CN208466553U - A kind of apparatus of selecting rice color - Google Patents
A kind of apparatus of selecting rice color Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208466553U CN208466553U CN201820084442.2U CN201820084442U CN208466553U CN 208466553 U CN208466553 U CN 208466553U CN 201820084442 U CN201820084442 U CN 201820084442U CN 208466553 U CN208466553 U CN 208466553U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- air
- color
- rice
- feed hopper
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Abstract
The utility model relates to mechanical equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color, including color selector shell, the top of the color selector shell is fixedly connected with feed hopper, the side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with vacuum cleaner, one end of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected with dust-collecting box, the bottom end of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with the output end of servo motor by rotating shaft, transition plates is provided on the inner wall of the color selector shell, guide plate, partition and bearing plate, the top of the partition is fixedly connected with sensor, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with air compressor machine.The apparatus of selecting rice color, pass through setting vacuum cleaner, dust-collecting box and aspiration channel, after rice is sent into feed hopper, vacuum cleaner can tentatively suck the dust inside some feed hoppers, then rice carries out color sorting after entering color selector shell, rice, which is fallen, during color sorting can generate fugitive dust, adsorb by air supply tube and aspiration channel to fugitive dust, to ensure that the quality of selecting rice color.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical equipment technical field, specially a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color.
Background technique
In process of production, due in the courses of work such as harvesting, polishing, sunning, the impurity such as some stones, sand are mixed for rice
Enter in rice, and some rice itself are problematic, it is practical after to human health generate adverse effect, therefore need before consumption by
These impurity and problem rice remove, and conventional method is by manually picking out these impurity and problem rice, but this method
The artificial radix of the labour needed is big, and longevity of service, inefficiency, processing cost are high, and the quality of selected product and economic effect
Benefit and social benefit are to be improved.
Application No. is the Chinese patents of CN201520890050.1 to disclose a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color, including color sorting casing
Body, the top of the color selector shell are connected with trapezoidal feed hopper, and the two sides inner wall of the trapezoidal feed hopper is tiltedly installed with
For the vibrator of shake, the blanking opening of the trapezoidal feed hopper bottom end is correspondingly arranged on the rotation with rice week turn trough and turns
Axis, and rotating shaft is connect with the servo motor that housing tip inner wall is arranged, and the external setting of the color selector shell is useful
In the controller of control servo motor revolving speed, and servo motor and controller are electrically connected, a left side for the color selector inner walls
Side is connect by connecting rod with background board.
The patent is disadvantageous in that: the apparatus of selecting rice color is divided the heterochromatic particle in rice using photoelectric technology automatically
It sorts out and, to reach promotion rice quality, go deimpurity effect, saving of labor, time saving, high-efficient, processing cost is low, and improves
The quality and economic benefit of selected product, but the apparatus of selecting rice color do not account for the fugitive dust problem during color sorting,
The color sorting quality of rice is influenced whether, to influence the quality problem of selecting rice color.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color, has dust suction and guarantees rice
The advantages that quality, solves the problems, such as fugitive dust in existing apparatus of selecting rice color cabinet.
Two technical solutions
To realize above-mentioned dust suction and guaranteeing the purpose of rice quality, the utility model is provided the following technical solutions: Yi Zhong great
Rice color selector, including color selector shell, the top of the color selector shell are fixedly connected with feed hopper, the side of the feed hopper
It is fixedly connected with vacuum cleaner, one end of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected with dust-collecting box, and the bottom end of the feed hopper passes through rotating shaft
It is fixedly connected with the output end of servo motor, transition plates, guide plate, partition are provided on the inner wall of the color selector shell and is held
Weight plate, the top of the partition are fixedly connected with sensor, and the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with air compressor machine, the pneumatics
One end of machine is fixedly connected with air filter, and one end of the air filter is fixedly connected with air accumulator, the air accumulator
One end be fixedly connected with pressure fan, one end of the pressure fan is fixedly connected with solenoid valve, and the bottom end of the solenoid valve is fixed
It is connected with the photoelectricity machine being located at positioned at bearing plate top, the side of the partition and color selector inner walls form waste chamber, institute
The other side for stating partition offers finished product chamber, and the inside of the finished product chamber is fixedly installed with filter screen, the side of the filter screen
It is fixedly connected with sweep-up pipe, one end of the sweep-up pipe is fixedly connected with air blower, and one end of the air blower is fixedly connected with
Ash can, the bottom end of the ash can are fixedly connected with sewage draining exit, and the top of the ash can is fixedly connected with atomizing generator,
One end of the atomizing generator is fixedly connected with water pump, and one end of the water pump is fixedly connected with sink, the ash can
Side is fixedly connected with air supply tube, and one end of the air supply tube is fixedly connected with aspiration channel.
Preferably, the transition plates is in concave shape, and concave surface is transition passage, and drying is provided on the concave surface of transition plates
The two sides of plate, the transition plates inner concave are provided with METAL HEATING PROCESS piece.
Preferably, the sensor is rice machine ccd image sensor.
Preferably, the transition plates and guide plate are to be obliquely installed, the guide plate be located at background board and photoelectricity machine it
Between, and background board is located at the lower section of transition plates.
Preferably, there are two the air outlets of the air supply tube, and two air outlets are respectively at feed hopper and background board
Lower section.
Preferably, the filter screen is secondary filter net, and secondary filter is equipped with pore on the net.
Preferably, inner wall corresponds to and offers multiple air holes above bearing plate on the right side of the color selector shell.
Three beneficial effects
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the apparatus of selecting rice color after rice is sent into feed hopper, is inhaled by setting vacuum cleaner, dust-collecting box and aspiration channel
Dirt machine can tentatively suck the dust inside some feed hoppers, and then rice carries out color sorting after entering color selector shell, in color
Rice, which is fallen, during choosing can generate fugitive dust, adsorb by air supply tube and aspiration channel to fugitive dust, to ensure that big cream-coloured
The quality of choosing.
2, the apparatus of selecting rice color, by setting filter screen, ash can, atomizing generator, water pump and sink, filter screen can be with
Further dust-absorbing filtering is carried out to the rice in the intracavitary portion of finished product, fugitive dust enters the mist that ash can is generated by atomization generator
Water is atomized fugitive dust, generates the inside that certain gravity makes fugitive dust fall to ash can, is then arranged by sewage draining exit
Dirt, then circulated air use is carried out by air supply tube and aspiration channel, thus guarantee that color sorting internal body does not have fugitive dust, prolonged mechanical
Service life and the quality for guaranteeing color sorting rice.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure color sorting casing body schematic internal view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structural transition plate top view.
In figure: 1 color selector shell, 2 feed hoppers, 3 vacuum cleaners, 4 dust-collecting boxes, 5 servo motors, 6 rotating shafts, 7 transition platess,
71 METAL HEATING PROCESS pieces, 72 drying plates, 8 guide plates, 9 partitions, 10 sensors, 11 background boards, 12 bearing plates, 13 air compressor machines, 14 skies
Air filter, 15 air accumulators, 16 pressure fan, 17 solenoid valves, 18 photoelectricity machines, 19 waste chambers, 20 finished product chambers, 21 filter screens, 22 are inhaled
Dirt pipe, 23 air blowers, 24 ash cans, 25 sewage draining exits, 26 atomizing generators, 27 water pumps, 28 sinks, 29 air supply tubes, 30 air draughts
Pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color, including color selector shell 1 are please referred to, the top of color selector shell 1 is fixedly connected
There is feed hopper 2, the side of feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected with vacuum cleaner 3, and one end of vacuum cleaner 3 is fixedly connected with dust-collecting box 4, feed hopper 2
Bottom end the output end of servo motor 5 is fixedly connected with by rotating shaft 6, can be with by servo motor 5 and rotating shaft 6
Material feed rate is controlled, is provided with transition plates 7, guide plate 8, partition 9 and bearing plate 12, color on the inner wall of color selector shell 1
The top for selecting 1 right side inner wall of casing body to correspond to bearing plate 12 offers multiple air holes, and transition plates 7 is in concave shape, concave surface
For transition passage, and drying plate 72 is provided on the concave surface of transition plates 7, the two sides of 7 inner concave of transition plates are provided with metal and add
Backing 71, the top of partition 9 are fixedly connected with sensor 10, and sensor 10 is rice machine CCD480 imaging sensor, bearing plate
12 top is fixedly connected with air compressor machine 13, and one end of air compressor machine 13 is fixedly connected with air filter 14, air filter 14
One end be fixedly connected with air accumulator 15, one end of air accumulator 15 is fixedly connected with pressure fan 16, and one end of pressure fan 16 is fixed
It is connected with solenoid valve 17, solenoid valve 17 controls the switch of pressure fan 16, and the bottom end of solenoid valve 17 is fixedly connected with to be located at and hold
The photoelectricity machine 18 on 12 top of weight plate, transition plates 7 and guide plate 8 are to be obliquely installed, and guide plate 8 is located at background board 11 and photoelectricity machine
Between 18, and background board 11 is located at the lower section of transition plates 7, and the side of partition 9 and 1 inner wall of color selector shell form waste chamber 19,
The other side of partition 9 offers finished product chamber 20, and the inside of finished product chamber 20 is fixedly installed with filter screen 21, and filter screen 21 is accurate mistake
Strainer, and secondary filter is equipped with pore on the net, the side of filter screen 21 is fixedly connected with sweep-up pipe 22, one end of sweep-up pipe 22
It is fixedly connected with air blower 23, one end of air blower 23 is fixedly connected with ash can 24, and the bottom end of ash can 24 is fixedly connected with
Sewage draining exit 25, the top of ash can 24 are fixedly connected with atomizing generator 26, and one end of atomizing generator 26 is fixedly connected with water
Pump 27, one end of water pump 27 is fixedly connected with sink 28, by the way that filter screen 21, ash can 24, atomizing generator 26, water pump is arranged
27 and sink 28, filter screen 21 can carry out further dust-absorbing filtering to the rice inside finished product chamber 20, and fugitive dust enters useless
Hopper 24 is atomized fugitive dust by the fog that atomization generator 26 generates, and generating certain gravity makes fugitive dust fall to waste material
Then the inside of case 24 carries out blowdown by sewage draining exit 25, then carries out circulated air use by air supply tube 29 and aspiration channel 30, from
And guarantee there is no fugitive dust inside color sorting body 1, the service life of prolonged mechanical and the quality for guaranteeing color sorting rice, ash can 24
Side is fixedly connected with air supply tube 29, and one end of air supply tube 29 is fixedly connected with aspiration channel 30, and the air outlet of air supply tube 29 has two
It is a, and two air outlets are respectively at the lower section of feed hopper 2 and background board 11, pass through setting vacuum cleaner 3, dust-collecting box 4 and air draught
Pipe 30, after rice is sent into feed hopper 2, vacuum cleaner 3 can tentatively suck the dust inside some feed hoppers 2, then rice
Color sorting is carried out after entering color selector shell 1, rice, which is fallen, during color sorting can generate fugitive dust, by air supply tube 29 and air draught
Pipe 30 adsorbs fugitive dust, to ensure that the quality of selecting rice color.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In conclusion the apparatus of selecting rice color, by setting vacuum cleaner 3, dust-collecting box 4 and aspiration channel 30, by rice be sent into
After in hopper 2, vacuum cleaner 3 can tentatively suck the dust inside some feed hoppers 2, and then rice enters color selector shell 1
After carry out color sorting, rice, which is fallen, during color sorting can generate fugitive dust, inhale by air supply tube 29 and aspiration channel 30 to fugitive dust
It is attached, to ensure that the quality of selecting rice color, pass through setting filter screen 21, ash can 24, atomizing generator 26, water pump 27 and water
Slot 28, filter screen 21 can carry out further dust-absorbing filtering to the rice inside finished product chamber 20, and fugitive dust enters ash can 24
Fugitive dust is atomized by the fog that atomization generator 26 generates, generating certain gravity makes fugitive dust fall to ash can 24
Then inside carries out blowdown by sewage draining exit 25, then carries out circulated air use by air supply tube 29 and aspiration channel 30, to protect
There is no fugitive dust, the service life of prolonged mechanical and the quality for guaranteeing color sorting rice inside card color sorting body 1.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color, including color selector shell (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the color selector shell (1) is fixed
It is connected with feed hopper (2), the side of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected vacuum cleaner (3), and one end of the vacuum cleaner (3) is fixed
It is connected with dust-collecting box (4), the bottom end of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected with the output of servo motor (5) by rotating shaft (6)
It holds, is provided with transition plates (7), guide plate (8), partition (9) and bearing plate (12), institute on the inner wall of the color selector shell (1)
The top for stating partition (9) is fixedly connected with sensor (10), and the top of the bearing plate (12) is fixedly connected with air compressor machine (13),
One end of the air compressor machine (13) is fixedly connected with air filter (14), and one end of the air filter (14) is fixedly connected
Have air accumulator (15), one end of the air accumulator (15) is fixedly connected with pressure fan (16), and one end of the pressure fan (16) is solid
Surely it is connected with solenoid valve (17), the bottom end of the solenoid valve (17) is fixedly connected with the photoelectricity being located at positioned at bearing plate (12) top
Machine (18), the side of the partition (9) and color selector shell (1) inner wall form waste chamber (19), the other side of the partition (9)
It offering finished product chamber (20), the inside of the finished product chamber (20) is fixedly installed with filter screen (21), and the one of the filter screen (21)
Side is fixedly connected with sweep-up pipe (22), and one end of the sweep-up pipe (22) is fixedly connected with air blower (23), the air blower
(23) one end is fixedly connected with ash can (24), and the bottom end of the ash can (24) is fixedly connected with sewage draining exit (25), described
The top of ash can (24) is fixedly connected with atomizing generator (26), and one end of the atomizing generator (26) is fixedly connected with water
It pumps (27), one end of the water pump (27) is fixedly connected with sink (28), and the side of the ash can (24), which is fixedly connected with, to be sent
One end of air hose (29), the air supply tube (29) is fixedly connected with aspiration channel (30).
2. a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transition plates (7) is in concave shape, recessed
Face is transition passage, and drying plate (72) are provided on the concave surface of transition plates (7), and the two sides of transition plates (7) inner concave are equal
It is provided with METAL HEATING PROCESS piece (71).
3. a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sensor (10) is rice machine
CCD480 imaging sensor.
4. a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transition plates (7) and guide plate (8) are equal
To be obliquely installed, the guide plate (8) is located between background board (11) and photoelectricity machine (18), and background board (11) is located at transition plates
(7) lower section.
5. a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air outlet of the air supply tube (29) has two
It is a, and two air outlets are respectively at the lower section of feed hopper (2) and background board (11).
6. a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter screen (21) is secondary filter
Net, and secondary filter is equipped with pore on the net.
7. a kind of apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: inner wall on the right side of the color selector shell (1)
Multiple air holes is offered above corresponding bearing plate (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820084442.2U CN208466553U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of apparatus of selecting rice color |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820084442.2U CN208466553U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of apparatus of selecting rice color |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208466553U true CN208466553U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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CN201820084442.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208466553U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of apparatus of selecting rice color |
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CN (1) | CN208466553U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110665849A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-10 | 溆浦绿之然农业发展有限公司 | Grain color selector |
CN111632880A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-08 | 安徽省福宁米业有限公司 | Rice color selector |
CN112774765A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-11 | 重庆红土米业有限责任公司 | Rice processing dust collecting system |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201820084442.2U patent/CN208466553U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110665849A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-10 | 溆浦绿之然农业发展有限公司 | Grain color selector |
CN110665849B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2022-04-15 | 溆浦绿之然农业发展有限公司 | Grain color selector |
CN111632880A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-08 | 安徽省福宁米业有限公司 | Rice color selector |
CN112774765A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-11 | 重庆红土米业有限责任公司 | Rice processing dust collecting system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20210118 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |