CN208432249U - A kind of settlement observer - Google Patents
A kind of settlement observer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208432249U CN208432249U CN201820768392.XU CN201820768392U CN208432249U CN 208432249 U CN208432249 U CN 208432249U CN 201820768392 U CN201820768392 U CN 201820768392U CN 208432249 U CN208432249 U CN 208432249U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- threaded hole
- observation
- plate
- observation bar
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of settlement observers, it is related to settlement observation technical field, including bottom plate, observe bar and multiple stiffening plates, the center of the bottom plate offers the first threaded hole, the lower thread of the observation bar is connected in the first threaded hole, the upper surface of the bottom plate is also uniformly provided with multiple sliding slots centered on the first threaded hole, the axis of multiple sliding slots is each perpendicular to the axis of threaded hole, the lower end of multiple stiffening plates slides be connected to sliding slot respectively, and one end close to each other of multiple stiffening plates can be connected to the circumferential surface of observation bar, the positioning mechanism for stiffening plate positioning is also respectively provided in the stiffening plate.Solve in the prior art that settlement observation plate bulk is larger, occupied space is larger, thus transport and remove unload during, extremely inconvenient problem, have it is easy to carry, it is whole to occupy advantage small in size, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to settlement observation technical field, in particular to a kind of settlement observer.
Background technique
With the development of industry and civil buildings industry, various complicated and large size engineering works are increasing, and engineering is built
The construction for building object changes the original state in ground, and is applied with certain pressure for the ground of building, this is just inevitable
It can cause the deformation of ground and surrounding formation.In order to guarantee the normal service life of buildings or structures and the safety of buildings or structures
Property, and reliable data and corresponding settlement parameter are provided for later prospective design construction, buildings or structures settlement observation
Necessity and importance are further obvious.Settlement observation is the observation point being arranged according to building and fixation (permanent standard)
Measuring point is observed, and surveys its sedimentation degree data representation, and observation point is arranged in all one layer or more building, structures design requirement,
Manually, soil base (sand basis) etc., should all be arranged settlement observation, should be observed and record on schedule or by layer progress in construction and is straight
To completion.
Existing to can refer to the Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN206635831U, it discloses a kind of novel
Settlement observation plate, belong to foundation detection technical field, it is desirable to provide a kind of novel settlement observation plate, having makes each observation
Bar is easy to connect, advantage easy to operate, its key points of the technical solution are that the observation bar includes connecting rod two and connect with bottom plate
Connecting rod one, the connecting rod two are threaded through in connecting rod one, and one lower end of connecting rod is equipped with two lower end of limiting rod and is pierced by connecting rod one
Limited block, two bottom side of the wall of connecting rod are equipped with fixing groove, and sliding is connected with fixture block in the fixing groove, the fixture block and solid
Determine to be equipped with compressed spring between slot, one upper end of connecting rod offers several fixation holes stretched out for fixture block one end.
But above-mentioned this settlement observation plate is seen since bottom plate, observation bar and stiffening plate are fixedly connected due to settling
Drafting board volume is larger, and whole is in cuboid or cube, and occupied space is larger, thus transport and remove unload during, pole
For inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of settlement observer, have it is easy to carry, it is whole to occupy small in size, make
With convenient advantage.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of settlement observer, including bottom plate, observation bar and multiple stiffening plates, the center of the bottom plate open up
There is the first threaded hole, the lower thread of the observation bar is connected in the first threaded hole, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is with the first spiral shell
Multiple sliding slots are also uniformly provided with centered on pit, the axis of multiple sliding slots is each perpendicular to the axis of threaded hole, multiple stiffening plates
Lower end slide be connected to sliding slot respectively, and one end close to each other of multiple stiffening plates can be connected to the week of observation bar
Face is also respectively provided with the positioning mechanism for stiffening plate positioning in the stiffening plate.
By using above scheme, in use, bottom plate, observation bar and multiple stiffening plates can be carried respectively to observation ground
Then bottom plate is placed in observation place by point, then observation bar lower thread is connected in the first threaded hole of bottom plate, most
Afterwards multiple stiffening plates are slid along the chute respectively, so that multiple stiffening plates is connected to the circumferential surface of observation bar, finally by multiple fixed
Stiffening plate is fixed on bottom plate by position mechanism respectively, the assembling of settlement observer can be completed, due to settlement observer
Each component is detachable, greatly reduces whole occupied space, easy to carry, and after reaching job site, simple operations can be complete
Integral assembling, it is easy to use.
Preferably, the position that the observation bar corresponds to multiple stiffening plates offers limiting slot respectively, multiple stiffening plates are close
One end of observation bar be able to be inserted in corresponding limiting slot.
By using above scheme, in use, being inserted in the limiting slot of observation bar respectively by one end of multiple stiffening plates
It is interior, further observation bar can be supported, and can prevent observation bar and bottom plate from generating loosening.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes the protrusive board for being fixedly connected on stiffening plate side, it is also provided on the bottom plate
Multiple second threaded holes are also inserted with the positioning bolt that lower thread is connected to corresponding second threaded hole on the protrusive board.
By using above scheme, when work, by multiple stiffening plates respectively it is mobile along the chute until being connected to observation bar after,
The positioning bolt on multiple protrusive boards can be tightened respectively and completes the positioning of stiffening plate, and then realizes the fixation of stiffening plate, complete to add
Support of the strong plate to observation bar.
Preferably, the outer sheath of the observation bar is equipped with casing.
By using above scheme, after observation device is embedded into ground, settlement of foundation, when observation bar is settled with bottom plate
The frictional force of observation bar and ground can be reduced by casing, and then can accurately measure the sedimentation depth of bottom plate.
Preferably, the observation bar includes the adjacent telescopic rod being mutually inserted of more piece, the lower end of Multi-section telescopic rod is silent
Setting, the upper end of the inner ring surface of Multi-section telescopic rod are respectively arranged with the first internal screw thread, the upper end of the outer ring surface of Multi-section telescopic rod and
Lower end is also respectively provided with can be with the first external screw thread of the first screw-internal thread fit.
By using above scheme, when work, the first internal screw thread and two second outer spiral shells of adjacent two telescopic rod can be passed through
Line is respectively cooperating with the length for extending observation bar, and then is able to extend the length of observation bar, adapts to different height requirements.
Preferably, the first external screw thread of outermost telescopic rod lower end is threadedly connected to the first internal screw thread of bottom plate, most inner side
The solid setting of telescopic rod, and the upper end of innermost telescopic rod be provided with sedimentation mark.
By using above scheme, when work, the sedimentation mark for passing through setting can be convenient for the observation of user.
Preferably, the outside of the sedimentation mark is provided with protection cap.
By using above scheme, the outside of sedimentation mark is provided with protection cap, sedimentation can be marked by protection cap
Knowledge plays a protective role, and prevents sedimentation mark abrasion from influencing to use.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe includes multiple pipe fittings, the both ends of adjacent pipe sections are mutually threadedly coupled.
By using above scheme, it can be sequentially connected more piece casing according to pre-buried depth, be easy to use.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is additionally provided with multiple fixing screws.
By using above scheme, when work, the multiple fixing screws that can be arranged by bottom plate bottom surface consolidate bottom plate
Due on ground, convenient for the pre-buried of bottom plate.
Preferably, the fixing screws are detachably fixed and are connected to bottom plate.
By using above scheme, when work, fixing glue and bottom plate can be carried respectively, it is easy to carry, it is easy to use.
To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. in use, bottom plate, observation bar and multiple stiffening plates can be carried respectively to observation place, then, by bottom plate
It is placed in observation place, then observation bar lower thread is connected in the first threaded hole of bottom plate, finally by multiple stiffening plates
It slides along the chute respectively, multiple stiffening plates is made to be connected to the circumferential surface of observation bar, will add respectively finally by multiple positioning mechanisms
Strong plate is fixed on bottom plate, the assembling of settlement observer can be completed, since each component of settlement observer is detachable, greatly
Reduce whole occupied space greatly, easy to carry, after reaching job site, whole assembling is can be completed in simple operations, makes
With conveniently；
2., can be further in use, be inserted in respectively by one end of multiple stiffening plates in the limiting slot of observation bar
Observation bar is supported, and can prevent observation bar and bottom plate from generating loosening；
3. after observation device is embedded into ground, settlement of foundation, observation bar can be subtracted when settling with bottom plate by casing
The frictional force of bar and ground is observed less, and then can accurately measure the sedimentation depth of bottom plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the integrally-built schematic diagram of settlement observer is highlighted in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the explosion that fixing screws structure is highlighted in embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section that observation rod structure is highlighted in embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the explosion that stiffening plate structure is highlighted in embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section that pipe structure is highlighted in embodiment.
In figure, 1, bottom plate；11, the first threaded hole；12, fixing screws；13, the second threaded hole；14, sliding slot；2, bar is observed；
21, the body of rod；211, the first internal screw thread；212, the first external screw thread；213, sedimentation mark；214, protection cap；215, limiting slot；3, add
Strong plate；31, sliding block；32, positioning mechanism；321, protrusive board；322, third threaded hole；323, positioning bolt；4, casing；41, pipe fitting；
411, the second external screw thread；412, the second internal screw thread.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components
Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to
It is the direction in attached drawing, word " ground " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
Embodiment: a kind of settlement observer, in conjunction with Fig. 1, including bottom plate 1, observation bar 2, multiple stiffening plates 3 and casing
4。
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 offers multiple first threaded holes 11, multiple first threaded holes 11 vertically
It is inside threaded with the fixing screws 12 that 1 lower surface of bottom plate is extended in lower end respectively.When work, bottom plate 1 can be by multiple solid
Determine screw 12 and completes bottom plate 1 in the fixation on ground.
The center of the upper surface of bottom plate 1 also offers the second threaded hole 13 vertically, and observation bar 2 includes the adjacent phase of more piece
The body of rod 21 of mutual grafting, the silent setting in the lower end of the more piece body of rod 21, the upper end of the inner ring surface of the more piece body of rod 21 is installed with respectively
First internal screw thread 211, the top and bottom of the outer ring surface of the more piece body of rod 21 are also installed with the first external screw thread 212 respectively, outside first
Screw thread 212 can be threadedly connected to the first internal screw thread 211, and the first external screw thread 212 of 21 lower end of the outermost body of rod being capable of screw thread company
It is connected to the second threaded hole 13, the most inner side body of rod 21 is solid setting, and the upper end of the most inner side body of rod 21 is fixedly provided with sedimentation mark
213, the position that the upper end of the most inner side body of rod 21 is located at sedimentation mark 213 is also threaded with protection cap 214,214 energy of protection cap
Enough protection sedimentation marks 213 are not worn.When work, 21 the first external screw thread of lower end 212 of the outermost layer body of rod and bottom plate 1 can be passed through
Second threaded hole 13 at center cooperates, and completes the fixation of observation bar 2 and bottom plate 1, when not needing to extend the length of observation bar 2,
Make the first external screw thread 212 of the first internal screw thread 211 and 21 upper end of the inside body of rod of the outside body of rod 21 between adjacent two body of rod 21
It is threadedly coupled, the fixation of the adjacent body of rod 21 can be completed, to guarantee that the length for observing bar 2 remains unchanged；It is seen when needing to extend
When the length of measuring staff 2, make the first internal screw thread 211 and 21 lower end of the inside body of rod of the outside body of rod 21 between adjacent two body of rod 21
First external screw thread 212 is threadedly coupled, and the fixation of the adjacent body of rod 21 can be completed, from the extension for completing observation 2 length of bar.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is uniformly provided with swallow-tailed sliding slot centered on the axis of the first threaded hole 11
14, the axis of multiple sliding slots 14 is each perpendicular to the axis of the first threaded hole 11, and the lower end of multiple stiffening plates 3 is also respectively fixedly connected with
There is sliding to be connected to the swallow-tailed sliding block 31 in corresponding sliding slot 14, the corresponding multiple stiffening plates 3 of the outermost body of rod 21 of observation bar 2
Position also offer limiting slot 215 vertically respectively, multiple stiffening plates 3 are inserted in outermost close to one end of observation bar 2 respectively
In the limiting slot 215 of the body of rod 21, multiple stiffening plates 3 are also respectively provided with the positioning mechanism for fixing stiffening plate 3 on bottom plate 1
32, positioning mechanism 32 can guarantee that stiffening plate 3 is inserted in limiting slot 215 always close to one end of the body of rod 21.It, will be more when work
14 sliding along the chute respectively of a stiffening plate 3, can make multiple stiffening plates 3 be inserted in limiting slot 215 close to one end of observation bar 2
It is interior, stiffening plate 3 is fixed on bottom plate 1 respectively finally by multiple positioning mechanisms 32, it can be further by stiffening plate 3
To observation bar 2 be supported, and can prevent observation bar 2 and bottom plate 1 generate loosening.
Positioning mechanism 32 includes the protrusive board 321 for being fixedly connected on 3 two sides of stiffening plate, is also provided with multiple thirds on bottom plate 1
Threaded hole 322 is also inserted with the positioning bolt 323 that lower thread is connected in corresponding third threaded hole 322 on protrusive board 321.Work
When making, screwed in place bolt 323, is connected to the lower thread of positioning bolt 323 on bottom plate 1, stiffening plate 3 can be completed respectively
With the fixation of bottom plate 1.
In conjunction with Fig. 5, casing 4 is sheathed on the outside of observation bar 2, and casing 4 includes the pipe fitting 41 that more piece is vertically arranged, pipe fitting 41
The length for being shorter in length than the body of rod 21, the upper end of pipe fitting 41 is installed with the second external screw thread 411 respectively, and the lower end of pipe fitting 41 is also distinguished
Offer the second internal screw thread 412.Two adjacent sections pipe fitting 41 is realized by the second external screw thread 411 and the second internal screw thread 412 and is fixed.Work
When making, the outside that casing 4 is sheathed on observation bar 2 is carried out pre-buried, in settlement of foundation, observation bar 2 can be with when settling with bottom plate 1
The contact area of observation bar 2 and ground is reduced by casing 4, and then reduces the frictional force of observation bar 2 and ground, and then can be quasi-
The true sedimentation depth for measuring bottom plate 1 when 4 length of casing is inadequate, can pass through the second external screw thread 411 and the second internal screw thread 412
It is sequentially connected multiple tubing element 41, and then completes the elongation of casing 4.
The course of work: in use, can carry respectively bottom plate 1, observation bar 2 and multiple stiffening plates 3 to observation place, so
Afterwards fixing screws 12 are threadedly connected to bottom plate 1 respectively, and bottom plate 1 is completed into bottom plate 1 on ground by multiple fixing screws 12
Fixation, then will observation 2 lower thread of bar be connected in the first threaded hole 11 of bottom plate 1, finally multiple stiffening plates 3 are distinguished
14 sliding along the chute is connected to multiple stiffening plates 3 in the limiting slot 215 of the outermost body of rod 21 of observation bar 2, then passes through
Stiffening plate 3 will be fixed on bottom plate 1 by multiple positioning bolts 323 respectively, and the assembling of settlement observer can be completed, then into
Row is pre-buried, with pre-buried depth down, by multiple pipe fittings 41 and 21 stretched sheathed tube 4 of multiple bodies of rod and can see respectively
The length of measuring staff 2 can identify 213 by the sedimentation on 21 top of the most inner side body of rod after the completion of pre-buried and clearly observe ground
Settle depth.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of settlement observer, including bottom plate (1), observation bar (2) and multiple stiffening plates (3), it is characterised in that: described
The center of bottom plate (1) offers the first threaded hole (11), and the lower thread of observation bar (2) is connected to the first threaded hole
(11) in, the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is also uniformly provided with multiple sliding slots (14) centered on the first threaded hole (11), multiple
The axis of sliding slot (14) is each perpendicular to the axis of threaded hole, and the lower end of multiple stiffening plates (3) slides respectively is connected to sliding slot (14),
And one end close to each other of multiple stiffening plates (3) can be connected to the circumferential surface of observation bar (2), go back on the stiffening plate (3)
It is separately provided for the positioning mechanism (32) of stiffening plate (3) positioning.
2. a kind of settlement observer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the observation bar (2) corresponds to multiple add
The position of strong plate (3) offers limiting slot (215) respectively, and one end of the close observation bar (2) of multiple stiffening plates (3) is able to
It is inserted in corresponding limiting slot (215).
3. a kind of settlement observer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning mechanism (32) includes fixing
It is connected to the protrusive board (321) of stiffening plate (3) side, multiple second threaded holes (13) are also provided on the bottom plate (1), it is described convex
The positioning bolt (323) that lower thread is connected to corresponding second threaded hole (13) is also inserted on plate (321).
4. a kind of settlement observer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the outside of the observation bar (2)
There are casing (4).
5. a kind of settlement observer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the observation bar (2) includes more piece phase
The telescopic rod that neighbour is mutually inserted, the silent setting in the lower end of Multi-section telescopic rod, the upper end of the inner ring surface of Multi-section telescopic rod is set respectively
Be equipped with the first internal screw thread (211), the top and bottom of the outer ring surface of Multi-section telescopic rod be also respectively provided with can with first in spiral shell
The first external screw thread (212) of line (211) cooperation.
6. a kind of settlement observer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: outside the first of outermost telescopic rod lower end
Screw thread (212) is threadedly connected to the first internal screw thread (211) of bottom plate (1), the innermost solid setting of telescopic rod, and innermost
The upper end of telescopic rod is provided with sedimentation mark (213).
7. a kind of settlement observer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the outside of the sedimentation mark (213)
It is provided with protection cap (214).
8. a kind of settlement observer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe (4) includes multiple pipe fittings
(41), the both ends of adjacent pipe sections (41) are mutually threadedly coupled.
9. a kind of settlement observer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is also set
It is equipped with multiple fixing screws (12).
10. a kind of settlement observer according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the fixing screws (12) are detachable
It is fixedly connected on bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820768392.XU CN208432249U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of settlement observer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820768392.XU CN208432249U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of settlement observer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208432249U true CN208432249U (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65103560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820768392.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208432249U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of settlement observer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208432249U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201820768392.XU patent/CN208432249U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190125 Termination date: 20210522 |