CN208452722U - The efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar - Google Patents
The efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208452722U CN208452722U CN201820483741.3U CN201820483741U CN208452722U CN 208452722 U CN208452722 U CN 208452722U CN 201820483741 U CN201820483741 U CN 201820483741U CN 208452722 U CN208452722 U CN 208452722U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrofoil
- cabin
- room
- buoyancy tank
- crawler belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient hydrofoil landing crafts of multifunction caterpillar, which is characterized in that crawler belt, Liftable type buoyancy tank, hydrofoil and the hydraulic propeller connected including cabin with cabin two sides.Wherein, cabin is divided into sequentially connected upper, middle and lower-ranking, it is driver's cabin at the middle and upper levels, it is connected between cabin by connecting bridge in 2 points of middle layer, it is respectively equipped with hydrofoil drive chamber, auxiliary engine room and propulsion device room, the lower cabin of 2 points of lower layer is respectively equipped with track drive room, buoyancy tank control room, fuel oil tank and machine hall.Liftable type buoyancy tank is respectively in the front and back of crawler belt two-by-two, and Liftable type buoyancy tank is internally hollow structure, for the row's of dress ballast water.Hydrofoil is mounted on hull bottom, can the folding and unfolding when operational configuration changes.The utility model is by by twin hull construction, crawler belt, Liftable type buoyancy tank and hydrofoil combination of sciences, efficiently solve the problems such as common landing craft sea-keeping is poor, endurance is small, the speed of a ship or plane is lower, it can satisfy the needs of modern long-time high-speed smooth, convenient operation on the sea, there is powerful practicability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to amphibious means of transport scope, is related to a kind of efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar.
Background technique
Currently, there are many unsatisfactory places for common landing craft.Due to being influenced by wind, wave, stream etc., landing craft
Various sway is inevitably generated when riding the sea.It is violent sway greatly influence airworthiness, the safety of ship with
And equipment normal work and occupant comfort level, reduce occupant's working efficiency.In navigation, the common landing craft speed of a ship or plane is mostly 20
Section is hereinafter, endurance is smaller, so that the conveying of mother ship carrier, labor intensive and goods and materials are needed before the motion range for reaching landing craft,
Use scope is also limited.Furthermore common landing craft is built and daily maintenance is with high costs, wherein air-cushion type landing craft
Air cushion be easy breakage, need to be regularly maintained update.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar, can satisfy increasingly
The demand of maritime affairs cruise, (island) waterborne search and rescue, fire-fighting and the anti-pollution emergency of growth etc..
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar, including cabin and
Crawler belt, Liftable type buoyancy tank, hydrofoil and the hydraulic propeller of cabin two sides connection；
Wherein, cabin is divided into sequentially connected upper, middle and lower-ranking, is at the middle and upper levels driver's cabin；Middle layer is equipped with middle cabin,
Hydrofoil drive chamber, auxiliary engine room and propulsion device room are equipped in middle deck room；Lower layer is equipped with lower cabin, is equipped with track drive in lower cabin
Room, buoyancy tank control room, fuel oil tank and machine hall；
Crawler belt is respectively in the outside in lower cabin；
Liftable type buoyancy tank is respectively in the front and back of crawler belt two-by-two, and Liftable type buoyancy tank is internally hollow structure, for the row of dress
Ballast water；
Hydrofoil is mounted on hull bottom, the folding and unfolding when operational configuration changes；
Hydraulic propeller is connect with the indoor pipeline of propulsion device is located at.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, middle layer is equipped with 2 middle cabins, and each middle cabin respectively She You hydrofoil drive chamber, subsidiary engine
Room and propulsion device room；Lower layer is equipped with 2 lower cabins, and each lower cabin is respectively equipped with track drive room, buoyancy tank control room, combustion
Cargo tank and machine hall.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, is connected between middle cabin by connecting bridge.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, driver's cabin is equipped with radar and antenna, and middle deck is equipped with gangway ladder outside room.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, hydrofoil includes that preceding hydrofoil and rear hydrofoil are received in when landing craft is plunged into the commercial sea from land to navigate by water
The preceding hydrofoil of hull bottom and the expansion of rear hydrofoil, and it is locked by hydraulic lock；When preparing to log in, preceding hydrofoil and rear hydrofoil are retracted to
Hull bottom, and lock.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the control system of Liftable type buoyancy tank is located in buoyancy tank control room.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the drive system of the crawler belt is installed in track drive room.
Connect above-mentioned technical proposal, the outside of crawler belt is drag reduction shell, paddle is housed thereon, landing craft in water when driving,
Paddle quick rotation is struck.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the crawler belt includes driving wheel, guide wheel, thrust wheel, carrier wheel, crawler belt, bogie frame, puts down
Balance beam and strainer.
The utility model is by efficiently solving twin hull construction, crawler belt, Liftable type buoyancy tank and hydrofoil combination of sciences
The problems such as common landing craft sea-keeping is poor, endurance is small, the speed of a ship or plane is lower can satisfy modern long-time high-speed smooth, easily
The needs of operation on the sea have powerful practicability.
Further, the contact area on crawler belt and ground is larger, and grounding pressure is small, and adhesion property is good, is convenient for landing craft
It walks under intricately condition, the unidirectional sawtooth on crawler belt also has the function of striking.
Further, when Liftable type buoyancy tank is in running order, buoyancy is provided for landing craft, because it is located at before and after crawler belt
And streamlined design, to largely reduce the resistance of crawler belt in water, when landing craft logs in, buoyancy tank working condition
Terminate, buoyancy tank rises, and so that crawler belt is landed is that landing craft is carried out logging in operation and prepared.
Further, hydrofoil can produce powerful hydrodynamic lift and landing craft be lifted away from the water surface, greatly reduce water resistance and
The interference of wave.
Further, hydraulic propeller provides power for landing craft, and amphibious landing craft is made to have water surface traveling and land row
The dual function sailed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cabin plan of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that crawler belt forms attached drawing；
Fig. 5 is liftable buoyancy tank attached drawing；
Fig. 6 is hydrofoil control flow attached drawing；
Fig. 7 is transmission process attached drawing.
In figure: 1-driver's cabin, 2-Liftable type buoyancy tanks, 3-crawler belts, 4-hydraulic propellers, 5-radars, 6-gangway ladders,
7-antennas, 8-rear hydrofoils, 9-preceding hydrofoils, 10-connecting bridges, 11-machine halls, 12-auxiliary engine rooms, 13-fuel oil tanks, 14-
Hydrofoil drive chamber afterwards, 15-buoyancy tank control rooms, 16-track drive rooms, 17-preceding hydrofoil drive chamber, the storage of 18-fire-fighting equipments
Cabin, 19-propulsion device rooms, 20-guide wheels, 21-moping pulleys, 22-driving wheels, 23-bogie frames, 24-thrust wheels, 25-
Crawler belt shell
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further below with reference to specific example and attached drawing.
In the example shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar includes that cabin is connected with cabin two sides
Crawler belt 3, Liftable type buoyancy tank 2 and hydrofoil；The cabin is divided into sequentially connected upper, middle and lower-ranking, is at the middle and upper levels to drive
Room 1 is sailed, middle layer includes cabin in 2 or so points, and lower layer includes 2 or so points of lower cabins；Pass through connection between cabin in 2 points
Bridge 10 connects, and the outside in 2 points of lower cabins is connect with the crawler belt 3 respectively；The hydrofoil and 1 bottom of driver's cabin
Rotation connection, the Liftable type buoyancy tank 2 are arranged in the front and back of crawler belt 3 and connect with a point middle cabin.A thinner step, it drives
It is additionally provided with radar 5 and antenna 7 on room, divides outside middle deck room and is equipped with gangway ladder 6.
In the present example illustrated in fig. 3,2 points of middle cabins respectively She You hydrofoil drive chamber, auxiliary engine room 12 and propulsion device room
19；2 points of lower cabins are respectively equipped with track drive room 16, buoyancy tank control room 15, fuel oil tank 13 and machine hall 11；Cabin under point
Tail portion be additionally provided with the hydraulic propeller 4 connecting with 19 pipeline of propulsion device room.A thinner step, cabin is also set in point
There is fire-fighting equipment storage cabin 18.
In the example shown in fig. 4, the crawler belt 3 include driving wheel, guide wheel, thrust wheel, carrier wheel, crawler belt, bogie frame,
Equalizer bar and strainer, the crawler belt 3 are respectively in the outsides in 2 points of lower cabins, phytal zone, beach, land can drive and step on
The movement of land ship, the drive system of the crawler belt 3 are installed on track drive room 16, drive crawler belt 3 to travel forward by crawler driving whell 26.
During walking, the bearing area of track is big, and grounding pressure is small, and passage capacity is good；Grouser is not easy to skid, adhesion property
Good, tractive force is big, and the unidirectional grouser on crawler belt also has the effect of striking.
In example shown in Fig. 5, the Liftable type buoyancy tank 2 is respectively in the front and back of crawler belt 3, Liftable type buoyancy tank 2 two-by-two
It is internally hollow structure, for the row's of dress ballast water；It can be in the lifting of the control Liftable type buoyancy tank 2 of driver's cabin 1, control system position
In buoyancy tank control room 15.When Liftable type buoyancy tank is in running order, transferred by being located at the track-type facilities below hull, to step on
Land ship provides buoyancy, because it is located at 3 front and back of crawler belt and streamlined design, to largely reduce the crawler belt 3
Resistance in water.When landing craft logs in, which terminates, and is risen by guide rail mechanism, makes institute
Stating crawler belt 3 and landing is that landing craft is carried out logging in operation and prepared.
In the example shown in fig. 6, when landing craft is plunged into the commercial sea from land to navigate by water, it is received in 9 He of preceding hydrofoil of catamaran hull bottom
Hydrofoil 8 drives hydraulic device that preceding hydrofoil 9 and rear hydrofoil 8 is unfolded by hydraulic motor afterwards, and locked by hydraulic lock, before making
Hydrofoil 9 and rear hydrofoil 8 can play a role in navigation；Landing craft rises on the water surface after reaching certain speed, and resistance is big
It is big to reduce, improve economy.When preparing to log in, under preceding hydrofoil 9 and 8 folding and unfolding to driver's cabin 1 of rear hydrofoil, pass through the liquid of cabin
Press mechanism makes hydraulic oil counter motion that preceding hydrofoil 9 and rear hydrofoil 8 are retracted to hull bottom, and locks, in order to avoid hinder landing craft
Log in movement.Wherein the open/close control device of preceding hydrofoil 9 and rear hydrofoil 8 is respectively arranged in preceding hydrofoil drive chamber 17 and rear hydrofoil drives
Dynamic room 14.Hydrofoil and cab bottom are rotatablely connected, and when landing craft high speed operation, hydrofoil generates powerful hydrodynamic lift and will step on
Land ship is lifted away from the water surface, greatly reduces the interference of water resistance and wave.
In example shown in Fig. 7, the propulsion device of the hydraulic propeller 4 is located at propulsion device room 19, propulsion device
Host is located at machine hall 11, when landing craft the water surface when driving, diesel engine output torque speed changer is sent to by clutch,
Power after speed changer is transferred to differentiator through transmission shaft, transmits the power come and passes to semiaxis by separator, in turn
It is transmitted to driving wheel, driving landing craft advances, and then (plays the work of change torque, transmission ratio, transmission direction by uni-drive gear box
With) and separator be transmitted to hydraulic propeller promote landing craft advance.The hydraulic propeller and setting is in a point lower cabin tail portion
Propulsion device room pipeline connection, provide power for landing craft, make amphibious landing craft have the water surface traveling and land traveling pair
Weight function.
Paddle is housed, landing craft in water when driving, strike, greatly by canning quick rotation on crawler belt drag reduction canning
Route speed is improved greatly.
Above embodiments are merely to illustrate the design philosophy and feature of the utility model, in the art its object is to make
Technical staff can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned implementation
Example.So it is all according to equivalent variations or modification made by the revealed principle of the utility model, mentality of designing, it is practical at this
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar, which is characterized in that the crawler belt that is connected including cabin with cabin two sides,
Liftable type buoyancy tank, hydrofoil and hydraulic propeller；
Wherein, cabin is divided into sequentially connected upper, middle and lower-ranking, is at the middle and upper levels driver's cabin；Middle layer is equipped with middle cabin, middle deck
Interior is equipped with hydrofoil drive chamber, auxiliary engine room and propulsion device room；Lower layer is equipped with lower cabin, in lower cabin equipped with track drive room,
Buoyancy tank control room, fuel oil tank and machine hall；
Crawler belt is respectively in the outside in lower cabin；
Liftable type buoyancy tank is respectively in the front and back of crawler belt two-by-two, and Liftable type buoyancy tank is internally hollow structure, carries for filling row pressure
Water；
Hydrofoil is mounted on hull bottom, the folding and unfolding when operational configuration changes；
Hydraulic propeller is connect with the indoor pipeline of propulsion device is located at.
2. the efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that middle layer is equipped in 2
Cabin, each middle cabin respectively She You hydrofoil drive chamber, auxiliary engine room and propulsion device room；Lower layer is equipped with 2 lower cabins, each
Lower cabin is respectively equipped with track drive room, buoyancy tank control room, fuel oil tank and machine hall.
3. the efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through between middle cabin
Connecting bridge connection.
4. the efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driver's cabin is equipped with thunder
It reaches and antenna, middle deck is equipped with gangway ladder outside room.
5. the efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hydrofoil includes preceding hydrofoil
It is received in preceding hydrofoil and the expansion of rear hydrofoil of hull bottom, and by hydraulic when landing craft is plunged into the commercial sea from land to navigate by water with rear hydrofoil
Lock is locked；When preparing to log in, preceding hydrofoil and rear hydrofoil are retracted to hull bottom, and lock.
6. the efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Liftable type buoyancy tank
Control system is located in buoyancy tank control room.
7. the efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving system of the crawler belt
System is installed in track drive room.
8. the efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of crawler belt is to subtract
Shell is hindered, paddle is housed thereon, landing craft in water when driving, strike by paddle quick rotation.
9. the efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crawler belt includes driving
Driving wheel, guide wheel, thrust wheel, carrier wheel, crawler belt, bogie frame, equalizer bar and strainer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820483741.3U CN208452722U (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | The efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820483741.3U CN208452722U (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | The efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208452722U true CN208452722U (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65156984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820483741.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208452722U (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | The efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208452722U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112124019A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2020-12-25 | 北京中油龙硕信息技术有限公司 | Walking crawler belt retracting and releasing structure and method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-08 CN CN201820483741.3U patent/CN208452722U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112124019A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2020-12-25 | 北京中油龙硕信息技术有限公司 | Walking crawler belt retracting and releasing structure and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3066753A (en) | Ground effect machine | |
| US4080922A (en) | Flyable hydrofoil vessel | |
| US5592894A (en) | Spidercraft | |
| US10730612B2 (en) | Aircraft landing gear and method | |
| CN106218807B (en) | The efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar and operating method | |
| CN103171737B (en) | A kind of energy-saving high-speed ship | |
| CN100493936C (en) | Deformed ship with shoal landing and high-speed driving function | |
| CN208452722U (en) | The efficient hydrofoil landing craft of multifunction caterpillar | |
| CN203172868U (en) | Energy saving high speed vessel | |
| CN201580549U (en) | Emergency rescue boat with dynamic sail | |
| RU2345916C1 (en) | Air-cushioned self-propelled amphibian platform | |
| EP2849959A1 (en) | Amphibious yacht | |
| CN113524996B (en) | Amphibious vehicle | |
| CN114132443A (en) | Unmanned equipment transportation naval vessel and navigation use mode thereof | |
| RU2196707C2 (en) | Multi-purpose twin-engined sea-based and land- based aircraft of short takeoff and landing | |
| CN209756671U (en) | small amphibious multi-terrain yacht | |
| WO2021148825A1 (en) | Hybrid utility boat - aquacab | |
| CN102060095A (en) | Emergency rescue boat with dynamic sail | |
| CN106467160A (en) | A kind of inland river rolling dress pleasure-boat | |
| RU198848U1 (en) | Amphibious catamaran with electric propellers | |
| US992775A (en) | Combined beach-wagon and surf-boat. | |
| Stinton | Aero-marine design and flying qualities of floatplanes and flying-boats | |
| CN216069508U (en) | 6x6 amphibious rescue vehicle | |
| CN117207719A (en) | Ground effect high-speed amphibious vehicle | |
| CN2167949Y (en) | Combined training-type amusing plane on water |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190201 Termination date: 20210408 |