CN208467863U - A kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device - Google Patents
A kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208467863U CN208467863U CN201820811733.7U CN201820811733U CN208467863U CN 208467863 U CN208467863 U CN 208467863U CN 201820811733 U CN201820811733 U CN 201820811733U CN 208467863 U CN208467863 U CN 208467863U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- contactor
- time relay
- milling machine
- relay
- closed contact
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000819 phase cycle Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Control Of Multiple Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device; including the major loop being made of the first A.C. contactor, the second A.C. contactor, electrothermal relay, D.C. contactor, DC injection braking power supply and milling machine X-axis motor, and the control loop being made of the auxiliary contact of positive switch, reverser, first time relay, second time relay, the auxiliary contact of the first A.C. contactor, the second A.C. contactor;The braking that first time relay controls milling machine X-axis motor stops, second time relay is introduced on this basis, even if operative employee is frequently changed operation direction, second time relay also can while changing direction the constrained delay preset time, the switching operation of operative employee just works after this preset time, to avoid operative employee because frequent switching operate direction caused by apparatus failure, reduce maintenance cost, extend the service life of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to milling machine technical field, specifically a kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device.
Background technique
Milling machine refers to a kind of lathe processed with milling cutter to a variety of surfaces of workpiece, includes three X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis directions
Movement.Currently, the X-axis movement of most of milling machines all realizes that frictional force is small, movement is fast, so making by ball-screw
Dynamic braking process is generally all introduced when dynamic stopping, the mode of this braking is simple, at low cost with circuit, it is simple etc. excellent to debug
Point.
Currently, operative employee carries out the forward direction and reverse movement of X-axis using control stick, it is forward and reverse in switching, it is necessary to make to grasp
Vertical pole is parked in intermediate position of rest, after waiting brakings to stop, then it is mobile to reverse operation.But operative employee is past in operation
Toward cannot according to operating instruction, be frequently changed operation direction, following problems can be generated in this way: one, braking contactor contact by
Contact is easily burnt in frequently braking, striking sparks in the short time;Two, direct current electric braking is frequently added in a short time and be easy to cause for motor
Easily fever, seriously burns motor;Three, motor positive and inverse frequently brakes easy arc short-circuit, and electric tripping is matched in workshop when serious;Four, electric
The machine service life is reduced.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device, which can be avoided operative employee
Because frequent switching operate direction caused by apparatus failure, reduce maintenance cost, extend the service life of equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device, including it is the first A.C. contactor, the second A.C. contactor, electrothermal relay, straight
Flow contactor, DC injection braking power supply, positive switch, reverser, first time relay and second time relay;First hands over
Stream contactor is connect with the main contacts of the second A.C. contactor by phase negative-phase sequence, and the input terminal of two A.C. contactor main contacts connects
Connect three phase mains, output end is sequentially connected electrothermal relay and milling machine X-axis motor, the connection of the input terminal of D.C. contactor main contacts is straight
Flow braking power, output end connects milling machine X-axis motor;
The normally-closed contact of D.C. contactor, the on-delay normally-closed contact of second time relay, positive switch, second are handed over
The coil of the auxiliary normally-closed contact and the first A.C. contactor that flow contactor is connected between firewire and zero curve after being sequentially connected in series;Instead
Forward direction is connected in parallel on after being sequentially connected in series to the coil of switch, the auxiliary normally-closed contact of the first A.C. contactor and the second A.C. contactor
The both ends of switch and the first ac contactor coil;Auxiliary normally-closed contact, second A.C. contactor of first A.C. contactor
Auxiliary normally-closed contact, the power cut off delay normally opened contact of first time relay and the coil of D.C. contactor connect after being sequentially connected in series
Between firewire and zero curve;The coil both ends of first time relay and second time relay are separately connected firewire and zero curve;
The control terminal of first time relay is connected after first A.C. contactor is in parallel with the auxiliary normally opened contact of the second A.C. contactor,
The auxiliary normally opened contact of D.C. contactor connects the control terminal of second time relay;The preset time of first time relay is small
In the preset time of second time relay.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the braking of first time relay control milling machine X-axis motor stops, in this base
Second time relay is introduced on plinth, even if operative employee is frequently changed operation direction, second time relay can also change
Constrained delay preset time while direction, the switching operation of operative employee just works after this preset time, to avoid
Operative employee because frequent switching operate direction caused by apparatus failure, reduce maintenance cost, extend the service life of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the electronic schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device, including the first A.C. contactor
KM1, the second A.C. contactor KM2, electrothermal relay FR, D.C. contactor KM3, DC injection braking power supply DC, positive switch SQ7, instead
To switch SQ8, first time relay KT1 and the second time relay KT2;First A.C. contactor KM1 is exchanged with second to be connect
The main contacts of tentaculum KM2 is connected by phase negative-phase sequence, and the input terminal of two A.C. contactor main contacts connects three phase mains, output end
It is sequentially connected electrothermal relay FR and milling machine X-axis motor M, the input terminal of D.C. contactor KM3 main contacts connects DC injection braking power supply
DC, output end connect milling machine X-axis motor M;
The normally-closed contact of D.C. contactor KM3, the on-delay normally-closed contact of the second time relay KT2, positive switch
The coil of SQ7, the auxiliary normally-closed contact of the second A.C. contactor KM2 and the first A.C. contactor KM1 are connected to after being sequentially connected in series
Between firewire L1 and zero curve N;The auxiliary normally-closed contact and the second A.C. contactor of reverser SQ8, the first A.C. contactor KM1
The coil of KM2 is connected in parallel on the both ends of forward direction switch SQ7 and the first A.C. contactor KM1 coil after being sequentially connected in series;First exchange connects
The power-off of the auxiliary normally-closed contact, the auxiliary normally-closed contact, first time relay KT1 of the second A.C. contactor KM2 of tentaculum KM1
The coil of delay normally opened contact and D.C. contactor KM3 are connected between firewire L1 and zero curve N after being sequentially connected in series;At the first time after
The coil both ends of electric appliance KT1 and the second time relay KT2 are separately connected firewire L1 and zero curve N;First A.C. contactor KM1 with
The control terminal of first time relay KT1, D.C. contactor are connected after the auxiliary normally opened contact of second A.C. contactor KM2 is in parallel
The auxiliary normally opened contact of KM3 connects the control terminal of the second time relay KT2.
The entrance of firewire L1 is also in series with the normally-closed contact of total control switch SB1 Yu electrothermal relay FR, forward direction switch SQ7 with
Positive X-axis limit switch SQ1, positive Y-axis limit switch are also in series between the auxiliary normally-closed contact of second A.C. contactor KM2
It is also gone here and there between SQ3 and forward direction Z axis limit switch SQ5, reverser SQ8 and the auxiliary normally-closed contact of the first A.C. contactor KM1
It is associated with reversed X-axis limit switch SQ2, reversed Y-axis limit switch SQ4 and reversed Z axis limit switch SQ6.
It powers in use, pressing total control switch SB1 first to control loop, swinging control stick closes forward direction switch SQ7
It closes, the first A.C. contactor KM1 coil is made to obtain electric, main contacts closure, milling machine X-axis motor M forward direction is mobile;When control stick is flapped toward instead
During switch SQ8, forward direction switch SQ7 is disconnected, the first A.C. contactor KM1 coil losing electricity, the first A.C. contactor KM1
Auxiliary normally opened contact disconnect, thus trigger first time relay KT1 work, the power cut off delay of first time relay KT1
It is electric that normally opened contact closure obtains the coil of D.C. contactor KM3, and the main contacts closure of D.C. contactor KM3 makes DC injection braking power supply
DC, which provides braking power, enables milling machine X-axis motor M braking stop, and the preset time of the present embodiment first time relay KT1 is 2s,
At the same time, D.C. contactor KM3 auxiliary normally opened contact closure, thus triggering the second time relay KT2, the second time after
The on-delay normally-closed contact of electric appliance KT2 is opened, thus the power supply of branch where disconnecting forward direction switch SQ7 and reverser SQ8;
At this point, control stick is swung to reverser SQ8, the first A.C. contactor KM2 coil even if operative employee does not press regulation
It will not obtain electric, milling machine X-axis motor M not will start, only after the arrival of the second time relay KT2 preset time, when second
Between the on-delay normally-closed contact of relay KT2 re-close, just again to the operation of forward direction switch SQ7 or reverser SQ8
Effectively, the preset time of second time relay of the present embodiment KT2 is 3s.
By this protective device, so that operative employee is not superficial phenomenon by guidelines, Operation switch does not make electricity
Road really works, and avoids milling machine X-axis motor M frequently forward and reverse starting, and operative employee is avoided to cause because of frequent switching operation direction
Apparatus failure, reduce maintenance cost, extend the service life of equipment.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation;Anyone skilled in the art, it is all available in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit
The methods and technical content of the disclosure above makes many possible changes and modifications to technical solutions of the utility model, or is revised as
The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, all contents without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model
Technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent replacement, equivalence changes and modification made to the above embodiment are still fallen within practical
In the range of the protection of new technique scheme.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device, which is characterized in that including the first A.C. contactor, the second A.C. contactor, heat
Relay, D.C. contactor, DC injection braking power supply, positive switch, reverser, first time relay and the second time relay
Device;First A.C. contactor is connect with the main contacts of the second A.C. contactor by phase negative-phase sequence, two A.C. contactor main contacts
Input terminal connection three phase mains, output end be sequentially connected electrothermal relay and milling machine X-axis motor, D.C. contactor main contacts it is defeated
Enter end connection DC injection braking power supply, output end connects milling machine X-axis motor;
The normally-closed contact of D.C. contactor, the on-delay normally-closed contact of second time relay, positive switch, the second exchange connect
The auxiliary normally-closed contact of tentaculum and the coil of the first A.C. contactor are connected between firewire and zero curve after being sequentially connected in series;Reversely open
The coil of pass, the auxiliary normally-closed contact of the first A.C. contactor and the second A.C. contactor is connected in parallel on positive switch after being sequentially connected in series
With the both ends of the first ac contactor coil;The auxiliary for assisting normally-closed contact, the second A.C. contactor of first A.C. contactor
The coil of normally-closed contact, the power cut off delay normally opened contact of first time relay and D.C. contactor is connected to fire after being sequentially connected in series
Between line and zero curve;The coil both ends of first time relay and second time relay are separately connected firewire and zero curve;First
The control terminal of first time relay, direct current are connected after A.C. contactor is in parallel with the auxiliary normally opened contact of the second A.C. contactor
The auxiliary normally opened contact of contactor connects the control terminal of second time relay;The preset time of first time relay is less than
The preset time of two time relays.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820811733.7U CN208467863U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820811733.7U CN208467863U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208467863U true CN208467863U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65219232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820811733.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208467863U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device |
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CN (1) | CN208467863U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108555653A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-21 | 安徽晶菱机床制造有限公司 | A kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201820811733.7U patent/CN208467863U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108555653A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-21 | 安徽晶菱机床制造有限公司 | A kind of milling machine X-axis brake protection device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 |