CN208432473U - A kind of textile tensile property test pretreatment unit - Google Patents
A kind of textile tensile property test pretreatment unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208432473U CN208432473U CN201820547198.9U CN201820547198U CN208432473U CN 208432473 U CN208432473 U CN 208432473U CN 201820547198 U CN201820547198 U CN 201820547198U CN 208432473 U CN208432473 U CN 208432473U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of textile tensile properties to test pretreatment unit, including the first storage glue groove, second storage glue groove, first glue device is pushed away along what the first storage glue groove extending direction moved, second glue device is pushed away along what the second storage glue groove extending direction moved, the first gluer being connected to the first storage glue groove, and the second gluer being connected to the second storage glue groove, first gluer includes the first left gluer and the first right gluer, the shape of first left gluer and the first right gluer is rectangle, and first four vertex adjacent between left gluer and the first right gluer constitute rectangular shape, second gluer is in mirror symmetry by the plane of symmetry and the first gluer of textile.Phenomena such as the utility model can solve the carrying yarn withdrawing generated in big load machine-knitted structure textile product tensile property test process, structure is decoherenced, yarn slip, thus accurate test data of experiment is provided, the tensile property of big load machine-knitted structure textile product is characterized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to textile test technical fields, test pre- place more particularly to a kind of textile tensile property
Manage device.
Background technique
Currently, textile is since its own is in the advantage of aspect of performance, such as high-strength light, endurance, impact resistance,
It is transferred in fabrics for industrial use from traditional taking more and more.Traditional textile of taking mainly pursues the comfortable of clothing
Property, aesthetics and designability, and lower to mechanical property requirements, and fabrics for industrial use especially geo-textiles make
Quite severe with environment, mechanical damage is main failure mode.Therefore, to fabrics for industrial use especially geo-textiles
The measurement and evaluation of mechanical property, which seem, to be even more important.Compared to traditional textile of taking, the bearing capacity of geo-textiles
It is much better than, therefore be usually unable to satisfy geo-textiles for the range for the traditional tear resistance tester for taking textile and tear
The measurement of fragility energy.The strength and extension property test of geo-textiles is mostly used as the heavy materials such as universal testing machine use
Strength and extension property test equipment.
Machine-knitted structure textile product are mainly interweaved using orthogonal warp and weft, and geo-textiles are adopted more
It is processed and is prepared with synthetic fibers, fiber surface is smooth, and frictional force is small, under the test condition of big load, it is easy to yarn occur
The phenomenon that withdrawing and sliding.The sliding of this yarn and withdrawing will have a direct impact on the accuracy and validity of test result, cause
Experimental data distortion, influences the evaluation to textile strength and extension property.
Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to which a kind of textile tensile property test pretreatment unit and pre- is provided
Processing method.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of textile tensile properties to test pretreatment unit,
It is de- that the carrying yarn withdrawing generated in big load machine-knitted structure textile product tensile property test process, structure can effectively be solved
Dissipate, yarn slip phenomena such as.Accurate test data of experiment is provided, the tensile property of big load machine-knitted structure textile product is characterized.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of textile tensile property test pretreatment unit, which is characterized in that the pretreatment unit includes the first storage
Glue groove, the second storage glue groove first push away glue device, move along the second storage glue groove extending direction along what the first storage glue groove extending direction moved
Second push away glue device, the first gluer being connected to the first storage glue groove and the second gluer being connected to the second storage glue groove；
First gluer includes the first left gluer and the first right gluer, the first left gluer and first right side
The shape of gluer is rectangle, and four vertex adjacent between the first left gluer and the first right gluer constitute rectangle shape
Shape；
Second gluer is in mirror symmetry by the plane of symmetry and the first gluer of textile.
The pretreatment unit further includes the transmission for being used for transmission textile as a further improvement of the utility model,
Band, the pressure roller and at least one motor being oppositely arranged.
The colloidal materials stored in first storage glue groove as a further improvement of the utility model, are acrylic acid, ring
Oxygen or polyurethane, the colloidal materials stored in second storage glue groove are modified amine.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a length of 45mm of the described first left gluer and the first right gluer~
The width of 55mm, the first left gluer and the first right gluer is 20mm~30mm, the first left gluer and first right side
Gluer with a thickness of 73mm~77mm.
A length of 50mm of described first left gluer and the first right gluer as a further improvement of the utility model,
The width of the first left gluer and the first right gluer is 25mm, the thickness of the first left gluer and the first right gluer
For 75mm.
First gluer two sides opposite with the second gluer is equipped with as a further improvement of the utility model,
Equally distributed through-hole.
The shape of the through-hole is round, square, triangle or rectangular as a further improvement of the utility model,
Shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model can solve the carrying yarn generated in big load machine-knitted structure textile product tensile property test process
Thus phenomena such as line withdrawing, structure decoherence, yarn slip provides accurate test data of experiment, characterize big load machine-knitted structure
The tensile property of textile；
The utility model is equipped with equally distributed through-hole on the first gluer two sides opposite with the second gluer, thus
Colloidal materials can be improved in the uniform coating of textile surface；
Table side of the utility model in the first face of textile and the second face places isolated material, then carries out to textile
Heating and/or pressurization can be such that colloid osmotic enters inside textile and generate interaction and solidify；
The utility model is molten by the colloidal materials stored in the colloidal materials stored in the first storage glue groove and the second storage glue groove
In acetone, colloidal materials can be improved to the wellability of textile.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments recorded in the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not making the creative labor
Under the premise of, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the facing structure that textile tensile property tests pretreatment unit in one specific embodiment of the utility model is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the first gluer or the second gluer in one specific embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the present invention looks up structural representation or the second right gluing of the first right gluer in one specific embodiment of the utility model
The overlooking structure diagram of device.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution in the utility model, below in conjunction with this reality
With the attached drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that
The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
The range of the utility model protection all should belong in example.
Join shown in Fig. 1, a kind of pre- place of textile tensile property test is disclosed in one specific embodiment of the utility model
Manage device, the pretreatment unit include the first storage glue groove 2, the second storage glue groove 3, moved along 2 extending direction of the first storage glue groove the
One the second the first gluing for pushing away glue device 5, being connected to the first storage glue groove 2 for pushing away glue device 4, being moved along 3 extending direction of the second storage glue groove
Device 6 and the second gluer 7 being connected to the second storage glue groove 3, the first gluer 6 are oppositely arranged with the second gluer 7；
First gluer 6 includes the first left gluer and the first right gluer, the first left gluer and the first right gluer
Shape be rectangle, and four vertex adjacent between the first left gluer and the first right gluer constitute rectangular shape.
Second gluer 7 includes the second left gluer and the second right gluer, and the second gluer is using textile as the plane of symmetry
It is in mirror symmetry with the first gluer.The shape of second left gluer and the second right gluer is rectangle, and the second left gluing
Four adjacent vertex constitute rectangular shape between device and the second right gluer.
Specifically, colloidal materials are stored in the first storage glue groove 2 and the second storage glue groove 3, places A in the first storage glue groove 2
Glue, main component include but is not limited to acrylic acid, epoxy, polyurethane etc., place B glue in the second storage glue groove 3, main component is to change
Property amine or other curing agents.
It includes the conveyer belt for being used for transmission textile, the pressure roller being oppositely arranged that textile tensile property, which tests pretreatment unit,
With at least one motor, preferably motor is two, including first motor 1 and the second motor 12, wherein the control of first motor 1 first
It pushes away glue device 4 and second and pushes away the movement of glue device 5.First, which pushes away glue device 4, protrudes into the first storage glue groove 2, can be in the effect of first motor 1
The extending direction of the first storage glue groove of lower edge 2 is mobile, and the A glue in the first storage glue groove 2 can at the uniform velocity be pushed to enter the first gluer 6,
In i.e. first left gluer and the first right gluer, meanwhile, second, which pushes away glue device 5, protrudes into the second storage glue groove 3, can be in the first electricity
Extending direction under the action of machine 1 along the second storage glue groove 3 moves, and the B glue in the second storage glue groove 3 can at the uniform velocity be pushed to enter second
Gluer 7, i.e., the second left gluer and the second right gluer.
Join shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the vertical view knot of the first gluer or the second gluer in one specific embodiment of the utility model
Structure schematic diagram, in one specific embodiment of the utility model, the first gluer 6 includes the first left gluer and the first right gluing
The shape of device, the first left gluer and the first right gluer is rectangle, and between the first left gluer and the first right gluer
Four adjacent vertex constitute rectangular shape.Second gluer includes the second left gluer and the second right gluer, the second gluing
Device is in mirror symmetry by the plane of symmetry and the first gluer of textile.
Wherein, the length of the first left gluer and the first right gluer is 45mm~55mm, the first left gluer and first
The width of right gluer is 20mm~30mm, and the facing structure referring to Fig. 1 textile tensile property test pretreatment unit is illustrated
In figure, the first left gluer and the first right gluer with a thickness of 73mm~77mm.
Preferably, a length of 50mm of the first left gluer and the first right gluer, the first left gluer and the first right gluing
The width of device is 25mm, in the positive structure diagram referring to Fig. 1 textile tensile property test pretreatment unit, the first left gluing
Device and the first right gluer with a thickness of 75mm.
The plan view shape of first left gluer and the first right gluer can be not only rectangle, and it is irregular to be also possible to other
Quadrangle, but need to make to constitute a rectangular graph between the first left gluer and the first right gluer.
Ruler of the size range of second left gluer and the second right gluer with the first left gluer and the first right gluer
Very little range, equally, the plan view shape of the second left gluer and the second right gluer also can be not only rectangle, and can be other
Irregular quadrilateral, but need to make to constitute a rectangle between the second left gluer and the second right gluer.
Join Fig. 3 shown in, Fig. 3 be one specific embodiment of the utility model in the first right gluer present invention looks up structural representation or
The overlooking structure diagram of second right gluer, the first right gluer two sides opposite with the second right gluer, i.e., close to weaving
Product are equipped with several through-holes 13 on one side, and through-hole 13 is uniformly distributed, the shape of through-hole 13 be round, square, triangle or
Rectangle etc..The first left gluer two sides opposite with the second left gluer is also equipped with several close to the one side of textile
A through-hole 13, through-hole 13 are uniformly distributed, and the shape of through-hole 13 is round, square, triangle or rectangle etc..Equipped with several equal
The through-hole of even distribution can be improved A glue and B glue in the uniform coating of textile both side surface, be conducive to colloid uniformly penetrating
Into inside textile.
The utility model also proposed a kind of textile tensile property test preprocess method, be drawn using above-mentioned textile
Performance test pretreatment unit is stretched, to solve the carrying yarn generated in big load machine-knitted structure textile product tensile property test process
Phenomena such as line withdrawing, structure decoherence, yarn slip characterizes big load machine-knitted structure to provide accurate test data of experiment
The tensile property of textile.Preprocess method mainly comprises the steps that
Textile is placed between the first gluer and the second gluer, under the promotion that the first gluer pushes away glue device first
To the first face gluing of textile, to the second face gluing of textile under the promotion that the second gluer pushes away glue device second；Specifically
Ground, first, which pushes away glue device 4, protrudes into the first storage glue groove 2, can be under the action of first motor 1 along the extension side of the first storage glue groove 2
To movement, and the A glue in the first storage glue groove 2 can at the uniform velocity be pushed to enter the first gluer 6, i.e., the first left gluer and first right side
In gluer, meanwhile, second, which pushes away glue device 5, protrudes into the second storage glue groove 3, can be under the action of first motor 1 along the second storage glue
The extending direction of slot 3 is mobile, and the B glue in the second storage glue groove 3 can at the uniform velocity be pushed to enter the second gluer 7, i.e., the second left gluing
Device and the second right gluer, the first gluer 6 and the second gluer 7 are to textile both side surface even spread A glue and B glue.
A glue has been respectively coated in upper and lower level and the textile 8 of B glue is fed forward under the action of conveyer belt 9, in transmission process
Isolated material 10 is placed respectively in the two sides of textile, and isolated material is preferably masking foil or other high temperature resistants, tearable and not
The material easily infiltrated.In order to promote the infiltration solidification of A glue and B glue, can be tested in pretreatment unit in textile tensile property
Be arranged pressure roller 11, preferably pressure roller 11 be two, textile 8 together with its two sides isolated material 10 one under the action of conveyer belt 9
It rises and enters between two pressure rollers 11, apply certain pressure on pressure roller 11, the B glue penetration of the A glue and another side that make one side enters
Fabric simultaneously generates interaction and solidifies.Certainly, can also carry out heating to pressure roller 11 by motor 12 makes roller temperature
56-100 DEG C, promote the infiltration of A glue and B glue, shorten the curing time of A glue and B glue, improves curing efficiency.As a result, to textile
It can be heated and pressurizeed, or individually heating or pressurization, make the glue in the first face of textile and the glue penetration in the second face
Solidification.It should be understood that textile can be heated and/or be pressurizeed using other modes, such as textile is placed in
Solidify A glue and B glue penetration in hot environment, or other pressurized equipments is selected to solidify A glue and B glue penetration.
The textile handled well through pressure roller 11, the non-gluing position in the first face of textile and the second face are test zone, weaving
Position one side and the second face gluing position are to stretch jaw area, and the isolated material of the test zone is torn, and retain and stretch pincers
The isolated material in mouth region domain ultimately forms textile tensile property test sample.The stretching jaw area of the test sample is due to A
Glue and the solidification of B glue penetration, can effectively consolidate filling yarn, prevent big load machine-knitted structure sample from taking out during the test
Phenomenon is pulled out, the accuracy of experimental result is influenced.
Preprocess method can also include that will first store in the colloidal materials stored in the first storage glue groove and the second storage glue groove
Colloidal materials be dissolved in acetone, thus improve colloidal materials to the wellability of textile.Acetone boiling point is 56 DEG C, to weaving
It can quickly volatilize in the heating process of product.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model can solve the carrying generated in big load machine-knitted structure textile product tensile property test process
Thus phenomena such as yarn withdrawing, structure decoherence, yarn slip provides accurate test data of experiment, characterize the woven knot of big load
The tensile property of structure textile；
2, the utility model is equipped with equally distributed through-hole on the first gluer two sides opposite with the second gluer, by
Colloidal materials can be improved in the uniform coating of textile surface in this；
3, table side of the utility model in the first face of textile and the second face places isolated material, then to textile into
Row heating and/or pressurization can be such that colloid osmotic enters inside textile and generate interaction and solidify；
4, the colloidal materials that the utility model will store in the colloidal materials stored in the first storage glue groove and the second storage glue groove
It is dissolved in acetone, colloidal materials can be improved to the wellability of textile.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of textile tensile property tests pretreatment unit, which is characterized in that the pretreatment unit includes the first storage glue
Slot, the second storage glue groove first push away glue device, move along the second storage glue groove extending direction along what the first storage glue groove extending direction moved
Second pushes away glue device, the first gluer being connected to the first storage glue groove and the second gluer being connected to the second storage glue groove；
First gluer includes the first left gluer and the first right gluer, the first left gluer and the first right gluing
The shape of device is rectangle, and four vertex adjacent between the first left gluer and the first right gluer constitute rectangular shape；
Second gluer is in mirror symmetry by the plane of symmetry and the first gluer of textile.
2. a kind of textile tensile property according to claim 1 tests pretreatment unit, which is characterized in that the pre- place
Managing device further includes the conveyer belt, the pressure roller being oppositely arranged and at least one motor for being used for transmission textile.
3. a kind of textile tensile property according to claim 1 tests pretreatment unit, which is characterized in that described first
The colloidal materials stored in storage glue groove are acrylic acid, epoxy or polyurethane, and the colloidal materials stored in second storage glue groove are
Modified amine.
4. a kind of textile tensile property according to claim 1 tests pretreatment unit, which is characterized in that described first
The width of a length of 45mm~55mm of left gluer and the first right gluer, the first left gluer and the first right gluer is
20mm~30mm, the first left gluer and the first right gluer with a thickness of 73mm~77mm.
5. a kind of textile tensile property according to claim 4 tests pretreatment unit, which is characterized in that described first
The width of a length of 50mm of left gluer and the first right gluer, the first left gluer and the first right gluer is 25mm, institute
State the first left gluer and the first right gluer with a thickness of 75mm.
6. a kind of textile tensile property according to claim 1 tests pretreatment unit, which is characterized in that described first
The gluer two sides opposite with the second gluer is equipped with equally distributed through-hole.
7. a kind of textile tensile property according to claim 6 tests pretreatment unit, which is characterized in that the through-hole
Shape be round, square, triangle or rectangle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820547198.9U CN208432473U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of textile tensile property test pretreatment unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820547198.9U CN208432473U (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of textile tensile property test pretreatment unit |
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| CN208432473U true CN208432473U (en) | 2019-01-25 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108535109A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-14 | 苏州市欣楠纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of textile tensile property test pretreatment unit and preprocess method |
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2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201820547198.9U patent/CN208432473U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108535109A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-14 | 苏州市欣楠纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of textile tensile property test pretreatment unit and preprocess method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220622 Address after: Room 206, building 1, Rongsheng business center, No. 135, wangdun Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu 215000 Patentee after: Suzhou yuhuanxing Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215228 No. 1188 West Second Ring Road, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China. 10 Shengze Textile Science and Technology Venture Park Patentee before: SUZHOU XINNAN TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |