Background technique
Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) belongs to pelvic floor function defective disease, and clinical manifestation is the swollen object abjection of vagina, pelvic cavity pain
Bitterly, it is frequently accompanied by bladder, rectum and sexual dysfunction, seriously affects patients ' life quality, which is apt to occur in middle aged and aged women,
There is the illness rate researches show that China 60 years old or more women's pelvic organ prolapse to be up to 73.9%.With aging of population and people
To the raising that quality of life requires, there is the POP patient for the treatment of wish more and more.Currently, the treatment method of POP be divided into operation and
Non-operative treatment, non-operative treatment include lifestyle modification, Pelvic floor training, biofeedback, pessary etc..Wherein, uterus
Support is because it is safe and simple, economical with using, once the anatomical reduction that can realize prolapsing organ immediately is placed, by U.S. woman
Association of obstetrics (ACOG) is recommended as unique special non-surgical treatment.
The prolapsus (bulging of urethra and bladder) for being generally divided into anterior vaginal wall of pelvic organ prolapse, the prolapsus in uterus, yin
The prolapsus (Rectocele) of road rear wall.It is clinically prolapsed according to patient type and prolapsus degree different different to patient's selection
The pessary of type.The pessary clinically applied at present is roughly divided into two classes: support type and space filled-type, the son of support type
Palace support is common to be had: ring pessary, frame shape pessary etc.;The pessary of space filled-type is common to be had: cattle horn shape, bagel shape,
It is cube shaped etc..For the more serious patient of uterine prolapse degree, the clinically pessary of more use space filled-types, and ox
Angular pessary is the most common representative of space filled-type pessary again.This pessary has absorption due to its disk portions
The support of effect and lower section has supporting function, more stable to the supporting role of prolapsed tissue.
Filled-type pessary, such as cattle horn shape pessary, although the patient more serious to pelvic organ prolapse situation has well
Relaxation effect, but since its mechanism of action is to fill up intravaginal space using occupy-place volume itself, prevent prolapsed tissue
Move down, thus can generate secretion be not easy to be discharged, the adverse reactions such as vaginal fluid increases, vagina peculiar smell.
Therefore cattle horn shape pessary is during use, it is proposed that patient wears in daily early morning, takes out at night, after taking-up
It can be reused within second day after sufficiently cleaning up.But patient is during actual use, it is difficult to ensure that all taking out daily
Pessary, one of main cause are that such pessary is worn and taken out all cumbersome.Many patients wish long-term
It wears pessary and is not desired to take out, above-mentioned this mode is very troublesome, is not able to satisfy the demand of patient.
Therefore cannot be guaranteed all to take out the patient of cleaning daily for cattle horn shape pessary is worn, it is proposed that they one week extremely
Few washing vagina one flushes out the secretion of intravaginal to twice.
But pessary on the market can not be realized in the case where not taking out pessary at present, to pessary and yin
The mode that road is cleaned.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pessaries, and patient can be made right in the case where not taking out pessary
Vagina and pessary are cleaned.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of pessary component, and the pessary component is easy to clean, does not have to
Pessary is taken out, pessary may be implemented and wear for a long time.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model embodiment the technical solution adopted is as follows:
A kind of pessary, comprising: hold in the palm ontology in palace;Multiple first holes and at least two second are provided on the support ontology of palace
Hole;The aperture in each the first hole is respectively less than the aperture in the second hole;Ask ontology that there is hollow cavity in palace;Each first hole connects
Pass through hollow cavity;Palace support ontology is flowed out from the second hole for being introduced into after cleaning solution cleans palace support ontology in the first hole;
And support handle;Support handle is fixedly connected on the bottom of palace support ontology;It is provided with pipeline in support handle, pipeline is connected to hollow cavity.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, it is arc that the support of ontology is held in the palm in palace;Support is substantially in umbrella.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, multiple first holes are evenly distributed on the top area of support;Multiple
One hole forms a circle.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the first hole includes at least six.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the edge of support is equipped with groove structure.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, at least two third holes are additionally provided on the support ontology of palace;Each
The aperture in three holes is all larger than the aperture in the second hole;Every two third hole is symmetrical arranged;The second hole of every two is symmetrical arranged;Every two
Line of the line in third hole perpendicular to the second hole of every two;Third hole is for holding, to take out pessary.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, at least two support portions are provided in the support body edges of palace;Two branch
Support part is symmetrical arranged relative to the vertex of palace support ontology.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, palace support ontology is made of medical silica-gel.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, pipeline is arranged along the length direction of support handle, and the opening setting of pipeline
In the bottom end of support handle.
A kind of pessary component comprising cleaning device and above-mentioned pessary;Cleaning device includes conduit and injection
Device;Conduit is configurable for being connected to the opening of support handle;Syringe is configurable for injecting cleaning solution into conduit, with clear
Wash pessary.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of pessary provided by the utility model, comprising: hold in the palm ontology and support handle in palace.Wherein, it is arranged on palace support ontology
There are multiple first holes and at least two second holes;The aperture in each the first hole is respectively less than the aperture in the second hole.Hold in the palm ontology in palace
With hollow cavity;Each first hole is connected to hollow cavity.First hole carries out palace support ontology for introducing cleaning solution
Cleaning, after from the second hole flow out palace hold in the palm ontology.Support handle is fixedly connected on the bottom of palace support ontology.It is provided with pipeline in support handle,
Pipeline is connected to hollow cavity.The first hole and the second hole are set on ontology by holding in the palm in palace, enable to the row of patient's intravaginal
It lets out object to flow out from the first hole and the second hole, avoids and be attached on the support ontology of palace, pollute.By the way that pipe is arranged in support handle
Cleaning solution can be injected into the support ontology of palace by road out of pipeline, to clean to palace support ontology.And then it can be realized not
Vagina and pessary are cleaned in the case where taking out pessary.
A kind of pessary component provided by the utility model comprising cleaning device and above-mentioned pessary;Cleaning dress
It sets including conduit and syringe;Conduit is configurable for being connected to the opening of support handle;Syringe is configurable for conduit
Interior injection cleaning solution, to clean pessary.The pessary component is easy to clean, and without taking out pessary, uterus may be implemented
Protract long wearing.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " on ", "inner"
Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when the orientation usually put
Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or
Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model
System.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected;It can be directly connected, the company inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
It is logical.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term in the present invention specific can be understood with concrete condition
Meaning.
First embodiment
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of pessaries 100 comprising hold in the palm ontology 110 and support handle 120 in palace.
Further, multiple first holes 111 and at least two second holes 112 are provided on palace support ontology 110.
Further, the aperture in each the first hole 111 is respectively less than the aperture in the second hole 112.
Since the first hole 111 is to clean for introducing cleaning solution to palace support ontology 110, and then from the second hole 112
Outflow.Therefore, the aperture in each the first hole 111 is set to the aperture in respectively less than the second hole 112.First hole of smaller aperture due
111, which can be effectively introduced into cleaning solution, rinses secretion, and the second hole 112 of larger aperture then facilitates secretion with flushing liquor
Discharge.
Further, support ontology 110 in palace has hollow cavity;Each first hole 111 is connected to hollow cavity.
Specifically, above-mentioned palace support ontology 110 has top surface, bottom surface and circumferential wall body, top surface, bottom surface and circumferential direction
Wall body forms above-mentioned hollow cavity.
Further, in use, the top surface of the pessary 100 contacts human body prolapsed tissue, which can be de- to human body
Vertical tissue plays the role of absorption and support.
Further, in the present embodiment, the top surface of the pessary 100 is the support 114 of pessary 100.
Further, each first hole 111 penetrates the support 114 of above-mentioned pessary 100 so that each
One hole 111 is connected to hollow cavity.After cleaning solution is by asking 120 pipeline of handle to enter pessary 100, hollow cavity can be passed through
Body is flowed out from the first hole 111.
Further, the second above-mentioned hole 112 penetrates the support 114 of above-mentioned pessary 100.In other words, above-mentioned
Second hole 112 penetrates through entire palace support ontology 110, thus after secretion is rinsed out from the first hole 111 with cleaning solution, energy
It is enough to be flowed out from the second hole 112, it efficiently avoids secretion and is attached on the support 114 of palace support ontology 110, pollute the uterus
Support 100.
Further, the support 114 of palace support ontology 110 is arc;Support 114 is substantially in umbrella.
By asking the support 114 of ontology 110 to be shaped to umbrella arc in above-mentioned palace;It can be preferably to human body
Prolapsed tissue plays the role of absorption and support, further helps to the anatomical reduction for realizing prolapsing organ.
It should be noted that the size of the support 114 of above-mentioned palace support ontology 110 does not limit.Above-mentioned palace
Selection setting can be carried out according to the actual conditions of patient by holding in the palm the size of the support 114 of ontology 110.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, optionally, the size of above-mentioned palace support ontology 110 can choose 55-75mm.
The size is calculated with 114 the widest part of support of palace support ontology 110.Further, the bottom surface of above-mentioned palace support ontology 110 and support
Groove structure 115 between 114 has certain tilt angle, angle Selection 60-80 degree.
Further, multiple first holes 111 are evenly distributed on the top area of support 114;Multiple first holes 111 surround one
Circle.
In the present embodiment, the first above-mentioned hole 111 includes 6.
6 drainage holes are set in 114 top area of support, are mainly used for that vaginal fluid is allowed to flow out, 6 drainage holes are not in
With flow direction distribution, 360 degree of outflows without dead angle of excreta can be made.
Further, at least two third holes 113 are additionally provided on palace support ontology 110;The aperture in each third hole 113
It is all larger than the aperture in the second hole 112.Third hole 113 is for holding, to take out pessary 100.
By the way that third hole 113 is arranged it is mainly used for that patient is facilitated to take out pessary 100.Specifically, in use, index finger can be used
The two macropores are gently pulled respectively with middle finger to take out pessary 100.
Further, every two third hole 113 is symmetrical arranged;The second hole of every two 112 is symmetrical arranged;Every two third hole
Line of 113 line perpendicular to the second hole of every two 112.
By being symmetrical arranged two above-mentioned third holes 113, patient can be facilitated to hold, and then be quickly and easily put into
Or take out the pessary 100.
By being symmetrical arranged two above-mentioned the second holes 112, the aforementioned yin developed from the first hole 111 is enabled to
Road secretion is quickly flowed out from the second hole 112.
Further, by the line in every two third hole 113 perpendicular to the line in the second hole of every two 112, further
Ground improves the effect of secretion discharge.
Further, by by the aperture in the second above-mentioned hole 112 and third hole 113 be dimensioned to it is not identical, more
It is easy to distinguish with adding.
In the present embodiment, the side in third hole 113 is provided with triangle mark, to further patient be facilitated to make
With.
Further, at least two support portions 116 are provided in palace support 110 edge of ontology;Two support portions 116 relative to
The vertex of ontology 110 is ask to be symmetrical arranged in palace.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned support portion 116 is spaced setting, and above-mentioned support portion 116 is tubulose.
By the way that above-mentioned support portion 116 is arranged, palace support ontology 110 support 114 when compression can be effectively prevented
The case where deforming, can for palace hold in the palm ontology 110 certain hardness is provided, be conducive to using.
Further, the edge of support 114 is equipped with groove structure 115.
By the way that above-mentioned groove structure 115 is arranged, it is mainly used for increasing the frictional force of pessary 100 and vaginal wall, prevents
Pessary 100 occurs being displaced or slide.
In the present embodiment, the edge of above-mentioned palace support ontology 110 is provided at least one groove.Specifically, recessed
Circumferential setting of the slot along entire palace support ontology 110.
Further, entire palace support ontology 110 is made of medical silica-gel.
Further, support handle 120 also can choose is made of medical silica-gel.It should be noted that palace support ontology 110 is selected
Medical silica-gel of the hardness lower than support handle 120.In other words, support 114 is relatively soft, can extrude, and support handle 120 is harder, convenient for operation.
Further, support handle 120 is fixedly connected on the bottom of palace support ontology 110.Pipeline, pipeline are provided in support handle 120
It is connected to hollow cavity.
Further, pipeline is arranged along the length direction of support handle 120, and the bottom of support handle 120 is arranged in the opening 121 of pipeline
End.The opening 121 can connecting conduit, conduit connects syringe, injects cleaning solution by syringe and clean pessary 100.Into
And can be realized do not take out pessary 100 in the case where vagina and pessary 100 are cleaned.
Second embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of pessary components comprising cleaning device and the pessary of first embodiment offer.
Specifically, cleaning device includes conduit and syringe;Conduit is configurable for being connected to the opening of support handle;Injection
Device is configurable for injecting cleaning solution into conduit, to clean pessary.The pessary component is easy to clean, does not have to uterus
Support is taken out, and pessary may be implemented and wear for a long time.
It should be noted that above-mentioned conduit and syringe can choose the common structure in this field.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.It should be noted that
To: similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once determined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing
Justice does not need then that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.