CN208442900U - Purification device and Cleaning luminaire - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of purification device and Cleaning luminaire, is related to purification technology field.The purification device includes purification seat and exhaust fume collecting hood, it purifies seat and is equipped with smoke inlet and smoke outlet, smoke inlet is located on the side wall of purification seat, it is communicated with wind channel tube on smoke outlet, blower is installed, blower is for driving the purified seat of oil smoke flow and wind channel tube on wind channel tube, it purifies seat and is equipped with filter element, filter element flows through the oil smoke of purification seat for filtration, purification, and exhaust fume collecting hood covers at the outside of purification seat, and forms smoke collecting port between its bottom and purification seat；The Cleaning luminaire includes illuminace component and above-mentioned purification device, and illuminace component is installed on purification device.The purification device is to the good purification for cooking place soot gas, and the gas oil smoke content being discharged is low, and environmental pollution is small.

Description

Purification device and Cleaning luminaire

Technical field

The utility model relates to purification technology field more particularly to a kind of purification devices and Cleaning luminaire.

Background technique

The manufacturing process of Chinese tradition cooking culture includes decocting, frying, is fried, is roasting etc., is produced during making food big The oil smoke of amount, and oil smoke is not only more serious to the environmental pollution of culinary art, but also cooking operation personnel stay in oil smoke surroundings to body The harm of body is also larger, serious, or even can suffer from cancer, and therefore, fume purifier of fume is gradually widely used in cooking Place.

When carrying out culinary art work in kitchen, cooking fume purification handling generally is carried out using exhauster for removing kitchen fumes, however, some are cooked Process needs carry out on dining table, such as chafing dish or barbecue are had dinner mode, and in chafing dish or barbecue cooking process, the personnel of having dinner are trapped among Dining table side is had dinner, and chafing dish or barbecue cooking process discharge a variety of pernicious gases outward, is damaged to the health for the personnel of having dinner It is bad, also there is pollution to eating surroundings.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, people are mounted with the exhaust equipments such as exhaust blower, new blower in dining places, however on It states equipment and indoor oil smoke etc. is only discharged into outdoor, pollution is caused to outdoor environment.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of purification device and Cleaning luminaires, existing in the prior art net to solve The technical problem of clean-up effect difference is set in makeup.

Purification device provided by the utility model, including purification seat and exhaust fume collecting hood, the purification seat be equipped with smoke inlet with Smoke outlet, the smoke inlet are located on the side wall of the purification seat；Wind channel tube is communicated on the smoke outlet, on the wind channel tube Blower is installed, for driving oil smoke to flow through the purification seat and the wind channel tube, the purification seat was equipped with the blower Component is filtered, the filter element flows through the oil smoke of the purification seat for filtration, purification；

The exhaust fume collecting hood covers at the outside of the purification seat, and forms smoke collecting port between its bottom and the purification seat.

Further, cricoid mounting bracket is communicated at the air outlet of the wind channel tube, the assembling is in described In mounting bracket；The top of outer edge and the exhaust fume collecting hood at the top of the mounting bracket is tightly connected.

Further, the filter element includes at least two layers of filter assemblies of stacking arrangement.

Further, the bottom of the purification seat is equipped with installing port, and the filter element is installed on the interior of the purification seat Portion, blocking on the installing port has cover board.

Further, it is described purification seat installing port edge be equipped with card slot, the cover board be equipped with buckle, it is described buckle with The pocket matches clamping；

Or, the installing port edge of the purification seat is equipped with buckle, the cover board is equipped with card slot, the card slot and the card Button matching clamping.

Further, outer, the cover board and the outer are peripherally and outwardly equipped with along it at the installing port of the purification seat It is affixed, and cover on the installing port.

Another of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of Cleaning luminaire, including illuminace component and above-mentioned purification device, The illuminace component is installed on the purification device.

Further, the illuminace component includes lamp plate and lamp holder, and the lamp holder is installed on the purification of the purification device On seat, the lamp plate is fixedly arranged on the lamp holder, and the lamp plate is equipped with illuminator.

Further, the bottom of the purification seat is enclosed to outer, the lamp holder is externally provided with set on described net along its outer edge Change the periphery of seat, and is connected on the outer.

Further, the illuminace component further includes lampshade, and the lampshade is fixed on the lamp holder, and by the lamp plate It is provide in the inner with the illuminator.

The utility model purification device and Cleaning luminaire have the beneficial effect that

Purification device and Cleaning luminaire provided by the utility model, wherein purification device includes being used to form oil as pedestal The purification seat and wind channel tube of plume circulation passage, purification seat are equipped with the smoke inlet for entering for oil smoke and the row for oil smoke discharge Mouth, smoke inlet are set on the side wall of purification seat, further include for being filtered the filter element of purification to oil smoke, for driving Oil smoke flows through the blower of oil smoke flow circulation passage and the exhaust fume collecting hood for being gathered to oil smoke；Wherein, Cleaning luminaire includes above-mentioned use In the purification device for being filtered purification to oil smoke and for the illuminace component of illumination, illuminace component is mounted on purification device.

Purification device is mounted in culinary art place, when cooking process generates oil smoke, opens the blower of purification device, blower drives The smoke collecting port between the purified seat of oil smoke and exhaust fume collecting hood in dynamic culinary art place enters exhaust fume collecting hood and purifies the smoke collecting chamber between seat It is interior, and the smoke inlet on purified seat side wall enters the interior intracavitary of purification seat, during oil smoke enters inner cavity, needs by mistake The filtration, purification of component is filtered, the smoke particle and other impurities in oil smoke air-flow are filtered out by filter element, and process is purified Air-flow enters the inner cavity of purification seat, and flows into wind channel tube through smoke outlet, and most conveying is discharged in the air outlet through wind channel tube afterwards It (can be discharged into again inside culinary art place, can also be through emission by exhaust pipe to outdoor) to designated position, so that realization is to cooking It prepares food the purification of oil smoke air-flow in place, and the Oil in circulating gas smoke particle and impurity content discharged after purification device purifies Few, environmental pollution is small；When needing to illuminate in use process, the lighting device opened on Cleaning luminaire is illuminated, and is improved The brightness for cooking place, correspondinglys increase the experience of having dinner for the personnel of having dinner.

Wherein, smoke collecting chamber is formed between exhaust fume collecting hood and purification seat, improves purification device to the gather effect of oil smoke, reduces outer The oil smoke amount of ease, to improve purification device to the clean-up effect of culinary art place oil smoke.

Furthermore, on the one hand, assembling can just flow after filter element filtration, purification in the downstream of purification device, oil smoke Through blower, to reduce greasy dirt pollution caused by blower in oil smoke, mutually it is ensured that the normal operation of blower and extending blower Service life；On the other hand, it together with the wind channel tube component detachable connection relatively independent as two with purification seat, has served as Filter component need clean or replace when, only need to by filter element from purification seat on dismantle, the disassembly and installation of filter element On blower without influence, it is convenient to dismount, and improves the practicability of purification device.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the first visual angle three dimensional structure diagram of Cleaning luminaire provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the second visual angle three dimensional structure diagram of Cleaning luminaire provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the configuration schematic diagram of Cleaning luminaire provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is that Cleaning luminaire provided by the embodiment of the utility model removes the schematic diagram of internal structure after exhaust fume collecting hood；

Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Cleaning luminaire provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Icon: 1- purifies seat；2- exhaust fume collecting hood；3- wind channel tube；4- blower；5- filter element；6- mounting bracket； 7- cover board；The outer 8-；9- illuminace component；11- smoke inlet；12- smoke outlet；13- installing port；21- smoke collecting port；51- First filter assemblies；The second filter assemblies of 52-；53- third filter assemblies；71- buckle；91- lamp holder；92- lamp plate； 93- lampshade.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.

It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.

The present embodiment provides a kind of purification devices, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including purification seat 1 and exhaust fume collecting hood 2, purify seat 1 It is equipped with smoke inlet 11 and smoke outlet 12, smoke inlet 11 is located on the side wall of purification seat 1；Wind channel tube 3 is communicated on smoke outlet 12, Blower 4 is installed, for blower 4 for driving the purified seat 1 of oil smoke flow and wind channel tube 3, purification seat 1 is equipped with filtering on wind channel tube 3 Component 5, filter element 5 flow through the oil smoke of purification seat 1 for filtration, purification；Exhaust fume collecting hood 2 covers at the outside of purification seat 1, and its Smoke collecting port 21 is formed between bottom and purification seat 1.

The present embodiment also provides a kind of Cleaning luminaire, as Figure 1-Figure 5, including illuminace component 9 and above-mentioned purification device, Illuminace component 9 is installed on purification device.

Purification device and Cleaning luminaire provided in this embodiment, wherein purification device includes being used to form oil smoke as pedestal The purification seat 1 and wind channel tube 3 of circulation passage, purification seat 1 are equipped with the smoke inlet 11 for entering for oil smoke and are discharged for oil smoke Smoke outlet 12, smoke inlet 11 be set to purification seat 1 side wall on, further include the filter element for being filtered purification to oil smoke 5, for driving oil smoke to flow through the blower 4 of oil smoke flow circulation passage and exhaust fume collecting hood 2 for being gathered to oil smoke；Wherein, it purifies Lamp includes above-mentioned for being filtered the purification device of purification to oil smoke and for the illuminace component 9 of illumination, and illuminace component 9 is installed On purification device.

Purification device is mounted in culinary art place, when cooking process generates oil smoke, opens the blower 4 of purification device, blower 4 The smoke collecting port 21 between the purified seat 1 of oil smoke and exhaust fume collecting hood 2 in driving culinary art place enters between exhaust fume collecting hood 2 and purification seat 1 Smoke collecting chamber in, and smoke inlet 11 on 1 side wall of purified seat enters the interior intracavitary of purification seat 1, and oil smoke enters the process of inner cavity In, the filtration, purification by filter element 5 is needed, the smoke particle and other impurities in oil smoke air-flow are filtered by filter element 5 Fall, the inner cavity of purification seat 1 is entered by purified air-flow, and flow into wind channel tube 3 through smoke outlet 12, most afterwards through air duct The air outlet discharge of pipe 3 is transported to designated position and (can be discharged into inside culinary art place, can also arrive through emission by exhaust pipe again It is outdoor), to realize the purification to oil smoke air-flow in culinary art place, and the Oil in circulating gas discharged after purification device purifies Smoke particle and impurity content are few, and environmental pollution is small；When needing to illuminate in use process, open Cleaning luminaire on lighting device into Row illumination, improves the brightness in culinary art place, correspondinglys increase the experience of having dinner for the personnel of having dinner.

Wherein, smoke collecting chamber is formed between exhaust fume collecting hood 2 and purification seat 1, improves purification device to the gather effect of oil smoke, reduces The oil smoke amount escaped, to improve purification device to the clean-up effect of culinary art place oil smoke；And the smoking port for purifying seat 1 is set to it On side wall, sidewall area is greater than its end area, correspondingly, the smoking area of smoking port is larger, oil smoke flow velocity reduces, to subtract The resistance of small oil smoke flowing, improves the purification efficiency of purification device.

Furthermore, on the one hand, blower 4 is mounted on the downstream of purification device, and oil smoke just can after 5 filtration, purification of filter element Blower 4 is flowed through, to reduce in oil smoke greasy dirt to pollution caused by blower 4, mutually it is ensured that the normal operation of blower 4 and extending wind The service life of machine 4；On the other hand, the component detachable connection relatively independent as two with purification seat 1 of wind channel tube 3 is one It rises, when filter assemblies need to clean or replace, filter element 5 need to only be dismantled from purification seat 1, filter element 5 For disassembly and installation on blower 4 without influence, it is convenient to dismount, and improves the practicability of purification device.

In the present embodiment, as Figure 2-Figure 5, cricoid mounting bracket 6, blower are communicated at the air outlet of wind channel tube 3 4 are installed in mounting bracket 6；The outer edge at 6 top of mounting bracket and the top of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 are tightly connected.It is set on wind channel tube 3 There is mounting bracket 6 to be used to fix blower 4, to improve the degree of firmly installing of blower 4, it is ensured that stability when blower 4 is run；This Outside, it also can be effectively reduced the noise pollution generated when blower 4 is run.The top outer edge of mounting bracket 6 and the top of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 Portion is tightly connected, and purification seat 1, wind channel tube 3 and mounting bracket 6 are sequentially communicated to form oil smoke circulation passage, exhaust fume collecting hood 2 and oil smoke flow Smoke collecting port 21 is only formed between circulation passage to enter in smoke collecting chamber for oil smoke flow, it only can be by purifying seat into the oil smoke in smoke collecting chamber Smoke inlet 11 on 1 side wall enters in oil smoke circulation passage, to effectively reduce outer into the oil smoke in smoke collecting chamber from its top The occurrence of escaping, causing secondary pollution.

In the present embodiment, filter element 5 includes at least two layers of filter assemblies of stacking arrangement, specifically, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 Shown, filter assemblies can be three layers, respectively the first filter assemblies 51, the second filter assemblies 52 and third filter assemblies 53. First filter assemblies 51, the second filter assemblies 52 and the stacking arrangement of third filter assemblies 53, flow through the oil smoke needs in purification seat 1 Successively by the first filter assemblies 51, the filtration, purification of the second filter assemblies 52 and third filter assemblies 53, oil smoke is by triple After purification, the content in air-flow containing smoke particle and impurity is greatly reduced, is then discharged from the smoke outlet 12 of purification seat 1, The corresponding influence reduced to environment.

Specifically, the first filter assemblies 51 may include peculiar smell filter screen, peculiar smell filter screen may include activated carbon adsorption The filter layer of the compositions such as layer or catalysis material can be used to adsorb the stink or volatile organic contaminant in oil smoke air-flow；The Two filter assemblies 52 may include filtrating smoke dust net, and filtrating smoke dust net may include what the chemical fibres such as polypropylene, polyester formed Filter layer can be used to filter the PM2.5 particulate matter etc. in oil smoke air-flow；Third filter assemblies 53 may include grease filtering Net, grease filter screen may include the filter screen of the fibers materials such as glass, polyester or polypropylene composition, for filtering oil smoke air-flow In steam and grease etc..

Filter assemblies can also be other purifying part, such as magnetic field purifying part in addition to using above-mentioned filter screen；And have Body, purification seat 1 can be tubular, and smoke inlet 11 is set in cylindrical sidewall, then filter assemblies are accordingly also tubular, with purification seat 1 side wall is corresponding.

In the present embodiment, it can be equipped with installing port 13 in the bottom of purification seat 1, filter element 5 is installed on the interior of purification seat 1 Portion, blocking on installing port 13 has cover board 7.The installation and removal of filter element 5 may be implemented in the setting of installing port 13, convenient for filtering The replacement and cleaning treatment of component 5；The setting of cover board 7 can then block installing port 13, it is ensured that oil smoke is through smoke collecting port 21 It flows into smoke collecting chamber, reduces oil smoke through the filtering of the filtered component of installing port 13 and be directly entered oil smoke circulation passage inside information condition Occur, improves the purification efficiency of purification device.

In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, can be equipped with card slot at 13 edge of installing port of purification seat 1, cover board 7 is equipped with Buckle 71, buckle 71 are clamped with pocket matches；Or, 13 edge of installing port of purification seat 1 is equipped with buckle 71, cover board 7 is equipped with card Slot, card slot match clamping with buckle 71.It here is a kind of concrete form of cover board 7 and purification 1 detachable connection of seat, cover board 7 It is linked together with purification seat 1 by buckle 71 and pocket matches clamping, when needing to install cover board 7, by buckle 71 and card slot With clamping, when needing to remove cover board 7, it is detached from buckle 71 out of card slot, installation, disassembly convenience are strong.

Specifically, cover board 7 can be circle, the outer edge of cover board 7 is uniformly provided with three buckles 71 along its circumferential direction, purifies seat 1 13 edge of installing port is correspondingly provided with three card slots, and each card slot includes insertion section and clamping portion, can will when installation In the insertion section of the corresponding insertion card slot of buckle 71 on cover board 7, then the buckle 71 in the axis rotation of cover board 7, cover board 7 from Insertion section screws in clamping portion, realizes cover board 7 and purifies the affixed of seat 1；When needing to dismantle cover board 7, cover board 7, lid are reversely rotated The buckle 71 of plate 7 screws in plug division from clamping portion, then moves down cover board 7, and cover board 7 and purification seat 1 are detached from, then carried out Filter component 5 is replaced.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, can also peripherally and outwardly it be equipped at the installing port 13 of purification seat 1 along it Outer 8, cover board 7 and outer 8 are affixed, and cover on installing port 13.Cover board 7 is connect by outer 8 with purification seat 1, can be subtracted When the ontology of few cover board 7 and purification seat 1 is directly connected to, need to open up card slot etc. on the ontology of purification seat 1 to the close of purification seat 1 The occurrence of envelope property and intensity cause adverse effect.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, illuminace component 9 may include lamp plate 92 and lamp holder 91, and lamp holder 91 is installed In on the purification seat 1 of purification device, lamp plate 92 is fixedly arranged on lamp holder 91, and lamp plate 92 is equipped with illuminator.It here is illuminace component 9 A kind of concrete form, illuminator is electrically connected with external electrical apparatus by control switch, when needing using illuminace component 9, is opened Open control switch.The specific control switch of illuminator relatively independent can be arranged with the control switch of blower 4, can also be with It is electrically connected, while control switch.Specifically, illuminator can be LED lamp bead, length of multiple LED lamp beads along lamp plate 92 Spend direction arrangement；Lamp plate 92 can be fixedly connected on lamp holder 91 by threaded fastener, and lamp holder 91 can select aluminium alloy material Material is made, and intensity is big, thermal conductivity is strong.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the bottom for purifying seat 1 can be along its outer edge to being externally provided with outer 8, lamp Seat 91 encloses the periphery for being set to purification seat 1, and is connected on outer 8.The lamp holder 91 and lamp plate 92 of lighting device, which enclose to set, to be mounted on only Change the periphery of seat 1, lighting device is connect with outer 8, it is possible to reduce the ontology of lighting device and purification seat 1 is directly connected to, to net Change adverse effect caused by the intensity and leakproofness of seat 1.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, illuminace component 9 can also include lampshade 93, and lampshade 93 is fixed in lamp holder On 91, and lamp plate 92 and illuminator are provide in the inner.Lamp plate 92 and illuminator are provide in the inner by lampshade 93, are risen to illuminator To protective effect, reduces external factor and damaged caused by illuminator；In addition, the light that illuminator issues can pass through lampshade 93 It appears and outside is illuminated, to ensure the normal illumination of illuminace component 9.Specifically, lampshade 93 can select PC or PP material It is made, outer wall can be handled with frosted, thickness 2mm.

Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations； Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or to some or all of the technical features It is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of purification device, which is characterized in that including purification seat (1) and exhaust fume collecting hood (2), the purification seat (1) equipped with into Mouth (11) and smoke outlet (12), the smoke inlet (11) are located on the side wall of purification seat (1)；On the smoke outlet (12) It is communicated with wind channel tube (3), is equipped with blower (4) on the wind channel tube (3), the blower (4) is described for driving oil smoke to flow through Seat (1) and the wind channel tube (3) are purified, the purification seat (1) is equipped with filter element (5), and the filter element (5) was used for Filter purification flows through the oil smoke of purification seat (1)；

The exhaust fume collecting hood (2) covers at the outside of purification seat (1), and collection is formed between its bottom and the purification seat (1) Mouth (21).

2. purification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be communicated with ring at the air outlet of the wind channel tube (3) The mounting bracket (6) of shape, the blower (4) are installed on the mounting bracket (6)；Outside at the top of the mounting bracket (6) The top of edge and the exhaust fume collecting hood (2) is tightly connected.

3. purification device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter element (5) includes that stacking is arranged extremely Few two layers of filter assemblies.

4. purification device according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the bottom of purification seat (1) is set Have installing port (13), the filter element (5) is installed on the inside of purification seat (1), and blocking on the installing port (13) has Cover board (7).

5. purification device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that installing port (13) edge of purification seat (1) is set There is card slot, the cover board (7) is equipped with buckle (71), and the buckle (71) and the pocket matches are clamped；

Or, installing port (13) edge of purification seat (1) is equipped with buckle (71), the cover board (7) is equipped with card slot, the card Slot matches clamping with the buckle (71).

6. purification device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that along it at the installing port (13) of purification seat (1) Outer (8) peripherally and outwardly are equipped with, the cover board (7) and the outer (8) are affixed, and cover on the installing port (13).

7. a kind of Cleaning luminaire, which is characterized in that filled including illuminace component (9) and purification of any of claims 1-6 It sets, the illuminace component (9) is installed on the purification device.

8. Cleaning luminaire according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the illuminace component (9) includes lamp plate (92) and lamp holder (91), the lamp holder (91) is installed on the purification seat (1) of the purification device, and the lamp plate (92) is fixedly arranged on the lamp holder (91) on, the lamp plate (92) is equipped with illuminator.

9. Cleaning luminaire according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the bottom of purification seat (1) is outside along its outer edge Equipped with outer (8), the lamp holder (91) is enclosed set on the periphery of purification seat (1), and is connected on the outer (8).

10. Cleaning luminaire according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the illuminace component (9) further includes lampshade (93), institute It states lampshade (93) to be fixed on the lamp holder (91), and the lamp plate (92) and the illuminator is provide in the inner.