CN208425471U - A kind of grape drying unit - Google Patents

A kind of grape drying unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208425471U
CN208425471U CN201721330928.1U CN201721330928U CN208425471U CN 208425471 U CN208425471 U CN 208425471U CN 201721330928 U CN201721330928 U CN 201721330928U CN 208425471 U CN208425471 U CN 208425471U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet body
hot
grape
cabinet
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721330928.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡久生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinzhai Nine Peak Fruit Planting Professional Cooperatives
Original Assignee
Jinzhai Nine Peak Fruit Planting Professional Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinzhai Nine Peak Fruit Planting Professional Cooperatives filed Critical Jinzhai Nine Peak Fruit Planting Professional Cooperatives
Priority to CN201721330928.1U priority Critical patent/CN208425471U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208425471U publication Critical patent/CN208425471U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of grape drying units, it is related to drying equipment technology, including cabinet body, the cabinet door set on cabinet body antetheca and the cabinet set on bottom of cabinet bulk, rack is equipped in cabinet body, rack bottom is equipped with vibrating mechanism, blower and heating mechanism are equipped in cabinet, cabinet body inner cavity forms interlayer vertically every being equipped with partition between partition and cabinet body rear wall, partition is equipped with hot-blast outlet, partition rear wall level is equipped with hot air duct, and hot air duct is connected by hot-blast outlet with cabinet body inner cavity;The hot wind that the utility model is generated using blower and heating mechanism carries out machinery to grape and air-dries, and reduces manpower waste when grape air-dries, the efficiency of increase grape drying.

Description

A kind of grape drying unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to drying equipment technology, and in particular to a kind of grape drying unit.
Background technique
Grape is not only tasty, but also nutritive value is high, and sugar content is up to 10% -30% in mature berry, with Portugal Based on grape sugar, it can be directly absorbed by the body, it must also ammonia containing mineral calcium, potassium, phosphorus, iron and multivitamin and a variety of human bodies Base acid, but fresh grape is not easy to maintain, it is perishable.So most grapes are made into raisins and carry out storage use.
In the prior art, the production of raisins is mostly that new fresh grape is linked into natural air drying in special drying room, this kind of side Formula not only needs a large amount of manpower, and drying efficiency is lower, and is influenced by weather, be easy to cause grape cannot dry in time and It is putrid and deteriorated, certain economic loss is caused to orchard worker.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of grape drying unit, the hot wind pair generated using blower and heating mechanism Grape carries out machinery and air-dries, and reduces manpower waste when grape air-dries, the efficiency of increase grape drying.
The utility model provides the following technical solution: a kind of grape drying unit, including cabinet body and be set to cabinet body bottom The cabinet in portion, cabinet body is interior to be equipped with rack, it is characterised in that:
The cabinet body inner cavity vertically every being equipped with partition, forms interlayer, the partition is equipped between partition and cabinet body rear wall Hot-blast outlet, partition rear wall level are equipped with hot air duct, and hot air duct is connected by hot-blast outlet with cabinet body inner cavity;
It is equipped with blower and heating mechanism in the cabinet, is equipped with connecting tube at fan outlet, the blower passes through connecting tube It is connected to heating mechanism inner cavity, heating mechanism outlet is equipped with hot blast conveying pipe, and the hot blast conveying pipe other end passes through cabinet body bottom Wall is connected to hot air duct;
The rack bottom is equipped with vibrating mechanism, and vibrating mechanism includes vibrating arm, bearing block and vibrator, and vibrating arm is worn It crosses rack center line and is horizontally distributed in rack bottom, the vibrator is installed to cabinet body outer wall, and vibrating arm one end is connected to Rack side wall, the other end pass through bearing block and are connected on vibrator output shaft.
Preferably, the rack is equipped with equally distributed protruding block, and it is small that protruding block is equipped with equally distributed ventilation Hole.
Preferably, the heating mechanism includes heating layer and is equipped in the first external insulating layer, the heating layer Heating wire, heating wire are connected to power supply by conducting wire, and heating mechanism inner cavity roof is equipped with the first temperature sensing instrument.
Preferably, the cabinet body inner wall is equipped with the second insulating layer, and first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are phenolic aldehyde Insulation board.
Preferably, the rack is stainless steel mesh structure, and rack both ends are connected to cabinet body side wall.
Preferably, the hot blast conveying pipe is equipped with volume damper.
Preferably, the hot-blast outlet is uniformly distributed in partition, and hot air duct number corresponds to hot-blast outlet.
Preferably, cabinet body inner cavity top layer is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal, second temperature sensing instrument and humidity sensor instrument.
Preferably, the cabinet body roof is equipped with air outlet, and cabinet outer wall front end is equipped with machine box door, chassis bottom installation There is universal wheel.
Preferably, the cabinet body outer wall is equipped with single-chip microcontroller, and the second temperature senses instrument, ultraviolet germicidal, humidity sensor Instrument, vibrator, blower, the first temperature sensing instrument and volume damper pass through conducting wire and are connected to single-chip microcontroller.
It is air-dried the utility model has the beneficial effects that the hot wind generated using blower and heating mechanism carries out machinery to grape, Manpower waste when grape air-dries is reduced, the efficiency of grape drying is increased, specific as follows:
(1), in use, opening cabinet door, the grape dried will be needed to be placed on rack, be then shut off cabinet door;Fanman Make, natural wind successively passes through heating mechanism heating generation hot wind, hot wind successively passes through hot blast conveying pipe, hot air duct and hot wind and goes out Mouth enters in cabinet body, so that the intracorporal grape of cabinet is in heating air dried condition;Vibrating mechanism work, vibrating arm drive rack vibration It is dynamic, to drive grape vibration constantly overturning, does not need manually to overturn, save manpower;
(2), it is evenly arranged with protruding block on rack, so that the grape on rack is easier to when vibrating vibrating arm Vibration overturning, and protruding block is equipped with many small ventilating holes, increases the contact area of grape and hot wind, and room grape is dried more Uniformly, drying effect is more preferable;
(3) it is equipped with heating wire and the first temperature sensor in heating mechanism, the temperature in heating mechanism can be observed in real time, And it can be by changing the electric current of heating wire, to control the temperature heated to natural wind;
(4), heating mechanism and cabinet body outer wall are equipped with insulating layer, reduce the loss of heat, reduce energy consumption, economize on resources;
(5), volume damper can control the wind speed that hot wind enters cabinet body, and multiple hot-blast outlets are uniformly distributed on partition, Increase the contact area of the circulation of hot wind and grape and hot wind in cabinet body;
(6), ultraviolet germicidal is set, is sterilized, is prevented in grape air drying process in time in cabinet body, bacterium procreation, Cause grape putrid and deteriorated;
(7), single-chip microcontroller is set, for hot wind, vibrating mechanism, ultraviolet-sterilization and temperature in control cabinet body, realizes automation Operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model, and wherein cabinet door is not shown;
Fig. 3 is the utility model side view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model vibrating mechanism enlarged drawing;
Fig. 5 is this practical rack protruding block enlarged drawing;
In the figure, it is marked as 1, cabinet body;11, the second insulating layer;12, rack;13, partition;131, hot-blast outlet;14, Two temperature sensing instrument;15, ultraviolet germicidal;16, air outlet;17, humidity sensor instrument;18, interlayer;181, hot air duct;19, it shakes Motivation structure;191, vibrating arm;192, bearing block;193, vibrator;2, cabinet, 21, machine box door;22, blower;221, connecting tube; 23, heating mechanism;231, heating layer;232, the first insulating layer;24, heating wire;25, the first temperature sensing instrument;26, air quantity tune Save valve;27, hot blast conveying pipe;3, single-chip microcontroller;4, universal wheel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.It is practical new that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this Type rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clear Regulation and restriction, term " installation ", " being equipped with ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, can also be with for example, it may be fixedly connected It is to be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be with Indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood with concrete condition.
Now in conjunction with Figure of description, the design feature of the utility model is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of grape drying equipment, the cabinet 2 including cabinet body 1 and set on 1 bottom of cabinet body is equipped in cabinet body 1 At least provided with a rack 12;
1 inner cavity of cabinet body forms interlayer 18 between 1 rear wall of partition 13 and cabinet body vertically every being equipped with partition 13, on partition 13 Even to be distributed with multiple hot-blast outlets 131,13 rear wall level of partition is equipped with hot air duct 181, and hot air duct 181 passes through hot wind Outlet 131 is connected with 1 inner cavity of cabinet body;
Blower 22 and heating mechanism 23 are equipped in cabinet 2,22 exit of blower is equipped with connecting tube 221, and blower 22 passes through company Adapter tube 221 is connected to 23 inner cavity of heating mechanism, and heating mechanism 23 exports number and is equipped with hot blast conveying pipe 27, and hot blast conveying pipe 27 is another End is connected to hot air duct 181 across 1 bottom wall of cabinet body;
12 bottom of rack is equipped with vibrating mechanism 19, and vibrating mechanism 19 includes vibrating arm 191, set on the axis of 1 side wall of cabinet body Seat 192 and vibrator 193 are held, vibrating arm 191 passes through 12 center line of rack and is horizontally distributed in 12 bottom of rack, the vibration Device 193 is installed to 1 outer wall of cabinet body, and 191 one end of vibrating arm is connected to 12 side wall of rack, and the other end is connected across bearing block 192 To 193 output shaft of vibrator.
The hot wind that the utility model is generated using blower and heating mechanism carries out machinery to grape and air-dries, and reduces grape and air-dries When manpower waste, increase grape drying efficiency.
Specifically, in use, opening cabinet door, the grape dried will be needed to be placed on rack 12, be then shut off cabinet door;Wind Machine 22 works, and natural wind successively passes through the heating generation of heating mechanism 23 hot wind, hot wind successively passes through hot blast conveying pipe 27, hot air pipe Road 181 and hot-blast outlet 131 enter in cabinet body 1, so that the grape in cabinet body 1 is in heating air dried condition;19 work of vibrating mechanism Make, vibrating arm 191 drives rack 12 to vibrate, to drive grape vibration constantly overturning, does not need manually to overturn, saves people Power.
Referring to Fig. 5, the difference of the present embodiment and above-described embodiment is, protruding block 121 is evenly arranged on rack 12, When to make vibrating arm 191 vibrate, the grape on rack is easier to vibration overturning, and protruding block be equipped with it is many breathe freely it is small Hole increases the contact area of grape and hot wind, and room grape is dried more evenly, and drying effect is more preferable.
Referring to fig. 2, the difference of the present embodiment and above-described embodiment is, 23 inner cavity roof of heating mechanism is equipped with the first temperature Instrument 25 is sensed, heating mechanism 23 includes heating layer 231 and sets in the first external insulating layer 232, the heating layer 231 There is heating wire 24, heating wire 24 is connected to power supply by conducting wire.First temperature sensing instrument 25 can monitor heating mechanism 23 in real time The temperature of working environment connects the size of current of power supply by changing heating wire 24, thus it is possible to vary the heating temperature of heating mechanism 23 Degree.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,1 inner wall of cabinet body is equipped with the second insulating layer 11, first insulating layer 232 and the second insulating layer 11 be phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board, by multiple insulating layers, can effectively reduce the loss of heat, reduce energy consumption, saves grape drying When economic cost.
Referring to fig. 2, rack 12 is stainless steel mesh structure, and 12 both ends of rack are connected to 1 side wall of cabinet body, reticular structure It is beneficial to the convection current of 12 up-and-down hot wind of rack, accelerates the drying efficiency of grape.
Referring to Fig. 3, the difference of the present embodiment and above-described embodiment is, hot blast conveying pipe 27 is equipped with volume damper 26, volume damper 26 can control the hot wind flow velocity of 1 inner cavity of cabinet body, and hot-blast outlet 131 is uniformly distributed on partition 13, increase The hot wind flow for having added cabinet body 1 is uniformly distributed 1 inner cavity hot wind of cabinet body, to make grape drying uniformly, drying effect is more preferable, The corresponding hot-blast outlet 131 of hot air duct 181 numbers.
Referring to fig. 2,1 inner cavity top layer of cabinet body is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal 15, second temperature sensing instrument 14 and humidity sensor instrument 17, second temperature senses instrument 14 and humidity sensor instrument 17, the drying environment in cabinet body 1 can be monitored in real time, so as to effective Adjusting heating framework 23 heating temperature and hot blast conveying pipe 27 hot wind flow velocitys, be arranged ultraviolet germicidal 15, in cabinet body 1 It is sterilized, is prevented in grape air drying process in time, bacterium procreation causes grape putrid and deteriorated,
Referring to Fig. 1,1 roof of cabinet body is equipped with air outlet 16, and 2 outer wall front end of cabinet is equipped with machine box door 21, facilitates in cabinet 2 The maintenance and cleaning of portion's machine, 2 bottom of cabinet are equipped with universal wheel 4, mobile convenient for the position of cabinet body 1.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,1 outer wall of cabinet body is equipped with single-chip microcontroller 3, and second temperature senses instrument 14, ultraviolet germicidal 15, humidity Sensing instrument 17, vibrator 193, blower 22, the first temperature sensing instrument 25 and volume damper 26 are connected to monolithic by conducting wire Single-chip microcontroller 3 is arranged in machine 3, real for controlling hot wind in cabinet body 1, vibrating mechanism, ultraviolet-sterilization and the detection of temperature and humidity Existing automatic operation.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of grape drying unit, including cabinet body (1) and set on the cabinet (2) of cabinet body (1) bottom, interior be equipped with of cabinet body (1) is put Set frame (12), it is characterised in that:
Cabinet body (1) inner cavity vertically every being equipped with partition (13), forms interlayer (18) between partition (13) and cabinet body (1) rear wall, The partition (13) is equipped with hot-blast outlet (131), and partition (13) rear wall level is equipped with hot air duct (181), hot air duct (181) it is connected by hot-blast outlet (131) with cabinet body (1) inner cavity;
Blower (22) and heating mechanism (23) are equipped in the cabinet (2), blower (22) exit is equipped with connecting tube (221), institute It states blower (22) and is connected to heating mechanism (23) inner cavity by connecting tube (221), heating mechanism (23) exit is connected to hot wind Delivery pipe (27), hot blast conveying pipe (27) other end pass through cabinet body (1) bottom wall and are connected to hot air duct (181);
Rack (12) bottom is equipped with vibrating mechanism (19), and vibrating mechanism (19) includes vibrating arm (191), bearing block (192) it passes through rack (12) center line with vibrator (193), vibrating arm (191) and is horizontally distributed in rack (12) bottom, institute Vibrator (193) installation is stated to cabinet body (1) outer wall, vibrating arm (191) one end is connected to rack (12) side wall, and the other end passes through Bearing block (192) is connected on vibrator (193) output shaft.
2. grape drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rack (12) is equipped with and is uniformly distributed Protruding block (121), protruding block (121) be equipped with equally distributed airing hole.
3. grape drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating mechanism (23) includes heating layer (231) and in external the first insulating layer (232), the heating layer (231) heating wire (24) are equipped with, heating wire (24) is logical It crosses conducting wire and is connected to power supply, heating mechanism (23) inner cavity roof is equipped with the first temperature sensing instrument (25).
4. grape drying unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: cabinet body (1) inner wall is equipped with the second heat preservation Layer (11), first insulating layer (232) and the second insulating layer (11) are phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board.
5. grape drying unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the rack (12) is stainless steel mesh knot Structure, rack (12) both ends are connected to cabinet body (1) side wall.
6. grape drying unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the hot blast conveying pipe (27) is equipped with air quantity Regulating valve (26).
7. grape drying unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the hot-blast outlet (131) is uniformly distributed in On partition (13), hot air duct (181) number corresponds to hot-blast outlet (131).
8. grape drying unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: cabinet body (1) the inner cavity top layer is equipped with ultraviolet Bactericidal lamp (15), second temperature sensing instrument (14) and humidity sensor instrument (17).
9. grape drying unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: cabinet body (1) roof is equipped with air outlet (16), cabinet (2) the outer wall front end is equipped with machine box door (21), and cabinet (2) bottom is equipped with universal wheel (4).
10. grape drying unit according to claim 9, cabinet body (1) outer wall is equipped with single-chip microcontroller (3), described second Temperature sensing instrument (14), ultraviolet germicidal (15), humidity sensor instrument (17), vibrator (193), blower (22), the first temperature pass Sense instrument (25) and volume damper (26) are connected to single-chip microcontroller (3) by conducting wire.
CN201721330928.1U 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of grape drying unit Expired - Fee Related CN208425471U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721330928.1U CN208425471U (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of grape drying unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721330928.1U CN208425471U (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of grape drying unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208425471U true CN208425471U (en) 2019-01-25

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ID=65104389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721330928.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208425471U (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of grape drying unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208425471U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113712075A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-30 赵志英 Domestic day lily drying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113712075A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-30 赵志英 Domestic day lily drying device

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190125

Termination date: 20191017

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee