CN208454612U - Ecosystem restoration system for river - Google Patents

Ecosystem restoration system for river Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208454612U
CN208454612U CN201820240207.XU CN201820240207U CN208454612U CN 208454612 U CN208454612 U CN 208454612U CN 201820240207 U CN201820240207 U CN 201820240207U CN 208454612 U CN208454612 U CN 208454612U
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China
Prior art keywords
river
pipe
floating body
wind
electricity
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CN201820240207.XU
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Inventor
薛露肖
谈祥
刘书敏
万荟
杨珊珊
韩国胜
陈汉
顾越
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SHANGHAI HONGBO PROJECT MANAGEMENT Co Ltd
SHANGHAI DINGYING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI HONGBO PROJECT MANAGEMENT Co Ltd
SHANGHAI DINGYING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820240207.XU priority Critical patent/CN208454612U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Ecosystem restoration system for river, it includes generation of electricity by new energy device, electrical control gear, water quality on-line detecting system, aerator, microbial cultivation device and support device, the support device includes floating body workbench, the aerator includes air blower, the generation of electricity by new energy device, electrical control gear, water quality on-line detecting system, air blower are all set in the upper surface of floating body workbench, and the microbial cultivation device is set to the lower surface of floating body workbench.The utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that 1, bed mud and water pollution eliminated using novel water course Processing tecchnics microorganism post-directed training anaerobic and aerobic bacterium, break the limitation that conventional single aerobic biochemical method administers river;2, it using clean energy resource solar energy and wind generator system, keeps powered stable reliable, saves electric energy.

Description

Ecosystem restoration system for river
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Ecosystem restoration systems for river, belong to field of environment engineering technology.
Background technique
As country proposes the relevant laws and regulations such as " water prevention and cure of pollution action plan ", " black-odor riverway improvement guide ", black smelly river Road improvement has been elevated schedule.The urban river in 80% or more China is contaminated according to statistics, wherein many even occur The black and odorous water phenomenon of seasonal and long-term row.Serious water environment pollution problem not only restricts the important of Chinese Economy Development Problem also directly jeopardizes residents ' health and urban ecological security.Country attaches great importance to water pollution issue, therefore urgently practical Novel to go out to be capable of the equipment of timely and effective elimination pollution of river substance, on the basis of pipe is received in a section dirt, increase environmental carrying capacity is eliminated Pollutional load.
There are many method proposed in terms of river regulation at present, primarily directed to the high ammonia nitrogen of low-carbon-source in the pollution of river this The measure that one feature is taken;Conventional biochemical method was moved in river using aerobic bacteria degradation COD and ammonia nitrogen, many institute's weeks Know, the efficiency that the low-carbon-source feature in river results in biochemical method generation is lower, while only that ammonia nitrogen is sharp under aerobic condition With the nitrifier of indigenous culture by mineralized nitrogen at nitrate and other nitrogen type organics, although meeting ammonia nitrogen index Reduction, there is no total nitrogen content is cut down, in addition the utility model considers to use and detest other than culture aerobic bacteria eliminates ammonia nitrogen Anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacterium under anaerobic, cuts down the polluters such as total nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen.Nitrogen type organic is converted to nitrogen, is eliminated The smell that mercury generates improves ecological restoration technology on river effect.Therefore urgently utility model one kind is used for river channel ecology The new energy intelligence microbial cultivation device of reparation efficiently solves the problems, such as the pollution of river.
Utility model content
The utility model cannot completely remove total nitrogen in river using aerobic biochemical process in existing waterway Treatment process The problem of, a kind of new energy intelligence microbial cultivation device for river corridor restoration is provided, while cultivating anaerobism and becoming reconciled Oxygen native bacterium not only solves water pollution, while solving the pollution of bed mud in river, and using clean energy resource solar energy and Oxygen replenishing equipment needed for wind energy complementary power generation, supply microculture and reduction river background pollution, installs intelligent online water quality Monitoring instrument can grasp the dosing of nutrient in the size and microbiological incubator of water quality dynamic realtime adjustment oxygenation capacity in time Ratio makes whole system be in efficient operation state, solves the problems, such as the pollution of river.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Ecosystem restoration system for river comprising generation of electricity by new energy device, electrical control gear, water quality are online Detection system, aerator, microbial cultivation device and support device, the support device include floating body workbench, the exposure Device of air includes air blower, and the generation of electricity by new energy device, electrical control gear, water quality on-line detecting system, air blower are all provided with It is placed in the upper surface of floating body workbench, the microbial cultivation device is set to the lower surface of floating body workbench.
Preferably, the generation of electricity by new energy device includes wind-driven generator and solar generator.
Preferably, the electrical control gear includes wind/light complementation controller, battery and inverter, the wind Light complementary controller and the electrical connection of generation of electricity by new energy device, the battery and wind/light complementation controller electrical connection, the inversion Device and battery electrical connection.
Solar generator uses polysilicon photovoltaic module, is connected and fixed by connector and floating body workbench, solar energy 30 ° of plate setting angle, monolithic power 75W, specification size 816*670*35, solar panels can be combined by 2~4 pieces, adapt to electricity consumption Equipment uses power requirement, and wind/light complementation controller is connected;Wind-driven generator is by wind wheel, generator, speed regulation and tuning machine Structure, stop mechanism, upright bar controller composition.Wind wheel with the continual rotation of air force, by speed regulation and tuning structure, Parking structure adapts to the variation of air quantity;It is charged a battery by wind-driven generator, electric energy is stored, set according to each The capacity of the size selection battery of the standby electrical power used, the inverter that the DC power supply of electric power storage tank discharge passes through respective model DC power supply is converted into AC power source to use for smart water quality on-line computing model and micro-pore aeration system.
Wind/light complementation controller solves a kind of power supply as caused by wind-driven generator and the power supply of photovoltaic cell intermittence Low-quality problem, in conjunction with hardware circuit and software design, realizes that three stages of battery fill using charge and discharge control scheme Electricity, moreover it is possible to prolonging service life of battery.Battery and solar panels input terminal are persistently reversely connected and will not damage, and have buzzing alarm to mention Show, can preferably protect battery, making blower under the low speed using MPPT function can also charge to battery, improve wind energy utilization Rate.The open parameter setting mode such as over-charging of battery electric discharge can make controller adapt to various types of batteries and use.
Battery is stored in battery for wind-force and solar energy energy converted from the solar panel, by battery according to The operating current inverter of intelligent online monitor and air blower exports corresponding electric current.Battery uses electronic operation screen can be with Directly display the charge condition of output voltage and battery.The inverter realizes conversion of the direct current to alternating current, can Low pressure (12 or 24 volts or 48 volts) direct current is changed into 220 volts of alternating currents, meets on-line computing model and micro-hole aerator machine Operating voltage and power.
In fine day, solar energy solar panels provide electric energy to whole device;When rainy day wind is big, wind-driven generator is to entire Device provides electric energy;The two is automatically switched by wind/light complementation controller, adjusts the output of electricity voltage.Wind/light complementation controller Wind-driven generator and solar energy solar panels are connected, while being connect with battery, folding and unfolding electricity is carried out by battery, stores direct current Electric energy, electric power storage tank discharge is by inverter by converting direct-current power into alternating-current power for supplying AC electric equipment water quality on-line checking system System, aerator.
Preferably, the microbial cultivation device includes that cabinet, intelligent controlling device, microbial inoculum add pipe, aeration Branch pipe, anaerobic bacteria distribution pipe and aerobic bacteria distribution pipe, the cabinet include anaerobic bacteria culture room and aerobic bacteria culturing room, the bacterium Agent adds pipe and is connected to anaerobic bacteria culture room and aerobic bacteria culturing room, and the aeration branch pipe extends to aerobic bacteria culturing room, and The end of aeration branch pipe is communicated with several micropore aeration pipes, and the anaerobic bacteria distribution pipe is set to one end of anaerobic bacteria culture room, The aerobic bacteria distribution pipe is set to one end of aerobic bacteria culturing room, and the aeration branch pipe and microbial inoculum, which add, is respectively provided with one on pipe Intelligent control valve, the intelligent control valve is electrically connected with intelligent controlling device or communication connection.The intelligent controlling device packet Include sampling unit for acquiring water sample, for the data acquisition unit of vasculum vivo environment data, for information transmission Data transmission unit and for control microbial inoculum add and air input control unit.
In addition, intelligent controlling device can also include online monitoring unit.The on-line monitoring unit can with monitoring temperature, The indexs such as pH value, strain concentration;The data collection and analysis unit is according to the work shape for monitoring numerical analysis incubator on-line State, whether judge index is normal, makes the instruction result for needing to adjust;The data transmission unit can be by analysis result with number Intelligent control unit is transferred to according to canonical form;The control unit connects according to the data analysis result starting communication received Connection device adjusts the working condition in incubator;The unlatching that the intelligent control valve system mission control center makes Shutdown command.
Microbial flora original in river is mainly oriented refinement culture by microbial cultivation device, by static state Growth temperature, humidity, carbon source, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, microelement and toxic needed for artificially controlling microorganism growth in incubator Growth and breeding of the nutrition such as content of material than accelerating various microorganisms, the generation by hydraulic detention time and each quasi-microorganism are numerous Time allotment is grown, aerobic decomposition degradation COD and ammonia nitrogen are occurred into for aerobic microbiological flora input river cooperation aeration, by anaerobic bacteria Group's anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria send into river bottom mud the organic nitrogen compound in degradation anaerobic sludge to be directly translated into nitrogen, thus The problem of efficient degradation river water body ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen severely exceed.
Cabinet is fixed on floating body workbench, using glass reinforced plastic asepsis environment-protecting material, is processed into cuboid;Utilize siphon original Raw water in river is taken out and is sent by the plastic flexible pipe of DN25 to cabinet by reason, and air bell uses 8mm, and oxygen is discharged in gas 2mm is steeped hereinafter, exporting gas from micro-pore aeration branch pipe using big resistance air distribution system, is passed through intelligent monitor system and is deployed sky The output quantity of gas;Biologic packing material system using the biggish baton round filler of specific surface area, fiberfill fibers element film inside baton round, from Interior aerobic, anoxic, anaerobic layer to outer formation utilize biofilm culture original inhabitants' microbial flora, and aerobic-anoxic layer is to cultivate nitrification Based on bacterium, denitrifying bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria;Anaerobic layer is to cultivate based on anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria;Pass through microorganism extraction element Corresponding flora is extracted, degradation of ammonia nitrogen in river water body, organic is delivered to by microbial culture medium output system respectively Polluter achievees the purpose that eliminate black smelly with river bottom mud deep layer degradation of ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen, release nitrogen is delivered to.Intelligence prison Examining system can monitor the water quality indicators such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, dissolved oxygen, temperature, humidity on-line, reflected by Intelligence Feedback system and sought Support the degree of balance of ratio, regulation carbon source, the input quantity and discharge amount of oxygen, N/P ratio etc., thus the sludge age that keeps sludge to grow and Hydraulic detention time is adapted, and controls the generation time of every microorganism, the efficient breeding for strain of keeping on top.
Preferably, the anaerobic bacteria distribution pipe extends in bed-silt, and the aerobic bacteria distribution pipe extends to In river water body.
Preferably, the aerator further includes aeration main pipe and several aeration branch pipes, several aeration branch Guan Jun is connected to the side of aeration main pipe.
Preferably, one or more micro-pore aeration diffusion disc is provided on the aeration branch pipe.
Aerator is mainly that two systems provide oxygen, and aerating pipelines lead to microbial culture garden all the way, at any time basis The dissolved oxygen content in the system regulation microculture period is monitored, leading to river all the way improves the low dissolved oxygen situation of polluted river channel, adds The degradation speed of fast polluter regulates and controls the aeration quantity of aerating system according to online Monitoring And Analysis of The Quality index.
Preferably, the water quality on-line detecting system includes control system, on-line sampling unit, pretreatment and auxiliary Unit, analytical unit, data acquisition and transmission unit, remote data management center, the on-line sampling unit is helped to adopt water sample Pretreatment and auxiliary unit are delivered to after collection, it is single that the pretreatment and auxiliary unit are delivered to analysis after pre-processing to water sample Member, the result after analysis is sent data acquisition in the form of data by the analytical unit and transmission unit, the data are adopted Collection and transmission unit transmit data to the progress of remote data management center, and the remote data management center is according to the number of water sample According to the work for instructing control centre.
Water sample is drawn into designated position by sampling equipment automatically, controls corresponding pipeline and valve to water by control device Sample carries out targeted classification processing after carrying out preliminary pretreatment again, and reasonable distribution gives corresponding water analysis equipment, point Desorption device carries out analysis measurement to water sample using the standard method for meeting unification of the motherland promulgation, and the result that measurement is obtained is transmitted To data acquisition equipment, remote server is uniformly finally sent to by data acquisition equipment.At the scene, control device usually can be with Each system is simply controlled, and by measurement result real-time display on middle control monitor.In remote control center, one Aspect can summarize to obtain by functional powerful data platform the monitoring system relevant information from each website is received Various data sheets, and data can be analyzed and processed.Advanced data platform can also combine water quality model functional software pair Water quality data carries out analysis assessment and prediction, early warning.
Preferably, the auxiliary unit includes except in algae module, water purification module, power supply module and lightning-protection module It is at least one.
Preferably, the support device further includes two fixes sleeve stakes, two fixes sleeve stake difference The two sides of floating body workbench are fixedly arranged on, each fixes sleeve stake is connect with floating body workbench by cable wire.Floating body workbench is logical It crosses coating steel pipe sleeve stake and squeezes into bottom of river channel, provide support for whole system, using fixes sleeve stake, workbench can be with water Position, which changes, floats up and down.
Floating body workbench customizes buoyancy tank using HDPE, which uses the state-of-the-art integral multi-layered rolling formations in the world, Shell is manufactured using high density according to ethylene material, and one-pass molding, with good anti-uv-ray, high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance is resistance to It hits, non-aging, pollution-free, the eps foam of inside filling monolith.It is particularly customized above for installing wind-power electricity generation system System, solar power system, water quality on-line monitoring device, the connector for being aerated facility and microbial culture garden.Workbench is adopted With fixed coating steel pipe sleeve stake connection, insertion bottom of river channel is fixed.Coating steel pipe pile length uses the length of 4mDN50-80 The stub of the jacketed 2mDN25-DN50 of stake, can not be influenced, solid and reliable, service life up and down with water level float by SEA LEVEL VARIATION Long, installation is simple.
Compared with prior art, the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, bed mud and water pollution are eliminated using novel water course Processing tecchnics microorganism post-directed training anaerobic and aerobic bacterium, Break the limitation that conventional single aerobic biochemical method administers river;
2, it using clean energy resource solar energy and wind generator system, keeps powered stable reliable, saves electric energy;
3, using smart water quality on-line monitoring system, water quality condition can be understood in real time, in time adjust microbiological incubator and The burst size of water body dissolved oxygen amount and the nutrition dosing ratio of microculture keep efficient operation state;
4, using micro-pore aeration system, microbiological incubator and polluted river channel, multi-faceted efficient utilization are supplied, and is linked The size of water quality monitoring system adjust automatically amount of oxygen, it is energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of microbial cultivation device in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the logic diagram of water quality on-line detecting system in the utility model;
The operation principle schematic diagram of Fig. 5 the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the logic diagram of intelligent controlling device in the utility model;
In figure: 1, wind-driven generator;2, solar generator;3, wind/light complementation controller;4, battery;5, inverter; 6, monitoring water quality on line system;7, air blower;8, rain-proof shell;9, microbial cultivation device;10, micro-pore aeration diffusion disc;11, Floating body workbench;12, fixes sleeve stake;13, it is aerated main pipe;14, aeration branch pipe;15, micropore aeration pipe;16, intelligent control valve; 91, anaerobic bacteria culture room;92, aerobic bacteria culturing room;93, anaerobic bacteria distribution pipe;94, aerobic bacteria distribution pipe;95, intelligent control fills It sets;96, microbial inoculum adds pipe;97, biologic packing material.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to this field Technical staff further understands the utility model, but does not limit the utility model in any form.It should be pointed out that ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made. These are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of Ecosystem restoration system for river provided in the utility model comprising new energy Source generating set, electrical control gear, water quality on-line detecting system, aerator, microbial cultivation device and support device, institute Stating support device includes floating body workbench 11, and the aerator includes air blower 7, the generation of electricity by new energy device, electric-controlled Device processed, water quality on-line detecting system 6, air blower 7 are all set in the upper surface of floating body workbench 11, microbial cultivation device 9 It is set to the lower surface of floating body workbench 10.
Generation of electricity by new energy device includes wind-driven generator 1 and solar generator 2.
Electrical control gear includes wind/light complementation controller 3, battery 4 and inverter 5, wind/light complementation controller 3 and new Energy source electric generating device electrical connection, is specifically electrically connected with wind-driven generator 1 and solar generator 2, battery 4 and scene simultaneously Complementary controller 3 is electrically connected, and inverter 5 and battery 4 are electrically connected.
Rain-proof shell 8, rain-proof shell is arranged in the upper surface of floating body workbench 10 in erosion of the rainwater to equipment in order to prevent 8 are covered in outside wind/light complementation controller 3, battery 4, inverter 5 and monitoring water quality on line system 6 and air blower 7.
Solar generator uses polysilicon photovoltaic module, is connected and fixed by connector and floating body workbench, solar energy 30 ° of plate setting angle, monolithic power 75W, specification size 816*670*35, solar panels can be combined by 2~4 pieces, adapt to electricity consumption Equipment uses power requirement, and wind/light complementation controller is connected;Wind-driven generator is by wind wheel, generator, speed regulation and tuning machine Structure, stop mechanism, upright bar controller composition.Wind wheel with the continual rotation of air force, by speed regulation and tuning structure, Parking structure adapts to the variation of air quantity;It is charged a battery by wind-driven generator, electric energy is stored, set according to each The capacity of the size selection battery of the standby electrical power used, the inverter that the DC power supply of electric power storage tank discharge passes through respective model DC power supply is converted into AC power source to use for smart water quality on-line computing model and micro-pore aeration system.
Wind/light complementation controller solves a kind of power supply as caused by wind-driven generator and the power supply of photovoltaic cell intermittence Low-quality problem, in conjunction with hardware circuit and software design, realizes that three stages of battery fill using charge and discharge control scheme Electricity, moreover it is possible to prolonging service life of battery.Battery and solar panels input terminal are persistently reversely connected and will not damage, and have buzzing alarm to mention Show, can preferably protect battery, making blower under the low speed using MPPT function can also charge to battery, improve wind energy utilization Rate.The open parameter setting mode such as over-charging of battery electric discharge can make controller adapt to various types of batteries and use.
Battery is stored in battery for wind-force and solar energy energy converted from the solar panel, by battery according to The operating current inverter of intelligent online monitor and air blower exports corresponding electric current.Battery uses electronic operation screen can be with Directly display the charge condition of output voltage and battery.The inverter realizes conversion of the direct current to alternating current, can Low pressure (12V, 24V or 48V) direct current is changed into 220V alternating current, meets the work of on-line computing model and micro-hole aerator machine Voltage and power.
In fine day, solar energy solar panels provide electric energy to whole device;When rainy day wind is big, wind-driven generator is to entire Device provides electric energy;The two is automatically switched by wind/light complementation controller, adjusts the output of electricity voltage.Wind/light complementation controller Wind-driven generator and solar energy solar panels are connected, while being connect with battery, folding and unfolding electricity is carried out by battery, stores direct current Electric energy, electric power storage tank discharge is by inverter by converting direct-current power into alternating-current power for supplying AC electric equipment water quality on-line checking system System, aerator.
Aerator further includes aeration main pipe 13 and several aeration branch pipes 14, and it is dry that several aeration branch pipes 14 are connected to aeration The side of pipe 13.
One or more micro-pore aeration diffusion disc 10 is provided on the aeration branch pipe 14 being set in water body.
Aerator is mainly that two systems provide oxygen, and aerating pipelines lead to microbial cultivation device all the way, at any time root According to the dissolved oxygen content in the monitoring system regulation microculture period, leading to river all the way improves the low dissolved oxygen situation of polluted river channel, The degradation speed of polluter is accelerated to regulate and control the aeration quantity of aerating system according to online Monitoring And Analysis of The Quality index.
Microbial cultivation device 9 adds pipe 96, aeration branch pipe 14, anaerobic bacteria including cabinet, intelligent controlling device 95, microbial inoculum Distribution pipe 93 and aerobic bacteria distribution pipe 94, cabinet include anaerobic bacteria culture room 91 and aerobic bacteria culturing room 92, and microbial inoculum adds pipe 96 It is connected to anaerobic bacteria culture room 91 and aerobic bacteria culturing room 92, aeration branch pipe 14 extends to aerobic bacteria culturing room 92, and is aerated The end of branch pipe 14 is communicated with several micropore aeration pipes 14, and anaerobic bacteria distribution pipe 93 is set to one end of anaerobic bacteria culture room 91, Aerobic bacteria distribution pipe 94 is set to one end of aerobic bacteria culturing room 92, and aeration branch pipe 14 and microbial inoculum, which add, is respectively provided with one on pipe 96 Intelligent control valve 16, intelligent control valve 16 is electrically connected with intelligent controlling device 95 or communication connection.
In order to improve the culture efficiency of aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria, in aerobic bacteria culturing room 92 and anaerobic bacteria culture room 91 It is provided with biologic packing material 97.
Microbial flora original in river is mainly oriented refinement culture by microbial cultivation device, by static state Growth temperature, humidity, carbon source, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, microelement and toxic needed for artificially controlling microorganism growth in incubator Growth and breeding of the nutrition such as content of material than accelerating various microorganisms, the generation by hydraulic detention time and each quasi-microorganism are numerous Time allotment is grown, aerobic decomposition degradation COD and ammonia nitrogen are occurred into for aerobic microbiological flora input river cooperation aeration, by anaerobic bacteria Group's anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria send into river bottom mud the organic nitrogen compound in degradation anaerobic sludge to be directly translated into nitrogen, thus The problem of efficient degradation river water body ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen severely exceed.Intelligent controlling device 95 includes the sampling for acquiring water sample Unit, for vasculum vivo environment data acquisition unit, for information transmission data transmission unit and for controlling microbial inoculum Add and air input control unit.
Intelligent controlling device 95 can also include online monitoring unit, data collection and analysis unit, data transmission unit, control Unit processed, intelligent control valve system.The on-line monitoring unit can be with indexs such as monitoring temperature, pH value, strain concentration; For the data collection and analysis unit according to the working condition of on-line monitoring numerical analysis incubator, whether judge index is normal, Make the instruction result for needing to adjust;Analysis result can be transferred to intelligence by the data transmission unit in the form of data standard Control unit;The control unit adjusts in incubator according to the data analysis result starting communication connecting apparatus received Working condition;The open and close order that the intelligent control valve system mission control center makes.
Cabinet is fixed on workbench, using glass reinforced plastic asepsis environment-protecting material, is processed into cuboid;Utilize siphon principle Raw water in river is taken out and is sent by the plastic flexible pipe of DN25 to cabinet, air bell uses 8mm, and oxygen is discharged in bubble 2mm deploys air by intelligent monitor system hereinafter, export gas from micro-pore aeration branch pipe using big resistance air distribution system Output quantity;Biologic packing material system using the biggish baton round filler of specific surface area, fiberfill fibers element film inside baton round, from interior To outer aerobic, anoxic, the anaerobic layer of being formed using biofilm culture original inhabitants' microbial flora, aerobic-anoxic layer is thin to cultivate nitrification Based on bacterium, denitrifying bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria;Anaerobic layer is to cultivate based on anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria;It is mentioned by microorganism extraction element Corresponding flora is got, degradation of ammonia nitrogen in river water body, organic dirt are delivered to by microbial culture medium output system respectively Dye substance achievees the purpose that eliminate black smelly with river bottom mud deep layer degradation of ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen, release nitrogen is delivered to.Intellectual monitoring System can monitor the water quality indicators such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, dissolved oxygen, temperature, humidity on-line, reflect nutrition by Intelligence Feedback system The degree of balance of ratio, the input quantity and discharge amount of regulation carbon source, oxygen, N/P ratio etc., thus the sludge age and water that keep sludge to grow The power residence time is adapted, and controls the generation time of every microorganism, the efficient breeding for strain of keeping on top.
Anaerobic bacteria distribution pipe 83 extends in bed-silt, and aerobic bacteria distribution pipe 84 extends in river water body.
Preferably, the water quality on-line detecting system includes control system, on-line sampling unit, pretreatment and auxiliary Unit, analytical unit, data acquisition and transmission unit, remote data management center, the on-line sampling unit is helped to adopt water sample Pretreatment and auxiliary unit are delivered to after collection, it is single that the pretreatment and auxiliary unit are delivered to analysis after pre-processing to water sample Member, the result after analysis is sent data acquisition in the form of data by the analytical unit and transmission unit, the data are adopted Collection and transmission unit transmit data to the progress of remote data management center, and the remote data management center is according to the number of water sample According to the work for instructing control centre.
Water sample is drawn into designated position by sampling equipment automatically, controls corresponding pipeline and valve to water by control device Sample carries out targeted classification processing after carrying out preliminary pretreatment again, and reasonable distribution gives corresponding water analysis equipment, point Desorption device carries out analysis measurement to water sample using the standard method for meeting unification of the motherland promulgation, and the result that measurement is obtained is transmitted To data acquisition equipment, remote server is uniformly finally sent to by data acquisition equipment.At the scene, control device usually can be with Each system is simply controlled, and by measurement result real-time display on middle control monitor.In remote control center, one Aspect can summarize to obtain by functional powerful data platform the monitoring system relevant information from each website is received Various data sheets, and data can be analyzed and processed.Advanced data platform can also combine water quality model functional software pair Water quality data carries out analysis assessment and prediction, early warning.
Auxiliary unit includes except at least one of algae module, water purification module, power supply module and lightning-protection module.
Support device further includes two fixes sleeve stakes, and two fixes sleeve stakes are fixedly arranged on floating body workbench respectively Two sides, each fixes sleeve stake are connect with floating body workbench by cable wire.Floating body workbench is beaten by the stake of coating steel pipe sleeve Enter bottom of river channel, provide support for whole system, using fixes sleeve stake, workbench can float up and down with fluctuation of water table.
Floating body workbench customizes buoyancy tank using HDPE, which uses the state-of-the-art integral multi-layered rolling formations in the world, Shell is manufactured using high density according to ethylene material, and one-pass molding, with good anti-uv-ray, high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance is resistance to It hits, non-aging, pollution-free, the eps foam of inside filling monolith.It is particularly customized above for installing wind-power electricity generation system System, solar power system, water quality on-line monitoring device, the connector for being aerated facility and microbial culture garden.Workbench is adopted With fixed coating steel pipe sleeve stake connection, insertion bottom of river channel is fixed.Coating steel pipe pile length uses the length of 4mDN50-80 The stub of the jacketed 2mDN25-DN50 of stake, can not be influenced, solid and reliable, service life up and down with water level float by SEA LEVEL VARIATION Long, installation is simple.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described above.It is to be appreciated that the utility model not office It is limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, This has no effect on the substantive content of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Ecosystem restoration system for river, which is characterized in that including generation of electricity by new energy device, electrical control gear, Water quality on-line detecting system, aerator, microbial cultivation device and support device, the support device include floating body work Platform, the aerator include air blower, the generation of electricity by new energy device, electrical control gear, water quality on-line detecting system, drum Blower is all set in the upper surface of floating body workbench, and the microbial cultivation device is set to the lower surface of floating body workbench.
2. being used for the Ecosystem restoration system in river as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the generation of electricity by new energy device packet Include wind-driven generator and solar generator.
3. being used for the Ecosystem restoration system in river as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrical control gear includes Wind/light complementation controller, battery and inverter, the wind/light complementation controller and the electrical connection of generation of electricity by new energy device, the storage Battery and wind/light complementation controller electrical connection, the inverter and battery electrical connection.
4. being used for the Ecosystem restoration system in river as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the aerator further includes exposing Gas main pipe and several aeration branch pipes, several aeration branch pipes are connected to the side of aeration main pipe.
5. being used for the Ecosystem restoration system in river as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be communicated on the aeration branch pipe One or more micro-pore aeration diffusion disc.
6. being used for the Ecosystem restoration system in river as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the microbial cultivation device packet It includes cabinet, intelligent controlling device, microbial inoculum and adds pipe, aeration branch pipe, anaerobic bacteria distribution pipe and aerobic bacteria distribution pipe, the cabinet packet Anaerobic bacteria culture room and aerobic bacteria culturing room are included, the microbial inoculum adds pipe and connects with anaerobic bacteria culture room and aerobic bacteria culturing room Logical, the aeration branch pipe extends to aerobic bacteria culturing room, and the end of aeration branch pipe is communicated with several micropore aeration pipes, described to detest Oxygen bacterium distribution pipe is set to one end of anaerobic bacteria culture room, and the aerobic bacteria distribution pipe is set to one end of aerobic bacteria culturing room, The aeration branch pipe and microbial inoculum add and are respectively provided with an intelligent control valve on pipe, the intelligent control valve and intelligent controlling device electricity Connection or communication connection, the intelligent controlling device include for acquiring the sampling unit of water sample, for ring in vasculum body The data acquisition unit of border data, for the data transmission unit of information transmission and for controlling, microbial inoculum is added and air inputs Control unit.
7. being used for the Ecosystem restoration system in river as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the anaerobic bacteria distribution pipe extends Into bed-silt, the aerobic bacteria distribution pipe is extended in river water body.
8. being used for the Ecosystem restoration system in river as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the support device further includes two A fixes sleeve stake, two fixes sleeve stakes are fixedly arranged on the two sides of floating body workbench respectively, each fixes sleeve stake with Floating body workbench is connected by cable wire.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108217946A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-29 上海汀滢环保科技有限公司 For the Ecosystem restoration system and its restorative procedure in river
CN110407341A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-05 浙江筑邦科技有限公司 A kind of aerating type Water Ecological Recovery carbon fiber ecology water plant aerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108217946A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-29 上海汀滢环保科技有限公司 For the Ecosystem restoration system and its restorative procedure in river
CN110407341A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-05 浙江筑邦科技有限公司 A kind of aerating type Water Ecological Recovery carbon fiber ecology water plant aerator

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