CN208456312U - A kind of escape window, security system and compartment - Google Patents
A kind of escape window, security system and compartment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208456312U CN208456312U CN201821180989.9U CN201821180989U CN208456312U CN 208456312 U CN208456312 U CN 208456312U CN 201821180989 U CN201821180989 U CN 201821180989U CN 208456312 U CN208456312 U CN 208456312U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window frame
- window
- sub
- escape
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of escape window, security system and compartment, the escape window includes: windowing driving mechanism, female window frame and the sub- window frame in mother's window frame;Wherein the windowing driving mechanism is suitable for that sub- window frame is driven to outwardly open;The escape window of the utility model automatically opens sub- window frame by windowing driving mechanism realization, can quickly open escape window, and will not damage to glass pane, and the driving mechanism structure that opens a window is simple, easy to operate;The escape window of the utility model is suitable for moving up formula escape window in parallel, and when being escaped using this escape window, the constraint by vehicle external space size is small, and this escape window occupies little space, therefore is also not easy to impact other vehicles or pedestrians around.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to window manufacturing fields, and in particular to a kind of escape window, security system and compartment.
Background technique
Present most of air-conditioned public transport of band, such as car, subway, bus, the sub- window frame window of vehicle body seal mostly
It closes and fail to open, when encountering car door and not opening or emergency occurs, sub- window frame must be just smashed with life-saving hammer, and to form escape logical
Road, not only the operating time is long, but also cullet are easy to scratch escape passenger, while the sub- window frame smashed is not available, and is needed more
It changes, increases cost.
In addition also occur some reusable escape windows on the market, but these escape windows are mostly in escape
The bottom edge of sub- window frame is turned out after opening certain angle and is escaped, after sub- window frame fully opens, sub- window frame and vehicle
Longest distance about 50cm between body, therefore, when being escaped using these escape windows, occupied space is big, big by the vehicle external space
Small constraint is big, is also easy to impact other vehicles or pedestrians around, such as two car moving side by side, encounters urgent feelings
Condition, need to stop escape, if after two cars stop in emergency, the distance between it is relatively close, these escape windows can not may just be beaten
It opens, causes passenger that can not escape, in addition, also be easy to causeing escaping for another car even if opening apart from these enough escape windows
Raw window can not be opened.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of escape window, security system and compartments.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of escape window, comprising: windowing driving mechanism, mother
Window frame and the sub- window frame in mother's window frame;Wherein the windowing driving mechanism is suitable for that sub- window frame is driven to outwardly open.
Further, the windowing driving mechanism includes: drive module at left and right sides of female window frame, is located at the son
The horizontal rotating shaft and arc strut of window frame;Wherein one end of the arc strut is connected with the horizontal rotating shaft, the other end
It is fixed on the sub- window frame;The both ends of the horizontal rotating shaft are connected with corresponding drive module respectively;And the driving mould
Block is suitable for that the horizontal rotating shaft is driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, to drive the arc strut to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, thus band
Mover window frame outwardly opens.
Further, the drive module is driving cylinder, and the push rod of the driving cylinder is equipped with teeth;The level
The both ends of shaft are arranged with gear compatible with the teeth respectively;When driving the push rod of cylinder to move down, pass through institute
Stating teeth drives the gear to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, so that the horizontal rotating shaft be driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction.
Further, the escape window further include: lockable mechanism;When group window frame does not need to open, the lockable mechanism is suitable
In sub- window frame being locked in female window frame.
Further, the lockable mechanism includes: the lock tongue on sub- window frame, the locking plate on female window frame and unlock
Driving mechanism;Wherein the locking plate is connected by a shaft with the unlock driving mechanism;When group window frame does not need to open, institute
The notch that lock tongue is adapted to pass through the locking plate bottom is stated, sub- window frame is locked in female window frame;And group window frame
When need to open, the unlock driving mechanism is suitable for that the locking plate is driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, so that the lock tongue is suitable for from institute
The opening for stating notch leaves the locking plate, that is, releases the locking to sub- window frame.
Further, the escape window further include: gas strut;One end of the gas strut is located on female window frame, the other end
It is connected by bracket with the horizontal rotating shaft;The gas strut is rotatably connected with the bracket;And in the drive module
When horizontal rotating shaft being driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, the gas strut is suitable for launching obliquely towards interior direction, to assist horizontal turn
Axis is rotated towards vehicle outside direction.
Further, the escape window further include: strut;One end of the strut is located on sub- window frame, and the other end passes through
Short axle is located on female window frame;And when the sub- window frame outwardly opens, the strut is suitable for rotating towards vehicle outside direction, with
After sub- window frame fully opens, the sub- window frame is supported.
Another aspect, the utility model additionally provide a kind of security system, comprising: foregoing escape window.
The third aspect, the utility model additionally provide a kind of compartment, including foregoing escape window.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the escape window of the utility model is automatically opened by windowing driving mechanism realization
Sub- window frame can quickly open escape window, and will not damage to glass pane, and the driving mechanism structure that opens a window is simple, behaviour
Facilitate;The escape window of the utility model is suitable for moving up formula escape window in parallel, when being escaped using this escape window, by vehicle outer space
Between size constraint it is small, and this escape window occupies little space, therefore is also not easy to cause shadow to other vehicles or pedestrians around
It rings.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the escape window of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is side view when the sub- window frame of the escape window of the utility model is opened.
Wherein:
Female window frame 1, sub- window frame 2, drive module 3, horizontal rotating shaft 4, arc strut 5, lockable mechanism 6, lock tongue 61, locking plate
62, shaft 63, gas strut 7, bracket 8, strut 9, short axle 10.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram,
Only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the escape window of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is side view when the sub- window frame of the escape window of the utility model is opened.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment 1 provides a kind of escape window, comprising: windowing driving mechanism, 1 and of female window frame
Sub- window frame 2 in mother's window frame 1;Wherein the windowing driving mechanism is suitable for that sub- window frame 2 is driven to outwardly open.
Specifically, mother's window frame 1 is adapted to mount to public transport traffic, on car, subway or bus;The sub- window frame
2 are suitable for installation glass pane;It drives sub- window frame 2 to outwardly open by the windowing driving mechanism, realizes escape.
The windowing driving mechanism includes: the drive module 3 for being located at female 1 left and right sides of window frame, is located at the sub- window frame 2
Horizontal rotating shaft 4 and arc strut 5;Wherein one end of the arc strut 5 is connected with the horizontal rotating shaft 4, the other end
It is fixed on the sub- window frame 2;The both ends of the horizontal rotating shaft 4 are connected with corresponding drive module 3 respectively;And the driving
Module 3 is suitable for that the horizontal rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, to drive the arc strut 5 to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, from
And it is outwardly opened with mover window frame 2.
Specifically, the arc strut 5 is preferably provided with two, and is located at the left and right sides of sub- window frame 2, in sub- window
When frame 2 outwardly opens, so that sub- window frame 2 is kept left and right steady, and after sub- window frame 2 fully opens, passes through two arc strut 5
It supports and consolidates sub- window frame 2;The windowing driving mechanism can be such that sub- window frame 2 is not connected directly with female window frame 1, i.e., sub- window frame 2 with
The mode for moving up formula in parallel outwardly opens, and is turned out opening certain angle with the bottom edge of prior art neutron window frame and escapes
Escape window compare, this escape window neutron window frame 2 outwardly open it is taken up space small, after sub- window frame 2 fully opens, sub- window frame and vehicle
The distance between body about 20cm, and after prior art neutron window frame fully opens, the longest distance between sub- window frame and car body is about
50cm, therefore, when being escaped using this escape window, the constraint by vehicle external space size is small, and this escape window occupied space
It is small, therefore be also not easy to impact other vehicles or pedestrians around;Such as two car moving side by side, encounter urgent feelings
Condition, need to stop escape, if after two cars stop in emergency, the distance between it is relatively close, escape window in the prior art is with regard to nothing
Method is opened, and causes passenger that can not escape, and this escape window can be opened, passenger is made smoothly to escape because opening apart from small, in addition,
Even if opening apart from escape window in the prior art enough, also it be easy to cause the escape window of another car that can not open.
The drive module 3 is driving cylinder, and the push rod of the driving cylinder 3 is equipped with teeth;The horizontal rotating shaft 4
Both ends be arranged with gear compatible with the teeth respectively;When driving the push rod of cylinder 3 to move down, pass through the tooth
Dental strip is moved the gear and is rotated towards vehicle outside direction, so that the horizontal rotating shaft 4 be driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction.
Specifically, resetting the push rod for driving cylinder 3, i.e., the described push rod moves up, passes through at this time after escape
The teeth drive the gear to rotate towards interior direction, to drive the horizontal rotating shaft 4 to rotate towards interior direction, to close
The sub- window frame 2.
Specifically, the driving cylinder 3 is controlled by a control module, corresponding control button can be located at driver's master control
Platform presses control button by driver and opens escape window when emergency occurs;Wherein the control module is such as, but not limited to adopted
With PLC control module.
The escape window further include: lockable mechanism 6;When group window frame does not need to open, the lockable mechanism 6 is suitable for will be sub
Window frame is locked in female window frame.
Specifically, ensuring that sub- window frame 2 is tightly locked in female window frame 1 by the lockable mechanism 6 when sub- window frame 2 is closed.
The lockable mechanism 6 includes: the lock tongue 61 on sub- window frame 2, the locking plate 62 on female window frame 1 and unlock
Driving mechanism;Wherein the locking plate 62 is connected by a shaft 63 with the unlock driving mechanism;Group window frame 2 does not need to open
When, the lock tongue 61 is adapted to pass through a notch of 62 bottom of locking plate, and sub- window frame 2 is locked in female window frame 1;With
And group window frame 2, when need to open, the unlock driving mechanism is suitable for that the locking plate 62 is driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, so that described
Lock tongue 61 is suitable for leaving the locking plate 62 from the opening of the notch, that is, releases the locking to sub- window frame 2.
Specifically, the unlock driving mechanism is suitable for that the shaft 63 is driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction when need to escape, thus
The locking plate 62 is driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, during the locking plate 62 is rotated towards vehicle outside direction, 62 meeting of locking plate
Slightly push the lock tongue 61 mobile to vehicle outside direction, when the locking plate 62 is substantially vertical with sub- window frame 2, the lock tongue 61 is
The locking plate 62 can be left from the opening of the notch, to relieve the locking to sub- window frame 2, then opened by described
Window driving mechanism opens the sub- window frame 2.
The escape window further include: gas strut 7;One end of the gas strut 7 is located on female window frame 1, and the other end passes through
Bracket 8 is connected with the horizontal rotating shaft 4;The gas strut 7 is rotatably connected with the bracket 8;And in the drive module 3
When horizontal rotating shaft 4 being driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, the gas strut 7 is suitable for launching obliquely towards interior direction, to assist level
Shaft 4 is rotated towards vehicle outside direction.
Specifically, the bracket 8 is fixedly connected with the horizontal rotating shaft 4;After group window frame 2 releases locking, the gas support
Bar 7 is suitable for applying the bracket 8 motive force towards interior direction obliquely, when drive module 3 drives 4 court of horizontal rotating shaft
When vehicle outside direction rotates, the gas strut 7 plays the role of subsidiary level shaft 4 and rotates towards vehicle outside direction, makes the sub- window frame 2
It is more easier to open;And after the sub- window frame 2 is opened, the gas strut 7 and bracket 8 can also play the support sub- window frame
2 effect keeps the sub- window frame 2 more firm in the on-state.
The escape window further include: strut 9;One end of the strut 9 is located on sub- window frame 2, and the other end passes through short axle
10 are located on female window frame 1;And when the sub- window frame 2 outwardly opens, the strut 9 is suitable for rotating towards vehicle outside direction,
To support the sub- window frame 2 after sub- window frame 2 fully opens.
Specifically, the strut 9 is rotatably connected with the short axle 10;It can be further described by the strut 9
Sub- window frame 2 in the open state, supports the sub- window frame 2, it is ensured that the sub- window frame 2 remains balance, consolidates after opening.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment 3 provides a kind of security system, comprising: foregoing escape window.
Specifically, the specific structure about the escape window, refers to the content of embodiment 1, details are not described herein again.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment 4 provides a kind of compartment, including foregoing escape window.
Specifically, the specific structure about the escape window, refers to the content of embodiment 1, details are not described herein again.
It is enlightenment, through the above description, related work people with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model
Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea completely.This item is real
It is not limited to the contents of the specification with novel technical scope, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims
Property range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of escape window characterized by comprising
Open a window driving mechanism, female window frame and the sub- window frame in mother's window frame;Wherein
The windowing driving mechanism is suitable for that sub- window frame is driven to outwardly open.
2. escape window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The windowing driving mechanism includes:
Drive module at left and right sides of female window frame, the horizontal rotating shaft and arc strut for being located at the sub- window frame;Wherein
One end of the arc strut is connected with the horizontal rotating shaft, and the other end is fixed on the sub- window frame;
The both ends of the horizontal rotating shaft are connected with corresponding drive module respectively;And
The drive module is suitable for that the horizontal rotating shaft is driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, to drive the arc strut Chao Che foreign side
To rotation, to be outwardly opened with mover window frame.
3. escape window according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The drive module is driving cylinder, and the push rod of the driving cylinder is equipped with teeth;
The both ends of the horizontal rotating shaft are arranged with gear compatible with the teeth respectively;
When driving the push rod of cylinder to move down, the gear is driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction by the teeth, thus band
The horizontal rotating shaft is moved to rotate towards vehicle outside direction.
4. escape window according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The escape window further include: lockable mechanism;
When group window frame does not need to open, the lockable mechanism is suitable for for sub- window frame being locked in female window frame.
5. escape window according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The lockable mechanism includes:
Lock tongue on sub- window frame, the locking plate on female window frame and unlock driving mechanism;Wherein
The locking plate is connected by a shaft with the unlock driving mechanism;
When group window frame does not need to open, the lock tongue is adapted to pass through a notch of the locking plate bottom, and sub- window frame is locked
In female window frame;And
When group window frame need to be opened, the unlock driving mechanism is suitable for that the locking plate is driven to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, so that described
Lock tongue is suitable for leaving the locking plate from the opening of the notch, that is, releases the locking to sub- window frame.
6. escape window according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The escape window further include: gas strut;
One end of the gas strut is located on female window frame, and the other end is connected by bracket with the horizontal rotating shaft;
The gas strut is rotatably connected with the bracket;And
When the drive module drives horizontal rotating shaft to rotate towards vehicle outside direction, the gas strut is suitable for towards interior direction obliquely
Ejection, to assist horizontal rotating shaft to rotate towards vehicle outside direction.
7. escape window according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The escape window further include: strut;
One end of the strut is located on sub- window frame, and the other end is located on female window frame by short axle;And
When the sub- window frame outwardly opens, the strut is suitable for rotating towards vehicle outside direction, to prop up after sub- window frame fully opens
Support the sub- window frame.
8. a kind of security system characterized by comprising such as the described in any item escape windows of claim 1-7.
9. a kind of compartment, which is characterized in that including escape window as claimed in claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821180989.9U CN208456312U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of escape window, security system and compartment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821180989.9U CN208456312U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of escape window, security system and compartment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208456312U true CN208456312U (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65180174
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821180989.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208456312U (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of escape window, security system and compartment |
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CN (1) | CN208456312U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108661456A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-16 | 江苏中航蓝科节能玻璃有限公司 | A kind of escape window and its working method, safety-protection system and compartment |
CN111516474A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-11 | 重庆工程学院 | Escape window of bus |
-
2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201821180989.9U patent/CN208456312U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108661456A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-10-16 | 江苏中航蓝科节能玻璃有限公司 | A kind of escape window and its working method, safety-protection system and compartment |
CN111516474A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-11 | 重庆工程学院 | Escape window of bus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190201 Termination date: 20190725 |