patents

Dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208470657U
CN208470657U CN201820287964.2U CN201820287964U CN208470657U CN 208470657 U CN208470657 U CN 208470657U CN 201820287964 U CN201820287964 U CN 201820287964U CN 208470657 U CN208470657 U CN 208470657U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top cover
pretectum
cabinet
sliding
dustbin
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CN201820287964.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙剑
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HYVA MACHINERY (CHINA) Co Ltd
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HYVA MACHINERY (CHINA) Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of dustbin, the dustbin (1) includes cabinet (3) and top cover (2), the cabinet (3) is equipped with top rewinding mouth (4), it is characterized in that, two sides are fixed with sliding rail (30) at the top of the cabinet (3), top cover (2) two sides have side plate (6), sliding block (31) are installed on the side plate, the sliding block (31) and the sliding rail (30) sliding cooperate, the top cover (20) is slippingly connected on the top rewinding mouth (4) with the cabinet via the sliding block (31) along the sliding rail (30), the top cover (2) has the open position of the closed position for closing the top rewinding mouth (4) and the exposure top rewinding mouth (4).

Description

Dustbin
Technical field
The application relates generally to dustbin comprising cabinet and top cover, cabinet are equipped with top rewinding mouth, and top cover can received Opposite case slides in material mouth.
Background technique
Conventional garbage box is equipped with top rewinding mouth, and rubbish is facilitated to be packed into.Because of the presence of top rewinding mouth, rubbish As it can be seen that and can emit bad smell outside the rubbish filled in rubbish cabinet.Therefore, common to be equipped with top cover for this garbage box, it uses The rewinding mouth at the top of covering.As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, conventional garbage box rewinding roof of mouth it is normally open for directly overturn to Above or overturn to side.
But conventional garbage box rewinding roof of mouth overturns and opens, and occupies upper space, requires to use space; Dustbin or other mechanism feedings, when feeding intake, the easy damaged in collision of misoperation;After top cover overturning is opened, such as top cover actuating device Oil cylinder, Tubing failure leakage, top cover will fall rapidly, easily cause contingency or material lifting mechanism, dustbin damage.
It thus needs to provide a kind of wastebin top cover, at least solves these problems in a certain range.
Utility model content
The application is directed to a kind of improved dustbin, provides a kind of rubbish that is structurally reasonable, being not take up use space Rubbish case slides top cover, asks to can ideally solve above-mentioned technology under the premise of unobvious change dustbin existing construction Topic.
According to the one aspect of the application, a kind of dustbin is provided, the dustbin includes cabinet and top cover, the case Body is equipped with top rewinding mouth, wherein the top of the box two sides are fixed with sliding rail, and the top cover two sides have side plate, the side Sliding block is installed, the sliding block and sliding rail sliding cooperate, and the top cover is via the sliding block along the sliding rail in institute on plate State and be slippingly connected in the rewinding mouth of top with the cabinet, the top cover have the closed position for closing the top rewinding mouth and The open position of the exposure top rewinding mouth;Wherein, the top is closed by sliding opposite to each other or exposed to the top cover The pretectum of rewinding mouth and rear top cover composition;The rear portion installation of the pretectum is crossed in the front of top cover after described;Top cover afterwards Front-slider is located between the front-slider of pretectum and rear slider, and the rear slider of pretectum is located in the front-slider of rear top cover with after Between sliding block;Driving mechanism for driving the pretectum sliding is set between the pretectum and the cabinet;It is described Limited block is installed afterwards, the side plate of the pretectum drives the rear top cover sliding against the limited block on the side plate of top cover It moves.
Optionally, the driving mechanism is the controlled mechanism that can be elongated or shortened, and the driving mechanism passes through respectively The cabinet and the pretectum are connected to by two ends.
Optionally, the driving mechanism is hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly, cylinder assembly or the electric pushrod or chain tooth of two-way function Wheel, belt wheel driving assembly.
Optionally, the sliding rail has notch, and the notch is arranged outward or inward.
Optionally, it is motionless can be maintained at the closed position by the driving mechanism for the top cover.
Using the technological means of the application, top-lid translation is opened, and does not account for use space.It is particularly suitable for having use space It is required that Vehicular rubbish case or underground dustbin;Top-lid translation is opened backward, and front side, left side, right side, which can be arranged, mentions material Mechanism, pail batch turning;Material lifting mechanism proposes dustbin batch turning, does not have phenomenon of colliding with;Dustbin discharging is lifted, suspender hangs dustbin In discharge process, dustbin is swung, can a wide range of running fix without having to worry about top cover is hit;Using sliding block sliding rail translation motion, Movement is succinct steady;Oil cylinder, the Tubing failure of top cover actuating device will not cause accident or other mechanisms to be damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
From aftermentioned detailed description and aforementioned and other side of the invention will be more fully understood in conjunction with following attached drawing Face.It should be pointed out that the ratio of each attached drawing is possible to different for clearly explained purpose, but this will not influence to this The understanding of invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is shown with the dustbin for directly overturning upward dustbin rewinding roof of mouth;
Fig. 2, which is diagrammatically illustrated, directly overturns upward dustbin rewinding roof of mouth;
It is three-dimensional that Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates simplifying for the dustbin with the sliding top cover according to the application one embodiment Figure, wherein dustbin sliding top cover is in a fully open position;
Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates the simplification perspective view of the same dustbin with sliding top cover, wherein dustbin sliding top Lid is in fully closed position;
Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the partial perspective view of dustbin sliding top cover observe from below, in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 diagrammatically illustrates the partial perspective view of dustbin sliding top cover observe from below, in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 diagrammatically illustrates the partial perspective view of dustbin sliding top cover viewed from above, in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
In each attached drawing of the application, structure is identical or intimate feature is indicated by the same numbers.
It is three-dimensional that Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates simplifying for the dustbin 1 with the sliding top cover 2 according to the application one embodiment Figure, dustbin 1 include cabinet 3 and top cover 2, and cabinet 3 is equipped with top rewinding mouth 4, and top cover 2 opposite case can be slided in rewinding mouth It moves.Rubbish sliding top cover 2 is located on cabinet 3, and dustbin sliding top cover 2 is in a fully open position.
In the context of this application, it is related to direction/orientation term and is directed to dustbin.For example, being related to forward and backward;Upper, Under;It pushes up, the direction/directional terminology at bottom is defined referring to dustbin.It refers to closing relative to dustbin, direction before for example, The direction of rewinding mouth;After refer to relative to dustbin, towards open rewinding mouth direction.
As shown in figure 4, dustbin sliding top cover 2 is in fully closed position.Top cover 2 is on cabinet 3 and top rewinding mouth 4 It can be slippingly connected to cabinet 3, so that top cover 2 can open and close top rewinding mouth 4.As shown in figure 3, top cover 2 is in Fully open position, to open the top rewinding mouth 4 of cabinet 3.
Sliding rail 30 is fixed on rewinding mouth two sides, specifically, sliding rail 30 is installed on or is welded in rewinding mouth two sides, and extends To cabinet.Sliding rail has notch, and notch can inwardly or be outwardly directed.The two sides of top cover have side plate 6, top cover by its side plate with Sliding block assembling, sliding block and sliding rail sliding cooperate, by holding screw, adjusting slider and sliding rail gap.Sliding block can be cylindrical or It is rectangular.
Top cover can be single top cover or multiple top covers, be in this embodiment pretectum 10 and rear top cover 20.Top The side plate of lid is connected by pin with sliding block, and pin can be removable pin or fixed pin.Pretectum 10 is assembled by its side plate and sliding block 31 After be assembled in sliding rail 30, by outside holding screw, adjusting slider and sliding rail gap.After top cover 20 and sliding block 32 assemble afterwards, 10 rear portion of pretectum is crossed in the front of top cover 20 afterwards, loaded in sliding rail.Top cover 20 passes through removable pin for the front-slider of rear top cover afterwards It is located between the front-slider and rear slider of pretectum 10, i.e. the rear slider of pretectum is located in the front-slider of rear top cover and slides afterwards Between block.The side plate of the two sides of pretectum and rear top cover is recessed upwards, in order to sliding block movement and adjusting slider and sliding rail Gap.The side plate of pretectum can be against the front-slider or rear slider on rear 20 side plate of top cover, forward or backward with top cover after drive Sliding.Limited block can be installed between the front-slider and rear slider on rear 20 side plate of top cover, respectively in order to which the side plate of pretectum supports By limited block, slid forward or backward with top cover after drive.
It is provided with driving mechanism 50 between cabinet 3 and top cover 2, is used for so that top cover 2 is moved forward and backward relative to cabinet 3. Driving mechanism 50 can be the hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly of two-way function.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly is an elongated group Part, an end is connected to cabinet 3 and another end is connected to top cover 2.In the present embodiment, hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly is another A end (such as piston rod) can be connected to pretectum 10 by pin shaft.Hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly being capable of two-way function for hydraulic-driven The component of (such as elongating or shortening).Hydraulic ram assemblies are mountable on the upside of cabinet.
Hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly is arranged to when it is extended under the action of hydraulic oil, and top cover 2 can slide towards closed position, And optionally, when top cover 2 is in the closed position, hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly is able to maintain top cover 2 not under the action of hydraulic oil It is dynamic, so that it is guaranteed that top rewinding mouth 4 can be closed reliably.When hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly shortens under the action of hydraulic oil, top Lid 2 can slide towards open position, and be maintained at the open position.
In this application, top cover 2 can be formed by lightweight rigid board, such as can be stamped to form by aluminum alloy plate materials. Top cover 2 is integral rigidity in itself.In addition, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the shape of top cover 2 can be according to the top of cabinet 3 Depending on the shape of portion's rewinding mouth 4.In order to improve the intensity of top cover 2 itself, the plate of formation top cover 2 can be stamped and formed out multiple The rib longitudinally extended.
In an alternative embodiment, releasable locking structure can be equipped between top cover 2 and cabinet 3, such as Shackle fit structure, so as to by top cover 2 relative to 3 manual locking of cabinet in a closed position.
Driving mechanism 50 is not limited to realize using the hydraulic pressure cylinder assembly of two-way function.Alternatively, driving mechanism 50 It can be using the cylinder assembly of two-way function or the electric pushrod of two-way function or chain pitch wheel, belt wheel driving assembly come real It is existing.Design driven mechanism 50 anyway, it should be ensured that its can between cabinet 3 and top cover 2 applied force, enable top cover 2 It is enough to slide and be able to maintain fixed relative to cabinet 3.In addition, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that two-way function it is hydraulic The electric pushrod or chain pitch wheel of the cylinder assembly or two-way function of cylinder component or two-way function, belt wheel driving assembly can be with It is one or more.
In one embodiment, top cover is made of pretectum 10 and rear top cover 20.The operating process for sliding top cover is as follows:
1.) sliding top cover is opened
(1) under the action of power source, piston rod is shunk hydraulic cylinder, drives pretectum backward;
(2) two side slide of pretectum is moved backward along sliding rail.Limited block 42 after the contact of pretectum both side plate on top cover, band Top cover moves backward after dynamic;
(3) top cover two side slides under the action of pretectum are moved backward along sliding rail afterwards;
(4) hydraulic cylinder piston rod is shunk in place, and front and back top cover moves back in place, and dustbin rewinding mouth fully opens.
2.) sliding top cover is closed
(1) for hydraulic cylinder under the action of power source, piston rod elongation drives pretectum forward;
(2) two side slide of pretectum is moved forward along sliding rail.Limited block 41 after the contact of pretectum both side plate on top cover, band Top cover moves forward after dynamic;
(3) top cover two side slides under the action of pretectum are moved forward along sliding rail afterwards;
(4) in place, front and back top cover moves forward in place, and dustbin rewinding mouth completely closes for hydraulic cylinder piston rod elongation.
Although specific implementations of the present application are described in detail here, they are used for the purpose of the purpose explained and give Out, and it is not considered that they are construed as limiting scope of the present application.In addition, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this explanation Each embodiment described in book can be applied in combination each other.It is various under the premise of not departing from the application spirit and scope Replacement, change and transformation can be contemplated out.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dustbin, the dustbin (1) includes cabinet (3) and top cover (2), and the cabinet (3) is equipped with top rewinding mouth (4), wherein two sides are fixed with sliding rail (30) at the top of the cabinet (3), and top cover (2) two sides have side plate (6), the side It is equipped on plate sliding block (31), the sliding block (31) and the sliding rail (30) sliding cooperate, and the top cover (2) is via the sliding block (31) slippingly it is connected on the top rewinding mouth (4) with the cabinet along the sliding rail (30), the top cover (2) has envelope Close the closed position of the top rewinding mouth (4) and the open position of the exposure top rewinding mouth (4);
It is characterized in that, the pretectum of the top rewinding mouth (4) is closed by sliding opposite to each other or exposed to the top cover (2) (10) it is formed with rear top cover (20);The rear portion installation of the pretectum (10) is crossed in the front of top cover (20) after described;
The front-slider of top cover is located between the front-slider of pretectum and rear slider afterwards, and the rear slider of pretectum is located in rear top cover Front-slider and rear slider between;It is arranged between the pretectum (10) and the cabinet (3) for driving the pretectum (10) driving mechanism (50) slid;Limited block (41,42), the pretectum are installed on the side plate of top cover (20) after described (10) side plate drives rear top cover (20) sliding against the limited block (41,42).
2. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism (50) is controlled can to extend or contract Short mechanism, and the driving mechanism (50) is connected to the cabinet (3) and the pretectum via two ends respectively (10)。
3. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism (50) is the hydraulic cylinder of two-way function Component, cylinder assembly or electric pushrod or chain pitch wheel, belt wheel driving assembly.
4. dustbin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the sliding rail (30) has notch, described Notch is arranged outward or inward.
5. dustbin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the top cover (2) can pass through the drive It is motionless that motivation structure (50) is maintained at the closed position.
CN201820287964.2U 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Dustbin Active CN208470657U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820287964.2U CN208470657U (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Dustbin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820287964.2U CN208470657U (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Dustbin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208470657U true CN208470657U (en) 2019-02-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820287964.2U Active CN208470657U (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Dustbin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208470657U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111042202A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 武汉武船重型装备工程有限责任公司 Movable sealing cover plate for well mouth

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111042202A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 武汉武船重型装备工程有限责任公司 Movable sealing cover plate for well mouth
CN111042202B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-09-07 武汉武船重型装备工程有限责任公司 Movable sealing cover plate for well mouth

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