CN208453964U - A kind of flour conveying device - Google Patents

A kind of flour conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208453964U
CN208453964U CN201820649021.XU CN201820649021U CN208453964U CN 208453964 U CN208453964 U CN 208453964U CN 201820649021 U CN201820649021 U CN 201820649021U CN 208453964 U CN208453964 U CN 208453964U
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China
Prior art keywords
flour
feed bin
hopper
feed
conveying pipeline
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CN201820649021.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟秋养
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Guangzhou Boyang Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Boyang Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flour conveying device, which includes feed bin, screw, loader, air blower, conveying pipeline, dump skip and PLC controller;Feed bin is located at the inner cavity of feed bin for keeping in flour, screw, and screw is suitable for for the flour of feed bin being transported to the inlet of feed bin;Inlet is connected with loader, and the discharge port of loader is connected to conveying pipeline;One end of conveying pipeline is connect with air blower, and the other end of conveying pipeline is connect with dump skip, and air blower is suitable for for the flour in conveying pipeline being blown into dump skip, and dump skip is located at the top of feed bin;PLC controller and air blast mechatronics, PLC controller are suitable for control air blower and persistently convey flour or pause powder supply to dump skip.

Description

A kind of flour conveying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to flour conveying technology field more particularly to a kind of flour conveying devices.
Background technique
Currently, in noodles production and processing then raw flour is sent by screening and being delivered to feed bin through conveying device Enter noodle device to carry out and expect.What traditional flour conveying was manually carried out, there are food-safety problems, labour for artificial powder supply The problems such as intensity is big, working efficiency is low and cost of labor is higher, and in transmission process, flour is easy agglomeration, influences subsequent The face and.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of flour conveying devices, realize The automation of conveying guarantees the quality safety of flour, at the same also save a large amount of labour and reduce labor intensity, save at This.
The purpose of this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of flour conveying device, including feed bin, screw, loader, air blower, conveying pipeline, dump skip and PLC Controller;
For the feed bin for keeping in flour, the screw is located at the inner cavity of the feed bin, the screw Suitable for the flour of the feed bin to be transported to the inlet of the feed bin;
The inlet is connected with the loader, and the discharge port of the loader is connected to the conveying pipeline;It is described defeated One end of expects pipe is connect with the air blower, and the other end of the conveying pipeline is connect with the dump skip, and the air blower is suitable for Flour in the conveying pipeline is blown into the dump skip, the dump skip is located at the top of the feed bin;
The PLC controller and the air blast mechatronics, the PLC controller are suitable for controlling the air blower to described Dump skip persistently conveys flour or pause powder supply.
Further, removal of impurities hopper is installed, the removal of impurities hopper passes through spring branch above the feed inlet of the feed bin Support is equipped with sieve, also configures above the removal of impurities hopper in the upper surface of the feed bin, the discharge port of the removal of impurities hopper There is shield.
Further, it is connected with the first cloth bag between the discharge port of the removal of impurities hopper and the feed inlet of the feed bin, The inner wall of first cloth bag is made of antistatic terylen needle felt material.
Further, the screw includes screw motor and screw assembly, and the screw assembly includes shaft and twines The helical blade being wound in the shaft, the screw assembly are positioned horizontally in the inner cavity of the feed bin, the screw motor Output shaft connection synchronous with the shaft.
Further, the feed bin, which is equipped with, protrudes into the circular hole of the feed bin inner cavity for the shaft, the circular hole with Sealing element is equipped between the shaft.
Further, the discharge port of the feed bin is connected with the second cloth bag, and the inner wall of second cloth bag is quiet using preventing Electric terylene needled felt material is made.
It further, further include variable diameter hopper, the discharge end of the feed end of the variable diameter hopper and second cloth bag connects It connects, the discharge end of the variable diameter hopper is connected to the feed end of the loader.
It further, further include feeding hopper, the discharge end of the loader is connect with the feed end of the feeding hopper, described The discharge end of feeding hopper is connected to the conveying pipeline.
Further, the conveying pipeline includes that the first bend pipe, vertical pipe, the second bend pipe, first level pipe and second are horizontal Pipe, the feeding hopper discharge end are communicated with the first level pipe, the discharge end of the first level pipe and first bend pipe Feed end connection, the discharge end of first bend pipe connect with the feed end of the vertical pipe, the discharge end of the vertical pipe It is connect with the feed end of second horizontal tube, the discharge end of second horizontal tube is connected to the dump skip.
It further, further include the snorkel for being suitable for connecting with the first level pipe, the air of the air blower blowout Enter the conveying pipeline by the snorkel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
A kind of flour conveying device provided by the utility model is blown into the air with certain pressure using air blower defeated Expects pipe, flour are sent into conveying pipeline by loader, and air forms suspended state, conveys later along conveying pipeline after mixing with flour, To which flour to be transported in dump skip, the automation of flour conveying is realized, can save a large amount of labour and reduce labor Fatigue resistance, and flour is in closed pipeline space in transmission process, can guarantee that the flour external world by dust pollution, does not guarantee The quality and safety of flour;In addition to this, by screw and loader, it can quantify to conveying pipeline and convey flour, then lead to The start and stop of PLC controller control air blower are crossed to carry out benefit powder to dump skip, to realize that flour accurately conveys.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of flour conveying device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, and air blower is not shown in the figure and unloads Hopper;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1 device;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1 device.
In figure: 1, feed bin;2, loader;3, air blower;4, dump skip;5, clean hopper;6, shield;7, spring; 8, the first cloth bag;9, screw motor;10, shaft;11, helical blade;12, sealing element;13, support frame;14, inlet;15, Two cloth bags;16, variable diameter hopper;17, feeding hopper;18, first level pipe;19, the first bend pipe;20, vertical pipe;21, the second bend pipe; 22, the second horizontal tube;23, snorkel;24, melt pit;25, melt pit lid;26, maintenance door;27, ladder;28, visible observation pipe;29, Gasket.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the utility model, it should be noted that Under the premise of not colliding, it can be formed in any combination between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic new Embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-3, being a kind of flour conveying device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the flour conveying device packet Include feed bin 1, screw, loader 2, air blower 3, conveying pipeline, dump skip 4 and PLC controller.Wherein, feed bin 1 is used In temporary flour, screw is located at the inner cavity of feed bin 1, and screw is suitable for the flour of feed bin 1 being transported to feed bin 1 Inlet 14;Inlet 14 is connected with loader 2, and the discharge port of loader 2 is connected to conveying pipeline;One end of conveying pipeline and drum Blower 3 connects, and the other end of conveying pipeline is connect with dump skip 4, and air blower 3 is suitable for the flour in conveying pipeline being blown into dump skip In 4, dump skip 4 is located at the top of feed bin 1;PLC controller is electrically connected with air blower 3, and PLC controller is suitable for control air blower 3 starting and pause.
The transmission process of the flour conveying device of the present embodiment is as described below: flour is sent into from the feed inlet of feed bin 1 In the inner cavity of feed bin 1, feed bin 1 can be used to temporarily storage flour, and feed bin 1 is fixed on melt pit 24 by support frame 13 In, melt pit 24 is configured with melt pit lid 25, enters in melt pit 24 for convenience, and melt pit 24 is equipped with maintenance door 26 and ladder 27;Spiral Flour continuous-stable in feed bin 1 can be transported to inlet 14 by device.The flour come out from inlet 14 is by loader 2 It is fed to conveying pipeline, loader 2 here is preferably Rotary feeder 2, and with multiple impellers, flour is by feed bin 1 discharge port flows into the upper leaf film trap of impeller, and when blade groove turns to lower position, flour enters under Gravitative Loads In conveying pipeline;Not only air-tightness is fabulous for this loader 2, can be avoided the inside that the high pressure in conveying pipeline is leaked to feed bin 1, Influence the conveying of flour;And it can quantify and be fed into conveying pipeline, wherein feed quantity can pass through the revolving speed size of adjusting impeller. It needs air blower 3 to open before flour enters in conveying pipeline, after opening air blower 3, the air with certain pressure It is pressed into conveying pipeline, flour is sent into conveying pipeline by loader 2, and air forms suspended state after mixing with flour, suspended state Flour is conveyed along conveying pipeline, and the flour come out from conveying pipeline enters in dump skip 4, the gravity of the flour of suspension due to itself And be deposited in dump skip 4, gas is discharged by the top of dump skip 4, completes the conveying of flour.
In the present embodiment, dump skip 4 is located at the top of feed bin 1, realizes that air blower 3 is defeated from lower toward eminence by flour It send, reaches long-distance sand transport purpose;In addition, PLC controller is electrically connected with air blower 3, PLC controller control air blower 3 is opened Therefore dynamic and pause can realize the accurate conveying of flour to 4 discontinuous of dump skip conveying flour according to the actual situation. In addition to this, using pipeline, since flour is in the confined space of pipeline, it can guarantee that the flour external world is not pollinated dustiness Dye guarantees food safety.The flour conveying device of the present embodiment realizes the automation of conveying, not only ensure that the quality peace of food Entirely, while a large amount of labour and labor intensity, save the cost being also saved.
As preferred embodiment, removal of impurities hopper 5, removal of impurities are installed above the feed inlet of the feed bin 1 of the present embodiment Hopper 5 is supported on the upper surface of feed bin 1 by spring 7, and the discharge port of removal of impurities hopper 5 is equipped with sieve, the top for the hopper 5 that cleans It is also configured with shield 6.Flour is sent into before feed bin 1, is screened, is removed some miscellaneous to it by the sieve of removal of impurities hopper 5 Matter guarantees the quality of flour.In addition, removal of impurities hopper 5 is compressed axially realization vibration screening by spring 7, it can guarantee flour Uninterrupted blanking guarantees flour not fracture.It is appreciated that the vibration of spring 7 can pass through motor control.In addition to this, pass through The protection of shield 6 is further ensured that the safety of flour.
Preferably, it in order to make flour not agglomerate, cleans and is connected between the discharge port of hopper 5 and the feed inlet of feed bin 1 First cloth bag 8, wherein the first cloth bag 8 can be fixed it by clip, and the inner wall of the first cloth bag 8 is washed using antistatic Synthetic fibre needle felt material is made.Flour enters the first cloth bag 8 through removal of impurities hopper 5, since the inner wall of the first cloth bag 8 is using antistatic Made of terylene needled felt material, it can prevent flour from agglomerating because of electrostatic interaction, to guarantee the flour entered in dump skip It is powdery.
As preferred embodiment, the screw of the present embodiment includes screw motor 9 and screw assembly, wherein spiral shell The helical blade 11 that component includes shaft 10 and is wrapped in shaft 10 is revolved, screw assembly is positioned horizontally in the inner cavity of feed bin 1, spiral shell Revolve the output shaft connection synchronous with shaft 10 of motor 9.Flour enters in feed bin 1 through the first cloth bag 8 temporarily to be stored, and is started Screw motor 9, since the output shaft of screw motor 9 is synchronous connection with shaft 10, screw motor 9 can be to screw assembly It is controlled, rotates helical blade 11, so that flour is driven smoothly to promote towards the discharge port direction of feed bin 1, it can be with Realize stable feeding.Furthermore it is possible to by the rotational speed regulation of the output shaft to screw motor 9, to adjust feeding amount.
Preferably, above-mentioned feed bin 1, which is equipped with, protrudes into the circular hole of 1 inner cavity of feed bin for shaft 10, circular hole and shaft 10 it Between be equipped with sealing element 12.By the way that sealing element 12 is arranged, guarantees the leakproofness of feed bin 1, also introduced contaminants is avoided to enter, guarantee face The quality and safety of powder.
Preferably, the discharge port of feed bin 1 is connected with the second cloth bag 15, and the inner wall of the second cloth bag 15 uses antistatic terylene Needle felt material is made.Rotation of the flour through screw in feed bin 1 is allowed to toward the direction of the discharge port of feed bin 1 fortune It send, flour is under Gravitative Loads, into the second cloth bag 15 below the discharge port of feed bin 1, due to the inner wall of the second cloth bag 15 And be made of antistatic terylene needled felt material, secondary antistatic process can be carried out to flour, guarantee that flour does not agglomerate.
Preferably, the present embodiment further includes variable diameter hopper 16, the discharging of the feed end of variable diameter hopper 16 and the second cloth bag 15 End connection, the discharge end of variable diameter hopper 16 are connected to the feed end of loader 2, by the way that variable diameter hopper 16 is arranged, reduce gas velocity Degree reduces noise, improves the transportation performance of system.
Preferably, the present embodiment further includes feeding hopper 17, and the discharge end of loader 2 and the feed end of hopper connect, feeding The discharge end of bucket 17 is connected to conveying pipeline, by the way that feeding hopper 17 is arranged, can be uniformly fed to conveying pipeline.
As preferred embodiment, present embodiment illustrates a kind of specific embodiment of conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline includes First bend pipe 19, vertical pipe 20, the second bend pipe 21, first level pipe 18 and the second horizontal tube 22, wherein 17 discharge end of feeding hopper It is communicated with first level pipe 18, the discharge end of first level pipe 18 is connect with the feed end of the first bend pipe 19, the first bend pipe 19 Discharge end is connect with the feed end of vertical pipe 20, and the discharge end of vertical pipe 20 is connect with the feed end of the second horizontal tube 22, and second The discharge end of horizontal tube 22 is connected to dump skip 4.The flour to fall from feeding hopper 17 is mixed with the air being pressed into from air blower 3 Afterwards, successively pass through first level pipe 18, the first bend pipe 19, vertical pipe 20, the second bend pipe 21 and the second horizontal tube 22, finally from the The discharge end of two horizontal tubes 22 enters in dump skip 4, completes the conveying of flour.In order to increase leakproofness, the pipeline of adjacent connection It is fitted with gasket 29.In addition, connection between the discharge end of first level pipe 18 and the feed end of the first bend pipe 19 in addition to Configured with gasket 29, is also cooperated by nut, plain cushion, spring washer and hexagon-headed bolt, increase the reliability of connection.In order to It is observed that the delivery situation of flour in conveying pipeline, is provided with one section of visible observation at the first bend pipe 19 in vertical pipe 20 Pipe 28 can monitor the transport status of flour in conveying pipeline by observing visible observation pipe 28.
It preferably, further include the snorkel 23 for being suitable for connecting with first level pipe 18, the air that air blower 3 is blown out passes through logical Tracheae 23 enters conveying pipeline.Wherein, the connection of the inlet end of the outlet side of snorkel 23 and first level pipe 18 passes through gasket 29, nut, plain cushion, spring washer and hexagon-headed bolt cooperate, and keep connection reliable.
Above embodiment is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot be protected with this to limit the utility model Range, the variation of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the utility model and replacement belong to In the utility model range claimed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flour conveying device, it is characterised in that: including feed bin, screw, loader, air blower, conveying pipeline, unload Hopper and PLC controller;
The feed bin is for keeping in flour, and the screw is located at the inner cavity of the feed bin, and the screw is suitable for The flour of the feed bin is transported to the inlet of the feed bin;
The inlet is connected with the loader, and the discharge port of the loader is connected to the conveying pipeline;The conveying pipeline One end connect with the air blower, the other end of the conveying pipeline is connect with the dump skip, and the air blower is suitable for institute It states the flour in conveying pipeline to be blown into the dump skip, the dump skip is located at the top of the feed bin;
The PLC controller and the air blast mechatronics, the PLC controller are suitable for controlling the air blower to the discharging Bucket persistently conveys flour or pause powder supply.
2. flour conveying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and remove above the feed inlet of the feed bin Miscellaneous hopper, by spring supporting in the upper surface of the feed bin, the discharge port of the removal of impurities hopper is equipped with the removal of impurities hopper Sieve is also configured with shield above the removal of impurities hopper.
3. flour conveying device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the discharge port and the feed of the removal of impurities hopper The first cloth bag is connected between the feed inlet in storehouse, the inner wall of first cloth bag is made of antistatic terylen needle felt material.
4. flour conveying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw includes screw motor and spiral Component, the screw assembly include shaft and the helical blade that is wrapped in the shaft, and the screw assembly is positioned horizontally in institute State the inner cavity of feed bin, the connection synchronous with the shaft of the output shaft of the screw motor.
5. flour conveying device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the feed bin, which is equipped with, protrudes into institute for the shaft The circular hole of feed bin inner cavity is stated, sealing element is equipped between the circular hole and the shaft.
6. flour conveying device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port of the feed bin is connected with the second cloth The inner wall of bag, second cloth bag is made of antistatic terylene needled felt material.
7. flour conveying device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it further include variable diameter hopper, the variable diameter hopper Feed end is connect with the discharge end of second cloth bag, and the discharge end of the variable diameter hopper and the feed end of the loader connect It is logical.
8. flour conveying device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that it further include feeding hopper, the discharging of the loader End is connect with the feed end of the feeding hopper, and the discharge end of the feeding hopper is connected to the conveying pipeline.
9. flour conveying device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the conveying pipeline include the first bend pipe, vertical pipe, Second bend pipe, first level pipe and the second horizontal tube, the feeding hopper discharge end are communicated with the first level pipe, and described first The discharge end of horizontal tube is connect with the feed end of first bend pipe, the discharge end of first bend pipe and the vertical pipe into Expect end connection, the discharge end of the vertical pipe is connect with the feed end of second horizontal tube, the discharging of second horizontal tube End is connected to the dump skip.
10. flour conveying device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that further include being suitable for and the first level Guan Lian The air of the snorkel connect, the air blower blowout enters the conveying pipeline by the snorkel.
CN201820649021.XU 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of flour conveying device Active CN208453964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820649021.XU CN208453964U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of flour conveying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820649021.XU CN208453964U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of flour conveying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117622885A (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-03-01 江苏三零面粉有限公司 Wheat conveyer for flour processing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117622885A (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-03-01 江苏三零面粉有限公司 Wheat conveyer for flour processing
CN117622885B (en) * 2024-01-24 2024-04-09 江苏三零面粉有限公司 Wheat conveyer for flour processing

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