CN208460881U - Agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, for the fuel cell make-up gas to the agricultural machinery with fuel cell, including an apparatus main body, one detector, wherein the detector is connected to described device main body and the fuel cell, wherein the detector acquisition generates an aerating signal about the state of the fuel cell of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell and the state of fuel cell, an and processor, wherein the processor is arranged at described device main body, wherein the processor is communicatively connected in a network in described device main body and the detector, wherein the processor generates aerating instruction according to the aerating signal, the gas for being stored in described device main body is supplemented to the fuel cell after receiving and executing the aerating instruction by described device main body.

Description

Agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator

Technical field

The utility model relates to energy supplement field more particularly to an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerators.

Background technique

Agricultural machinery is the general designation of conventional machinery in present agricultural, can replace hand labor with mechanical labour in large quantities, To greatly liberate productivity.Traditional farm machinery is energized by fuel oil, with the development of the times, to cleaning energy The requirement in source is increasingly urgent to, because not only noise is big in the process used for traditional fuel oil agricultural machinery, but also its waste emission Object can also be diffused into air and cause air pollution, or even induce an illness, such as respiratory disease and cardiovascular disease etc. And it causes greatly to injure to the body of agricultural machinery operator.In addition, the discarded row that traditional fuel oil agricultural machinery discharges when in use Putting object can also damage to crops, especially in the environment of sealing in use, due to fuel agricultural machinery discharge discarded row Putting object can not rapidly be spread and be trapped in sealed environment, so that causing to hurt to the crops in sealed environment Evil, such as greenhouse-environment.Fuel cell is a kind of new energy of clean and effective, has the advantages that many, such as fuel cell It is to provide electric energy in such a way that chemical energy is converted to electric energy for agricultural machinery, fuel cell is in whole process almost without making an uproar Sound, while most product is all moisture, to environment almost without pollution, therefore the agricultural machinery with fuel cell is with larger Development prospect.

However, there is also some problems to limit the development with fuel cell agricultural machinery simultaneously.Such as with common Automobile with fuel cell is compared, and agricultural machinery is typically designed as being suitble to using inside farmland, that is to say, that agricultural machinery Running velocity it is slower, this results in a problems, because needing to carry out continual fuel for fuel cell Chemical reaction between reactant obtains electric energy in turn to obtain chemical energy, once fuel either reactant consumption is totally, Fuel cell stops energy supply at once, so that being loaded with the agricultural machinery of the fuel cell can not work normally, user wants to reuse If the fuel cell, it is necessary to fuel cell powered for this in time.The energy-provision way of the general automobile with fuel cell That running car being filled and can be stood to fixed before depleted of energy, fill can station be energized after again for user's use.

For agricultural machinery, filling can may need to expend very long time and consumption a large amount of electricity in this way Energy can may be filled to the agricultural machinery with fuel cell for place some vast in territory or remote on road back It is completely difficult, and then limit the use with fuel cell agricultural machinery.

Utility model content

The one of the utility model is designed to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system can Easily aerating service is provided to an at least agricultural machinery fuel cell.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, with the wherein refueling system Can hydrogenation service be easily easily provided to the agricultural machinery fuel cell.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system can To provide aerating service to the agricultural machinery fuel cell according to the demand of user.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system energy It is enough to provide aerating service at any time according to the demand of the user of the agricultural machinery fuel cell.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system is straight It connects and provides aerating service to the agricultural machinery fuel cell for needing aerating.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system can Aerating service is provided in a manner of by replacing air accumulator for the agricultural machinery fuel cell.

The another object of utility model the utility model be to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator and, wherein described Refueling system can receive the reservation of user, at the appointed time provide aerating service for user.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system energy The reservation for enough receiving user provides aerating service in designated place for user, so that user does not need to transport in agricultural machinery To fixed aerating place, the person's of being convenient to use aerating.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system energy The hydrogen consumption situation of the agricultural machinery fuel cell is enough automatically detected, to provide aerating clothes in time for the agricultural machinery fuel cell Business.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system energy Enough automatic identifications have the agricultural machinery of fuel cell and provide aerating service for it.For example, the refueling system can be automatically The type of the fuel cell of the agricultural machinery is identified, to provide the aerating service of corresponding types for the agricultural machinery.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system energy Enough automatic identifications have the device of agricultural machinery fuel cell, to facilitate charge.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system energy The location information of the agricultural machinery fuel cell and the location information of the aerator are enough matched, to judge the agricultural machinery fuel Whether battery can carry out aerating by the aerator.Preferably, the aerator can be mobile aerator, from And when the refueling system, which judges, can provide aerating service by the aerator as the agricultural machinery fuel cell, it is described Aerator can go to the position where the agricultural machinery, and provide aerating clothes for the agricultural machinery fuel cell of the agricultural machinery Business.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the refueling system energy The opportunity for the position for enough selecting the aerator to go to where the agricultural machinery, thus the case where not influencing the agricultural machinery working Under, it is the agricultural machinery fuel cell make-up gas of the agricultural machinery.

The another object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, wherein the aerator energy Enough agricultural machinery fuel cells that gas is rapidly supplemented to the agricultural machinery, to be conducive to improve the operation effect of the agricultural machinery Rate.

According to the one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides an aerator, for having fuel cell to one Agricultural machinery a fuel cell make-up gas characterized by comprising

One apparatus main body；

One detector, wherein the detector is connected to described device main body and the fuel cell, wherein institute Detector acquisition is stated about the state of the fuel cell of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell and the shape of fuel cell State generates an aerating signal；And

One processor, wherein the processor is arranged at described device main body, wherein the processor is by communicably It is connected to described device main body and the detector, is instructed wherein the processor generates an aerating according to the aerating signal, The gas for being stored in described device main body is supplemented to described by described device main body after receiving and executing the aerating instruction Fuel cell.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the detector include a surplus detection module and a judgment module, Wherein the surplus detection module further comprises one to aerator surplus detection module, and the judgment module can be led to respectively To aerator surplus detection module and the processor described in being connected to letter, wherein the device of air surplus to be added detects mould Block obtains the state about the fuel cell by way of the external fuel cell, and the judgment module is according to the combustion The state of material battery judges whether the fuel cell needs the judgement if the fuel cell needs by aerating by aerating Module generates the aerating signal, wherein the processing unit is from the judgment module reception aerating signal and according to described Aerating signal generates the aerating instruction.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the surplus detection module include that an aerator surplus detects mould Block, the aerator surplus detection module are communicatively connected in a network in the judgment module, wherein the aerator surplus Detection module obtains the state of described device main body by way of external described device main body, wherein the judgment module according to The state of described device main body and the state of the fuel cell judge whether the aerator can be the fuel cell Aerating service is provided, if the aerator can provide aerating service for the fuel cell, the judgment module is generated The aerating signal.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the detector include a locating module, and the locating module is into one Step includes one to aerator locating module and an aerator locating module, wherein the device of air locating module to be added and institute Aerator locating module is stated to be communicatively connected in a network respectively in the processor, wherein the device of air locating module to be added and The aerator locating module is respectively used to have position and the described device where the agricultural machinery of fuel cell described in determination Position where main body, position and described device main body institute where agricultural machinery of the processor according to fuel cell Position generate a route, for the position where guiding the aerator to go to the agricultural machinery with fuel cell.

According to the other side of the utility model, the utility model provides an aerator, for electric with fuel to one One fuel cell make-up gas of the agricultural machinery in pond, comprising:

One apparatus main body；With

One detector, wherein the detector is separately positioned on the fuel cell and described device main body, wherein institute Stating detector includes:

One detection module；With

One judgment module, wherein the detection module includes one to more than aerator surplus detection module and an aerator Detection module is measured, wherein the device of air surplus detection module to be added and the aerator surplus detection module can be led to respectively It is connected to letter the judgment module, wherein the device of air detection module to be added and the aerator detection module are used respectively In the state of detection described device main body and the fuel cell, the judgment module is according to the state of the fuel cell and described The state selection described device main body of apparatus main body goes to the position where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell and the combustion Expect that battery provides the opportunity of aerating service, described device main body is gone to described with combustion according to the opportunity that the judgment module selects The position where the agricultural machinery of battery is expected, to provide aerating service for the fuel cell.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, gas surplus amount of the judgment module based on the fuel cell, Described in the position selection for the gas flow and the aerator that the agricultural machinery with fuel cell consumes within the unit time The position that aerator is gone to where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell with for the fuel cell provide aerating service when Machine.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the detector include a locating module, and the locating module is into one Step includes one to aerator locating module and an aerator locating module, wherein the device of air locating module to be added and institute It states aerator locating module and is respectively formed and be communicatively connected in a network in the judgment module, wherein the device of air positioning to be added Module and the aerator locating module are respectively used to have position and the institute where the agricultural machinery of fuel cell described in determination State the position where apparatus main body, the judgment module based on where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell position and the dress Position where setting main body select the aerator to go to the agricultural machinery with fuel cell where position with described in being The opportunity of fuel cell offer aerating service.

One embodiment according to the present utility model further comprises a processor, wherein the processor can be communicated Ground is connected to the judgment module, wherein with fuel cell described in being gone in judgment module selection described device main body An aerating signal is generated after opportunity of the position to provide aerating service for the fuel cell where agricultural machinery, the processor connects It receives the aerating signal and aerating instruction is generated according to the aerating signal, described device main body is receiving and executing described add The gas for being stored in described device main body is supplemented to the fuel cell after gas instruction.

One embodiment according to the present utility model further comprises a processor, wherein the device of air positioning to be added Module and the aerator locating module are communicatively connected in a network respectively in the processor, wherein the processor is according to institute It states position and the position where described device main body where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell and generates a route, for described in guidance Apparatus main body goes to the position where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell.

One embodiment according to the present utility model, the aerator further comprises an identifier, wherein the knowledge Other device is connected to described device main body, wherein the identifier is communicatively connected in a network in the processor.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator of an embodiment according to the present utility model, refueling system.

Fig. 2 is that an aerator of an embodiment according to the present utility model provides aerating with fuel cell agricultural machinery to one The schematic diagram of service.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of an aerating method of an embodiment according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of an aerating method of another embodiment according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of an aerating service of another embodiment according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of an aerator of an embodiment according to the present utility model.

Specific embodiment

It is described below for disclosing the utility model so that those skilled in the art can be realized the utility model.It retouches below Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It is retouched following The basic principle of the utility model defined in stating can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, etc. Tongfangs The other technologies scheme of case and the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model.

Fuel cell is a kind of device in such a way that chemical energy is converted into electric energy for other equipment for electric energy, therefore is fired Material battery can be installed on numerous devices for needing electric energy, provide electric energy for it.Such as on-vehicle fuel, fuel electricity The equipment such as pond mobile phone.As long as there is the supply of continual fuel and reactant, fuel cell can constantly discontinuously be other Equipment provides electric energy, that is to say, fuel cell only needs to be added into fuel, so that it may produce electricl energy, and rechargeable battery is come It says, once electric energy exhausts, it is also necessary to expend the time to be charged such as one.In short, fuel cell has broad application prospects.

When fuel cell is used for agricultural machinery, the air pollution of agricultural machinery when in use can be reduced, because agricultural machinery generally has Have biggish volume, need biggish power, and in use user may need beside agricultural machinery operate or It is the use for monitoring the agricultural machinery, that is to say, that user is in an exposed environment, it is easier to suck traditional fuel oil Exhaust gas caused by agricultural machinery.On the other hand, the agricultural machinery with fuel cell also reduces the noise of agricultural machinery during usage, The use environment of a Clean and comfortable is provided for user.

But how the energy is supplemented after the energy depletion for the agricultural machinery with fuel cell in fuel cell It is a urgent problem.

Fuel cell has multiple types, and one of the most common is hydrogen fuel cell, because of the final product of hydrogen fuel cell Only water, the undoubtedly ideal energy.Hydrogen fuel cell needs hydrogen as fuel, and chemistry then occurs with the oxygen in air It reacts and then electric energy is provided.When hydrogen exhausts, the fuel cell can not energize for agricultural machinery.Therefore, with combustion What the agricultural machinery of material battery must be noted that hydrogen in use is replenished in time the normal work for avoiding influencing agricultural machinery.

It is worth noting that, illustrate the agricultural machinery fuel cell refueling system by taking hydrogen as an example in above-mentioned explanation, But this does not cause to limit to the type of fuel, can be other gases such as methane.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is a preferred embodiment of the utility model, present embodiments provides an agricultural machinery fuel electricity Pond refueling system, to fill energy to the agricultural machinery with fuel cell.

In following tell, the agricultural machinery fuel cell refueling system is referred to as the refueling system.

The refueling system includes a data capture unit 10 and a processing unit 20, wherein the data capture unit 10 It is communicatively connected in a network in the processing unit 20, wherein the data capture unit 10 described has fuel cell by external Agricultural machinery mode obtain the agricultural machinery with fuel cell a fuel cell state, and according to the fuel cell State generates an aerating signal, and the processing unit 20 can receive the aerating signal, and be generated according to the aerating signal One aerating instruction, with subsequent when be performed can be to the fuel cell make-up gas for aerating instruction.

Further, the refueling system includes an energy supplementary units 30, wherein the energy supplementary units 30 are by can It is communicatedly connected to the data capture unit 10 and the processing unit 20, so that the data capture unit 10 can The data from the energy supplementary units 30 are obtained, so that the processing unit 20 is capable of handling can mend about described Fill the relevant information of unit 30.The energy supplementary units 30 include an at least aerator 31, wherein the aerator 31 The signal from the processing unit 20 can be received, the position for needing aerating is then gone to provide aerating service.

The data capture unit 10 further comprises a detection module 11 and a locating module 12, wherein the detection mould Block 11 be used to detect the hydrogen surplus of the fuel cell, wherein the locating module 12 be used to obtain the aerator 31 and need aerating the fuel cell between location information.

When the detection module 11 detects that the hydrogen content of the fuel cell in the agricultural machinery with fuel cell is low When a preset value, the aerating signal is issued, wherein after the processing unit 20 receives the aerating signal, the place Manage position of the unit 20 between the aerator 31 and the fuel cell for needing aerating according to acquired in the locating module 12 Confidence breath, and generate a route so that the aerator 31 is gone to the position needed where the fuel cell of aerating.? That is the aerator 31 is a mobile aerator, thus when the refueling system determines that described have is fired When the agricultural machinery of material battery needs aerating, the aerator 31 can go to institute according to the route that the refueling system generates The position where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell is stated, and provides and adds for the fuel cell of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell Gas service.This aerating mode that the refueling system of the utility model provides is the fixed aerator of the prior art It is unexpected, and being gone to by the mobile aerator of providing of the refueling system of the utility model is described Position where agricultural machinery with fuel cell and the fuel cell make-up gas to the agricultural machinery with fuel cell Mode, be especially important for the agricultural machinery with fuel cell.

For example, when the hydrogen surplus in the fuel cell in the agricultural machinery with fuel cell is not enough to supply Hydrogen surplus when being worked normally by the agricultural machinery with fuel cell or in the fuel cell is default lower than described When value, the detection module 11 for detecting hydrogen surplus in the fuel cell can detect the shape of the fuel cell State, and allow the data capture unit 10 to provide the aerating signal subsequent, with it is subsequent can be corresponding described to making Fuel battery energy accesses aerating service.It should be understood that the detection module 11 can be by external described with fuel The mode of the electrical system of the agricultural machinery of battery detects the hydrogen surplus of the fuel cell, for example, described with fuel cell Agricultural machinery is equipped with a hydrogen surplus detector (such as, but not limited to liquid level sensor) for detecting and feeding back the combustion at any time The hydrogen surplus of battery is expected, wherein the data of hydrogen surplus detector feedback can pass through the agriculture with fuel cell The electrical system of machine is received by the detection module 11.In other words, the detection module 11 can be by external described with combustion Expect that the mode of the hydrogen surplus detector of the agricultural machinery of battery detects the hydrogen surplus of the fuel cell.It is also possible in this reality With in a novel embodiment, the detection module 11 can be a detector, be connected to the agriculture for having fuel cell Machine, with detection gas surplus.

It is understood that the detection module 11 includes a surplus in an embodiment provided by the utility model Detection module 111, a communication module 113 and a judgment module 112, wherein the surplus detection module 111 is communicably connected It is connected to the communication module 113, wherein the judgment module 112 is communicatively connected in a network in 111 He of surplus detection module The communication module 113, wherein the judgment module 112 is communicatively connected in a network in the surplus detection module 111, wherein institute Stating surplus detection module 111 and being used to detect hydrogen surplus in the fuel cell and the aerator 31 can provide Fuel residual amount, after the surplus detection module 111 detects the hydrogen surplus in the fuel cell, the number that will test According to the judgment module 112 is sent to, a judging result is obtained by the processing of the judgment module 112, allows the judgement mould Judging result is sent the communication module 113 by block 112, if the hydrogen surplus in fuel cell makes lower than a critical value The fuel cell can not normal function either be lower than the preset value make fuel cell need in time fill can when, it is described Communication module 113 will transmit the aerating signal extremely when receiving such judging result that the judgment module 112 is sent The processing unit 20 makes fuel cell can not if the hydrogen surplus in fuel cell is greater than or equal to the critical value When normal work either makes fuel cell need to fill energy in time greater than or equal to a preset value, the communication module 113 is simultaneously The aerating signal will not occur to the processing unit 20.In other words, the surplus detection module 111 can pass through external institute The mode for stating the hydrogen surplus detector of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell detects the hydrogen surplus of the fuel cell, and by outer The mode for connecing the hydrogen surplus detector of the aerator 31 detects the hydrogen surplus of the aerator 31.

That is, when the agricultural machinery with fuel cell needs to be provided aerating service, the refueling system energy Enough select to described with fuel cell agricultural machinery offer aerating service the aerator 31, the condition of selection first is that institute It states the gas type whether gas type that aerator 31 provides uses with the agricultural machinery with fuel cell to match, select Condition second is that the aerator 31 have enough gas come for the agricultural machinery with fuel cell provide aerating take Business.Therefore, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that if the aerator 31 be unsatisfactory for it is any in above-mentioned two condition One condition, then the aerator 31 cannot provide aerating service for the agricultural machinery with fuel cell, thus described After refueling system detects that the agricultural machinery with fuel cell needs to be provided aerating service, detection first is located at described have The type for the gas that the aerator 31 near the agricultural machinery of fuel cell is capable of providing whether with it is described with fuel electricity Gas that the agricultural machinery in pond uses matching, if it does, then further determining that whether the aerator 31 has the enough gas to be The agricultural machinery with fuel cell provides aerating service, if so, then the refueling system provides the route, for guidance The aerator 31 provides aerating service for the agricultural machinery with fuel cell.

It is noted that the judgment criteria of the judgment module 112 can be by user's manual setting, that is to say, that As soon as judgment criteria of the refueling system with built in, such as the aerating signal is sent lower than a specific numerical value.Make User can also adjust this judgment criteria according to their own needs, because coming for the agricultural machinery with fuel cell It says, the aerating signal may be sent when the hydrogen of the fuel cell soon exhausts can make the fuel cell wait In the process of aerating can not normal use, so user can be set a numerical value and make this numerical distance complete It works normally there are also certain working time, is occurred to avoid the agricultural machinery with fuel cell by vacant situation, improve as far as possible The service efficiency of agricultural machinery with fuel cell.

In other examples, the judgment module 112 can also provide a dynamic judgment criteria, described to select The fuel cell of agricultural machinery with fuel cell needs to be provided the opportunity of aerating service.For example, the detection module 11 Hydrogen for detecting hydrogen surplus in the fuel cell and the agricultural machinery with fuel cell consumes within the unit time Tolerance, and detection can provide the position of the aerator 31 of aerating service for the agricultural machinery with fuel cell, The refueling system can be according to the hydrogen surplus of the fuel cell, the agricultural machinery with fuel cell within the unit time Consumption amounts of hydrogen and the aerator 31 the position selection agricultural machinery with fuel cell fuel electricity Pond needs to be provided the opportunity of aerating service.For example, in a specific example of the refueling system of the utility model, The hydrogen surplus of the even described fuel cell is fewer, if the agricultural machinery with fuel cell consumes within the unit time Amounts of hydrogen it is less and/or position that the aerator 31 is apart from the agricultural machinery with fuel cell is closer, at this point, described Refueling system, which may not necessarily send the aerating signal, can make the agricultural machinery with fuel cell maintain longer operation Time.In another specific example of the refueling system of the utility model, the hydrogen of the even described fuel cell Surplus is relatively more, if the amounts of hydrogen that is consumed within the unit time of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell it is more and/or described plus Position of the device of air 31 apart from the agricultural machinery with fuel cell farther out, at this point, the refueling system must send it is described plus Gas signal is with the position where allowing the aerator 31 to go to the agricultural machinery with fuel cell for the fuel cell Aerating service is provided, otherwise the agricultural machinery with fuel cell can not normal operation.

Specifically, the surplus detection module 111 includes at least one to aerator surplus detection module 1111 and at least One aerator surplus detection module 1112, wherein the device of air surplus detection module 1111 to be added be used to detect it is described The fuel residual amount of fuel cell, wherein the aerator surplus detection module 1112 be used to detect 31 institute of aerator The fuel residual amount being capable of providing, so that the refueling system can pacify according to the hydrogen surplus of each aerator 31 The aerator 31 described in degree of teasing and ridicule, can not be the fuel cell for needing aerating to avoid the surplus in the aerator 31 Enough tolerance is provided, wherein the aerator surplus detection module 1112 is communicatively connected in a network in the communication module 113 so that the hydrogen surplus of the aerator 31 may be passed on the processing unit 20.

The locating module 12 is communicatively connected in a network in the processing unit 20, so that the processing unit 20 can Receive the locating module 12 location information collected.

Specifically, the locating module 12 includes an aerator locating module 122 and one to aerator positioning mould Block 121, wherein the aerator locating module 122 and described communicably being connected respectively to aerator locating module 121 It is connected to the processing unit 20, wherein the aerator locating module 122 be used to position the institute for being capable of providing aerating service The position of aerator 31 is stated, wherein the device of air locating module 121 to be added, which be used to position, needs to be provided aerating service Device position, that is, need the position of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell of aerating.Those skilled in the art can be with Understand, the position to aerator locating module 121 can need described in aerating with fuel cell Agricultural machinery position, be also possible to the default position of user of the fuel cell, so that the refueling system can be by Aerating service is provided according to the needs of user.

When the processing unit 20 receives the aerating signal that the detection module 11 is sent, the processing unit 20 location informations that can be sent to the aerating signal and the locating module 12 are handled, to provide a reasonable aerating Scheme, so that the refueling system can be with minimum cost and most fast speed has the institute of the agricultural machinery of fuel cell for described in It states fuel cell and aerating service is provided.

Specifically, the processing unit 20 includes a data processing module 21 and a data generation module 22, wherein institute It states data processing module 21 and is used for the treatment of the data acquired in the data capture unit 10, wherein the data generate Module 22 is communicatively connected in a network in the data processing module 21, to generate the aerating instruction.In other words, at the data Reason module 21 be communicatively connected in a network in the data capture unit 10, thus the data processing module 21 can receive and Handle the aerating signal that the data capture unit 10 provides, the data generation module 22 can be according to the data at The processing result for managing module 21 generates the aerating instruction, thus subsequent, when the aerator 31 is generated from the data When module 22 receives and executes aerating instruction, the aerator 31 can be the institute of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell It states fuel cell and aerating service is provided.

It is understood that the processing unit 20 can be implemented as a processor, such as CPU, wherein the place Reason device can be connected to the aerator agricultural machinery with fuel cell either central server processor.

When the processing unit 20 is received from the aerating signal of the data capture unit 10, the data Processing module 21 is to hydrogen headroom data detected by the surplus detection module 11 from the data capture unit 10 It is handled with the collected location information of the locating module 12.Such as 21 elder generation of data processing module is for described The collected location information of locating module 12 carries out the search of an aerator 31, searches for the corresponding institute for needing aerating The aerator 31 near fuel cell is stated to provide aerating service in time, is considered according to a preset program synthesis The factors such as distance, weather, road conditions select the most time-saving aerator 31 to provide aerating service for user, and And the hydrogen surplus of the aerator 31 of selection and the amounts of hydrogen of needs are compared by the detection module 11, If saying that the aerator 31 also there is enough hydrogen surpluses to provide service for the fuel cell, then just selected described Aerator 31 is used as an aerating ISP.If the aerator 31 chosen there is no enough hydrogen surpluses, Selection and judgement are so re-started according to the information of the locating module 12 after rejecting the aerator 31, by described The processing of data processing module 21 is selected aerator 31 described in a purpose in turn and is added for the fuel cell to aerating Gas.

Those skilled in the art are it is understood that the data handling procedure of data processing module 21 described above is only one and shows Example, can be above-mentioned process but be not restricted to that this.The data processing module 21 is also possible to first pass through the detection mould The hydrogen surplus that block 11 detects rejects the aerator 31 of the demand of being unable to satisfy, then passes through locating module 12 again The location information of acquisition selects the aerator 31.

The refueling system further comprises an interactive unit 40, wherein the interactive unit 40 is used for the institute to aerating The user of fuel cell is stated with the interaction between the refueling system, wherein the interactive unit 40 is communicatively connected in a network In the processing unit 20.Specifically, when the data processing module 21 obtains the institute of a suggestion according to a preset program When stating aerator 31, this result can be fed back to user by the interactive unit 40, user can according to oneself Whether demand estimation is agreed to, if user agrees to, then executes subsequent step.If user disagrees, user can lead to It crosses and operates the interactive unit 40 to select the aerator 31 in their own needs, this selection result is by the processing Unit 20 records.

After completing aforesaid operations, the data processing module 21 has handled data and has sent institute for a selection result later Data generation module 22 is stated, the data generation module 22 can be the aerator 31 and mesh selected according to selection result Ground between one reasonable route of planning so that the aerator 31 can arrive at the destination provide aerating service.

In the utility model, the aerator 31 refers to the movable equipment for carrying hydrogen, can be vehicle, Aircraft, steamer etc., the aerator 31 can be by operator such as driver operation, is also possible to automatically, such as Say unmanned plane delivery.

It is understood that the aerator 31 can also be taken by the interactive unit 40 with client i.e. aerating The demander of business is linked up, this communication can be automatically, and the operator for being also possible to the aerator 31 is complete At.Such as a vehicle type aerator has met traffic congestion, the burst accidents such as snowstorm can not in the process of operation When reaching scheduled destination, client can be informed by the interactive unit 40 in time, adjusted in time according to the demand of client Whole aerating process, for example, send again the new aerator 31 from other approach be offering customers service.Simultaneously This information can also be transmitted to the refueling system by 40 active of interactive unit by operator, so that the aerating system System arranges the aerator 31 with aerating for client again in time.

It is noted that client can also require an aerating to take in their own needs by the interactive unit 40 Business, such as an aerating place and aerating time are voluntarily selected, this select client can according to the needs of oneself completely When and where aerating, this aerating demand of client sends the processing unit 20, the place by the interactive unit 40 The data that managing unit 20 can obtain according to the data capture unit 10 carry out data processing, first search at the appointed time section The idle aerator 31, then according to hydrogen surplus and demand and the aerator 31 and the fuel cell Position show that an advisory result feeds back to user again, user confirmed to be equivalent to be subscribed to aerating after advisory result Service, the refueling system will arrange the aerator 31 selected to provide service in time for user.

That is, the refueling system can be by way of active, that is, the data capture unit 10 is fed back Corresponding data provide aerating service to the mode of the processing unit 20 for the fuel cell to aerating.The aerating System directly can also contact the processing unit by the interactive unit 40 by passively mode, that is, user 20 require to provide an aerating service for the fuel cell to aerating.

It is noted that the data capture unit 10 can be by the aerator locating module 122 and described The present position information of the two is obtained to aerator locating module 121, and location information is passed into the processing list Member 20, so that the refueling system can change in time the time of route either aerating according to change in location.

For example, the such as described aerator 31 is when receiving the aerating instruction that the processing unit 20 transmits, institute It states aerator 31 and goes to specified aerating position according to the route that the refueling system is planned, it is, of course, understood that The user of the aerator 31 can adjust route according to their own needs.Such as the variation of road conditions, the shadow of weather Sound, some burst accidents etc., while the data capture unit 10, will by the acquisition location information of the locating module 12 Information feeds back to the processing unit 20, and 20 route change of processing unit is timely feedbacked to the use of the aerator 31 User of the person either to the fuel cell of aerating.Such as the aerating time is postponed so that the fuel to aerating is electric The user in pond can prearrange the device to aerating.Opposite, the refueling system can also be according to described to aerating The changes in demand that the variation of position either needs the user of aerating service to feed back by the interactive unit 40 is come in time Adjust the aerator 31.

The aerator 31 can store hydrogen, and hydrogen is transported to specified place, with to using provider Just aerating service.That is, the position of the aerator 31 is not fixation, it can be according to the different need of user It asks to change the position of the aerator 31.Such as in more remote area, user is difficult to that the agriculture of aerating will be needed Machine transport either directly drives to the fixed aerating point positioned at urban district, and at this moment, user can pass through mobile institute State the agricultural machinery aerating that aerator 31 is oneself.Either, for the user, it is some be installed in it is described with fuel electricity The fuel cell volume used on the agricultural machinery in pond the either quality past is huge, even can not be from described with fuel electricity Disassembled for transport carries out aerating to fixed aerating point on the agricultural machinery in pond, and the mobile aerator 31 alleviates this predicament simultaneously And it is noted that user does not need to expend excessive time and efforts for aerating this operation, for example carry back and forth The either described agricultural machinery with fuel cell of the fuel cell hurry back and forth, but the upper of the aerator 31 can be waited Door service, has undoubtedly greatly facilitated the use with fuel cell agricultural machinery in this way, has been conducive to the popularization of fuel cell.Especially It is for the agriculture rich and influential family for possessing many agricultural machinery, this makes people use the wish of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell Increase.

When aerator 31 will reach designated position i.e. destination, the interactive unit 40 will send a prompt Enjoy aerating service in the position that signal prompts user to come to arrange to user.The refueling system is the institute for needing aerating It states fuel cell progress aerating and user needs to service for aerating and pays certain expense.

Further, the refueling system includes an identification module 32 and a payment module 33, wherein the aerator 31 can be moved to the position of preset offer aerating service, can be by way of automatic or be manipulated, then by hydrogen Gas is supplemented to the fuel cell to aerating, wherein the identification module 32 can be identified by the device of aerating, wherein described Payment module 33 just collects corresponding expense after enabling to provide service for user in the refueling system.

The aerator 31 includes a delivery unit 313 and an at least storage element 312, wherein the delivery unit 313 transports are described, and there are devices to go to destination to provide aerating service to the fuel cell to aerating.

The delivery unit 313 can be vehicle, such as automobile either train etc., be also possible to aircraft, such as Aircraft, unmanned plane etc..

The storage element 312 be fixed on the delivery unit 313 so that the delivery unit 313 when moving, institute Stating storage element 312 also can follow the delivery unit 313 mobile.

The storage element 312 further comprises an at least fuel tank 3122 and a storage unit 3121, wherein the fuel The storage unit 3121 is arranged in by can be changed quickly in tank 3122, wherein the fuel tank 3122 and the storage unit 3121 It is arranged at the delivery unit 313.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the fuel tank 3122 is hydrogen gas tank, wherein hydrogen gas tank quilt can It is removedly fixed in the storage unit 3121 so that the hydrogen gas tank 3122 guarantees safely, to avoid collision production in transportational process Raw danger.When user does not need using the hydrogen gas tank 3122, the hydrogen gas tank 3122 is fixed on the storage unit 3121 and destination is transported to by the delivery unit 313, when user needs using the hydrogen gas tank 3122, institute It states hydrogen gas tank 3122 and can be disassembled from the storage unit 3121 and be mounted to described replace to aerator and be depleted The fuel tank 3122 that the fuel tank 3122 originally will be either consumed, so that described can to aerator By very easily aerating by way of this replacement fuel tank 3122.

That is to say, the refueling system provides at least one replaceable fuel tank by the aerator 31 for user 3122 easily to provide aerating service.

It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the fuel tank 3122 can directly be hydrogen gas tank, it is also possible to first Alcohol tank is also possible to the fuel of other fuel cells, be mounted to it is described to aerator, in the present invention, agricultural machinery, into And provide it the energy.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the aerator 31 includes a delivery unit 313 and one A storage element 312, wherein the delivery unit 313, which transports the storage element 312, goes to different destinations, wherein The storage element 312 includes a storage main body and is stored in the fuel stored in main body, wherein the storage is led Body either supplements fuel to the aerator 31 at least one opening, for being provided out fuel.That is, fuel It is stored directly in the storage element 312, the aerator 31 directly can provide aerating clothes to aerator to described Business.

Further, the aerator 31 further comprises a preparation unit 311, wherein the preparation unit 311 is used In directly preparing hydrogen.That is, the hydrogen of the aerator 31 can be from the directly preparation of preparation unit 311 , it is also possible to be filled in the storage element 312 by heavy construction.

The preparation unit 311 can directly prepare hydrogen when user needs, thus the once aerating dress Set 31 hydrogen exhaust if, the preparation unit 311 can provide hydrogen immediately.Optionally, the preparation unit 311 can be with By fossil fuel (natural gas, methanol, ethyl alcohol etc.) reformation hydrogen production, or pass through water electrolysis hydrogen production.

With water electrolysis hydrogen production for example, being passed through direct current in some electrolyte aqueous solutions, using electrolyzer by water power Solution is at hydrogen and oxygen, and wherein oxygen is discharged the preparation unit 311, and wherein hydrogen is transported to the storage and saves.

That is to say, the aerator 31 can according to the demand of user at any time hydrogen making to provide aerating clothes Business.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the aerator 31 includes an aerator main body and a storage Portion be used to store fuel wherein the storage unit is arranged on the aerator main body.The storage unit may include one Main body and an at least holding vessel are stored, wherein the holding vessel is removably attachable to the storage main body, so that the storage Depositing tank can be used from storage main body disassembly supply is described to aerator 31 when needed.

It is noted that use can be finished or be ready for use from man of peasant household by the aerator 31 Holding vessel transport to fuel supplement station and carry out supplement fuel, so that the holding vessel can be followed bad use again.

Further, the storage main body has an at least limiting slot, wherein the storage tank is installed in the limit Slot occurs shaking and then influencing the stability of the storage in-tank fuel acutely to avoid the storage tank during transportation.

Optionally, the storage main body is equipped with an at least limiting device, wherein the limiting device can be limit Slot is also possible to limit crawler belt.

Optionally, the storage unit is used directly to storage fuel, that is to say, that the storage unit has at least one to open Mouthful, user can directly be connected by corresponding pipeline either device the storage unit and it is described to aerator so that by The fuel being stored in the storage unit be transported to it is described to aerator to carry out energy supplement to it, be also possible to described Storage unit is equipped with an at least air filling gun, wherein the air filling gun can provide fuel when being opened outwardly, wherein described add The air filling gun and extraneous channel, which are cut off, when air gun is closed can not give external world's energy supply.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the aerator 31 includes an aerator main body, and one prepares mould Block and a storage unit, wherein the aerator main body carries the preparation module and the storage unit, wherein described prepare mould Block be used to prepare fuel, such as hydrogen, wherein the storage unit be used to store fuel, such as hydrogen.It can use Ethyl alcohol, the methods of methanol prepare hydrogen.It in other words, can be with when the fuel in the storage unit is consumed totally Fuel is prepared by the preparation module to use for user.

The storage unit is communicated in the preparation module so that fuel prepared by the preparation module can be stored It is used in the storage unit for user.

Either pass through it is understood that user directly can obtain fuel by the storage unit and described prepare mould Fuel is prepared in block.

Further, the aerator 31 includes a detection module, wherein the detection module be used to detect fuel Amount.Specifically, the detection system includes a storage unit detection piece and an activity detection part, wherein the storage unit detection piece It is used to detect the fuel residual amount in the aerator 31 so that user judges whether to be capable of providing aerating service, wherein institute State activity detection part be movably connected in the storage unit and be used to detect the fuel quantity to aerating agricultural machinery with For determining when to stop aerating in aerating.In other words, the activity detection part can be described to aerating agricultural machinery by access Fuel cell is to detect the fuel residual amount of fuel cell.It is understood that user can obtain according to the activity detection part The testing result obtained is to determine whether agricultural machinery stopping aerating service of the stopping for described in fuel cell, is also possible to the work Dynamic detection piece detects that the fuel residual amount value of the agricultural machinery of the fuel cell to be had reaches after preset numerical value automatically Aerating service be stopped to avoid the excessive load beyond the agricultural machinery of the amount for providing fuel and then influence making for entire agricultural machinery With.

The identification module 32 of the refueling system includes an aerating identification module 321 and an identification module 322, Wherein when the aerator 31 is docked to when the fuel cell of aerating, the aerating identification module 321 can identify described Fuel cell to aerating.The identification module 322 can identify aerating service user simultaneously, such as the body of peasant household Part information.

It should be understood that the identification module 32 can be an identifier, it is connected to the aerator main body and rises The effect extraneous to identification.

It is understood that the data capture unit is implemented as an inspection in an embodiment of the utility model Device is surveyed, the processor is implemented as a processor.

The aerator 31 includes an apparatus main body, a detector and a processor, wherein the detector is distinguished Be arranged in the aerator described device main body and the agricultural machinery with fuel cell, to detect the aerating respectively The state of device and the agricultural machinery with fuel cell, wherein the detector and the processor mutually communicably connect It connects.The detector is connected to described device main body and the fuel cell, wherein the detector acquisition is about institute The state of the state and fuel cell of stating the fuel cell of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell generates an aerating signal, Described in processor be arranged at described device main body, wherein the processor be communicatively connected in a network in described device main body and The detector, wherein the processor according to the aerating signal generate an aerating instruct, described device main body receive and It executes and the gas for being stored in described device main body is supplemented to the fuel cell after the aerating instructs.

In an embodiment provided by the utility model, the aerating identification module 321 further comprises an identification code Identification module 3211 and a confirmation module 3212, wherein the identification code identification module 3211 can identify the combustion to aerating Expect the identification code of battery, wherein the identification code can be the identification number that fuel cell itself has, such as factory number. It is understood that the identification code is not restricted to this, it is automatically default according to one to be also possible to the aerating identification module 321 Program, such as be connected to the time sequencing of the aerator 31 and encode automatically to described to aerator one with convenient It is identified in the refueling system.

In other words, user can directly be made by oneself by the interactive unit 40 to fuel cell one to aerating The title of justice, such as " agricultural machinery of WangxxJia ", the aerating identification module 321 are communicatively connected in a network in the interactive unit 40, wherein the aerating identification module 321 can identify the device to aerating from name by user, or even can With next time in use, when the aerating identification module 321 again identify that described in last time when aerator, institute Stating aerating identification module 321 can be automatically by the title for being grouped into last time preservation to aerator.The confirmation module 3212 Be communicatively connected in a network in the identification code identification module 3211 so that the identification code identification module 3211 recognize it is described to Aerator and when recognition result is fed back to user, user can be confirmed by operating the confirmation module 3212 This recognition result.

For example, being identified and given out a knowledge by the identification module 32 of the refueling system to aerator when described When other result, " agricultural machinery of WangxxJia ", user receives this recognition result, if praised here it is user Recognition result, then user confirms this recognition result by operating the confirmation module 3212, that is to say, that it is described to Aerator is identified as " agricultural machinery of WangxxJia " by the refueling system, if this recognition result is wrong, or not Approved by user, user can be by operating the interactive unit 40, to identified described to aerator weight New name, or re-recognized by operating the interactive unit 40 to control the identification module 32, then retrieve one After the recognition result of a satisfaction, user can be confirmed by the confirmation module 3212.It is, of course, understood that The refueling system is provided in the whole process of aerating service, and user can be changed by the interactive unit 40 The recognition result of the identification module 32, and the recognition result can be saved in the refueling system so that the aerating System next time for it is same it is described when aerator provides aerating service can Direct Recognition, it is again defeated to eliminate user Enter title, the use for the person of being convenient to use.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the aerator 31 of the energy supplementary units 30 is connected To described when aerator, the aerator 31 can by the surplus detection module 11 of the detection module 11, To supply gas to aerator to described.That is, the surplus detection module 111 detect it is described to aerator Electric pool gas surplus, then the aerator 31 adds to a certain amount of gas in the storage element 312 described To aerator in the middle so that user may not need the volume for manually controlling and entering Suo Shu to the gas in aerator.When The surplus detection module 111 detects described when the gas flow in aerator reaches a preset quantity, the aerating Device 31 is automatically stopped dangerous to avoid generating to aerator aerating to described.

Optionally, the surplus detection module 111 is communicatively connected in a network in the interactive unit 40, that is to say, that is made User can be known by the interactive unit 40 it is described to the situation in aerator in real time, so that user can pass through The aerator 31 is operated, is manually controlled according to the aerating demand of user described in entering to the gas in aerator Amount.

Further, the payment module 33 includes an expense statistical module 331 and a settlement module 332, wherein described Expense statistical module 331 is communicatively connected in a network in the aerator surplus detection module 1112, wherein the aerator Surplus detection module 1112 is anti-to the tolerance data supplemented to aerating position in fueling process by the aerator 31 Feed the expense statistical module 331, the expense statistical module 331 can be serviced according to aerating in be described to aerating The tolerance of device 31 counts a cost data.It is understood that the expense statistical module 331 can be according to institute The tolerance consumption for stating aerator 31 is also possible to variation before and after the tolerance to aerator.It is, of course, understood that The expense statistical module 331 can adjust billing scheme according to the demand of the refueling system supplier.The expense system Meter module 331 is communicatively connected in a network in the settlement module 332, so that a cost data of the expense statistical module 331 It is sent to the settlement module 332, the settlement module 332 can be according to the cost data of the expense statistical module 331 To be settled accounts.

Specifically, the settlement module 332 includes an account link block 3321 and a payment confirmation module 3322, Wherein user can input oneself paid accounts information by the interactive unit 40, such as Alipay account, then The account link block 3321 is connectable to the paid accounts of user, so that the refueling system can be from user's Paid accounts are deducted fees.The payment confirmation module 3322 is communicatively connected in a network in the account link block 3321, when described When refueling system prompts consumer's payment by the interactive unit 40, and when being supplied to consumer's account information, user This information can be confirmed by the payment confirmation module 3322.That is, user can be true by the payment Recognize module 3322 to make a choice, when the account of the account link block 3321 connection is the payment account that user is desirable for When, user can be confirmed by the payment confirmation module 3322, when the account of the account link block 3321 connection When not being the payment account that user is desirable for, user can select another payment account by the interactive unit 40 A payment account either is re-established, is then confirmed by the payment confirmation module 3322.Confirm in user Afterwards, the settlement module 332 completes this operation of deducting fees from selected payment account.

It is noted that the refueling system can simultaneously to provide aerating service to aerator described in several, To improve aerating efficiency.Further, the refueling system is by the identification module 32 for each described to aerator It is identified, is managed to described to aerator 31 with facilitating.

As shown in figure 3, an embodiment according to the present utility model, provides an aerating method 300, wherein the aerating side Method 300 comprises the following steps that

Step 301, (a) refueling system receives an aerating signal to aerator transmission；

Step 302, (b) according to a data capture unit 10 of the refueling system obtain respectively about described to aerating The location information and balance information for the aerator 31 that device and the refueling system provide, one enabling signal of generation simultaneously will be described Enabling signal is sent to the corresponding aerator 31；And

Step 303, (c) aerator 31 be activated and go to it is described to the position of aerator to provide aerating clothes Business.

As shown in figure 4, another embodiment according to the present utility model, provides a kind of aerating method 400, wherein described add Gas method 400 includes the following steps, namely

Step 401, (a) detects at least one gas to aerator according to a data capture unit 10 of a refueling system Body surplus is lower than a preset value, and the processing that the data capture unit 10 sends an aerating signal to the refueling system is single Member；

Step 402, (b) according to the data capture unit 10 obtain respectively about it is described to aerator and it is described plus One enabling signal occurs for the location information and balance information for the aerator 31 that gas system provides, the processing unit 20 to phase The aerator 31 answered；And

Step 403, (c) aerator 31 be activated and go to it is described to the position of aerator to provide aerating clothes Business.

As shown in figure 5, an embodiment according to the present utility model, the aerator 31 includes 312 He of a storage element One delivery unit 313, wherein the storage element 312 be used to store fuel, wherein the delivery unit 313 be used to transport The storage element 312 provides aerating service to various regions to visit to peasant household.

It is understood that the operation of the aerator 31 can be people's operation, it is also possible to unattended.

It is understood that the delivery unit 313 can be vehicle, aircraft, the various delivery vehicles such as steamer, so that institute Stating aerator 31 can adapt to different landform, for the peasant household of remote districts, the aerator 31 It can satisfy their aerating demand.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the storage element 312 can directly provide hydrogen, that is to say, that The aerator 31 directly the hydrogen being stored in the storage element 312 directly can be infused be charged to it is described to aerating In agricultural machinery with fuel cell, operation is very easy and also very understandable for user peasant households in this way, because This fueling process is similar with refueling into automobile, is directly flushed with hydrogen gas towards agricultural machinery note.

Specifically, the storage element 312 includes a hydrogen storage cabinet and an at least air filling gun, wherein the hydrogen storage cabinet It is used directly to storage hydrogen, wherein the air filling gun is used for towards described to 31 aerating of aerator, wherein the air filling gun It is connected to the hydrogen storage cabinet and the air filling gun can be opened or be closed, it is described when the air filling gun is opened The intracorporal hydrogen of hydrogen storage case can be charged to the external world by note, and when air filling gun closure, the hydrogen storage cabinet keeps phase with the external world To the state of sealing to prevent leaking for hydrogen.

In another embodiment of the utility model, the storage element 312 can be mentioned by way of hydrogen container For hydrogen, that is to say, that the aerator 31 provides several dismountable hydrogen containers, and hydrogen container is placed on the transport Unit 313, after hydrogen container is transported specified destination by the delivery unit 313, peasant household can directly pass through replacement storage Hydrogen tank is come to the agricultural machinery aerating of oneself.Empty hydrogen container can be not only recycled in this way, also made more than the transport of hydrogen hydrogen container Protective effect, it is safer in process.

Specifically, the storage element 312 includes a storage unit 3121 and an at least fuel tank 3122, wherein the combustion Batch can 3122 is placed in the storage unit 3121, and the storage unit 3121 plays a protective role to the fuel tank 3122, When user needs using the fuel tank 3122, the fuel tank 3122 can be taken out out of described storage unit 3121, it can also The empty fuel tank 3122 to be put into the storage unit 3121.That is, the storage unit 3121 has a storage Hydrogen room is for storing the fuel tank 3122.

Optionally, the storage element 312 further includes a limiting device 3123, wherein the limiting device 3123 can be with It is limiting slot, wherein the limiting slot is arranged in the storage unit 3121, is used to limit the shifting of the fuel tank 3122 It is dynamic, to reduce shaking of the fuel tank 3122 in transportational process, provide that the fuel tank 3,122 1 is stable to deposit Store up environment.

Optionally, the limiting device 3123 can be limit band, wherein the limit band is connected the fuel tank 3122 to limit the movement of the fuel tank 3122.The limit band is coupled detachably to the fuel tank 3122 so that institute Use can be removed by stating fuel tank 3122.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the aerator 31 further comprises a preparation unit 311, Described in preparation unit 311 be used to provide for hydrogen so that the hydrogen in the storage element 312 it is described after once exhausting plus Device of air 31 produces new hydrogen to aerating agricultural machinery described in being by the preparation unit 311.Specifically, the preparation Unit 311 is communicated in the storage element 312, in the storage element 312 in the case where hydrogen deficient, can pass through institute It states preparation unit 311 and carrys out hydrogen making.Connected between the preparation unit 311 and the storage element 312 by corresponding pipeline It connects and connected state can be between the preparation unit 311 and the storage element 312 so that the preparation unit 311 hydrogen generated are transported in the storage element 312, can also be in closed state to avoid the storage element In hydrogen leak to the preparation unit 311 in 312.

It is understood that the preparation unit 311 can be electrolytic hydrogen production, can be through means systems such as ethyl alcohol methanol Hydrogen, it will be apparent to a skilled person that being not limited to means mentioned herein.

The aerator 31 further comprises a control module 314, wherein the control module 314 be used to control institute State aerator 31.Specifically, the control module 314 includes a security monitoring module 3141, wherein the security monitoring Module 3141 be used to monitor the working environment of the aerator 31.The security monitoring module 3141 includes a pressure detecting Device 31411, a detector for gas 31412, a temperature detector 31413 and an alarm 31414, wherein the pressure detecting Device 31411 is arranged on the storage element 312, and for detecting the pressure in the storage element 312, while the pressure is examined It surveys device 31411 to be communicatively connected in a network in the alarm 31414, so that the pressure in the storage element 312 is more than one After preset value, a signal can occur for the pressure detector 31411 to the alarm 31414, the alarm 31414 An alarm signal can be occurred later by receiving the pressure detector 31411.The detector for gas 31412 is set For detecting the amounts of hydrogen in the storage element 312, the hydrogen in the storage element 312 in the storage element 312 After tolerance variation is more than a preset numerical value, a signal can occur for the detector for gas 31412 to the alarm 31414, an alarm signal can occur for the alarm 31414 to prompt user.Such as work as the aerator 31 simultaneously When without outwardly providing aerating service, the detector for gas 31412 detects the variation of amounts of hydrogen beyond a preset number One signal occurs for value, the detector for gas 31412 to the alarm 31414, to prompt storage device described in user to be It is no that there are the possibility of gas leakage.The temperature detector 31413 is arranged on the storage element 312 to detect the storage element 312 temperature change, when the temperature detector 31413 detect the storage element 312 temperature be more than a range it Afterwards, the temperature detector 31413 will send a signal to the alarm 31414, while the alarm 31414 issues one Alarm signal.

The control module 314 further includes an aerating module 3142, wherein the aerating module 3142 be used to control court The aerating amount and aerating rate to aerating agricultural machinery.In an embodiment of the utility model, the aerating module 3142 It is implemented as an air filling gun, it is worth mentioning at this point that, the detector for gas 31412 is arranged on the air filling gun, so that described Air filling gun is able to detect that the tolerance of output when towards additional gas, or is inserted into the fuel cell in the air filling gun The tolerance that the air filling gun is able to detect in the fuel cell when aerating is held to avoid the air filling gun to the fuel cell Continuous inflation causes air pressure excessive and then causes danger.That is, user can be by being arranged on the institute of the air filling gun Detector for gas 31412 is stated to control the aerating amount of the air filling gun and aerating rate.

Being worth mentioning is, when the air filling gun be connected to it is described when aerating agricultural machinery aerating, when be arranged on it is described plus It is described to add when the detector for gas 31412 of air gun detects that the tolerance in the fuel cell has reached a preset value Air gun is then automatically stopped aerating, no longer continues aerating for the fuel cell, and prompts to have fuel cell to described Agricultural machinery filled it up with gas.

The aerator 31 further comprises a payment module 315, wherein making when using the aerator 31 User can be paid by the payment module 315, wherein the payment module 315 is communicatively connected in a network in the aerating Rifle is to count the required hydrogen expense of this aerating service service of the aerating provided in.Optionally, 315 quilt of payment module The delivery unit 313 is communicatively coupled with to count the required traffic expense of this aerating service service of the aerating provided in With.The charging standard for the aerating service that the aerator 31 provides can by the demand of 31 supplier of aerator come Setting, such as may include having time expense, the various change of urgent expense, also with good grounds local environment either condition is come The expense statistical of payment module 315 described in personalized customization.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the payment module 315 be implemented as one can interactive operation display Screen, user can operate according to information provided by the display screen, such as, the display screen is in the aerating When device 31 terminates aerating operation, directly namely display needs the expense of consumer's clearing on the screen, and shows expense Detail, in subsequent operation, consumer can by the way that bank card to be directly placed to the designated position of the display screen, Then it directly deducts fees from bank card after the authorization of consumer.

It is understood that user can also by directly by mobile device etc. in a manner of pay, or even all do not need institute State the presence of payment module 315.User charge can be helped by way of a two dimensional code is directly provided.

The aerator 31 further comprises an identification module 316, wherein the identification module 316 can identify it is described The service object of aerator 31 either identifies user to facilitate payment expense.

Specifically, when the aerator 31 to be described when aerating agricultural machinery provides aerating service, the identification module 316 can identify it is described to aerating agricultural machinery, such as says pass through described in the label that possesses to aerating agricultural machinery itself, color, type, Shape etc. carries out an identification operation, the identification module 316 identify it is described to aerating agricultural machinery after, can be in the payment mould Block 315 establishes an archives to aerating agricultural machinery to be described, so that the related data after service is provided for the agricultural machinery every time, such as Expense, the time, the historical informations such as number are all saved in the aerator 31, and user can be described aobvious by operating Corresponding module in display screen consults relevant data to transfer.

In other words, the aerator 31 includes a memory module 317, wherein the memory module 317 can be communicated Ground is connected to the identification module 316, to save the recognition result of the identification module 316.

It is understood that user can also change oneself agricultural machinery institute in their own needs by the display screen The account stated, such as user is possibly used for several agricultural machinery, he these agricultural machinery can be all associated under an account with Facilitate management and clearing.

The aerator 31 further comprises a communication module 318, wherein the communication module 318 is used for described add Device of air 31 and extraneous communication.The aerator 31 is just opened after receiving an aerating signal by the communication module 318 Beginning transport hydrogen provides aerating service to the predetermined position in aerating signal for the agricultural machinery.The communication module 318 can be real Shi Gengxin aerating signal and the aerator 31 is allowed to keep communication with the owner of the agricultural machinery, and described logical Letter module 318 can obtain the change in location of the delivery unit 313 in real time to prompt the driver road of the aerator 31 The time that line reaches in time, and the driver of the aerator 31 can be obtained in time by the communication module 318 Extraneous information.

With reference to attached drawing 5, the aerator 31 provides an aerating method at least one agricultural machinery with fuel cell 500, steps are as follows:

Step 501, (a) receives an aerating signal including target position and aerating amount information；

Step 502, (b) start an aerator；

Step 503, (c) reach target position；

Step 504, the agricultural machinery with fuel cell for needing aerating (d) is identified；

Step 505, (e) towards the agricultural machinery aerating；

Step 506, (f) stop towards the agricultural machinery aerating:

Step 507, it (g) closes the account；And

Step 508, aerating service (h) is completed.

Wherein the step (d) can be placed in after the step (e) or step (f).

Another embodiment according to the present utility model, provides an aerator, wherein the aerator includes a dress Main body and a refueling system are set, wherein the refueling system is communicatively connected in a network in described device main body, when the aerating system System receives the aerating signal from the agricultural machinery for having fuel cell described in one, and described device main body is activated and goes to described have The position of the agricultural machinery of fuel cell is to provide aerating service.

The refueling system includes a data capture unit and a processing unit, wherein the data capture unit is by obtaining Take the tolerance of the fuel cell to determine whether send an aerating signal, wherein the processing unit be communicatively connected in a network in The data capture unit handles the aerating signal from the data capture unit and generates aerating instruction, wherein The processing unit is communicatively connected in a network in the aerator, and the aerator executes the processing unit and issues The aerating instruct and for the fuel cell provide aerating service.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as Citing, and it is not intended to limit the utility model.The purpose of this utility model completely and effectively realizes.The function of the utility model Energy and structural principle show and illustrate in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, the embodiments of the present invention Can there are any deformation or modification.

Claims (10)

1. an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, a fuel cell make-up gas of the agricultural machinery for having fuel cell to one, It is characterised by comprising:

One apparatus main body；

One detector, wherein the detector is connected to described device main body and the fuel cell, wherein the inspection It is raw about the state of the fuel cell of the agricultural machinery with fuel cell and the state of fuel cell to survey device acquisition At an aerating signal；And

One processor, wherein the processor is arranged at described device main body, wherein the processor is communicatively connected in a network In described device main body and the detector, instructed wherein the processor generates an aerating according to the aerating signal, it is described The gas for being stored in described device main body is supplemented to the fuel after receiving and executing the aerating instruction by apparatus main body Battery.

2. agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator according to claim 1, wherein the detector includes that a surplus detects mould Block and a judgment module, wherein the surplus detection module further comprises one to aerator surplus detection module, it is described to sentence Disconnected module is communicatively connected in a network respectively in described to aerator surplus detection module and the processor, wherein described to be added Device of air surplus detection module obtains the state about the fuel cell by way of the external fuel cell, described to sentence Disconnected module judges whether the fuel cell needs by aerating according to the state of the fuel cell, if the fuel cell needs By aerating, then the judgment module generates the aerating signal, wherein the processing unit receives described add from the judgment module It gas signal and the aerating is generated according to the aerating signal instructs.

3. agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator according to claim 2, wherein the surplus detection module includes an aerating Device surplus detection module, the aerator surplus detection module are communicatively connected in a network in the judgment module, wherein institute The state that aerator surplus detection module obtains described device main body by way of external described device main body is stated, wherein institute It states judgment module and judges that the aerator whether can according to the state of described device main body and the state of the fuel cell Aerating service is provided for the fuel cell, if the aerator can provide aerating service, institute for the fuel cell It states judgment module and generates the aerating signal.

4. agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator according to claim 3, wherein the detector includes a locating module, institute Stating locating module further comprises one to aerator locating module and an aerator locating module, wherein the gas dress to be added It sets locating module and the aerator locating module is communicatively connected in a network respectively in the processor, wherein the gas to be added Device locating module and the aerator locating module are respectively used to where the determining agricultural machinery with fuel cell Position where position and described device main body, the processor according to where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell position and Position where described device main body generates a route, for guiding the aerator to go to the agriculture for having fuel cell Position where machine.

5. an agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator, a fuel cell make-up gas of the agricultural machinery for having fuel cell to one, It is characterised by comprising:

One apparatus main body；With

One detector, wherein the detector is separately positioned on the fuel cell and described device main body, wherein the inspection Surveying device includes:

One detection module；With

One judgment module, wherein the detection module includes one to aerator surplus detection module and aerator surplus inspection Module is surveyed, wherein the device of air surplus detection module to be added and the aerator surplus detection module are distinguished communicably It is connected to the judgment module, wherein the device of air detection module to be added and the aerator detection module are respectively used to examine Survey the state of described device main body and the fuel cell, state and the dress of the judgment module according to the fuel cell The state selection described device main body for setting main body goes to the position where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell and the fuel Battery provides the opportunity of aerating service, and described device main body is gone to described with fuel according to the opportunity that the judgment module selects Position where the agricultural machinery of battery, to provide aerating service for the fuel cell.

6. agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator according to claim 5, wherein the judgment module is based on the fuel electricity The gas flow and the aerator that the gas surplus amount in pond, the agricultural machinery with fuel cell consume within the unit time Position select the aerator to go to the agricultural machinery with fuel cell where position to be mentioned for the fuel cell For the opportunity of aerating service.

7. agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator according to claim 5, wherein the detector includes a locating module, institute Stating locating module further comprises one to aerator locating module and an aerator locating module, wherein the gas dress to be added It sets locating module and the aerator locating module is respectively formed and is communicatively connected in a network in the judgment module, wherein described It is respectively used to determine the agricultural machinery for having fuel cell to aerator locating module and the aerator locating module The position and the position where described device main body at place, the judgment module is based on where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell Position and described device main body where position select the aerator to go to where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell Position to provide the opportunity of aerating service for the fuel cell.

8. it further comprise a processor according to the agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator any in claim 5 to 7, Described in processor be communicatively connected in a network in the judgment module, wherein the judgment module select described device main body before One is generated after opportunity toward the position where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell to provide aerating service for the fuel cell Aerating signal, the processor receive the aerating signal and generate aerating instruction, described device according to the aerating signal The gas for being stored in described device main body is supplemented to the fuel cell after receiving and executing the aerating instruction by main body.

9. agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator according to claim 7 further comprises a processor, wherein described to be added Device of air locating module and the aerator locating module are communicatively connected in a network respectively in the processor, wherein the place It manages device and one route is generated according to the position where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell and the position where described device main body, with The position where the agricultural machinery with fuel cell is gone to for guidance described device main body.

10. agricultural machinery fuel cell aerator according to claim 8, wherein the aerator further comprises a knowledge Other device, wherein the identifier is connected to described device main body, wherein the identifier is communicatively connected in a network in the place Manage device.