CN208437027U - A kind of cotton seeds processing cleaner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cotton seeds to process cleaner, including bracket；It is equipped on the bracket and cleans frame；The top of the trellis of cleaning is fixed with the long road of processing；Conveyer belt is installed on the inside of the long road of processing；The one end processing Chang Dao top is equipped with feed hopper, and other end bottom is equipped with lower hopper；The top surface processing Chang Dao is equipped with mounting；Binder conveyer belt is installed on the inside of the long road of processing；Its equal activity of two roll bodies of the binder conveyer belt is installed to the body of rod；Binder conveyer belt top surface is provided with pinch roller；The pinch roller activity is installed to intermediate bar；The body of rod and intermediate bar protrude mounting；And pass through nut check；The conveyer belt top surface is equipped with two pressure rollers far from feed hopper side；The two equal activities of pressure roller are installed to seat board；The cotton seeds of the utility model process cleaner, are cleaned using flexible force application, and the coarse fodder and fines of cleaning are removed by filtering Vibration Screen, and complete final cleaning and flotation.

Description

A kind of cotton seeds processing cleaner

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of seed-treating apparatus, and in particular to a kind of cotton seeds processing cleaner belongs to kind Subprocessing equipment technical field.

Background technique

The broken cottonseed that seed peel is broken or cracks is had in Seed processing, in cottonseed, since cottonseed that is broken or cracking holds Easy infection germ is damaged by seed coat agent, influences the germination of cottonseed；Therefore it needs to be crushed or crack in Seed processing Cottonseed is removed；Broken or cracking cottonseed is removed in Seed processing at present and mainly uses gravity, wind-force either said two devices knot It closes and removes；Since the cottonseed for being much crushed or cracking is that full ripe cottonseed is equal by gravity, wind-force or its combination It is difficult to separate；Broken at present or cracking broken cottonseed, which mainly uses, manually to carry out selecting separation, large labor intensity, working efficiency Low, quality is big by artifical influence factor, and it is big to select rear product differentiation, it is difficult to ensure that separating, selecting quality；For this purpose, Chinese patent Shen Please number: 201720834154.X discloses a kind of cotton seeds processing cleaner, including rabbling mechanism and the first separating mechanism, institute Rabbling mechanism is stated equipped with the first discharge port, first separating mechanism is by that can identify metallics device, to containing golden The broken cotton seed for belonging to powder is identified and is screened the device of separation, and the separator that can identify metallics is preferably One of optical fractionation device or magnetic separation device, or the combination for optical fractionation device or magnetic separation device；With The prior art is compared, and the utility model has the advantages that work efficiency is high, device therefor is simple to operation, can substantially reduce life Produce cost, improve production efficiency, but its to clean structure more complicated, and cleaning efficiency is not high enough.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes, and a kind of cotton seeds process cleaner, clear using flexible force application Choosing, the coarse fodder and fines of cleaning are removed by filtering Vibration Screen, and complete final cleaning and flotation.

The cotton seeds of the utility model process cleaner, including bracket；It is equipped on the bracket and cleans frame；It is described clear Top of the trellis is selected to be fixed with the long road of processing；Conveyer belt is installed on the inside of the long road of processing；The one end processing Chang Dao top installation There is feed hopper, other end bottom is equipped with lower hopper；The top surface processing Chang Dao is equipped with mounting；Peace on the inside of the long road of processing Equipped with binder conveyer belt；Its equal activity of two roll bodies of the binder conveyer belt is installed to the body of rod；The setting of binder conveyer belt top surface There is pinch roller；The pinch roller activity is installed to intermediate bar；The body of rod and intermediate bar protrude mounting；And by nut check, lead to Tilt angle and binder distance that nut is adjusted between binder conveyer belt and conveyer belt are crossed, and pinch roller can be adjusted by nut Height, reach adjust binder conveyer belt elasticity；The conveyer belt top surface is equipped with two pressure rollers far from feed hopper side；Two The equal activity of pressure roller is installed to seat board；The seat board bottom is fixed with optical axis；The optical axis activity passes through the guiding on mounting Bearing；And it is fixed with outside plate；Cylinder is installed, other end activity, which passes through, a guiding axis between described outside plate one end and mounting； Cylinder intermitten, and drive outside plate to go up and down along optical axis, and seat board is driven to go up and down, to realize the pressure roller binder on seat board, institute It states lower hopper and is connected to filter vibration sieve；The filter vibration sieve output end is connected to cleaning storehouse；Installation outside the cleaning storehouse There is outer cover；Electric stirring mechanism is installed on the outer cover；Described its agitating paddle of electric stirring mechanism extends on the inside of cleaning storehouse； The cleaning storehouse activity snaps fit onto revolving platform top surface；The revolving platform bottom surface is fixed to telescoping cylinder；It is provided with and leads on the outer cover Xiang Guan；The guiding bottom of the tube activity is inserted into cleaning storehouse inside upper part；The guide pipe is connected to filtering cabin by detaching pump； Filter screen is installed at the top of the filtering cabin；The filtering cabin bottom is connected on guide pipe by reflux pump；It is passed using binder It send band and conveyer belt to cooperate, realizes that flexibility is cleaned, and by cylinder intermittent lifting, be able to drive the pressing of roller gap flexibility, most It is sieved afterwards by filter vibration and screens out the slag charge that binder generates, carried out cleaning finally by cleaning storehouse and flotation, flotation material pass through Pumping is detached from and being filtered by filter screen, drainage enters cleaning storehouse again through reflux pump, finally by telescoping cylinder Retraction, cleaning storehouse is removed, and using dewaterer will clean after cotton seeds drying after, into apparatus for drying or drying equipment It is dried.

As preferred embodiment, the outer cover is fixed with bracket.

As preferred embodiment, the long road of processing is provided with close to lower hopper side takes out dirt pipe；The pumping dirt pipe It is connected to and takes out dirt blower.

Compared with prior art, the cotton seeds of the utility model process cleaner, using continuous soft Property binder and interval force binder, cotton seeds are tentatively cleaned, the coarse fodder and fines cleaned pass through filter vibration sieve It screens out, the cotton seeds after screening out carry out cleaning and flotation, guarantee that cotton seeds clean effect.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

Specific embodiment

Cotton seeds as shown in Figure 1 process cleaner, including bracket 1；It is equipped on the bracket 1 and cleans frame 2；It is described It cleans and is fixed with the long road 3 of processing at the top of frame 2；Conveyer belt 4 is installed on the inside of the long road 3 of processing；On described long 3 one end of road of processing Portion is equipped with feed hopper 5, and other end bottom is equipped with lower hopper 6；Long 3 top surface of road of processing is equipped with mounting 7；The processing Binder conveyer belt 8 is installed on the inside of long road 3；Its equal activity of two roll bodies of the binder conveyer belt 8 is installed to the body of rod 9；The binder 8 top surface of conveyer belt is provided with pinch roller 10；10 activity of pinch roller is installed to intermediate bar 11；The body of rod 9 and intermediate bar 11 are convex Mounting 7 out；And locked by nut 12, tilt angle and binder between binder conveyer belt and conveyer belt are adjusted by nut Distance, and the height of pinch roller can be adjusted by nut, reach the elasticity for adjusting binder conveyer belt；4 top surface of conveyer belt Two pressure rollers 13 are installed far from feed hopper side；The two equal activities of the pressure roller 13 are installed to seat board 14；14 bottom of seat board with Optical axis 15 is fixed；15 activity of optical axis passes through the guide bearing 16 on mounting 7；And it is fixed with outside plate 17；The outside plate 17 1 Cylinder 18 is installed, other end activity, which passes through, a guiding axis 19 between end and mounting；Cylinder intermitten, and drive outside plate edge Optical axis lifting, and seat board is driven to go up and down, to realize the pressure roller binder on seat board, the lower hopper 6 is connected to filter vibration sieve 20；The filter vibration sieves 20 output ends and is connected to cleaning storehouse 21；Outer cover 22 is installed outside the cleaning storehouse 21；The outer cover Electric stirring mechanism 23 is installed on 22；Described its agitating paddle of electric stirring mechanism 23 extends to 21 inside of cleaning storehouse；It is described clear 21 activities of bringing down stocks snap fit onto 24 top surface of revolving platform；24 bottom surface of revolving platform is fixed to telescoping cylinder 25；It is arranged on the outer cover 22 There is guide pipe 26；The 26 bottom activity of guide pipe is inserted into 21 inside upper part of cleaning storehouse；The guide pipe 26 is by detaching pump 27 are connected to filtering cabin 28；Filter screen 29 is installed at the top of the filtering cabin 28；28 bottom of filtering cabin passes through reflux pump 30 It is connected on guide pipe 26；Cooperated using binder conveyer belt and conveyer belt, realize that flexibility is cleaned, and pass through cylinder intermittent lifting, It is able to drive the pressing of roller gap flexibility, is sieved finally by filter vibration and screens out the slag charge that binder generates, finally by cleaning Storehouse carries out cleaning and flotation, and flotation material is by detaching pumping from and being filtered by filter screen, drainage is again through reflux pump Cleaning storehouse is entered, is bounced back finally by telescoping cylinder, cleaning storehouse is removed, and is got rid of the cotton seeds after cleaning using dewaterer After dry, it is dried into apparatus for drying or drying equipment.

In another embodiment, the outer cover 22 and bracket 1 are fixed.

In another embodiment, the long road 3 of processing is provided with close to 6 side of lower hopper takes out dirt pipe 31；The pumping dirt pipe 31 It is connected to and takes out dirt blower 32.

Above-described embodiment is only the better embodiment of the utility model, therefore all according to the utility model patent application range The equivalent change or modification that the structure, feature and principle is done, is included in the scope of the utility model patent application.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cotton seeds process cleaner, it is characterised in that: including bracket；It is equipped on the bracket and cleans frame；It is described It cleans top of the trellis and is fixed with the long road of processing；Conveyer belt is installed on the inside of the long road of processing；The one end processing Chang Dao top peace Equipped with feed hopper, other end bottom is equipped with lower hopper；The top surface processing Chang Dao is equipped with mounting；On the inside of the long road of processing Binder conveyer belt is installed；Its equal activity of two roll bodies of the binder conveyer belt is installed to the body of rod；Binder conveyer belt top surface is set It is equipped with pinch roller；The pinch roller activity is installed to intermediate bar；The body of rod and intermediate bar protrude mounting；And pass through nut check； The conveyer belt top surface is equipped with two pressure rollers far from feed hopper side；The two equal activities of pressure roller are installed to seat board；The seat board Bottom is fixed with optical axis；The optical axis activity passes through the guide bearing on mounting；And it is fixed with outside plate；Described outside plate one end and seat Cylinder is installed, other end activity, which passes through, a guiding axis between frame；The lower hopper is connected to filter vibration sieve；The filtering Vibrating screen output end is connected to cleaning storehouse；Outer cover is installed outside the cleaning storehouse；Electric blender is installed on the outer cover Structure；Described its agitating paddle of electric stirring mechanism extends on the inside of cleaning storehouse；The cleaning storehouse activity snaps fit onto revolving platform top surface；Institute Revolving platform bottom surface is stated fixed to telescoping cylinder；Guide pipe is provided on the outer cover；The guiding bottom of the tube activity is inserted into cleaning Storehouse inside upper part；The guide pipe is connected to filtering cabin by detaching pump；Filter screen is installed at the top of the filtering cabin；The mistake Filter position bottom is connected on guide pipe by reflux pump.

2. cotton seeds according to claim 1 process cleaner, it is characterised in that: the outer cover is fixed with bracket.

3. cotton seeds according to claim 1 process cleaner, it is characterised in that: the long road of processing is close to lower hopper Side, which is provided with, takes out dirt pipe；The pumping dirt pipe, which is connected to, takes out dirt blower.