CN208441473U - Fast-assembling gang form - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of fast-assembling gang form system, comprising: bottom plate, as the base of fast-assembling gang form, front is contacted with concrete, and the back side posts and fixes with mesh skeleton and connect；Mesh skeleton, main structure as fast-assembling gang form, it is made of back cord and connector, wherein: back cord, for four prisms cylinder, the parallel lateral surface of medial surface and bottom plate including being bonded with bottom plate, wherein at least one is provided with the first bindiny mechanism in medial surface and lateral surface, and two vertical sides are provided with the second bindiny mechanism.Connector is fixedly connected from the first bindiny mechanism of different back cords, and main includes connection interarea and connection side, wherein being provided with third bindiny mechanism on connection interarea, is connected and is provided with the 4th bindiny mechanism on side.A kind of back cord of the utility model can realize that plane connection unit, external corner connection unit, inner corner trim connection unit are fixedly connected using three kinds of connectors, be connected by the extension of connection unit, realize entire mold integration.

Description

Fast-assembling gang form

Technical field

The utility model relates to build concrete template field, especially a kind of fast-assembling gang form.

Background technique

Building template is the formwork and bracket of concreting forming, can be divided into construction timber shutterings by the property of material, build Build wood glue plate, film coated plate, multi-layer board, two-sided laminated construction formwork etc..Building template can be divided into cast-in-place mixed by construction technology condition Solidifying clay model plate, pre-assembled template, climbing form etc..

Building template is a kind of temporary supporting structure, makes by design requirement, makes concrete structure, component by defined Position and geometric dimension forming, keep its correct position, and bear the external loads of building template self weight and effect on it.Into The purpose of row form work engineering is to accelerate construction progress and reduce work under the premise of guaranteeing concrete engineering quality and construction safety Cheng Chengben.

The working architectural template structure of Cast-in-situ Concrete Structural Engineering, mainly by panel, support construction and connector three Part forms.Panel is the force bearing plate of direct contact newly-laid concrete；Support construction is then supporting faceplate, concrete and construction lotus The temporary structure of load guarantees that architectural template structure combines securely, accomplishes indeformable；Connector is to connect panel and support construction It is connected into whole accessory.

Combined steel template, be in modern mould plate technique have many advantages, such as it is versatile, be convenient to mount and dismount, the number of turnover it is more One kind " with steel generation wood " new type formwork, carry out monolithic reinforced concrete structure construction with it, design requirement group can be pressed in advance It is combined into the large-scale template of beam, column, wall, floor, integral hoisting is in place, and in bulk dissipate can also be used and tear method open.

Aluminum alloy pattern plate, the New Type Architecture Mode of aluminium alloy production, the green construction template that building trade is newly risen, to operate letter It is single, construction is fast, return height, environmental protection and energy saving, access times are more, concreting effect is good, the features such as can be recycled, by each building public affairs Department uses.

With the rapid development of economy, the whole nation or even global building trade are developed rapidly, will repair every year A large amount of skyscraper, dam, bridge etc. are built, the auxiliary construction of building template, the fixation of template are frequently necessary in engineering construction An important factor for controlling as Construction Safety and quality, if template is insecure, design structure is unreasonable, and template was using Stress is easy for deforming in journey, and stress is excessive to be easily broken or fall off, poor so as to cause construction engineering quality, in some instances it may even be possible to make At major accident.In the prior art, in order to reach sufficiently large receiving pressure, common metal material template, but this template Quality is big, not easy to operate, large labor intensity, and change planform difficulty is big and at high cost, also uses plastics material in the prior art The template of matter or timber, but existing plastic formwork or wood template quality are bad, receiving pressure is small, and recycling rate of waterused is low, It cannot be used for heavy construction and the construction that high quality requires.Therefore, it is necessary to develop one on the basis of existing technology Kind is sturdy and durable, and receiving pressure is big, and installation, convenient disassembly, labor intensity is low, repeats the concrete blinding of benefit often.

Aluminum alloy mould plate has many advantages, such as that light-weight, Forming Quality is good, cycle-index is more, and main is that aluminum alloy pattern plate assembly is complete It can one-time-concreting after finishing.Simply, conveniently, average weight 30Kg/ ㎡ can be completely by manually spelling for aluminum alloy mould plate system assembles Dress, does not need the assistance of any mechanical equipment.Aluminum alloy mould plate is the novel building mould by modulus production design and extrusion forming Plate.Whole mould bases of the energy composite assembly at various sizes of external form, the system template of assembling, industrialized construction.But aluminium closes Golden template is because reset time is long, and the prolongation is long after damage, and the duration is longer, and components are excessive, needs Classification Management and storage, To installation specification height, due to the reaction of metal surface and concrete, brush release agent is needed, while aluminum alloy mould plate is completed An entirety is formed after assembly, is not easy to breathe freely, and in casting process, template is chemically reacted with concrete, if concrete shakes Smash it is insufficient generate bubble with surface of wall, release agent brushing phenomena such as easily drawing decortication not in place, the dismounting of template need strength compared with Greatly, it is easily damaged template surface and even results in template deformation.

It is " building template combination unit " (CN207160554U) this utility model with the most similar technology of the utility model It is related to a kind of building template combination unit.It includes building template and the connection for two pieces of building templates to be connected together Part；Every piece of building template includes panel and box；The connector is divided into the face that can make to be connected to two pieces of building templates together Plate fair the first type connector and can make to be connected to the panels of two pieces of building templates together and intersect with each other angulation each other The second species connector of shape；The utility model structure is simple, dismounts very convenient；By setting box to reinforce template and company The combined strength of fitting connection；The more of building template may be implemented by using the first type connector and second species connector Kind assembled state, such as muti-piece building template can be realized to the combination of polygon, in order to adapt to different work requirements.It is right For present template industry, this set system is unduly complex, and joining quality is also extremely difficult to industrial requirements, after damage not It is easy supplement.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of operations to be easy, assembled simple, the high fast-assembling gang form of construction efficiency.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of fast-assembling gang form, comprising:

Bottom plate, as the base of fast-assembling gang form, front is contacted with concrete, and the back side is bonded and consolidates with mesh skeleton Fixed connection；

Mesh skeleton is made of as the main structure of fast-assembling gang form back cord and connector, is fixed on the bottom The back side of plate, in which:

Back cord is four prisms cylinder, including the medial surface being bonded with bottom plate, lateral surface parallel to the base plate, and and bottom plate Two vertical vertical sides, medial surface fitting are fixed on the back side of the bottom plate and are provided with through-hole, and screw is logical across this Hole is screwed into bottom plate, compresses back cord and bottom plate and fixes, and at least one is provided with the first connection machine in medial surface and lateral surface Structure, and two vertical sides are provided with the second bindiny mechanism.

Connector is fixedly connected from the first bindiny mechanism of different back cords, and main includes connecting interarea and connection side, It is provided with third bindiny mechanism on middle connection interarea, connects and is provided with the 4th bindiny mechanism, the third bindiny mechanism on side It is fixedly connected with the first bindiny mechanism on back cord, the 4th bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism on other back cords are fixed Connection.

Preferred embodiment is: the seam at the bottom plate back side is located at the medial surface of back cord, the back cord vertical interlaced of the mesh skeleton Arrangement, is made of plane connection unit, external corner connection unit, inner corner trim connection unit, and each connection unit includes at least three back Stupefied, two of them back cord is vertical with another back cord to be connect, and is fixed with connector.

Preferred embodiment is: first bindiny mechanism are as follows: first bindiny mechanism are as follows: medial surface or outside in back cord The through-hole arranged on face；Second bindiny mechanism are as follows: the through-hole arranged in two vertical sides of back cord；The third connection Mechanism are as follows: the through-hole arranged on connector connection interarea, it is corresponding with the through-hole of the first bindiny mechanism；Described 4th connects Connection mechanism are as follows: the through-hole arranged on connector connection side, it is corresponding with the partial through holes of the second bindiny mechanism

Preferred embodiment is: first bindiny mechanism, the second bindiny mechanism through-hole: through hole be pressed into fixture nut, When connecting with other bindiny mechanisms, the through-hole that bolt passes through bindiny mechanism is screwed into fixture nut and fastens.

Preferred embodiment is: the back cord section uses square structure, C-shaped configuration or T-shaped structure, is arranged on back cord side First bindiny mechanism connect with vibration device.

Preferred embodiment is: back beam is fixed on back cord lateral surface, the back beam is parallel with plane where bottom plate, generallys use Profile, profile section include square structure, C-shaped configuration, T-shaped structure, Double tube paratactic structure or double flute back to structure, back beam profile It is provided with through-hole or long hole, blending bolt fastening corresponding with the first bindiny mechanism of back cord medial surface.

Preferred embodiment is: the bottom plate is provided with through-hole, through-hole in the corresponding position of the first bindiny mechanism of back cord medial surface For round or strip, through-wall bolt or pull-tab pass through the through-hole and connect and fix with the first bindiny mechanism of back cord.

Preferred embodiment is: the connector section is symmetrical corrugated type, at least two connection interareas in corrugated type plane, All connection interareas in the same plane, are provided with third bindiny mechanism on each connection interarea, with first on back cord side Bindiny mechanism or the second bindiny mechanism are fixedly connected.

Preferred embodiment is: the connector section is U-shaped or half U type, including at least two connection interareas and at least two Connect side, plurality of connection interarea in the same plane, connection side be located at connection interarea two sides or it is ipsilateral and with connect It is vertical to connect interarea, while connecting and being provided with third bindiny mechanism on interarea, connects and is provided with the 4th bindiny mechanism on side.

Preferred embodiment is: the connector section is symmetrical corrugated type, including at least two connection interareas, two of them connect Plane where connecing interarea is vertically L-shaped, third bindiny mechanism is provided on each connection interarea, with first on back cord side Bindiny mechanism or the second bindiny mechanism are fixedly connected.

Preferred embodiment is: the connector section is U-shaped or half U type, including two connection interareas and at least two connections Side, two of them connection interarea is vertically L-shaped, and connection side is located at the two sides or ipsilateral and vertical with interarea is connect of connection interarea Directly, it while connecting and is provided with third bindiny mechanism on interarea, connect and be provided with the 4th bindiny mechanism on side.

Preferred embodiment is: increase heat preservation and electric heater unit in the mesh skeleton, in temperature lower than 10 degrees Celsius When set temperature, electric heater unit is enabled, control concrete formation temperature reaches 10 degrees Celsius or more and is automatically adjusted to one Within the scope of suitable temperature, the electric heater unit uses constant temperature electric heating band, automatically controls heated current, realizes the perseverance of template Temperature control system.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, the utility model operation is easy, simple installation, construction efficiency are high；

2, in the present invention, by fixed blocky template decomposition at bottom plate and back cord, bottom plate and back cord are independently Splice and fix, connected by extension, by entire wall, column and beam are assembled into an entirety, and when dismounting dismantles part bolt and is divided into Several parts, so that it may realize quickly assembling.

3, a kind of back cord of the utility model can realize plane connection unit using two kinds of connectors, and external corner connection is single Member, inner corner trim connection unit are fixedly connected, and are connected by the extension of connection unit, realize entire mold integration, this is this reality With novel core design.

4, the mesh skeleton flatness of the utility model is good, can automatically correct the deformation of bottom plate, while by adjusting grid Size and back cord specification, facilitate increase template integral strength, adapt to the requirement of various clear-water concrete engineerings.

5, in the utility model, the first bindiny mechanism and third bindiny mechanism are correspondingly connected with and fix, the second bindiny mechanism It is correspondingly connected with and fixes with the 4th bindiny mechanism, make the interlaced arrangement of back cord and connect into mesh skeleton and bottom plate fitting fixation Afterwards, it can be achieved that good flatness and higher intensity.

6, in the present invention, by pressed-in nut in fixed hole, operating efficiency is improved.

7, the back beam of the utility model using Double tube paratactic shape or double C shape back to structure, can selection on the spot, reduce at This, can the intensity to mesh skeleton effectively supplemented, and improve packaging efficiency；

8, in the utility model, the bottom plate without release agent and can be increased cycle-index, actually be made with Wood-plastic formwork With more than 30 times, the metal material that skeleton generally uses intensity high is recycled more than 300 times.

9, the bottom plate of the utility model uses Wood-plastic formwork, and cutting is convenient, and the back cord and connector of group networking dress skeleton are Modularization is mass customized, and versatility is very strong, and batch production or on-site assembly and assembly can be rapidly completed, and does not need the preparation grown very much Period, supplement and replacement are also very convenient.

10, the existing plank sheathing of the fast-assembling gang form system set of the utility model and the advantages of aluminum alloy mould plate, tool Have at low cost, quickly, molding effect is excellent for construction, can satisfy complicated concrete construction requirement.

11, in the utility model, the heat preservation and electric heater unit, using constant temperature electric heating band, operation is easy, and low pressure supplies Electricity guarantees safety.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model c-type back cord；

Fig. 2 is the plane connection unit structural schematic diagram of the utility model c-type back cord；

Fig. 3 is the plane connection unit structural schematic diagram of the utility model T-type back cord；

Fig. 4 is the plane connection unit structural schematic diagram of the utility model square back cord；

Fig. 5 is the external corner connection unit structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the inner corner trim connection unit structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the back beam attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model c-type back cord；

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model T-type back cord；

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model square back cord；

Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of straight line connector of the utility model；

Figure 12 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of L-type connector of the utility model.

Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model straight line connector；

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model external corner connecting piece；

Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model internal corner connector.

Include in figure

Bottom plate 10, bottom plate seam 11, back cord 20, c-type back cord 21, T-type back cord 22, rectangular back cord 23, connector 30, connection Interarea 31 connects side 32, medial surface 41, lateral surface 42, vertical side 43, c-type plane connection unit 51, T-type back cord plane Connection unit 52, square back cord plane connection unit 53, back cord external corner connection unit 54, back cord inner corner trim connection unit 55, first Bindiny mechanism 61, the second bindiny mechanism 62, third bindiny mechanism 63, the 4th bindiny mechanism 64, back beam 70.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to figure, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification Text can be implemented accordingly.

It is one listed to should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not refer to singly Or the presence or addition of a number of other elements or combinations thereof.

The utility model provides a kind of fast-assembling gang form, comprising:

Bottom plate 10, as the base of fast-assembling gang form, front is contacted with concrete, and the back side is bonded simultaneously with mesh skeleton It is fixedly connected；

Mesh skeleton is made of as the main structure of fast-assembling gang form back cord 20 and connector 30, is fixed on institute State the back side of bottom plate 10, in which:

Back cord 20 is four prisms cylinder, including the medial surface 41 being bonded with bottom plate 10, the lateral surface 42 parallel with bottom plate 10, And two vertical sides 43 vertical with bottom plate 10, medial surface 41 are bonded the back side for being fixed on the bottom plate 10 and are provided with Through-hole, screw pass through the through-hole and are screwed into bottom plate 10, compress back cord 20 and bottom plate 10 and fix, in medial surface 41 and lateral surface 42 At least one is provided with the first bindiny mechanism 61, and two vertical sides 43 are provided with the second bindiny mechanism 62.

Connector 30 is fixedly connected from the first bindiny mechanism 61 of different back cords, and main includes connection interarea 31 and connection Side 32 connects wherein being provided with third bindiny mechanism 63 on connection interarea 31 and is provided with the 4th bindiny mechanism 64 on side 32, The third bindiny mechanism 63 is fixedly connected with the first bindiny mechanism 61 on back cord 20, the 4th bindiny mechanism 64 and other The second bindiny mechanism 62 on back cord 20 is fixedly connected.

Preferred embodiment is: the seam 11 at the bottom plate back side is located at the medial surface 41 of back cord 20, the back cord 20 of the mesh skeleton Vertical interlaced arrangement, is made of plane connection unit, external corner connection unit, inner corner trim connection unit, and each connection unit includes extremely Few three back cords, two of them back cord is vertical with another back cord to be connect, and is fixed with connector.

Preferred embodiment is: first bindiny mechanism 61 are as follows: first bindiny mechanism 61 are as follows: in the medial surface of back cord 20 41 or lateral surface 42 on the through-hole arranged；Second bindiny mechanism 62 are as follows: arranged in 20 two vertical sides 43 of back cord Through-hole；The third bindiny mechanism 63 are as follows: the circular through hole arranged on the connector 30 connection interarea connect machine with first The through-hole of structure 61 is corresponding；4th bindiny mechanism 64 are as follows: the circular through hole arranged on the connector 30 connection side, It is corresponding with the partial through holes of the second bindiny mechanism 62

Preferred embodiment is: first bindiny mechanism 61, the second bindiny mechanism 62 through-hole: be pressed into fixed spiral shell in through hole Mother, when connecting with other bindiny mechanisms, the through-hole that bolt passes through bindiny mechanism is screwed into fixture nut and fastens.

Preferred embodiment is: the back cord section uses rectangular, i.e., rectangular back cord 23, and section is C-shaped configuration, C-shaped back cord 21, Section uses T-shaped structure, i.e. T shape back cord 22.

Preferred embodiment is: back beam 70 is fixed on 20 lateral surface 42 of back cord, the back beam 70 and 10 place plane of bottom plate are flat Row, generallys use profile, and profile section includes square structure, C-shaped configuration, T-shaped structure, Double tube paratactic structure, and double flute is back to knot Structure, 70 profile of back beam are provided with through-hole or long hole, blending bolt fastening corresponding with 20 medial surface of back cord, 41 first bindiny mechanism 61.

Preferred embodiment is: the bottom plate 10 is provided with logical in the corresponding position of 20 medial surface of back cord, 41 first bindiny mechanism 61 Hole, through-hole are round or strip, and through-wall bolt or pull-tab pass through the through-hole and connect simultaneously with the first bindiny mechanism of back cord 61 It is fixed.

Preferred embodiment is: the connector section is symmetrical corrugated type, at least two connection interareas in corrugated type plane 31, all connection interareas 31 in the same plane, are provided with third bindiny mechanism 63 on each connection interarea 31, with back cord side On the first bindiny mechanism 61 or the second bindiny mechanism 62 be fixedly connected.

Preferred embodiment is: the connector section is U-shaped or half U type, including at least two connection interareas 31 and at least two A connection side 32, plurality of connection interarea 31 in the same plane, connection side 32 be located at connection interarea 31 two sides or It is ipsilateral and vertical with interarea 31 is connect, while connecting and being provided with third bindiny mechanism 63 on interarea 31, it connects and is arranged on side 32 There is the 4th bindiny mechanism 64.

Preferred embodiment is: the connector section is symmetrical corrugated type, including at least two connection interareas 31, two of them Plane where connecting interarea 31 is vertically L-shaped, third bindiny mechanism 63 is provided on each connection interarea 31, with back cord side On the first bindiny mechanism 61 or the second bindiny mechanism 62 be fixedly connected.

Preferred embodiment is: the connector section is U-shaped or half U type, including two connection interareas 31 and at least two connect Connect side 32, two of them connect that interarea 31 is vertical L-shaped, connection side 32 be located at connection interarea 31 two sides or it is ipsilateral and with It is vertical to connect interarea 31, while connecting and being provided with third bindiny mechanism 63 on interarea 31, connects and is provided with the 4th company on side 32 Connection mechanism 64.

Preferred embodiment is: increase heat preservation and electric heater unit in the mesh skeleton, in temperature lower than 10 degrees Celsius When set temperature, electric heater unit is enabled, control concrete formation temperature reaches 10 degrees Celsius or more and is automatically adjusted to one Within the scope of suitable temperature, the electric heater unit uses constant temperature electric heating band, automatically controls heated current, realizes the perseverance of template Temperature control system.

Embodiment 1

It referring to Fig.1, is the schematic diagram of the c-type back cord 21 spliced in figure, intermediate plane connection unit is using straight line Connector is buckled in joint location, bolt pass through connector the 4th bindiny mechanism 64 of side and 21 vertical side of c-type back cord the Two bindiny mechanisms 62, locking connection.C-type back cord 21 is arranged by serrated vertical as shown in the figure, passes through multiple plane connection units The integration, it can be achieved that whole wall is spliced in extension.

Embodiment 2

Referring to Fig. 2, using c-type back cord 21, figure middle and upper part is divided into splicing signal, and lower part is divided into connection signal, and bolt passes through 4th bindiny mechanism 64 of straight line connector side 31 is fixedly connected with the second bindiny mechanism 62 on c-type back cord 21, realizes flat Face connection unit 51 assembly be fixedly connected.

Embodiment 3

Referring to Fig. 3, using T-type back cord 22, figure middle and upper part is divided into splicing signal, and lower part is divided into connection signal, and bolt passes through 4th bindiny mechanism 64 of straight line connector side is fixedly connected with the second bindiny mechanism 62 on T-type back cord 22, realizes T-type back Stupefied plane connection unit 52 assembly be fixedly connected.

Embodiment 4

Referring to Fig. 4, using square back cord 23, figure middle and upper part is divided into splicing signal, and lower part is divided into connection signal, and bolt passes through 4th bindiny mechanism 64 of straight line connector side is fixedly connected with the second bindiny mechanism 62 on square back cord 23, realizes square Back cord plane connection unit 53 assembly be fixedly connected.

Embodiment 5

Referring to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, by taking c-type back cord 21 as an example, in the external corner unit connection procedure of template, in figure Top is divided into splicing signal, and lower part is divided into connection signal, and bolt passes through the 4th bindiny mechanism 64 and the c-type of straight line connector side The second bindiny mechanism 62 on back cord 21 is fixedly connected, realize plane connection unit assembly be fixedly connected.

Embodiment 6

Referring to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment by taking c-type back cord 21 as an example, in 55 connection procedure of inner corner trim connection unit of template, figure Middle and upper part is divided into splicing signal, and lower part is divided into connection signal, and bolt passes through the 4th bindiny mechanism 64 and the C of straight line connector side The second bindiny mechanism 62 on type back cord 21 is fixedly connected, realize plane connection unit assembly be fixedly connected.

Embodiment 7

Referring to Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the lateral surface of c-type back cord 21 is fixed on using back beam 70, bolt is carried on the back by c-type Stupefied 21 the first bindiny mechanism 61 is fixedly connected with T-type back cord 22.

Embodiment 8

Referring to Fig. 8, preferred c-type back cord 21, this molding of c-type back cord 21 are easy in the present embodiment, and intensity is preferable, installation It is simple with splicing, it is covered with the first bindiny mechanism 61 and the second bindiny mechanism 62 in side, in addition to for connecting with third on connector Connection mechanism 63 and the 4th connection structure 64, in the case where not influencing intensity, can also mitigate weight outside connecting.

Embodiment 9

Referring to Fig. 9, preferred T-type back cord 22, this molding of T-type back cord 22 are easy in the present embodiment, and intensity is preferable, installation It is simple with splicing, it is covered with the first bindiny mechanism 61 and the second bindiny mechanism 62 in side, in addition to for connecting with third on connector Connection mechanism 63 and the 4th connection structure 64, in the case where not influencing intensity, can also mitigate weight outside connecting.

Embodiment 10

Referring to Fig.1 0, preferred square back cord 23, this molding of square back cord 23 are easy in the present embodiment, and intensity is preferable, Installation and splicing are simple, are covered with the first bindiny mechanism 61 and the second bindiny mechanism 62 in side, in addition to for and connector on the Three bindiny mechanisms 63 and the 4th connection structure 64, in the case where not influencing intensity, can also mitigate weight outside connecting.

Embodiment 11

Referring to Fig.1 1, the preferred connector of back cord in the present embodiment is linear, including three connection interareas 31, Four connection sides 32 connect and are disposed with third bindiny mechanism 63 on interarea, connect and are disposed with the 4th bindiny mechanism 64 on side, In the present embodiment, many through-holes are arranged in third bindiny mechanism 63 and the 4th bindiny mechanism 64, main or mitigation weight is used In being fixedly connected for plane connection unit and external corner connection unit 54.

Embodiment 12

Referring to Fig.1 2, the connector of the preferred back cord of the present embodiment is L-type, including three connection interareas, and four connect Side connects and is disposed with third bindiny mechanism 63 on interarea, is disposed with the 4th bindiny mechanism 64 on side, in the present embodiment, the Many through-holes are arranged in three bindiny mechanisms 63 and the 4th bindiny mechanism 64, main or mitigation weight is single for plane connection Member is fixedly connected with external corner connection unit.

Embodiment 13

Referring to Fig.1 3, the preferred connector of back cord, section are symmetrical corrugated type in the present embodiment, including three connections are led Face 31 connects and is disposed with third bindiny mechanism 63 on interarea, and in the present embodiment, third bindiny mechanism 63 is used for plane connection unit Be fixedly connected.

Embodiment 14

Referring to Fig.1 4, the preferred connector of back cord, section are symmetrical corrugated type in the present embodiment, including three connections are led Face 31 connects wherein the plane where two connection interareas is vertical and is disposed with third bindiny mechanism 63 on interarea, in the present embodiment, Third bindiny mechanism 63 is fixedly connected for external corner connection unit.

Embodiment 15

Referring to Fig.1 5, the preferred connector of back cord, section are symmetrical corrugated type in the present embodiment, including three connections are led Face 31 connects wherein the plane where two connection interareas is vertical and is disposed with third bindiny mechanism 63 on interarea, in the present embodiment, Third bindiny mechanism 63 is fixedly connected for inner corner trim connection unit.

Requirement of the utility model for construction technology is not very high.To following several points that require to include of installation quality: first First, it is necessary to assure axis location, specification, horizontal absolute altitude of template etc. are consistent completely with design；Secondly, it is to be ensured that plate face it is clean It is smooth；Again, it is ensured that template has very high stability, will not move during work；Finally, it is ensured that installation error is without departing from rule Determine range.It should accomplish following points using when template:

1. the template of the pre-productions such as wall, column large form and beam side, beam bottom mother plate, should be numbered management, template is preferably divided Class is stacked, in order to use.

2. should gently rise and put down gently when template installation and dismounting, collision is not allowed, must not strike with strength and pound template, in order to avoid template deformation.

3. the template removed should clear up in time, such as find warpage, deformation, should repair in time, the plate face of damage should in time into Row repairing.

4. template to be assembled is placed on region that is smooth and tamping, if laying flat template, need to use flitch as Poppet；Classification model frame should be then set when standing up, must be padded with flitch when bottoming out, deformation occur to avoid template.In short, necessary Reasonably store template to be assembled, and cannot accommodating sundries above it.

5. to avoid itself and other templates from colliding in the region for completing installation, and it cannot be regarded temporarily By otherwise template may deform or occur vertical error.It, cannot be by it if the working face of plane template has installed It, otherwise will there may be the errors in terms of formwork elevation measuring and flatness as temporary windrow or operation post.

Furthermore in form removal, demoulding can be completed using dedicated demoulding plate tool, can be dismantled with sub-unit And assembling.

The advantages of comprehensive wood formwork system of the template system of the utility model, steel template system and aluminum alloy formwork system, At low cost, process time is short, and intensity is high, and recruitment is few, is to have extensive reality at present without the dry wall mould product of release agent The template system of potential is produced with metaplasia.In the template system of the utility model, all components are all prefabricated, it is only necessary to Carrying out cutting and corner processing to bottom plate can quickly assemble, and the packaging efficiency of batch production is higher, on-site assembly and assembly It is easy to, does not need the design grown very much and fabrication cycle, quick replacement may be implemented to the template of some damages or deformation, it is right The preparation of template can be also rapidly completed in design alteration, with the obvious advantage in terms of duration and cost.

It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (10)

1. fast-assembling gang form characterized by comprising

Bottom plate, as the base of fast-assembling gang form, front is contacted with concrete, and the back side and mesh skeleton post and fix company It connects；

Mesh skeleton is made of as the main structure of fast-assembling gang form back cord and connector, is fixed on the bottom plate The back side, in which:

Back cord is four prisms cylinder, including the medial surface being bonded with bottom plate, lateral surface parallel to the base plate, and it is vertical with bottom plate Two vertical sides, medial surface fitting is fixed on the back side of the bottom plate and is provided with through-hole, and it is stubborn that screw passes through the through-hole Entering bottom plate, compress back cord and bottom plate and fixes, at least one is provided with the first bindiny mechanism in medial surface and lateral surface, and Two vertical sides are provided with the second bindiny mechanism；

Connector is fixedly connected from the first bindiny mechanism of different back cords or the second bindiny mechanism, it is main include connection interarea and Side is connected, wherein being provided with third bindiny mechanism on connection interarea, connects and is provided with the 4th bindiny mechanism on side, described the Three bindiny mechanisms are fixedly connected with the first bindiny mechanism on back cord, and the 4th bindiny mechanism connect machine with second on back cord Structure is fixedly connected.

2. fast-assembling gang form according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seam at the bottom plate back side is located at the inside of back cord Face, the back cord vertical interlaced arrangement of the mesh skeleton, by plane connection unit, external corner connection unit, inner corner trim connection unit group At each connection unit includes at least three back cords, and two of them back cord is vertical with another back cord to be connect, and solid with connector It is fixed.

3. fast-assembling gang form according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first bindiny mechanism are as follows: in back cord The through-hole arranged on medial surface or lateral surface；Second bindiny mechanism are as follows: the through-hole arranged in two vertical sides of back cord； The third bindiny mechanism are as follows: the through-hole arranged on connector connection interarea is opposite with the through-hole of the first bindiny mechanism It answers；4th bindiny mechanism are as follows: the through-hole arranged on connector connection side is logical with the part of the second bindiny mechanism Hole is corresponding.

4. fast-assembling gang form according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first bindiny mechanism, the second connection machine The through-hole of structure: it is pressed into fixture nut in through hole, when connecting with other bindiny mechanisms, the through-hole that bolt passes through bindiny mechanism is screwed into Fixture nut simultaneously fastens.

5. fast-assembling gang form according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the back cord section uses square structure, C-shaped Structure or T-shaped structure, the first bindiny mechanism being arranged on back cord side connect with vibration device.

6. fast-assembling gang form according to claim 1, which is characterized in that back beam is fixed on back cord lateral surface, it is described Plane where back beam and bottom plate is parallel, generallys use profile, and profile section includes square structure, C-shaped configuration, and T-shaped structure is two-tube Back to structure, back beam profile is provided with through-hole or long hole, corresponding with the first bindiny mechanism of back cord medial surface for parallel construction or double flute Blending bolt fastening.

7. fast-assembling gang form according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is connected in back cord medial surface first The corresponding position of mechanism is provided with through-hole, and through-hole is round or strip, and through-wall bolt or pull-tab pass through the through-hole and back Stupefied first bindiny mechanism connects and fixes.

8. fast-assembling gang form according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector section is symmetrical corrugated type, At least two connection interareas in corrugated type plane, all connection interareas in the same plane, are provided on each connection interarea Third bindiny mechanism, on back cord side the first bindiny mechanism or the second bindiny mechanism be fixedly connected.

9. fast-assembling gang form according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector section is symmetrical corrugated type, Including at least two connection interareas, the plane where two of them connect interarea is vertically L-shaped, is provided on each connection interarea Third bindiny mechanism, on back cord side the first bindiny mechanism or the second bindiny mechanism be fixedly connected.

10. fast-assembling gang form according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the mesh skeleton increase heat preservation and Electric heater unit enables electric heater unit when temperature is lower than 10 degrees Celsius of set temperature, and control concrete formation temperature reaches It to 10 degrees Celsius or more and is automatically adjusted within the scope of a suitable temperature, the electric heater unit uses constant temperature electric heating Band automatically controls heated current, realizes the thermostatic control of template.