CN208426197U - A kind of rib connecting plate - Google Patents
A kind of rib connecting plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN208426197U CN208426197U CN201721607071.3U CN201721607071U CN208426197U CN 208426197 U CN208426197 U CN 208426197U CN 201721607071 U CN201721607071 U CN 201721607071U CN 208426197 U CN208426197 U CN 208426197U
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- main board
- rib
- connecting plate
- lock
- hole
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rib connecting plates, include a main board, are provided with lock part on the both ends of main board；Lock part includes by the outwardly extending bending section in main board side side, and the bending section and the main board form a slot structure extended along the main board length direction；The main board is arranged along rib cage, and rib cage is located in the slot structure of the main body board ends, and is fixed by locking piece.Rib connecting plate provided by the utility model, using in main body board ends slot structure and locking piece cooperation with rib cage on fixation by the way of, without dedicated pressure tool (such as clutch pincers or Clip Applier etc.), surgical procedure is convenient, substantially reduces operating time；Moreover, the position of compressing rib cage can be reduced, reducing blood supply to greatest extent influences；In addition, bone plate provided by the utility model is small in size, therefore operative incision is small relative to handgrip type or holding claw type bone plate, the damage of intrusion type is reduced, and take out after performing the operation and be also easier.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Design for Medical Device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of rib connecting plate.
Background technique
Fracture of rib may be from caused by external violence, indirect violence and pathology the reasons such as sexually revises, and clinical manifestation is,
Local pain is the most apparent symptom of fracture of rib, and with cough, deep breathing or body rotations etc. are moved and aggravated, serious person's shadow
Blood backflow, circulatory function disorder are rung, leads to and aggravate shock, fracture of rib brings physiology and spiritual pole to patient in a word
Big pain.
In thorax reconstruction operations after the connection of fracture of rib or rib cage cutting, frequently with rib connecting plate, pass through operation
The mode of implantation is fractureed place using the plate fixation with holding claw in rib cage, the postoperative age further according to patient, bone item
Part, after-operation response, recovery situation etc. judge whether taking out bone plate.Therefore, fixation bone fracture plate in the rib cage with fixed jaw
As a kind of special implanted medical device, whether surgical procedure facilitates, the reasonability of the biocompatibility of material used, structure
Whether the rehabilitation for being directly related to sufferer is smooth, it is desirable that all very stringent.
Existing rib connecting plate is all usually holding claw type, and it is dedicated that this kind of bone plate has the following deficiencies: that holding claw needs
Tool extruding is fixed on patient's rib cage, and operative incision is big, will cause invasive damage, and surgical procedure is complicated, postoperative taking-up
Also relatively difficult.
Utility model content
For the problems raised in the background art, the utility model provides a kind of rib connecting plate, includes a main body
Plate is provided with lock part on the both ends of the main board；The lock part includes from main board side side to extension
The bending section stretched, the bending section and the main board form a slot structure extended along the main board length direction；It is described
Main board is arranged along rib cage, and rib cage is located in the slot structure of the main body board ends, and is fixed by locking piece.
Preferably, the bending section is made into integration with the main board.
Preferably, the section of the slot structure is in U-typed.
Preferably, be respectively arranged at least one first lock hole in the main body board ends, on the bending section with institute
It states the first lock hole corresponding position and is provided with the second lock hole, first lock hole and second lock hole one are a pair of
It answers；The locking piece is fixedly connected by the lock hole with the rib cage.
Preferably, being provided with multiple first lock holes on the main board, multiple are correspondingly arranged on the bending section
Two lock holes, multiple first lock holes, multiple second lock holes are arranged along the main board length direction.
Preferably, be also respectively provided at least one first positioning hole in the main body board ends, on the bending section with
The first positioning hole corresponding position is provided with second location hole, and the first positioning hole and the second location hole one are a pair of
It answers.
Preferably, being provided with multiple first positioning holes on the main board, multiple are correspondingly arranged on the bending section
Two location holes, multiple first positioning holes, multiple second location holes are arranged along perpendicular to the main board length direction.
Preferably, the length direction of the main board is in the arc shape being bonded with rib cage.
Preferably, being additionally provided with third lock hole on main board between the lock part of both ends, and cooperate locking piece
It is fixed with rib cage.
Preferably, the locking piece is screw；Preferably use lock screw.
The utility model due to using the technology described above, is allowed to compared with prior art, have the following advantages that and accumulate
Pole effect:
Rib connecting plate provided by the utility model is realized by main body board ends lock part and rib cage and is fixed, locked
Part is formed with slot structure, and rib cage directly puts in slot structure and locking piece is cooperated to realize and fixes；Slot structure and locking piece cooperate
Fixed mode, without dedicated pressure tool (such as clutch pincers or Clip Applier etc.), surgical procedure is convenient, substantially reduces hand
The art time；Moreover, the position of compressing rib cage can be reduced, reducing blood supply to greatest extent influences；In addition, relative to handgrip type synthetism
Plate, bone plate provided by the utility model is small in size, therefore operative incision is small, reduces the damage of intrusion type, and take out after performing the operation
It is relatively difficult.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with attached drawing, by hereafter state detailed description, can be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned and other spy of the utility model
It seeks peace advantage, in which:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view one of rib connecting plate provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view two of rib connecting plate provided by the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the top view of rib connecting plate in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Referring to the attached drawing for showing the utility model embodiment, the utility model is described in more detail.However, this reality
It can be realized in many different forms with novel, and should not be construed as being limited by the embodiment herein proposed.On the contrary, proposing
These embodiments be in order to reach sufficiently and complete disclosure, and make those skilled in the art understands completely this it is practical newly
The range of type.In these attached drawings, for clarity, the size and relative size in layer and region may be exaggerated.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the utility model provides a kind of rib connecting plate, includes a main board 1, the both ends of main board
On be provided with lock part；Lock part includes by the outwardly extending bending section 2 in 1 side side of main board, bending section 2 and master
1 end of body plate forms a slot structure 6 extended along 1 length direction of main board.
In use, main board 1 is arranged along rib cage and is bonded with floor, while rib cage puts in the slot structure 6 at 1 both ends of main board
It is interior, and fixed by locking piece.
Rib connecting plate provided by the utility model is fixed to using the slot structure in main body board ends with locking piece cooperation
Epicostal mode is not necessarily to specific purpose tool, and surgical procedure is convenient, substantially reduces operating time；Moreover, compressing rib can be reduced
The position of bone, reducing blood supply to greatest extent influences；In addition, relative to handgrip type bone plate, bone plate provided by the utility model
It is small in size, therefore operative incision is small, reduces the damage of intrusion type, and takes out after performing the operation also relatively difficult.
In the present embodiment, bending section 2 is made into integration with main board 1；The rib plate of integral type, compared with the existing technology in
Knockdown rib plate, more stable, rib plate inter-module rotates when can prevent from placing rib cage.
In the present embodiment, it is in a long strip-board shape structure that main board 1 is whole, and on 1 length direction of main board is in and rib cage
The arc shape of fitting, as shown in 3；Radian on 1 length direction of main board, can be well-designed according to the shape of human body rib cage,
So that bone plate can be preferably bonded with rib cage, good fixed rib cage is haved the function that.
In the present embodiment, bending section 2 is a bending plate structure, and 1 side of main board (length direction side) extends
It is bent, and forms a slot structure 6 with 1 end of main board；Further, the section of slot structure 6 is in U-typed, the slot of U-typed
Convenient for being preferably bonded with rib cage；Certainly, in other embodiments, slot structure can also be adjusted as the case may be, herein
With no restrictions.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with Fig. 1-2, it is also respectively provided at least one first positioning hole 4 on 1 both ends of main board,
Second location hole 8, first positioning hole 4 and second location hole 8 one are provided on bending section 2 with 4 corresponding position of first positioning hole
One is correspondingly arranged.After rib cage is located in slot structure 6, first positioning hole 4 is passed through using spicule, second location hole 8 injects rib cage
The interior precise positioning realized between bone plate and rib cage.
Wherein, first positioning hole 4, the setting number of second location hole 8 can be arranged as the case may be；Such as in Fig. 1-2
It is shown, it is respectively set there are two 4, two second location holes 8 of first positioning hole；Certainly, in other embodiments, can also only be arranged
There are 4, second location holes 8 of a first positioning hole, herein with no restrictions.
When being provided with multiple first positioning holes 4 on main board 1, multiple second location holes 8 are correspondingly arranged on bending section 2
When, multiple first positioning holes 4, multiple second location holes 8 are arranged along perpendicular to 1 length direction of main board, such as institute in 1-2
Show；This arrangement mode is conducive to reinforce locating effect.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, at least one first lock hole is respectively arranged on 1 both ends of main board
3,3 corresponding position of the first lock hole is provided with the second lock hole 7, the first lock hole 3 and the second lock hole 7 on bending section 2
It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence；After bone plate and rib cage are had good positioning, locking piece one end passes through the first lock hole 3, the second lock hole 7 and rib
Bone fixation connection, then extracts the spicule of positioning hole.
Wherein, the first lock hole 3, the second lock hole 7 setting number can be arranged as the case may be；Such as in Fig. 1-2
It is shown, it is respectively set there are two 3, two the second lock holes 7 of the first lock hole；Certainly, in other embodiments, can also only be arranged
There are 3, second lock holes 7 of first lock hole, herein with no restrictions.
When being provided with multiple first lock holes 3 on main board 1, multiple second lock holes 7 are correspondingly arranged on bending section 2
When, multiple first lock holes 3, multiple second lock holes 7 are arranged along 1 length direction of main board, as shown in 1-2；It is this
Arrangement mode is conducive to improve bonding strength.
Wherein, locking piece uses screw, preferably uses lock screw；Certainly, locking piece can also in other embodiments
Using other connectors, herein with no restrictions.
In the present embodiment, fracture rib cage is longer or main board when rib cage has more fracture, between the lock part of both ends
It needs to be designed as longer, third lock hole 5 can be equipped on the main board between the lock part of both ends, and cooperate locking
Part is fixed with rib cage.The setting of third lock hole 5 is conducive to reinforce bonding strength and stability between bone plate and rib cage.
Certainly, in other embodiments, when the main board between the lock part of both ends is shorter, third locking can also be omitted
The setting in hole.
Wherein, the fixing pieces such as screw can be used in locking piece, herein with no restrictions；Preferably use lock screw.
The process in operation is applied to regard to rib connecting plate provided by the utility model below, is further described:
1) thickness of measurement damage rib cage, to select bone plate appropriate；
2) guider is installed on bone plate and is adjusted to horizontality, bone plate is sent to by patient's wound by guider
In mouthful；
3) bone plate is mounted on rib cage using awl, so that rib cage is put in the slot structure of synthetism board ends, and really
Guarantor covers injury region；
4) positioning between bone plate and floor is realized by first positioning hole, second location hole and spicule；
5) awl is removed, by the first lock hole of locking piece screw precession, the second lock hole, third lock hole, and is tightened solid
It is fixed.
Those skilled in the art should be understood that the utility model can be realized with many other concrete forms without de-
Spirit or scope from itself.Although the case study on implementation of the utility model has been described, it should be understood that the utility model should not limit
Be made as these embodiments, those skilled in the art can as defined by the following claims the spirit of the utility model and
Within the scope of make change and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rib connecting plate, which is characterized in that include a main board, locking is provided on the both ends of the main board
Part；The lock part includes by the outwardly extending bending section in main board side side, the bending section and the main board
Form a slot structure extended along the main board length direction；The main board is arranged along rib cage, and rib cage is located at the master
In the slot structure of body board ends, and fixed by locking piece.
2. rib connecting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bending section and one system of main board
At.
3. rib connecting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the slot structure is in U-typed.
4. rib connecting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be respectively arranged at least in the main body board ends
One the first lock hole, is provided with the second lock hole on the bending section with first lock hole corresponding position, and described
One lock hole and second lock hole correspond；The locking piece is fixedly connected by the lock hole with the rib cage.
5. rib connecting plate according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided with multiple first lockings on the main board
Hole is correspondingly arranged on multiple second lock holes on the bending section, and multiple first lock holes, multiple second lock holes are along described
The arrangement of main board length direction.
6. rib connecting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be also respectively provided in the main body board ends to
A few first positioning hole is provided with second location hole with the first positioning hole corresponding position on the bending section, described
First positioning hole and the second location hole correspond.
7. rib connecting plate according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided with multiple first positioning on the main board
Hole is correspondingly arranged on multiple second location holes on the bending section, and multiple first positioning holes, multiple second location holes are along vertical
It arranges in the main board length direction.
8. rib connecting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length direction of the main board is in paste with rib cage
The arc shape of conjunction.
9. rib connecting plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the main board between the lock part of both ends
It is additionally provided with third lock hole, and locking piece is cooperated to fix with rib cage.
10. rib connecting plate described according to claim 1 or 4 or 6 or 9, which is characterized in that the locking piece is screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721607071.3U CN208426197U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of rib connecting plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721607071.3U CN208426197U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of rib connecting plate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208426197U true CN208426197U (en) | 2019-01-25 |
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ID=65105331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721607071.3U Active CN208426197U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of rib connecting plate |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109820588A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-05-31 | 龙伟光 | A kind of rib bone connection apparatus system of thoracoscope |
| CN110495941A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-26 | 天津博硕倍生物科技有限公司 | Absorbable rib fixing plate |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201721607071.3U patent/CN208426197U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109820588A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-05-31 | 龙伟光 | A kind of rib bone connection apparatus system of thoracoscope |
| CN110495941A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-26 | 天津博硕倍生物科技有限公司 | Absorbable rib fixing plate |
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