CN208462638U - A kind of capsicum or pimento are pollinated emasculation device - Google Patents

A kind of capsicum or pimento are pollinated emasculation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208462638U
CN208462638U CN201820121496.1U CN201820121496U CN208462638U CN 208462638 U CN208462638 U CN 208462638U CN 201820121496 U CN201820121496 U CN 201820121496U CN 208462638 U CN208462638 U CN 208462638U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp arm
emasculation
thick
wide
pimento
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820121496.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵登魁
李江
侯全刚
李全辉
刘化龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinghai Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
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Qinghai Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
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Priority to CN201820121496.1U priority Critical patent/CN208462638U/en
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Publication of CN208462638U publication Critical patent/CN208462638U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of capsicum or pimento pollination emasculation devices, including two clamp arm made of metallic spring, long 55mm~the 60mm of clamp arm, wide 15mm, thick 1mm~1.5mm, the rear end of two clamp arm is fixed together, each clamp arm curves inwardly 73 °~75 ° apart from front end 5mm, bending section inner wall is also fixedly connected with elastomeric pad (sheet rubber) composition clamping end, elastic cushion length of a film 15mm, wide 4mm~5mm, thick 3mm~4mm, clamping end front end open semicircle groove, semicircle groove radius 2.5mm~5mm, deep 1.5mm~2mm.The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate;Emasculation collet greatly reduces unskilled labor and easily clips broken anther or hurt maternal column cap, and stamen is removed thoroughly;Emasculation speed is improved, efficiency improves 50%;The success rate of hybridization pollination is substantially increased, is saved artificial.

Description

A kind of capsicum or pimento are pollinated emasculation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to a kind of capsicum or pimento are pollinated emasculation device.
Background technique
Capsicum belongs to often cross-pollinated plant, and clearly, 90% or more kind is hybridization to hybrid vigour currently on the market Seed.
Agricultural breeding personnel will first choose maternal still unopened flower, its petal is gone during capsicum pollinates Fall, and the stamen not yet to scatter in petal is removed into (emasculation), the pollen that then male parent is scattered again is lightly applied to female parent Column cap on, this completes entire hybridization pollination processes.
Currently, generally slowly stamen is peeled off with tools such as tweezers during emasculation, still, due to the stamen of capsicum Volume is very small, and pollen grain has viscosity, and pollen grain removal is not thorough frequent occurrence or pollen grain is pasted on emasculation tool Phenomena such as, and unskilled labor easily clips broken anther or hurts maternal column cap, after so that a little pollen is shed pollen mix to The problem of causing impurity of seeds greatly reduces the success rate of emasculation speed and hybridization pollination.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of capsicum or pimento pollination emasculation device are provided, Structure is simple, easy to operate;Emasculation collet greatly reduces unskilled labor and easily clips broken anther or hurt maternal column cap, and will Stamen removal is thorough;Emasculation speed is improved, efficiency improves 50%;The success rate of hybridization pollination is substantially increased, is saved Manually.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: including two folder made of metallic spring Arm, the long 55mm~60mm of clamp arm, the rear end of wide 15mm, thick 1mm~1.5mm, two clamp arm are fixed together, each clamp arm away from It curves inwardly 73 °~75 ° from front end 5mm, bending section inner wall is also fixedly connected with elastomeric pad (sheet rubber) composition clamping end, elasticity Gasket long 15mm, wide 4mm~5mm, thick 3mm~4mm, clamping end front end open semicircle groove, semicircle groove radius 2.5mm~5mm, Deep 1.5mm~2mm
Preferably, the long 55mm~60mm of the long clamp arm of the clamp arm, wide 15mm, thick 1mm~1.5mm, each clamp arm away from It curves inwardly 73 °~75 ° from front end 5mm, the elastic cushion length of a film 15mm, wide 4mm~5mm, thick 3mm~4mm, the semicircle is recessed Groove radius long 2.5mm~5mm, deep 1.5mm~2mm;
Preferably, the rear end fixed connection place center opening of described two clamp arm;
Preferably, the elastomeric pad is the arc concentric with the semicircle groove.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) structure is simple;
(2) easy to operate;
(3) emasculation collet reduces unskilled labor significantly and easily clips broken anther or hurt maternal column cap, and stamen gone Except thorough;
(4) emasculation speed is improved, efficiency improves 50%;
(5) success rate of hybridization pollination is substantially increased;
(6) it has saved artificial.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is 1 structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
In Fig. 1,1- clamp arm, 2- elastomeric pad, the clamping end 3-, 11- bending section, the hole 12-, 31- semicircle groove.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
The emasculation device as shown in Figure 1, a kind of capsicum or pimento are pollinated, including two clamp arm 1 made of metal, the clamp arm are long The rear end of 55mm~60mm, wide 15mm, thick 1mm~1.5mm, two clamp arm 1 are fixed together, each clamp arm 1 Apart from front end, 5mm curves inwardly 73 °~75 °, and 11 inner wall of bending section is also fixedly connected with elastomeric pad 2 and forms clamping end 3, institute State elastomeric pad 15mm, wide 4mm~5mm, thick 3mm~4mm, the 3 front end open semicircle groove 31 of clamping end, the semicircle groove 2.5mm~5mm, deep 1.5mm~2mm.
In the present embodiment, the rear end fixed connection place center opening 12 of described two clamp arm 1, the elastomeric pad 2 For the arc concentric with the semicircle groove 31.
Embodiment 2:
Including two clamp arm 1 made of metal, the clamp arm 1 is 55mm~60mm long, wide 15mm, thick 1mm~1.5mm, two institutes The rear end for stating clamp arm 1 is fixed together, and each clamp arm 1 curves inwardly 73 °~75 ° apart from front end 5mm, the bending 11 inner walls of section are also fixedly connected with elastomeric pad 2 and form clamping end 3, and the elastomeric pad 2 is 15mm long, and wide 4mm~5mm, thick 3mm~ 4mm, the 3 front end open semicircle groove 31 of clamping end, semicircle groove 31 the radius 2.5mm~5mm, deep 1.5mm~2mm.
In the present embodiment, the rear end fixed connection place center opening 12 of described two clamp arm 1, the elastomeric pad 2 For the arc concentric with the semicircle groove 31.
Embodiment 3:
Including two clamp arm 1 made of metal, the clamp arm 1 is 55mm~60mm long, wide 15mm, thick 1mm~1.5mm, two institutes The rear end for stating clamp arm 1 is fixed together, and each clamp arm 1 curves inwardly 73 °~75 ° apart from front end 5mm, the bending Section 11 inner walls be also fixedly connected elastomeric pad 2 form clamping end 3, the elastomeric pad 215mm, wide 4mm~5mm, thick 3mm~ 4mm, the 3 front end open semicircle groove 31 of clamping end, semicircle groove 31 the radius 2.5mm~5mm, deep 1.5mm~2mm.
In the present embodiment, the rear end fixed connection place center opening 12 of described two clamp arm 1, the elastomeric pad 2 For the arc concentric with the semicircle groove 31.
The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate;Emasculation collet greatly reduces unskilled labor and easily clips broken anther or wound Evil removes thoroughly to maternal column cap, and by stamen;Emasculation speed is improved, efficiency improves 50%;Substantially increase hybridization The success rate of pollination has been saved artificial.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to In the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

  1. The emasculation device 1. a kind of capsicum or pimento are pollinated, which is characterized in that including two clamp arm made of metallic spring, clamp arm is long The rear end of 55mm~60mm, wide 15mm, thick 1mm~1.5mm, two clamp arm are fixed together, and each clamp arm is apart from front end 5mm It curves inwardly 73 °~75 °, bending section inner wall is also fixedly connected with elastomeric pad composition clamping end, elastic cushion length of a film 15mm, wide 4mm ~5mm, thick 3mm~4mm, clamping end front end open semicircle groove, semicircle groove radius 2.5mm~5mm, deep 1.5mm~2mm.
  2. The emasculation device 2. a kind of capsicum according to claim 1 or pimento are pollinated, which is characterized in that the long 55mm of clamp arm~ 60mm, wide 15mm, thick 1mm~1.5mm, each clamp arm curve inwardly 73 °~75 ° apart from front end 5mm, the elastomeric pad Long 55mm~60mm, wide 15mm, thick 1mm~1.5mm, semicircle groove half the path length 2.5mm~5mm, deep 1.5mm~2mm.
  3. The emasculation device 3. a kind of capsicum according to claim 1 or 2 or pimento are pollinated, which is characterized in that two folder The rear end fixed connection place center opening of arm, convenient for being to hang to carry.
  4. The emasculation device 4. a kind of capsicum according to claim 3 or pimento are pollinated, which is characterized in that the elastomeric pad be with The concentric arc of the semicircle groove.
CN201820121496.1U 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of capsicum or pimento are pollinated emasculation device Expired - Fee Related CN208462638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820121496.1U CN208462638U (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of capsicum or pimento are pollinated emasculation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820121496.1U CN208462638U (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of capsicum or pimento are pollinated emasculation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208462638U true CN208462638U (en) 2019-02-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115119743A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-30 江苏恒润高新农业发展有限公司 Chili breeding is with stabilizing pollination device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115119743A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-30 江苏恒润高新农业发展有限公司 Chili breeding is with stabilizing pollination device
CN115119743B (en) * 2022-07-14 2023-04-18 江苏恒润高新农业发展有限公司 Chili breeding is with stabilizing pollination device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190205

Termination date: 20200123