Clamping device
Technical field
The utility model relates to attrition process fields, more particularly to one kind to be applied in abrasive machining apparatus, to assist
The inclined-plane of workpieces processing or the clamping device of chamfering.
Background technique
In traditional attrition process field Zhong ﹐ for the shape Xie Mian ﹑ chamfering of workpiece, the Jia Gong ﹐ on obstructed inclined-plane generally wants needle
To wanting specific workpiece to design the devices such as corresponding V-type machine, chamfering device, positive Xuan Tai.However, these processing unit (plant)s often can only be single
Part processing, efficiency are slow;And can only be for a certain work pieces process, there are limitations.
Utility model content
In view of this, it is necessary to provide one kind to be applied in abrasive machining apparatus, for clamping workpiece with secondary process work
The inclined-plane of part or the clamping device of chamfering.
A kind of clamping device, for clamping workpiece with the inclined-plane or chamfering of workpiece described in secondary process, the clamping device
Including imitation shape piece, enter son and fixing piece, the imitation shape piece includes bottom and two extensions, two extensions it is opposite and
Every on the top surface for being set to the bottom, the side of each extension towards another extension is set as imitation profile;It is described
Imitation profile includes sequentially connected side, joint face and the first supporting surface, and the side is arranged close to the bottom, described in two
The top surface of side and the bottom is enclosed jointly to be set to form container, two the first supporting surface opposite tilt settings, Mei Yisuo
The angle for stating the first supporting surface and horizontal plane is acute angle;It is described enter attached bag include convex extension part, the convex extension part includes two second and supports
It holds face, each second supporting surface face and is parallel to first supporting surface, described the of each extension
One supporting surface, the joint face and corresponding second supporting surface enclose jointly and set to form clamping slot with workpiece described in clamping;Institute
Son is stated removably to accommodate and be fixed in the container by the fixing piece, it is described enter son in the container
Fixed position can be adjusted to adjust the size of the clamping slot, when clamping described in the first supporting surface and corresponding described second support
It holds face and supports the two sides of the workpiece respectively to clamp the workpiece.
Further, it is described enter son further include positioning region and matrix, the positioning region and the convex extension part are respectively arranged on institute
The opposite sides of matrix is stated, the positioning region accommodates and is detachably secured in the bottom, and described matrix is contained in described
In container, the convex extension part is between two joint faces and/or two first supporting surfaces.
Further, the position of container described in face is equipped with location hole and fixation hole, the location hole on the bottom
Be recessed inwardly to be formed to accommodate the positioning region from the top surface of the bottom, the fixation hole from a side surface of the bottom to
Sunken inside is formed, and the fixation hole is connected perpendicular to the location hole and with the location hole, and the fixing piece is removably worn
And if in the fixed fixation hole;When being fixed in the fixation hole, the fixing piece supports the positioning region described in fixation
Enter son.
Further, it is described enter son further include two stop blocks, two stop blocks are respectively perpendicular set on described in two
Be arranged on second supporting surface and close to described matrix, each stop block be located in the corresponding clamping slot to backstop with
Position the workpiece.
Further, the convex extension part is in isosceles trapezoid platform or isosceles triangle block.
Further, the vertical bottom setting of two extensions, top of the side perpendicular to the bottom
Face.
Further, each joint face includes that sequentially connected first joint face, the second joint face are connected with third
Face, first joint face are connect with the side, and the third joint face is connect with first supporting surface, and described first connects
Junction and the third joint face are inclined-plane and are each perpendicular to first supporting surface, and second joint face is parallel to the side
Face.
A kind of clamping device, for clamping workpiece with the inclined-plane or chamfering of workpiece described in secondary process, the clamping device
Including main body, it is several enter son and several fixing pieces, the main body is arranged side by side by several imitation shape pieces and formed;Each imitation shape piece
Including bottom and two extensions, two extensions are opposite and interval is set on the top surface of the bottom, each described to prolong
The side of extending portion towards another extension is set as imitation profile, the imitation profile include sequentially connected side, joint face and
First supporting surface, the side are arranged close to the bottom, and the top surface of two sides and the bottom encloses to set to be formed jointly
The angle of container, two the first supporting surface opposite tilt settings, each first supporting surface and horizontal plane is acute angle;
Enter son described in each to be detachably mounted on by the corresponding fixing piece in the container of the corresponding imitation shape piece,
It is each it is described enter attached bag include convex extension part, the convex extension part includes two the second supporting surfaces, each second supporting surface face and
It is parallel to first supporting surface, first supporting surface, the joint face and the corresponding institute of each extension
It states the second supporting surface and encloses jointly and set to form clamping slot with workpiece described in clamping;It is described enter son in the fixation position in the container
Can adjust to adjust the size of the clamping slot, when clamping described in the first supporting surface and the corresponding second supporting surface difference
The two sides of the workpiece are supported to clamp the workpiece.
Further, the bottom of several imitation shape pieces collectively forms surface plate.
Further, the clamping device further includes reinforcing member, and the reinforcing member is U-shaped, the both ends point of the reinforcing member
The side that the main body is located at two imitation shape pieces at both ends is not supported.
Compared to the prior art, the structure of son and the imitation shape piece is entered described in the clamping device utilization of the utility model
Design, enable each imitation shape piece and it is corresponding it is described enter son clamp two workpiece simultaneously;Meanwhile the clamping
Device is designed by the imitation profile of the imitation shape piece, together with it is described enter son the second supporting surface enclose to set to form the clamping slot, benefit
With it is described enter son fixation position can adjust so as to adjust the size of the clamping slot so that the clamping device can satisfy
The clamping operation of different workpieces.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the clamping device in the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of another angle of clamping device shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of clamping device shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section along IV-IV line of clamping device shown in Fig. 1.
Main element symbol description
The following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, to the technical solution in the utility model embodiment
It being clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, without
It is whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.When an element is considered as " being set to " another element, it
It can be and be set up directly on another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein is " vertical
", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term as used herein " and/or " packet
Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
It is applied in abrasive machining apparatus with Fig. 2, the clamping device 100 of the utility model referring to Figure 1, is used for clamping work
Part (not shown) is with the inclined-plane or chamfering of secondary process workpiece.
The clamping device 100 include main body 10, it is several enter son 20 and several fixing pieces 30.The main body 10 is by several imitative
Shape part 40, which is arranged side by side, to be formed, it is each it is described enter son 20 the corresponding imitation shape piece is installed in by the corresponding fixing piece 30
In 40.It is to be appreciated that the clamping device 100, which can also only include, enters 20 and of son described in the imitation shape piece 40, one
One fixing piece 30.
Preferably, the clamping device 100 further includes reinforcing member 50.The reinforcing member 50 is generally U-shaped, the reinforcing member
50 both ends support the side that the main body 10 is located at two imitation shape pieces 40 at both ends respectively.It is appreciated that the reinforcing
Part 50 also can be omitted.
Please referring also to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, each imitation shape piece 40 include bottom 41 and two extensions 42.It is several described
The bottom 41 of imitation shape piece 40 collectively forms the surface plate 11 of the main body 10.Two the extension 42 is opposite and interval is set
In on the top surface 411 of the bottom 41.The vertical bottom 41 of two extensions 42 is arranged, each extension 42
Imitation profile 421 is set as towards the side of another extension 42.The imitation profile 421 include sequentially connected side 4211,
Joint face 4212 and the first supporting surface 4213.The side 4211 is arranged close to the bottom 41, the side 4211 perpendicular to
The top surface 411 of the top surface 411 of the bottom 41, two sides 4211 and the bottom 41 is enclosed jointly to be set to form container
43.Two 4213 opposite tilt of the first supporting surface settings, the angle of each first supporting surface 4213 and horizontal plane are
Acute angle.The angle of first supporting surface 4213 and horizontal plane can be designed according to actual needs.
In the present embodiment, each joint face 4212 connects including sequentially connected first joint face 4214, second
Junction 4215 and third joint face 4216.First joint face 4214 is connect with the side 4211, the third joint face
4216 connect with first supporting surface 4213.First joint face 4214 and the third joint face 4216 are inclined-plane, and
It is each perpendicular to first supporting surface 4213.Second joint face 4215 is parallel to the side 4211.
Entering son 20 described in each includes positioning region 21, matrix 22 and convex extension part 23.The positioning region 21 and the convex extension part
23 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of described matrix 22.The positioning region 21 accommodates and is detachably secured to the corresponding profiling
In the bottom 41 of part 40, described matrix 22 is contained in the container 43, and the convex extension part 23 is located at two companies
Between junction 4212 and/or two first supporting surfaces 4213.
Specifically, the position of container 43 described in face is equipped with location hole 44 on each bottom 41.The location hole
44 to accommodate the positioning region 21 to enter son 20 described in positioning.The top surface 411 of the location hole 44 from the bottom 41 is inside
Recess is formed.In the present embodiment, the location hole 44 is perforation, i.e., the described location hole 44 runs through the bottom 41.It can be with
Understand, in other embodiments, the location hole 44 or blind hole.
Fixation hole 45 is additionally provided on each bottom 41.One side surface of the fixation hole 45 from the bottom 41 is inside
Recess is formed, and the fixation hole 45 is connected perpendicular to the location hole 44 and with the location hole 44.The fixing piece 30 is removable
It wears with unloading and fixes in the corresponding fixation hole 45.When being fixed in the fixation hole 45, the fixing piece 30 supports institute
Positioning region 21 is stated to enter son 20 described in fixation.In the present embodiment, the fixing piece 30 is screw, is set in the fixation hole 45
There is the internal screw thread to match with the external screw thread of the screw.
The convex extension part 23 includes two the second supporting surfaces 231.Each second supporting surface, 231 face and it is parallel to one
A first supporting surface 4213.First supporting surface 4213 of each extension 42, the joint face 4212 and right
Second supporting surface 231 answered encloses jointly to be set to form clamping slot 46.The clamping slot 46 is to workpiece described in clamping, and described
One supporting surface 4213 and corresponding second supporting surface 231 support the two sides of the workpiece respectively to clamp the workpiece.?
In present embodiment, the convex extension part 23 is substantially in isosceles trapezoid platform.It is appreciated that in other embodiments, it is described to protrude out
Portion 23 can also be in isosceles triangle block.
Preferably, it is each it is described enter son 20 further include two stop blocks 24.Two stop blocks 24 are respectively perpendicular and are set to
It is arranged on two second supporting surfaces 231 and close to described matrix 22.Each stop block 24 is located at the corresponding dress
In clip slot 46, to backstop and the workpiece is positioned.
When the clamping device 100 uses: by it is several it is described enter son 20 be installed in the corresponding imitation shape piece 40 so that
It is described enter son 20 positioning region 21 be contained in the location hole 44 of the bottom 41;Several workpiece are placed in corresponding institute
State in clamping slot 46 so that the workpiece simultaneously by second supporting surface 231 of the corresponding convex extension part 23 and it is described only
Block 24 limits;Enter son 20 described in moving up to adjust the size of the clamping slot 46, until the extension 42 is described
First supporting surface 4213 compresses the workpiece;The fixing piece 30 is fixed in the fixation hole 45, so that the fixing piece
30 compress it is described enter son 20 the positioning region 21 to enter son 20 described in fixation, at this point, first supporting surface 4213 and corresponding
Second supporting surface 231 support the two sides of the workpiece respectively to clamp the workpiece, clamping is completed.
Compared to the prior art, enter son 20 and the imitation shape piece described in the utilization of the clamping device 100 of the utility model
40 structure design, enable each imitation shape piece 40 and it is corresponding it is described enter son 20 clamp two workpiece simultaneously;
Meanwhile the clamping device 100 is designed by the imitation profile 421 of the imitation shape piece 40, together with it is described enter son 20 second support
Face 231, which is enclosed, to be set to form the clamping slot 46, using it is described enter son 20 fixation position can adjust so as to adjust the clamping slot
46 size, so that the clamping device 100 can satisfy the clamping operation of different workpieces.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be with technology structure according to the present utility model
Think of makes various other changes and modifications, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the utility model claims
Protection scope.